检索结果-南通市图书馆

Characterization of aerodynamic performance of wind-lens turbine using high-fidelity CFD simulations

Frontiers in Energy 2022年第4期16卷 661-682页

作者： islam hashem Aida A.HAFIZ Mohamed H.MOHAMED Mechanical Power Engineering Department Faculty of Engineering-MatariaHelwan UniversityCairo 11718Egypt State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering Department of Energy and Power EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China Mechanical Engineering Department College of Engineering and Islamic ArchitectureUmm Al-Qura UniversityMakkah5555Saudi Arabia

Wind-lens turbines(WLTs)exhibit the prospect of a higher output power and more suitability for urban areas in comparison to bare wind *** wind-lens typically comprises a diffuser shroud coupled with a flange appended to the exit periphery of the ***-lenses can boost the velocity of the incoming wind through the turbine rotor owing to the creation of a lowpressure zone downstream the flanged *** this paper,the aerodynamic performance of the wind-lens is computationally assessed using high-fidelity transient CFD simulations for shrouds with different profiles,aiming to assess the effect of change of some design parameters such as length,area ratio and flange height of the diffuser shroud on the power *** power coefficient(Cp)is calculated by solving the URANS equations with the aid of the SST k–ω***,comparisons with experimental data for validation are accomplished to prove that the proposed methodology could be able to precisely predict the aerodynamic behavior of the windlens *** results affirm that wind-lens with cycloidal profile yield an augmentation of about 58%increase in power coefficient compared to bare wind turbine of the same rotor *** is also emphasized that diffusers(cycloid type)of small length could achieve a twice increase in power coefficient while maintaining large flange heights.

关键词： shroud diffuser-augmented wind turbine(DAWT) Betz limit aerodynamics computational fluid dynamics(CFD)

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Application of AVO and Seismic Attributes Techniques for Characterizing Pliocene Sand Reservoirs in Darfeel Field, Eastern Mediterranean, Egypt

引用

International Journal of Geosciences 2022年第10期13卷 973-984页

作者： islam hashem Abd El-Naser Helal Amir M. S. Lala Belayim Petroleum Company Cairo Egypt Faculty of Science Ain Shams University Cairo Egypt

Mediterranean Sea considered as a main hydrocarbon province in Egypt as a huge reservoirs have been discovered till now. Port Fouad marine is a gas and condensate field located in Eastern Mediterranean Sea about 30 KM off Egyptian coast, in a water depth of about 30 m. The Concession is operated by PETROBEL on behalf of Petrosaid (Port Said Petroleum Company). The field was put on production on April 1996, from the Miocene turbidities sands of Wakar Formation plus Pilocene Kafr EL Sheikh Formation. Darfeel field is located within Port Fouad Concession, seven wells have been drilled till now and producing from Pliocene section (Kafr El Sheikh Formation). Pliocene is the main reservoir in Darfeel field which characterized by turbidities sand stone. The aim of this work is to identify the distribution of turbidities sand and characterize sand reservoirs using AVO (amplitude verses offset) and seismic attributes techniques. The workflow is starting from conventional seismic interpretation, maps (time, depth, and amplitude), depositional environments, and finally structure setting. In addition to use some of unconventional seismic interpretation such as seismic attributes. AVO analysis and attributes had been applied in a temp of differentiate between gas sand reservoirs and non-gas reservoirs. The final result aid to identify the reservoir distribution and characterization of sand reservoirs through the field. So, the use of different seismic techniques is powerful techniques in identifying reservoir distribution.

