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利用强子探针研究奇特原子核的点质子分布半径及强子探针效应

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Science Bulletin 2024年第11期69卷 1647-1652页

作者：张寂潮孙保华 Isao Tanihata Rituparna Kanungo Christoph Scheidenberger Satoru Terashima 王枫 Frederic Ameil Joel Atkinson Yassid Ayyad Soumya Bagchi Dolores Cortina-gil Iris Dillmann Alfredo Estradé Alexey Evdokimov Fabio Farinon Hans Geissel Giulia Guastalla Rudolf Janik Satbir Kaur Ronja Knöbel Jan Kurcewicz Yury Litvinov Michele Marta Magdalena Mostazo ivan Mukha Chiara Nociforo Hooi Jin Ong Stephane Pietri Andrej Prochazka Branislav Sitar Peter Strmen Maya Takechi Junki Tanaka Jossitt Vargas Helmut Weick John Stuart Winfield School of Physics Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Research Center for Nuclear Physics(RCNP) Osaka UniversityOsaka 567-0047Japan Astronomy and Physics Department Saint Mary’s UniversityHalifax B3H 3C3Canada TRIUMF Vancouver V6T 4A3Canada GSI Helmholtzzentrum für Schwerionenforschung Darmstadt D-64291Germany Justus-Liebig University Gießn 35392Germany Helmholtz Research Academy Hesse for FAIR(HFHF) GSI Helmholtz Center for Heavy Ion ResearchGießn 35392Germany Universidad de Santiago de Compostela Santiago de Compostella E-15706Spain Department of Physics Indian Institute of Technology(Indian School of Mines)Dhanbad 826004India Faculty of Mathematics and Physics Comenius UniversityBratislava 84215Slovakia Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science Dalhousie UniversityHalifax B3H 4R2Canada

We report the charge-changing cross sections(σ_(cc))of 24 p-shell nuclides on both hydrogen and carbon at about 900A MeV,of which^(8,9)Li,^(10–12)Be,^(10,14,15)B,^(14,15,17–22)N and^(16)O on hydrogen and^(8,9)Li on carbon are for the first time.Benefiting from the data set,we found a new and robust relationship between the scaling factor of the Glauber model calculations and the separation energies of the nuclei of interest on both targets.This allows us to deduce proton radii(R_p)for the first time from the cross sections on hydrogen.Nearly identical R_p values are deduced from both target data for the neutron-rich carbon isotopes;however,the R_p from the hydrogen target is systematically smaller in the neutron-rich nitrogen isotopes.This calls for further experimental and theoretical investigations.

关键词： Exotic nuclei Nuclear size Reaction cross section Glauber model Radioactive ion beam

Heat advection and forced convection in a lattice code–Implementation and geothermal applications

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Rock Mechanics Bulletin 2022年第1期1卷 75-89页

作者： Christine Detournay Branko Damjanac Maurilio Torres Peter Cundall Laryssa Ligocki ivan gil Itasca Consulting Group Inc.MinneapolisMNUSA BP America HoustonUSA

A three-dimensional thermo-hydro-mechanical numerical model has recently been enhanced with thermal capabilities to study the response of geothermal reservoirs to stimulation and production.In this paper,we present an effort to consider three relevant thermal mechanisms in an existing lattice code initially designed for hydraulic fracturing:a)thermal advection in the fluid;b)heat transfer by forced convection from the rock to the fluid;and c)accurate thermal conduction in the rock matrix considering the thermal boundary layer effect.A numerical implementation of the new coupled advection-forced convection logic as well as the coupling with the existing conduction logic in the commercial code XSite is summarized.The numerical solution is compared to analytical solutions for simple simulation cases.The new simulation capability is applied in a large-scale geothermal example to illustrate its performance.

关键词： Heat transfer Geothermal application Numerical simulation Lattice code

Giant Spinal Schwannomas. Presentation of Two Cases with Interdisciplinary Surgical Resection

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Open Journal of Modern Neurosurgery 2023年第1期13卷 1-8页

作者： Carlos Erosa Velázquez Angel Octavio Soto Hernandez Ricardo Cazares Sergio ivan Reyna Heredia Apolinar de la Luz Lagunas Cuauhtemoc gil-Ortiz Mejia Andres Jaime Aguirre Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México México City México Centro Médico Nacional 20 de Noviembre ISSSTE México City México

