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在纺织品整理过程中通过废水循环利用和热回收来保护环境

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纺织导报 2008年第7期 143-145页

作者： jürgen strhle 瑞士Benninger公司

对纺织品整理工厂而言,使其脱掉排放大户的帽子是很难的。但就湿整理而言,有一些途径或方法可以大大降低这一难度。文章报导了水及能源政策领域日益增长的全球性问题,并通过案例分析展示了纺织品湿整理设备达到废水零排放生产的可能性。

关键词：废水循环利用纺织品整理保护环境热回收全球性问题废水零排放能源政策整理设备

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中国的纺织品碳足迹

印染 2012年第20期38卷 54-55页

作者： jürgen strhle 谢峥瑞士贝宁格公司

“碳足迹”的概念是用来描述完整的产品生产过程中温室气体的排放量的集合，以生产每千克织物排放多少克二氧化碳，作为二氧化碳的排放量。从纺织品的生命周期分析中可以看到，大约50％的二氧化碳排放量发生在增值链阶段（纤维的生产、... 详细信息

“碳足迹”的概念是用来描述完整的产品生产过程中温室气体的排放量的集合，以生产每千克织物排放多少克二氧化碳，作为二氧化碳的排放量。从纺织品的生命周期分析中可以看到，大约50％的二氧化碳排放量发生在增值链阶段（纤维的生产、制造、贸易和运输），50％则由日常使用产生。图1显示了纺织品从纤维到服装的生产过程中，主要的二氧化碳来源。

关键词：二氧化碳排放量纺织品生产过程中国生命周期分析二氧化碳来源温室气体日常使用

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贝宁格公司为新碳足迹法规“亮剑”

纺织导报 2011年第3期 76-78页

作者： jürgen strhle Gerhard Schramek Benninger AG

贝宁格后整理系统加工纺织品的过程是一个环保低碳的过程。Benninger（贝宁格）公司通过对多种产品的碳足迹和水足迹进行评测,开发出了一个通用的评测模型。经过考证,贝宁格后整理系统在针织物和机织物整理的耗水指标方面表现尤其突出,... 详细信息

贝宁格后整理系统加工纺织品的过程是一个环保低碳的过程。Benninger（贝宁格）公司通过对多种产品的碳足迹和水足迹进行评测,开发出了一个通用的评测模型。经过考证,贝宁格后整理系统在针织物和机织物整理的耗水指标方面表现尤其突出,其加工过程中的能量消耗及CO2排放量指标都非常出色。另外贝宁格在降低纺织化学品消耗方面也取得了相当进步。生产过程中对化学品消耗进行精确控制也是低碳生产的一个有力举措。

关键词：贝宁格公司低碳纺织化学品法规 CO2排放量能量消耗加工过程生产过程

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针织物的冷轧堆染色和水洗工艺

纺织导报 2007年第1期 90-92页

作者： Stephan Kehry jrgen strhle Benninger公司

产品的成功取决于它的价格和质量。平幅针织物的染色及后续水洗工艺是一个复杂的过程,并与这两个评价参数密切相关。文章阐述了决定实际生产加工成功与否的关键因素。

关键词：冷轧堆染色水洗工艺针织物生产加工平幅

Harnessing naturally occurring mutations for T-cell therapy:a potential new avenue to enhance treatment efficacy

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Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy 2024年第5期9卷 1799-1801页

作者： Michael Hiltensperger jürgen Ruland Kilian Schober Mikrobiologisches Institut-Klinische Mikrobiologie Immunologie und HygieneFriedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-NürnbergErlangenGermany Institute of Clinical Chemistry and Pathobiochemistry School of MedicineTechnical University of MunichMunichGermany TranslaTUM Center for Translational Cancer ResearchTechnical University of MunichMunichGermany German Cancer Consortium(DKTK) HeidelbergGermany German Center for Infection Research(DZIF) partner site MunichMunichGermany FAU Profile Center Immunomedicine Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-NürnbergErlangenGermany

In a recent study published in Nature,Garcia et *** a sophisticated approach to identify fitness-enhancing mutations for T cells that was inspired by cancer evolution.1 The identified CARD11-PIK3R3 gene fusion enhanced tumor rejection and persistence of engineered T cells in multiple tumor models and might have the potential to improve efficacy of adoptive T-cell therapies in cancer patients.