关键词： AVO Darfeel Field Seismic Attributes Wakar Formation Kafr El Sheikh Formation Turbidities

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Machine learning for predicting the outcome of terminal ballistics events

引用

Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第1期31卷 14-26页

作者： Shannon Ryan Neeraj Mohan Sushma Arun Kumar AV Julian Berk Tahrima hashem Santu Rana Svetha Venkatesh Applied Artificial Intelligence Institute(A2I2) Deakin University75 Pigdons RdWaurn PondsVIC3216Australia

Machine learning(ML) is well suited for the prediction of high-complexity,high-dimensional problems such as those encountered in terminal *** evaluate the performance of four popular ML-based regression models,extreme gradient boosting(XGBoost),artificial neural network(ANN),support vector regression(SVR),and Gaussian process regression(GP),on two common terminal ballistics’ problems:(a)predicting the V50ballistic limit of monolithic metallic armour impacted by small and medium calibre projectiles and fragments,and(b) predicting the depth to which a projectile will penetrate a target of semi-infinite *** achieve this we utilise two datasets,each consisting of approximately 1000samples,collated from public release *** demonstrate that all four model types provide similarly excellent agreement when interpolating within the training data and diverge when extrapolating outside this *** extrapolation is not advisable for ML-based regression models,for applications such as lethality/survivability analysis,such capability is *** circumvent this,we implement expert knowledge and physics-based models via enforced monotonicity,as a Gaussian prior mean,and through a modified loss *** physics-informed models demonstrate improved performance over both classical physics-based models and the basic ML regression models,providing an ability to accurately fit experimental data when it is available and then revert to the physics-based model when *** resulting models demonstrate high levels of predictive accuracy over a very wide range of projectile types,target materials and thicknesses,and impact conditions significantly more diverse than that achievable from any existing analytical *** with numerical analysis tools such as finite element solvers the ML models run orders of magnitude *** provide some general guidelines throughout for the development,application,and reporting of ML models in terminal ballist

关键词： Machine learning Artificial intelligence Physics-informed machine learning Terminal ballistics Armour

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Expanding the liver donor pool worldwide with hepatitis C infected livers, is it the time?

引用

World Journal of Transplantation 2024年第2期14卷 13-27页

作者： Mai hashem Mohammed A Medhat Doaa Abdeltawab Nahed A Makhlouf Fellow of Tropical Medicine and Gastroenterology Assiut University HospitalAssiut 71515Egypt Department of Tropical Medicine and Gastroenterology Faculty of MedicineAssiut UniversityAssiut 71515Egypt Department of Tropical Medicine and Gastroenterology Al-Rajhi Liver HospitalAssiut UniversityAssiut 71515Egypt

Liver transplantation(LT)provides a life-saving option for cirrhotic patients with complications and hepatocellular *** the increasing number of liver transplants performed each year,the number of LT candidates on the waitlist remains unchanged due to an imbalance between donor organ supply and the demand which increases the waitlist time and *** donor liver transplant had a great role in increasing the donor pool and shortened waitlist time for LT ***,further strategies can be implemented to increase the pool of potential donors in deceased donor LT,such as reducing the rate of organ *** hepatitis C virus(HCV)seropositive liver grafts is one of the expanded donor organ criteria.A yearly increase of hundreds of transplants is anticipated as a result of maximizing the utilization of HCV-positive organs for HCV-negative ***-acting antiviral therapy's efficacy has revolutionized the treatment of HCV infection and the use of HCV-seropositive donors in *** American Society of Transplantation advises against performing transplants from HCV-infected liver donors(D+)into HCV-negative recipient(R-)unless under Institutional Review Board-approved study rules and with full informed consent of the knowledge gaps associated with such *** selection of patients to be transplanted with HCV-infected grafts and confirming their access to direct-acting antivirals if needed is *** and international consensuses are needed to regulate this process to ensure the maximum benefit and the least adverse events.

关键词： Donor pool Hepatitis C-viremic organs Non-viremic organs Direct acting antivirals Hepatitis C virus treated Liver transplantation

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Applications of SMILE-extracted lenticules in ophthalmology

引用

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第1期17卷 173-187页

作者： Hossein Aghamollaei Hassan hashemi Mahsa Fallahtafti Seyed-hashem Daryabari Mehdi Khabazkhoob Khosrow Jadidi Chemical Injuries Research Center Systems Biology and Poisonings InstituteBaqiyatallah University of Medical SciencesTehran ***Iran Noor Research Center for Ophthalmic Epidemiology Noor Eye HospitalTehran ***Iran Vision Health Research Center Semnan University of Medical SciencesSemnan ***Iran Department of Basic Sciences School of Nursing and MidwiferyShahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesTehran ***Iran

