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A New Perspective about Climate Change

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地球科学期刊（中英文版） 2015年第1期5卷 12-17页

作者： K. B. Mao Y. Ma T.R. Xu q. Liu j q. han L. Xia X. Y. Shen T. j. He National Hulunber Grassland Ecosystem Observation and Research Station Institute of Agricultural Resources and RegionalPlanning Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences Beijing 100081 China Chinese Agricultural Big Data and Nutrition Research Institute Pokfulam Hong Kong State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science Jointly Sponsored by the Institute of Remote Sensing Applications ofChinese Academy of Sciences and Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China Hydrometeorology and Remote Sensing Laboratory University of Oklahoma Norman 73072 USA Department of Geography University of Toronto Toronto M5 S 3G3 Canada

Crystallization Modulation and Holistic Passivation Enables Efficient Two‑Terminal Perovskite/CuIn(Ga)Se_(2)Tandem Solar Cells

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第1期17卷 205-215页

作者： Cong Geng Kuanxiang Zhang Changhua Wang Chung Hsien Wu jiwen jiang Fei Long Liyuan han q.feng han Yi‑Bing Cheng Yong Peng State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070People’s Republic of China Triumph Photovoltaic Materials Co. Ltd.No.1001 Yannan AvenueHigh‑Tech Development DistrictBengbuAnhui 233000People’s Republic of China College of Materials Science and Engineering Guilin University of TechnologyGuilin 541004People’s Republic of China State Key Laboratory of Metal Matrix Composites Shanghai Jiao Tong UniversityShanghai 200240People’s Republic of China

Two-terminal(2-T)perovskite(PVK)/CuIn(Ga)Se_(2)(CIGS)tandem solar cells(TSCs)have been considered as an ideal tandem cell because of their best bandgap matching regarding to Shockley–q.eisser(S–q.***,the nature of the irregular rough morphology of commercial CIGS prevents people from improving tandem device *** this paper,D-homoserine lactone hydrochloride is proven to improve coverage of PVK materials on irregular rough CIGS surfaces and also passivate bulk defects by modulating the growth of PVK *** addition,the minority carriers near the PVK/C60 interface and the incompletely passivated trap states caused interface recombination.A surface reconstruction with 2-thiopheneethylammonium iodide and N,N-dimethylformamide assisted passivates the defect sites located at the surface and grain ***,LiF is used to create this field effect,repelling hole carriers away from the PVK and C60 interface and thus reducing *** a result,a 2-T PVK/CIGS tandem yielded a power conversion efficiency of 24.6%(0.16 cm^(2)),one of the highest results for 2-T PVK/CIGS TSCs to our *** validation underscores the potential of our methodology in achieving superior performance in PVK/CIGS tandem solar cells.

关键词： PVK/CIGS TSCs Irregular rough surfaces Modulating the growth PVK/C60 interface recombination

Anomalous q.ality factor evolution of induced transparency in a virtualized coupled-oscillator system

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 148-155页

作者： Yunhan Yang han jia Tuo Liu Yuzhen Yang jun Yang Key Laboratory of Noise and Vibration Research Institute of Acoustics Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences State Key Laboratory of Acoustics Institute of Acoustics Chinese Academy of Sciences

The phenomenon of induced transparency, characterized by a high q.ality(q. factor, holds significant importance in the fields of high-precision sensing, energy storage and wave manipulation. Conventional transparency systems are often constrained by the limited experimentally accessible parameter space and the lack of independent control over intrinsic parameters, thereby hindering advanced research on high-q.effects. Here we propose a virtualized coupled-oscillator system that enables reconfigurable induced transparency in the reflection spectrum. By virtually incorporating a pair of coupled oscillators into an individual acoustic meta-atom, we achieve the manipulation of induced transparency in a decoupled, wide-ranging, and elaborate manner. Exploiting the diverse evolutions across the intrinsic parameter space, we show experimentally a counter-intuitive increase in the q.factor of the transparency window, which is attributed to the enhanced dissipation of the bright ***, a constant group delay at the center freq.ency is observed accompanying this evolution. Our work demonstrates an intriguing platform as well as a novel strategy to engineer high-q.induced transparency phenomenon, and paves the way towards applications in programmable acoustic sensors, filters and slow-wave devices.

