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Degenerations of Jordan Algebras and“Marginal”Algebras

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Algebra Colloquium 2021年第2期28卷 281-294页

作者： Ilya Gorshkov ivan Kaygorodov Yury Popov Sobolev Institute of Mathematics NovosibirskRussia Universidade Federal do ABC CMCCSanto AndreBrazil Universidade Estadual de Campinas CampinasBrazil

We describe all degenerations of the variety ■3 of Jordan algebras of dimension three over *** particular,we describe all irreducible components in ■*** every n we define an n-dimensional rigid“marginal”Jordan algebra of level ***,we discuss marginal algebras in associative,alternative,left alternative,non-commutative Jordan,Leibniz and anticommutative cases.

关键词： Jordan algebra degeneration rigid algebra irreducible component marginal algebra

上海安亭新镇经验:规划结构中的文化和空间适应与转化

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China City Planning Review 2024年第1期33卷 22-33页

作者：哈利·邓·哈托格鲍莉珂梁毅方 TU Delft the Netherlands Tongji University ShanghaiP.R.China 不详 Amsterdam University of Applied Sciences Amsterdamthe Netherlands

this paper we study planned and unplanned adjustment processes in master-planned communities and new towns by a first wave of residents,in which changes in lifestyles play a central *** can unplanned transitions be stimulated and play a role in making a new town more attractive,sustainable,adjustable,and fexible in use?We apply this to the case of Anting New Town in *** focus on both personal and collective adjustments and appropriation in housing,commercial,as well as public *** explore methods of doing visual research by observation,in line with methods by Venturi and *** adding economic and socio-cultural drivers and institutional frameworks,which allow these alterations to happen,conclusions are made about the possible sustainability,adjustability,and flexibility of these planned *** analyze adjustments from different perspectives on the themes of urbanity and identity:architectural-morphological,②functional-economical,and *** different approaches to studying the planned and unplanned city,we explain how the urbanity and identity of Anting have changed in various *** of building structures and urban spaces is a key element in this process of *** is the outcome of a wider process of economicand socio-culturalchange.

关键词： adaptability appropriation identity master-planned communities new towns open city personalization public space

Thermoelectric and electrical characteristics of SmS ceramic samples after exposure to a pulsed magnetic field

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Journal of Rare Earths 2022年第11期40卷 1778-1784,I0004页

作者： ivan Volchkov Evgeniy Baskakov Vladimir Strelov Vladimir Kanevskii FSRC"Crystallography and Photonics"RAS Leninskiy Prospekt 59119333MoscowRussia

Samarium monosulfide(SmS)is a promising material for creating thermoelectric generators(teG),gas sensors and strain *** the high values of the generated thermo electromotive force(teMF)(α≈170-350μV/K),methods for increasing the efficiency of teGs based on SmS are of considerable *** of these methods can be short-term effects of magnetic fields,including pulsed ones,on these *** action of a pulsed magnetic field(PMF)leading to an increase in teMF(U)of SmS ceramic samples is *** that are not subjected to high frequency currents(HFC)annealing show an increase in UT of 44.54%-62.18%(from 11.9 to 17.2-19.3 mV).The conductivity(σ)of the samples is~22 Q/cm and is insensitive to short-term exposure to a *** that undergo HFC annealing show an increase in Uof 23.47%-41.31%(from 21.3 to 26.3-30.1 mV)after exposure to a *** conductivity of the samples is~15Ω^(-1)/cm and after a short exposure to the PMF is changing nonmo notonically,with an increase in the overall *** difference in the values of Uand a can be explained by presence of an ordered grain structure and a significant amount of the Sm_(2)O_(2)S phase in the samples subjected to HFC *** mechanisms of the observed changes are discussed.