AIM:To review recent innovations,challenges,and applications of small incision lenticule extraction(SMILE)extracted lenticule for treating ocular ***:A literature review was performed in the PubMed database,which was last updated on 30 December *** was no limit regarding *** authors evaluated the reference lists of the collected papers to find any relevant ***:Due to the simplicity and accuracy of modern femtosecond lasers and the extensive development of SMILE surgery,many healthy human corneal stromal lenticules were extracted during surgery,motivating some professionals to investigate the SMILE lenticule reusability in different ocular *** addition,new approaches had been developed to preserve,modify,and bioengineer the corneal stroma,leading to the optimal use of discarded byproducts such as lenticules from SMILE *** lenticules can be effectively re-implanted into the autologous or allogenic corneas of human subjects to treat refractive errors,corneal ectasia,and corneal perforation and serve as a patch graft for glaucoma drainage devices with better cosmetic ***:SMILE-extracted lenticules could be a viable alternative to human donor corneal tissue.

关键词： small incision lenticule extraction corneal lenticule implantation keratoconus corneal perforation femtosecond laser stromal keratophakia

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Exploring dielectric phenomena in sulflower-like nanostructures via Monte Carlo technique

引用

Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第4期76卷 188-198页

作者： N Saber Z Fadil Hussein Sabbah A Mhirech B Kabouchi L Bahmad Chaitany Jayprakash Raorane Siva Sankar Sana Hassan Fouad Mohamed hashem Laboratory of Condensed Matter and Interdisciplinary Sciences(LaMCScI) Research Unit Labelled CNRSTURL-CNRST-17.Faculty of SciencesPO Box 1014Mohammed Ⅴ University in RabatMorocco College of Engineering and Technology American University of the Middle EastEgaila 54200Kuwait School of Chemical Engineering Yeungnam UniversityGyeongsan38541Republic of Korea Applied Medical Science Department Community CollegeKing Saud UniversityPO Box 11433Riyadh Saudi Arabia Department of Dental Health College of Applied Medical SciencesKing Saud UniversityPO Box 12372RiyadhSaudi Arabia

This research focuses on the electric behavior of a mixed ferrielectric sulflower-like *** structure includes a core with spin S_(i)^(Z)-1 atoms and a shell with spin σ_(j)^(Z)-5/2 *** Blume–Capel model and the Monte Carlo technique(MCt)with the Metropolis algorithm are *** are established for absolute zero,investigating stable spin configurations correlated with various physical *** MCt method explores phase transition behavior and electric hysteresis cycles under different physical parameters.

关键词： sulfower-like nanostructure dielectric characteristics Monte Carlo technique phase transition phase diagrams electric hysteresis

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Vanillylacetone attenuates cadmium chloride-induced hippocampal damage and memory loss through upregulation of nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 gene and protein expression

引用

Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第12期19卷 2750-2759页

作者： Fahaid H.A.L-hashem Salah O.Bashir Amal F.Dawood Moutasem S.Aboonq Ismaeel Bin-Jaliah Abdulaiziz M.Al-Garni Mohamed D.Morsy Department of Physiology College of MedicineKing Khalid UniversityAbhaSaudi Arabia Department of Basic Medical Sciences College of MedicinePrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman UniversityP.O.Box 84428Riyadh 11671Saudi Arabia Department of Physiology College of MedicineTaibah UniversityAl-Madinah Al-MunawwarahSaudi Arabia Department of Medicine College of MedicineKing Khalid UniversityAbhaSaudi Arabia