关键词： cancer potential

Linkage Between European and East Asian Heatwaves on Synoptic Scales

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journal of Tropical Meteorology 2024年第2期30卷 97-105页

作者：蔡奋颖刘彩红杨崧邓开强 KURTHS jürgen School of Atmospheric Sciences Sun Yat-sen Universityand Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory(Zhuhai)ZhuhaiGuangdong 519082 China Department of Complexity Science Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research(PIK)Member of the Leibniz AssociationPotsdam 14473 Germany Department of Water and Climate Risk Institute for Environmental StudiesVrije Universiteit AmsterdamAmsterdam 1087HV Netherlands Guangdong Province Key Laboratory for Climate Change and Natural Disaster Studies Sun Yat-sen UniversityZhuhaiGuangdong 519082 China Department of Physics Humboldt-Universität zu BerlinBerlin 12489 Germany

Concurrent extreme weather events in geographically distant areas potentially cause high-end risks for *** using network analysis,the present study managed to identify significant nearly-simultaneous occurrences of heatwaves between the grid cells in East Asia and Eastern Europe,even though they are geographically far away from each *** further composite analysis,this study revealed that hot events first occurred in Eastern Europe,typically with a time lag of3-4 days before the East Asian heatwave *** eastward propagating atmospheric wave train,known as the circumglobal teleconnection(CGT)pattern,bridged the sequent occurrences of extreme events in these two remote *** blockings,amplified by surface warming over Eastern Europe,not only enhanced local heat extremes but also excited a CGT-like pattern characterized by alternative anomalies of high and low *** downstream anticyclones in the middle and upper troposphere reduced local cloud cover and increased downward solar radiation,thereby facilitating the formation of heatwaves over East *** half of East Asian heatwave events were preceded by Eastern European heatwave events in the 10-day time range before East Asian heatwave *** investigation of heatwave teleconnection in the two distant regions exhibits strong potential to improve the prediction accuracy of East Asian heatwaves.

关键词： concurrent heatwaves Eastern Europe East Asia circum-global teleconnection pattern

Recent advancements in thermal conductivity of magnesium alloys

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journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2024年第5期12卷 1687-1708页

作者： Hao Lv jun Tan Qian Yuan Fanglei Wang Yunxuan Zhou Quan Dong Aitao Tang jürgen Eckert Bin jiang Fusheng Pan National Engineering Research Center for Magnesium Alloys College of Materials Science and EngineeringChongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China National Key Laboratory of Advanced Casting Technologies Chongqing UniversityChongqing 400044China Department of Materials Science Chair of Materials PhysicsMontanuniversität LeobenJahnstraße 12Leoben A-8700Austria Erich Schmid Institute of Materials Science Austrian Academy of SciencesJahnstraße 12Leoben A-8700Austria

As highly integrated circuits continue to advance,accompanied by a growing demand for energy efficiency and weight reduction,materials are confronted with mounting challenges pertaining to thermal conductivity and lightweight *** virtue of numerous intrinsic mechanisms,as a result,the thermal conductivity and mechanical properties of the Mg alloys are often inversely related,which becomes a bottleneck limiting the application of Mg *** on several effective modification methods to improve the thermal conductivity of Mg alloys,this paper describes the law of how they affect the mechanical properties,and clearly indicates that peak aging treatment is one of the best ways to simultaneously enhance an alloy's thermal conductivity and mechanical *** the most frequently used Mg alloy,cast alloys exhibit substantial potential for achieving high thermal ***,recent reports indicate that hot deformation can significantly improve the mechanical properties while maintaining,and potentially slightly enhancing,the alloy's thermal *** presents a meaningful way to develop Mg alloys for applications in the field of small-volume heat dissipation components that require high *** comprehensive review begins by outlining standard testing and prediction methods,followed by the theoretical models used to predict thermal conductivity,and then explores the primary influencing factors affecting thermal *** review summarizes the current development status of Mg alloys,focusing on the quest for alloys that offer both high thermal conductivity and high *** concludes by providing insights into forthcoming prospects and challenges within this field.