关键词： Rare earths Thermoelectric Electric properties Magnetically induced changes Samarium monosulfide

On the Modeling of Non-Classical Problems Involving Liquid Jets and Films and Related Heat Transfer Processes

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Fluid Dynamics & Materials Processing 2019年第5期15卷 491-507页

作者： ivan V.Kazachkov Division of Information technology and Data Analysis Nizhyn Gogol State UniversityNizhyn16600Ukraine Division of Heat and Power Royal Institute of TechnologyBrinellvägen 6810044StockholmSweden

Non-classical subjects relating to the dynamics of jet and film flow and related heat transfer processes are *** problems,which are relevant to several technological applications,cannot completely be addressed in the frame of the canonical Navier-Stokes *** first example deals with the formation of a film flow as a result of the hydraulic shock of a vertical jet impinging on a horizontal *** effective thickness of the film resulting from the hydraulic shock is much less than the value obtained using the conventional approach(relying on the assumption of smooth flow),while the corresponding speed is much *** next case is a jet penetrating into a pool of another liquid,which under certain conditions can form a jet head of a fungoid *** the jet penetrates the pool,it expands sharply,and this situation is another example of circumstances where classical models are ***,by virtue of the intense radiating heat transfer taking place at the front of the jet,a high-temperature jet can penetrate a pool of evaporating coolant,like a“jet in a bag of steam”.These exotic problems are modeled and explained in the present article along with experimental data used for model *** new hydrodynamic phenomena discovered over recent years are presented together with their practical applications,in particular,the modes of soliton-like and shock-wave decay of jets during vibration and electromagnetic resonant decomposition of the jet into droplets of a given *** phenomena are relevant to the areas of granulation of metal melts,cooling of molten corium during postulated severe accidents in nuclear power plants and in other industrial and technological devices and processes.

关键词： Jet film thickness flow hydraulic shock penetration pool vapor mushroom

Simple experimental procedures to distinguish photothermal from hot-carrier processes in plasmonics

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Light(Science & Applications) 2020年第1期9卷 974-989页

作者： Guillaume Baffou ivan Bordacchini Andrea Baldi Romain Quidant Institut Fresnel CNRSAix Marseille UniversityCentrale MarseilleMarseilleFrance ICFO-Institut de Ciencies Fotoniques The Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology08860CastelldefelsBarcelonaSpain DIFFER-Dutch Institute for Fundamental Energy Research De Zaale 205612 AJ EindhovenThe Netherlands Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam De Boelelaan 10811081 HV AmsterdamThe Netherlands ICREA-Institucio Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avancats 08010 BarcelonaSpain Nanophotonic Systems Laboratory Department of Mechanical and Process EngineeringETH Zurich8092ZurichSwitzerland

Light absorption and scattering of plasmonic metal nanoparticles can lead to non-equilibrium charge carriers,intense electromagnetic near-fields,and heat generation,with promising applications in a vast range of fields,from chemical and physical sensing to nanomedicine and photocatalysis for the sustainable production of fuels and *** the relative contribution of thermal and non-thermal contributions in plasmon-driven processes is,however,*** temperature measurements are technically challenging,and macroscale experiments are often characterized by collective heating effects,which tend to make the actual temperature increase *** work is intended to help the reader experimentally detect and quantify photothermal effects in plasmon-driven chemical reactions,to discriminate their contribution from that due to photochemical processes and to cast a critical eye on the current *** this aim,we review,and in some cases propose,seven simple experimental procedures that do not require the use of complex or expensive thermal microscopy *** proposed procedures are adaptable to a wide range of experiments and fields of research where photothermal effects need to be assessed,such as plasmonic-assisted chemistry,heterogeneous catalysis,photovoltaics,biosensing,and enhanced molecular spectroscopy.