Memory loss and dementia are major public health concerns with a substantial economic *** stress has been shown to play a crucial role in the pathophysiology of hippocampal damage-induced memory *** investigate whether the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory compound vanillyla cetone(zingerone) can protect against hippocampal damage and memory loss induced by cadmium chloride(CdCl_(2)) administration in rats,we explo red the potential involvement of the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2(Nrf2) signaling pathway,which is known to modulate oxidative stress and *** healt hy male Wistar rats were divided into five groups:vehicle-treated(control),vanillylacetone,CdCl_(2),vanillylacetone+ CdCl_(2),vanillylacetone+ CdCl_(2)+ brusatol(a selective pharmacological N rf2inhibitor) *** effectively attenuated CdCl_(2)-induced damage in the dental gyrus of the hippocampus and improved the memory function assessed by the Morris Water Maze ***,vanillylacetone markedly decreased the hippocampal tissue levels of inflammatory biomarkers(interleukin-6,tumor necrosis factor-α,intracellular cell adhesive molecules) and apoptosis biomarkers(Bax and cleaved caspase-3).The control and CdCl_(2)-treated groups treated with va nillylacetone showed reduced generation of reactive oxygen species,decreased malondialdehyde levels,and increased superoxide dismutase and glutathione activities,along with significant elevation of nuclear Nrf2 mRNA and protein expression in hippocampal *** the protective effects of vanillylacetone we re substantially blocked by the co-administration of brusatol(a selective N rf2 inhibitor).Va nillylacetone mitigated hippocampal damage and memory loss induced by CdCl_(2),at least in part, by activating the nuclear transcription factor ***,vanillylacetone exerted its potent antioxidant and antiinflammatory actions.

关键词： hippocampus neuroprotective Nrf2 gene oxidative stress vanillylacetone

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

The impact of foot reflexology on fatigue and sleep quality in school-aged children undergoing hemodialysis

引用

Journal of Integrative Nursing 2024年第2期6卷 76-82页

作者： Amal hashem MOHAMED Mostafa SHABAN Huda Hamdy MOHAMMED Randa Mohamed ABOBAKER Salman Hamdan ALSAQRI Rania Abd-Elnaby Mohammed ALLAM Faculty of Nursing Minia UniversityMinyaEgypt College of Nursing Jouf UniversitySakakaSaudi Arabia Faculty of Nursing Cairo UniversityGizaEgypt Northern College of Nursing ARARSaudi Arabia College of Nursing University of HailHailSaudi Arabia

Objective:This study aimed to evaluate the effects of foot reflexology on fatigue and sleep quality in school-aged children receiving ***:A quasi-experimental pretest-posttest design was *** children of ages 6-12 undergoing in-center hemodialysis were *** Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)and Inventory of Fatigue Symptom(IFS)scales were administered at *** then received 30 min of foot reflexology massage before hemodialysis sessions 3 days per week for 12 *** administration of the sleep and fatigue scales occurred after the intervention ***:Reflexology massage led to significant improvements in sleep quality components,including duration(0%-30%normal sleepers),efficiency(0%-50%>85%),latency(50%-0%>60 min),disturbances,and daytime *** mean PSQI score decreased from 18.2 to 9.7(P<0.05).Fatigue severity substantially decreased,with the mean IFS score improving from 105.7 to 64.1(P<0.05).Conclusion:Foot reflexology is an effective nursing intervention for reducing fatigue and improving sleep quality in children on hemodialysis,warranting integration into routine care.

关键词： Fatigue hemodialysis massage pediatric reflexology sleep

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Combined Application of Biostimulants and EDTA Improved Wheat Productivity under Cadmium Stress

引用

Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2024年第7期93卷 1647-1665页

作者： Abida Aziz Shafiqa Bano Mubshar Hussain Muhammad Farooq Azhar Ghulam Yasin Naila Hadayat Iqra Arooj Abeer hashem Ajay Kumar Elsayed Fathi Abd_Allah Qamar uz Zaman Department of Botany The Women UniversityMultan54500Pakistan Institute of Agronomy Bahauddin Zakariya UniversityMultan60800Pakistan Department of Forestry and Range Management Bahauddin Zakariya UniversityMultan60800Pakistan Department of Botany Division of Science&TechnologyUniversity of EducationLahore54770Pakistan Department of Microbiology&Molecular Genetics The Women UniversityMultan54500Pakistan Botany and Microbiology Department College of ScienceKing Saud UniversityRiyadh201313Saudi Arabia Amity Institute of Biotechnology Amity UniversityNoida201313India Plant Production Department College of Food and Agricultural SciencesKing Saud UniversityRiyadh11451Saudi Arabia School of Agriculture Yunnan UniversityKunmingYunan650504China Department of Environmental Sciences The University of LahoreLahore54590Pakistan