Purpose: To report two quite rare cases of giant schwannomas of the cervical and thoracic spine. Surgical resection is usually the treatment of choice for these neoplasms. Methods: The first patient is a 48-year-old male that came to our department, complaining about weakness and paresthesia of both lower extremities and upper left extremity, and a considerably big dorsal palpable lump. MRI and CT scan were used to diagnose giant cervical schwannoma. Because of the intensity of symptoms, he was subjected to surgery. Multidisciplinary resection involving neurosurgical and oncosurgicalteamn was performed for intravertebral and extravertebral approaches. The second patient is a 55-year-old female that came to the hospital complaining about incapacitating pain and dysesthesia involving T6, T7, and T8 dermatomes, with no other deficits. MRI and CT scan were used to diagnose giant thoracic schwannoma. Because of the intensity of the pain, surgery was decided as the treatment of choice. Video assisted thoracoscopic surgery was performed and total resection was achieved, with improvement of the symptoms. Results: Both patients showed complete remission of the symptoms, with no major deficits after surgery. Conclusion: Although infrequent, giant spinal schwannomas may be the cause of visible lumps in the back with radicular symptoms. When asymptomatic, conservative treatment could be viable, but when they present symptoms, surgery offers good results.

关键词： Spinal Schwannomas Giant Schwannomas Interdisciplinary Surgery

Impact of concomitant use of proton pump inhibitors and clopidogrel or ticagrelor on clinical outcomes in patients with acute coronary syndrome

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2016年第3期13卷 209-217页

作者： Yan YAN Xiao WANG Jing-Yao FAN Shao-Ping NIE Sergio Raposeiras-Roubin Emad Abu-Assi Jose P Simao Henriques Fabrizio D'Ascenzo Jorge Saucedo Jose R Gonzfilez-Juanatey Stephen B Wilton Wouter J Kikkert Ivlin nufiez-gil Albert Ariza-Sole Xian-Tao SONG Dimitrios Alexopoulos Christoph Liebetrau Tetsuma Kawaji Claudio Moretti Zenon Huczek Toshiharu Fujii Luis C Correia Masa-aki Kawashiril Sasko Kedev Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China University Hospital.4lvaro Cunqueiro Vigo Spain University Academic Medical Center Amsterdam the Netherlands Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche Divisione di Cardiologia. Citt& della Salute e della Scienza Turin Italy NorthShore University Hospital Chicago. USA University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela Spain Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta Calgary Canada San Carlos Hospital Madrid Spain Bellvitge Hospital Barcelona Spain University Patras Hospital Athens Greece Kerckhoff Heart and Thorax Center Frankfurt Germany Graduate School of Medicine Kyoto University Kyoto Japan University Clinical Hospital Warsaw Poland Tokai University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan Hospital Sao RafaeL Salvador Brazil Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medicine Kanazawa Japan University Clinic of Cardiology Skopje Macedonia

BackgroundThere 是在质子泵禁止者(PPI ) 和 clopidogrel 之间的可能的不利相互作用上的大争论。另外， PPI 的使用是否少些影响 ticagrelor 遗体的临床的功效，知道。在经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准) .MethodsWe 回顾地从 “ ... 详细信息

BackgroundThere 是在质子泵禁止者(PPI ) 和 clopidogrel 之间的可能的不利相互作用上的大争论。另外， PPI 的使用是否少些影响 ticagrelor 遗体的临床的功效，知道。在经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准) .MethodsWe 回顾地从 “ 分析了数据以后，我们试图与急性冠的症候群(交流)在病人在临床的结果上决定 PPI 和 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 的伴随物管理的影响；真实 world” ；，国际，在 2003 和 2014 之间的多中心登记( n = 15,401 )并且在1年的合成主要端点上估计了 PPI 和 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 的伴随物管理的影响(所有原因死亡收到 PPI 的病人更老，更经常女性，并且是更可能的有 comorbidities。没有协会为收到 clopidogrel 的病人在 PPI 使用和主要端点之间被观察(调整 HR：1.036；95% CI：0.903-1.189 ) 或 ticagrelor (调整 HR：2.320；95% CI：0.875-6.151 )(P 相互作用 = 0.2004 ) 。同样， PPI 的使用没与所有原因死亡，重新梗塞，或与交流后面的一种总线标准的为与任何一个 clopidogrel 对待的病人或 ticagrelor.ConclusionsIn 病人的严重流血的减少的风险的增加的风险被联系， PPI 的伴随物使用没在收到 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 的病人与不利结果的增加的风险被联系。我们的调查结果显示与 clopidogrel 或 ticagrelor 在联合使用 PPI 是合理的，特别在有胃肠的流血的更高的风险的病人。