关键词： Mg alloy Thermal conductivity Mechanical properties Solute atom Second phase

Interrelationships between Length of the Day, Moon Distance, Phanerozoic Geodynamic Cycles, Tidal Dissipation and Earth’s Core: Review and Analysis

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International journal of Geosciences 2024年第5期15卷 396-415页

作者： Heinz-jürgen Brink Independent Researcher Hannover Germany

The rotation of the Earth and the related length of the day (LOD) are predominantly affected by tidal dissipation through the Moon and the growth of the Earth’s core. Due to the increased concentration of mass around the rotation axis of the spinning Earth during the growth of the core the rotation should have been accelerated. Controversially the tidal dissipation by the Moon, which is mainly dependent on the availability of open shallow seas and the kind of Moon escape from a nearby position, acts towards a deceleration of the rotating Earth. Measurements of LOD for Phanerozoic and Precambrian times open ways to solve questions concerning the geodynamical history of the Earth. These measurements encompass investigations of growth patterns in fossils and depositional patterns in sediments (Cyclostratigraphy, Tidalites, stromatolites, Rhythmites). These patterns contain information on the LOD and on the changing distance between Earth and Moon and can be used as well for a discussion about the growth of the Earth’s core. By updating an older paper with its simple approach as well as incorporating newly published results provided by the geoscientific community, a moderate to fast growth of the core in a hot early Earth will be favored controversially to the assumption of a delayed development of the core in an originally cold Earth. Core development with acceleration of Earth’s rotation and the contemporaneous slowing down due to tidal dissipation during the filling of the ocean may significantly interrelate.

关键词： Length of the Day Moon Distance Phanerozoic Geodynamic Cycles Tidal Dissipation Earth’s Core

The Protocol of Ultrasonic Backscatter Measurements of Musculoskeletal Properties

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Phenomics 2024年第1期4卷 72-80页

作者： Dongsheng Bi Lingwei Shi Boyi Li Ying Li Chengcheng Liu Lawrence hle jingchun Luo Sijia Wang Dean Ta Center for Biomedical Engineering School of InformationScience and TechnologyFudan University2005 SonghuRoadYangpu DistrictShanghai 200438China Academy for Engineering and Technology Fudan UniversityShanghai 200433China Department of Radiology and Diagnostic Imaging University of AlbertaEdmonton T6G2B7Canada Human Phenome Institute Fudan UniversityShanghai 201203China Shanghai Institute of Nutrition and Health Chinese Academyof SciencesShanghai 200031China

This study aims to introduce the protocol for ultrasonic backscatter measurements of musculoskeletal properties based on a novel ultrasonic backscatter bone diagnostic(UBBD)***-energy X-ray absorptiometry(DXA)can be adopted to measure bone mineral density(BMD)in the hip,spine,legs and the whole *** muscle and fat mass in the legs and the whole body can be also calculated by DXA body composition *** on the proposed protocol for backscatter measurements by UBBD,ultrasonic backscatter signals can be measured in vivo,deriving three backscatter parameters[apparent integral backscatter(AIB),backscatter signal peak amplitude(BSPA)and the corresponding arrival time(BSPT)].AIB may provide important diagnostic information about bone *** and BSPT may be important indicators of muscle and fat *** standardized backscatter measurement protocol of the UBBD instrument may have the potential to evaluate musculoskeletal characteristics,providing help for promoting the application of the backscatter technique in the clinical diagnosis of musculoskeletal disorders(MSDs),such as osteoporosis and muscular atrophy.

关键词： Ultrasonic backscatter Musculoskeletal disorders Bone mineral density Muscle mass Fat mass