Wheat(Triticum aestivum L.)exhibits a greater capacity for cadmium(Cd)absorption compared to other cereal crops,leading to elevated daily Cd intake,and posing a signiﬁcant threat to public *** the mitigation of Cd stress in sustainable and environmentally friendly way,a pot study was designed by using exogenous application of various biostimulants,i.e.,Nigella sativa and Ocimum sanctum extracts:0%,10%,and 20%in combination with the chelating agent ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid(EDTA)using 0 and 5 mg kg^(-1) under various levels of Cd stress(i.e.,0,5,10,and 15 mg kg^(-1) soil).Results revealed that Cd stress signiﬁcantly reduced the seed emergence,growth,root,and allometric characters and yield-related parameters of wheat *** most observable reduc-tion was documented in wheat plants exposed to a higher Cd concentration(15 mg kg^(-1)),followed by the lower Cd level(control).The combined application of bio-stimulants and EDTA minimized the negative impacts of Cd *** highest increase in seedling emergence(5.44%),leaf area(50.60%),number of tillers(31.02%),grain yield per plant(24.28%),biological yield(13.97%),and decrease in Cd levels in grains(40%)was noticed where 20%foliar application of *** and 10%of *** biostimulants were done using 5 mg kg^(-1) of soil-applied *** intervention demonstrated a notable reduction in Cd-induced negative effects,highlighting the potential of these substances in promoting sustainable wheat cultivation in contaminated ***,it is an eco-friendly and approachable method at theﬁeld level able to ensure food safety.

关键词： Abiotic stress allometric characters antioxidant activity crop yield seed emergence grain yield

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Exploring patterns and consequences of land consumption in a coastal city-region

引用

Ecological Processes 2022年第1期11卷 669-693页

作者： hashem Dadashpoor Zahra Hasankhani Urban and Regional Planning DepartmentFaculty of Arts and ArchitectureTarbiat Modares UniversityTehranIran Researcher of Urban and Regional Planning Faculty of Arts and ArchitectureTarbiat Modares UniversityTehranIran

Background:The rapid expansion of built-up areas and land consumption with unsustainable spatial patterns in coastal urban areas has become a global major concern due to its far-reaching consequences for human daily life,environmental sustainability,and living ***,the research on this phenomenon in these areas has received less *** fill this gap,we conducted a study to explore the spatial patterns of land consumption at both micro-and macro-levels and to evaluate its consequences in terms of sustainable development in a coastal city-region of Mazandaran Province in northern *** achieve these two goals,we combined two methods of urban land density function and landscape expansion index(LEI)to explore spatial patterns of land consumption and also evaluated the sustainability of the region with two methods of the hierarchical analytical process(AHP)and urban sustainability index(USI).Results:The spatial patterns of land consumption in the city-region of Mazandaran from 1996 to 2016 at the macro-level changed from a decentralized-sprawl to a centralized-sprawl *** the micro-level,the dominant spatial pattern of land consumption in the city-region changed gradually from the outlying pattern towards the edge expansion and infilling ***,the spatial pattern of the built-up patches in the majority of the urban areas had conformity with the dominant pattern of the ***,the spatial patterns of land consumption in the region were in an unsustainable state and were changing towards more *** absence of urban containment policies and plans could lead to further destruction of the natural environment and increase its ***:Our results indicate that the urban areas of the coastal Mazandaran have the same behavior in the spatial pattern of land consumption at the macro-and micro-levels and all are in the same direction and follow the dominant pattern of the region.

关键词： Land consumption Land use change Spatial pattern Urban growth Sprawl Sustainability Consequence Urban area

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：