关键词： induced transparency acoustic meta-atom high q.ality-factor scattering programmable intrinsic parameter

INVESTIGATION OF WO3-DOPED TiO2 FILM COMPOSITE PHOTOCATALYST

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2004年第3期17卷 263-268页

作者： q.F. Meng K.R. Liu L. jiang q. han j.S. Chen X.j. Wei School of Materials & Metallurgy Northeastern University Shenyang 110004 ChinaSchool of Materials & MetallurgyNortheastern University Shenyang 110004 ChinaSchool of Materials & MetallurgyNortheastern University Shenyang 110004 ChinaSchool of Materials & MetallurgyNortheastern University Shenyang 110004 ChinaSchool of Materials & MetallurgyNortheastern University Shenyang 110004 ChinaSchool of Materials & MetallurgyNortheastern University Shenyang 110004 China

The nano--crystal composite WO_3-TiO_2 photocatalyst was prepared by ultrasonic as-sisted sol--gel process. The effects of various factors, such as the crystal form, thesubstrates, the pH, the dissolved oxygen and the ultrasonic on the photocatalytic ac-tivity were investigated in view of the photodegradation of Rhodamine B. The resultsshow that the crystal form of WO_3-TiO_2 film with highest photocatalytic activity isrutile. The introduction of ultrasonic to the course of preparation can accelerate thedeposit time of the sol and increase the photocatalytic activity significantly in view ofthe highest photodegradation of Rhodamine B being 72.7% in 5 hours. The poroustitanium plate is the most suitable substrate in four kinds of investigated materials.Meanwhile the smaller the pH and the higher the concentration of the dissolved oxygenin the solution is, the higher the photodegradation is.

关键词： ultrasonic sol-gel process photocatalytic photodegradation

A Study on the Dose-Response Relationship between Asbestos Exposure Level and Asbestosis among Workers in a Chinese Chrysotile Product Factory

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 1990年第1期3卷 90-98页

作者： j. q. HUANG Institute of Preventive Medicine Shanghai Medical University Shanghai 200032 China

The dose-response relationship for asbestos exposure in a chrysotile product factory was studied. The past gravimetric dust concentration values, obtained from different worksites, were converted into fiber concentration values according to conversion factors that were worked out by simultaneous sampling in this study. The conversions were made so that exposure could be expressed in fiber-years (f-yr). Asbestosis was diagnosed on the basis of chest radiographs and occupational histories. Cumulative dust exposure (f-yr) was calculated up to the date of diagnosis for asbestosis patients, and up to September 1982 for the remaining workers. A dose-response relationship expressed as fiber-years exposed vs cumulative prevalence of asbestosis was established by the life table method on the basis of these data. Predicted 3 and 1% prevalence of asbestosis corresponded to 43 and 22 f-yr exposure, respectively. Considering that a worker can work for 35 years, these doses are commensurate with dust concentrations of 1.22 and 0.63 f/ml, respectively. It is recommended that 1 f/ml be taken as the maximum allowable concentration of airborne asbestos dust for the workplace with an anticipated prevalence of about 2% asbestosis after 35 years of exposure. 1990 Academic Press, Inc.

关键词： A Study on the Dose-Response Relationship between Asbestos Exposure Level and Asbestosis among Workers in a Chinese Chrysotile Product Factory

Novel flexible and transparent microstrip low-pass filter design with Π-shaped DGS

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The journal of China Universities of Posts and Telecommunications 2025年

作者： Liu Zhaohan han Yunan q.u Xianbo Li Xianli College of Information Science and Technology， Beijing University of Chemical Technology

This paper proposes a new design for a transparent low-pass filter (LPF) using a flexible PTFE material and metallic copper. The transparent microstrip filter employs an asymmetric Π-shaped structure with dimensions of 260 mm × 13 mm × 0.148 mm， which owns a narrow transition band and achieves an insertion loss of less than 1.0 dB below 0.26 GHz. Furthermore， the insertion loss of the transparent microstrip filter can exceed 30 dB in the stopband of 1.02 GHz to 6.50 GHz. Sq.are holes are added to the copper layer to improve the transparency of the LPF， and the filter performance can be adjusted by changing the sq.are hole area and resolution. Additionally， multiple identical structures are cascaded to increase the insertion loss in the stopband while maintaining the passband. The transparent microstrip LPF has the characteristics of flexibility， high transparency， and significant insertion loss in the stopband， making it suitable for applications that req.ire electromagnetic protection in a clear field of vision.