关键词：急性冠状动脉综合征质子泵抑制剂氯吡格雷临床疗效同时使用患者肠道出血 PPI

Case Series of 11 Patients Operated with Axial-LIF Technique in a Single Center in Mexico

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Open Journal of Modern Neurosurgery 2023年第3期13卷 129-136页

作者： Alfonso Vega Sosa Sergio ivan Reyna Heredia Apolinar De la Luz Laguna ivanka Berenice Moreno Villa Marlene de la Peña Gutiérrez Ramiro López Elizalde Cuauhtémoc gil Ortiz Andres Jaime Aguirre ivan Alejandro Mendez Guerrero Edwin Rolando Sanchez Vallejo Alejandra Grisel Mendoza Zuñiga Ricardo Cazares Mejía Carlos Erosa Velázquez Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México Mexico City Mexico Centro Medico Nacional 20 de Noviembre Mexico City Mexico Centro Médico Naval Mexico City Mexico

Introduction: Since the earliest description of spinal fusion in 1911 and later by Dr. Fred H. Albee, it has become one of the most commonly performed procedures by orthopedist and neurosurgeons. The spinal fusion is now used to treat a variety of indications, such as traumatic injuries, deformities, primary and secondary tumors, infections and degenerative conditions of the spine. The risk of iatrogenic injury during traditional anterior, posterior, and transforaminal open fusion surgery is significant. The axial lumbar interbody fusion (Axia-LIF) is a minimal invasive technique which uses the retroperitoneumpresacral anatomical corridor to fuse the lumbar vertebral bodies L4-L5-S1 avoiding manipulation of the annular ligament, paravertebral muscles and facet joints. Methods: In this retrospective series, we report all the cases made in the Centro Medico Naval in México City in two years. A total of eleven patients with degenerative disc disease and spondylolisthesis underwent Axia-LIF one or two level systems with a 36 months clinical and radiographic follow-up. The outcomes included Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) score and leg/back pain severity. Radiographic outcome was evaluated with dynamics and orthogonal x-ray, as well as lumbosacral tomography scan to evaluate fusion status. Results: Nine patients underwent Axia-LIF one level system (L5-S1) and the rest two levels system (L4-S1). Ten patients were fixated with transpedicular percutaneous screws and one with facets joints screws. No intraoperative complications were reported. The mean back pain severity improved 57% in 12 months, and the mean leg pain severity improved 50% in the same time (P < 0.001). Mean ODI scores improved 58%, from 60% ± 16% at baseline to 25% ± 8% at twelve months (P < 0.001). At one year, a patient developed pseudoarthrosis that required posterolateral arthrodesis with transpedicular percutaneous screws. At 36 months monitoring, 100% patients presented a total interbody fusion in the tomography scans. At final follow-up, mean ODI

关键词： Spine Surgery Axial-LIF Procedure Axial-LIF CMN 20 de Noviembre Spinal Fusion Centro Médico Naval

Intraoperative laparoscopic complications for urological cancer procedures

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2015年第5期3卷 450-456页

作者： Sergio Fernández-Pello Montes ivan Gonzalez Rodríguez Rodrigo gil Ugarteburu Luis Rodríguez Villamil Begoa Diaz Mendez Patricio Suarez gil Javier Mosquera Madera Urology Department Cabueñes Hospital33203 GijónAsturiasSpain

AIM: To structure the rate of intraoperative complications that requires an intraoperative or perioperative resolution. METHODS: We perform a literature review of Medline database. The research was focused on intraoperative laparoscopic procedures inside the field of urological oncology. General rate of perioperative complications in laparoscopic urologic surgery is described to be around 12.4%. Most of the manuscripts published do not make differences between pure intraoperative, intraoperative with postoperative consequences and postoperative complications. RESULTS: We expose a narrative statement of complications, possible solutions and possible preventions for most frequent retroperitoneal and pelvic laparoscopic surgery. We expose the results with the following order: retroperitoneal laparoscopic surgery(radical nephrectomy, partial nephrectomy, nephroureterectomy and adrenalectomy) and pelvic laparoscopic surgery(radical prostatectomy and radical cystectomy).CONCLUSION: Intraoperative complications vary from different series. More scheduled reports should be done in order to better understand the real rates of complications.