关键词： collective photochemical intense

A theoretical justification of the slip index concept in fretting analysis

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Friction 2023年第7期11卷 1265-1275页

作者： ivan I.ARGATOV Young S.CHAI Institut für Mechanik Technische Universität Berlin10623 BerlinGermany School of Mechanical Engineering Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsan 712-749Republic of Korea

Fretting in the partial-slip and gross-slip regimes under a constant normal load is *** tangential force-displacement relations for the forward and backward motions are described based the generalized Cattaneo-Mindlin theory of tangential contact and Masing's hypothesis on modelling the force-displacement hysteretic *** the critical force and displacement parameters(characterizing the triggering of sliding),the model includes one dimensionless fitting parameter that tunes the tangential contact stiffness of the friction-contact *** expressions are derived for the main tribological parameters of the fretting loop,including the slip index and the signal *** presented phenomenological modelling approach has been applied to the analysis of two sets of experimental data taken from the *** has been shown that the experimentally observed simple relation of a rational type between the slip index and the slip ratio corresponds to the gross-slip asymptotics of the corresponding model-based predicted *** known quantitative criteria for the transition from the partial slip regime to the gross slip regime are expressed in terms of the stiffness parameter,and a novel geometric transition criterion is formulated.

关键词： fretting wear slip index signal index partial slip energy ratio

Farinose fiavonoids are associated with high freezing tolerance in fairy primrose (Primula malacoides) plants

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Journal of Integrative Plant Biology 2014年第2期56卷 181-188页

作者： Ryutaro Isshiki ivan Galis Shigemi Tanakamaru Institute of Plant Science and Resources Okayama University

The deposition of surface （farinose） flavonoids on aerial parts of some Primula species is a well-documented but poorly understood phenomenon. Here, we show that flavonoid deposition on the leaves and winter buds may contribute strongly to preventing freezing damage in these plants. The ice nucleation temperature of fairy primrose （Primula malacoides） leaves covered with natural flavone was approximately 6~C lower compared to those that had their flavone artificially removed. Additionally, farinose flavonoids on the leaves reduced subse- quent electrolyte leakage （EL） from the cells exposed to freezing temperatures. Interestingly, exogenous application of flavone at 4 mg/g fresh weight to P. malacoides leaves, which had the original flavone mechanically removed, restored freezing tolerance, and diminished EL from the cells to pretreatment values. Our results suggest that farinose flavonoids may function as mediators of freezing tolerance in P. malacoides, and exogenous application of flavone could be used to reduce freezing damage during sudden but predictable frost events in other plant species.

关键词： Flavonoids freezing tolerance ice nucleation temperature plant protection

In-hole velocity of detonation(VOD) measurements as a framework for the selection type of explosive

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International Journal of Mining Science and technology 2015年第4期25卷 675-680页

作者： Mesec Josip Zganec Stjepan Kova ivan University of Zagreb Geotechnical Faculty in Varazdin Minervo d.d.

Velocity of detonation （VOD） is one of the most important properties of explosives and indicates perfor- mances of explosives in real time. With the development of blast monitoring systems, continuous VOD monitoring systems are recently available. The VOD measurement in holes helps in comparing and eval- uating relative performances of explosives. The purpose of this paper is a framework for selecting the type of explosives. This paper analyses the results of VOD measurements, carried out at the limestone quarry （Zrnotiti （~~rni kal）, Slovenia. Experiments were conducted to measure VOD in blast holes which were loaded with ANFO, heavy ANFO and emulsion explosives. The explosives are produced at the point of use with mobile equipment. In this study, resistance wire continuous VOD measurement system MicroTrap, VODSYS-4 from MREL was used and framework for selection the type of explosives has been suggested.

关键词： Explosives Velocity Detonation VOD In-hole measurements

Sustainable and biocompatible Zn-based batteries

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National Science Review 2023年第4期10卷 8-9页

作者： Guanjie He ivan P.Parkin Department of Chemical Engineering University College London Christopher Ingold Laboratory Department of Chemistry University College London

Next-generation and functional batery technologies beyond the Li-ion are emerging [1]. Sustainable and biocompatible bateries are needed for certain applications, including implantable medical devices [2]. Zinc-based ... 详细信息

关键词： ELECTROLYte