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Dynamic Coordination of Uncalibrated hand/Eye Robotic System Based on Neural Network

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journal of Systems Engineering and Electronics 2001年第3期12卷 45-50页

作者： Su, j. Pan, q. Xi, Y. Institute of Automation Shanghai Jiaotong University Shanghai 200030 China

A nonlinear visual mapping model is presented to replace the image jacobian relation for uncalibrated hand/eye coordination. A new visual tracking controller based on artificial neural network is designed. Simulation results show that this method can drive the static tracking error to zero q.ickly and keep good robustness and adaptability at the same time. In addition, the algorithm is very easy to be implemented with low computational complexity.

关键词： Adaptive algorithms Computational complexity Computer simulation Coordinate measuring machines Error detection Mathematical models Neural networks Robotic arms Robustness (control systems) Stereo vision

Synergistic promotion strategy of “dual-site” and “dual-path” to enhance the C–C coupling between CO2 and HCHO driven by photoelectrocatalysis

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journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 39-49页

作者： Hongq.ang Yang jianfeng Zheng Guoyu Wang Yifei Gao Yatao Yang jia Li Xiaojin han Yan Cui Zhanggen Huang National Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Low Carbon Utilization of Coal Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Science University of Chinese Academy of Science Shenyang University of Chemical Technology

Photoelectrocatalytic coupling CO2and volatile organic compounds （VOCs） is a promising green strategy for the synergistic conversion of the two carbon-containing resources to *** catalytic efficiency is always at the mercy of chemical inertness of CO2and the competitive hydrogen evolution of ***,a modified g-C3N4/ZnAl-LDH Z-scheme heterojunction catalyst with dual reaction site was rationally designed and precisely *** Faraday efficiency of ethanol reached 68.67%with a corresponding formation rate of 227.3μmol *** revealed by in-situ characterizations and density functional theory calculations,CO2and HCHO were absorbed at Zn site and N site,***,*CO generated from CO2and HCHO was converted to*CH3O and*CHO on the dual-active-site *** detailed reaction mechanism experiments indicated that C–C coupling only occurred between*CO and*CH3O in electrocatalysis *** from the“*CO+*CH3O”path,another“*CO+*CHO”coupling path was also detected in photoelectrocatalytic *** selectivity of ethanol was significantly enhanced due to the synthesis of dual-site catalyst and the dual-path coupling path between CO2and HCHO simultaneously driven by light and electricity.

关键词： Ethanol

Boosting hydrocarbon conversion via Cu-doping induced oxygen vacancies on CeO2 in CO2 electroreduction

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journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 66-76页

作者： Lei Xue Tong Shi Chenhui han Heng Zhang Fenrong Liu Haorun Li Yan Wang Xiaojun Gu Shanghong Zeng Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Physics of Rare Earth Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Catalysis Department of Chemistry Zhejiang University National Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Research and Comprehensive Utilization Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths

Conversion of CO2back to hydrocarbons is the most direct way of closing the“carbon cycle”,and its significance is further enlarged if this process is driven by renewable energies such as ***,precisely controlling the product selectivity towards hydrocarbons against the competitive hydrogen evolution remains challenging,especially for Cu-based ***,we report a novel defect engineering strategy,by which Cu-doping-induced oxygen vacancies on CeO2nanorods were effectively created,with adjustable vacancy/Cu *** resulting optimum catalyst shows up to 79% catalytic current density to hydrocarbons （excluding CO）,with 49% faradaic efficiency to *** and density functional theory unveil that the ratio between oxygen vacancy and Cu affects significantly the formation of*CHO and activation of H2O,which leads to the following deep hydrogenation to *** findings may spur new insights for designing and developing more controllable chemical process relevant to CO2utilization.

关键词： Nanorods