关键词： Intraoperative complications Laparoscopy Surgical complication Urology Cancer

Determinants of percutaneous coronary intervention success in repeat chronic total occlusion procedures following an initial failed attempt

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World Journal of Cardiology 2017年第4期9卷 355-362页

作者： Cecilia Cuevas Nicola Ryan Alicia Quirós Juan Gustavo Del Angel Nieves Gonzalo Pablo Salinas Pilar Jiménez-Quevedo Luis Nombela-Franco ivan Nunez-gil Antonio Fernandez-Ortiz Carlos Macaya Javier Escaned Cardiovascular Institute Hospital Clinico San Carlos28040 MadridSpain

AIM To investigate the rates and determinants of success of repeat percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI) following an initial failed attempt at recanalising the chronic total occlusions(CTO) percutaneously.METHODS In 445 consecutive first attempt CTO-PCI procedures in our institution,procedural failure occurred in 149(33.5%). Sixty-four re-PCI procedures were performed in 58 patients(39%) all had a single CTO. Procedural and outcome data in the re-PCI population was entered into the institutional database. A retrospective analysis of clinical,angiographic and procedural data was performed. RESULTS Procedural success was achieved in 41(64%) procedures. Univariate analysis of clinical and angiographic characteristics showed that re-PCI success was associated with intravascular ultrasound(IVUS) guidance(19.5% vs 0%,P = 0.042),while failure was associated with severecalcification(30.4% vs 9.7%,P = 0.047) and a JCTO score > 3(56.5% vs 17.1% P = 0.003). Following multiple regression analysis the degree of lesion complexity(J-CTO score > 3),IVUS use,involvement of an experienced CTO operator and LAD CTO location were significant predictors of successful re-PCI. Overall the complication rate was low,with the only MACCE two periprocedural MI's neither of which required intervention. CONCLUSION Re-PCI substantially increases the overall success rate of CTO revascularization. Predictors of re-PCI success included the use of IVUS,the involvement of an experienced CTO operator in the repeat attempt and the location of the CTO.

关键词： Repeat percutaneous coronary intervention Chronic total occlusion

Impact of triple antithrombotic therapy in patients with acute coronary syndrome undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention in real-world practice

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Journal of Geriatric Cardiology 2017年第11期14卷 679-687页

作者： Yan YAN Xiao WANG Jing-Yao FAN Shao-Ping NIE SerGio Raooseiras-Roubin Emad Abu-Assi Jose P Simao Henriques: Fabrizio D'Ascenzo Jorge Saucedo Jose R Gonzalez-Juanate Stephen B Wilton Wouter J Kikkert ivan Nunez-gil Albert Ariza-Sole Xian-Tao SONG Dimitrios Alexopoulos Christoph Liebetrau Tetsuma Kawaji Claudio Morettil Zenon Huczek Toshiharu Fujii Luis cL Correia Masa-aki Kawashiri Sasko Kedev Beijing Anzhen Hospital Capital Medical University Beijing China University Hospital Alvaro Cunqueiro Vigo Spain University Academic Medical Center Amsterdam The Netherlands Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche Divisione di Cardiologia Cittgl della Salute e della Scienza Turin Italy NorthShore University Hospital Chicago U.S.A. University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela Spain Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta Calgary Canada San Carlos Hospital Madrid Spain Bellvitge Hospital Barcelona Spain University Patras Hospital Athens Greece Kerckhoff Heart and Thorax Center Frankfurt Germany Graduate School of Medicine Kyoto University Kyoto Japan University Clinical Hospital Warsaw Poland Tokai University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan Hospital Sao Rafael Salvador Brazil Kan'azawa University Graduate School of Medicine Kanazawa Japan University Clinic of Cardiology Skopje Macedonia

为在急性冠的症候群(交流) 和经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准) 以后的口头的 anticoagulation (OAC ) 上的病人的 ObjectiveThe 最佳的 antithrombotic 政体仍然保持辩论。寻求回顾地在真实世界的 setting.MethodsWe 评估 OAC 正 clopidog... 详细信息

为在急性冠的症候群(交流) 和经皮的冠的干预(一种总线标准) 以后的口头的 anticoagulation (OAC ) 上的病人的 ObjectiveThe 最佳的 antithrombotic 政体仍然保持辩论。寻求回顾地在真实世界的 setting.MethodsWe 评估 OAC 正 clopidogrel 的功效和安全与或没有阿司匹林的这研究分析了数据从一国际，在 2003 和 2014 之间的多中心登记(n = 15,401 ) 。有在一种总线标准以后的交流和收到的 OAC 的病人被屏蔽。合成主要端点是 1 年的所有原因死亡，重新梗塞，或分析注册了 642 个病人包括的严重 bleeding.ResultsThe 期末考试有 OAC 和 clopidogrel (双治疗) 的 62 个病人(9.7%) ，和有阿司匹林， OAC 和 clopidogrel (三倍的治疗) 的联合的 580 个病人(90.3%) 。三倍的治疗上的病人更经常是女性的并且是更可能的有 comorbidities。关于在与三倍的治疗病人一起的双治疗之间的主要结束点没有重要差别[17.74% 对 17.24% ；unadjusted 危险比率(HR ) ：1.035；95% 信心间隔(CI ) ：0.556-1.929；调整 HR：1.026；95% CI：0.544-1.937 ] 。然而，重新梗塞率比三倍的治疗病人在双治疗是显著地更高的(14.52% 对 5.34% ；unadjusted HR：2.807；95% CI：1.329-5.928；调整 HR：2.333；95% CI：1.078-5.047 ) 。另外，在所有原因死亡和严重 bleeding.ConclusionsIn 的二政体之间没有差别有交流后面的一种总线标准并且与 OAC 的一个指示的真实病人，三倍的治疗没与双治疗相比与不利结果的增加的率被联系。而且，它减少了重新梗塞冒险并且没增加严重流血的风险。

关键词：症候群治疗急性世界总线标准阿司匹林 OAC tween

P2Y12受体抑制剂联合质子泵抑制剂对急性冠脉综合征患者缺血事件影响的临床分析

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中华医学杂志 2016年第33期96卷 2611-2615页

作者：冯斯婷严妍范婧尧王晓郑文聂绍平 Sergio Raposeiras-Roubin Emad Abu-Assi Jose P Simao Henriques Fabrizio D' Ascenzo Jorge Saucedo Jose R Conzalez-Juanatey Stephen B Wilton Wouter J Kikkert ivan Nunez-gil Albert Ariza-Sole Dimitrios Alexopoulos Christoph Liebetrau Tetsuma Kawaji Claudio Moretti Zenon Huczek Toshiharu Fujii Luis C Correia Masa-aki Kawashiri Sasko Kedev 首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院急诊危重症中心 100029 University Hospital Alvaro Cunqueiro Vigo Spain Academic Medical Center Amsterdam the Netherlands Dipartimento di Scienze Mediche Divisione di Cardiologia Citta della Salute e della Scienza Turin Italy North Shore University Hospital Chicago USA University Clinical Hospital of Santiago de Compostela Santiago de compostela Spain Libin Cardiovascular Institute of Alberta Calgary Canada San Carlos Hospital Madrid Spain Bellvitge University Hospital Barcelona Spain University Patras Hospital Athens Greece Kerckhoff Heart and Thorax Center Frankfurt Germany Graduate School of Medicine Kyoto University Kyoto Japan University Clinical Hospital Warsaw Poland Hospital Sao Rafael Salvador Brazil Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medicine Kanazawa Japan University Clinic of Cardiology Skopje Macedonia

目的本研究旨在分析P2Y12受体抑制剂联合质子泵抑制剂（PPI）治疗对经皮冠状动脉介入（PCI）术后的急性冠脉综合征患者缺血事件的影响。方法基于国际多中心回顾性注册登记研究，纳入2003至2014年因急性冠脉综合征人院行PCI术的患者，分... 详细信息

目的本研究旨在分析P2Y12受体抑制剂联合质子泵抑制剂（PPI）治疗对经皮冠状动脉介入（PCI）术后的急性冠脉综合征患者缺血事件的影响。方法基于国际多中心回顾性注册登记研究，纳入2003至2014年因急性冠脉综合征人院行PCI术的患者，分为PPI组及非PPI组并随访1年，主要临床终点为全因死亡／再发心肌梗死的复合终点。根据P2Y12受体抑制剂种类，将入组患者分为氯吡格雷组及替格瑞洛组，并比较不同药物与PPI联用发生临床终点事件的风险。结果研究入选9429例患者，PPI组占54．8％，具有更多高危因素。Cox回归结果提示PPI组较非PPI组全因死亡／再发心肌梗死复合事件的发生差异无统计学意义（HR1．00，95％CI 0．86—1．18）。根据P2Y12抑制剂种类不同分为氯吡格雷组和替格瑞洛组，不同P2Y12受体抑制剂联用PPI较未联用PPI患者的临床终点无差异，联用PPI的氯吡格雷组与替格瑞洛组的临床终点差异也无统计学意义。结论急性冠脉综合征患者PPI与P2Y12受体抑制剂联用不增加全因死亡和再发心肌梗死风险，尤其PPI联用氯吡格雷在患者的缺血事件上与替格瑞洛比较差异无统计学意义。

关键词：急性冠脉综合征氯吡格雷质子泵抑制剂患者结局评价替格瑞洛