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Salmonella typhi infection in a tertiary institution in Nasarawa State,Nigeria

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2011年第2期4卷 137-139页

作者： ishaleku d Sar TT Houmsou RS Microbiology Unit Department of Biological SciencesNasarawa State University KeffiP.M.B 1022 KeffiNigeria department of Biological Sciences University of MkarMkarP.M.B 017GbokoBenue StateNigeria Applied Zoology Unit Department of Biological SciencesTaraba State UniversityJalingoP.M.B 1167 JalingoTaraba StateNigeria

Objective:To evaluate the prevalence of Sabmonella typhi(***) among subjects attending College of Education Health Clinic,Akwanga,Nasarawa state from the year.2005 to 2007 and to recommend some preventive measures to the ***:Blood samples were tested for infection using the widal ***:Out of the 793 patients examined,579(73.0%) were positive with 174(30.05%),254(43.86%) and 151(26.07%) for the years 2005,2006 and 2007 respectively. The age range with the highest prevalence of infection for the period was 21-30 with 207(35.75%) followed by 31-40 year group with 133(22.97%).Chi-square analysis showed no significant difference in infection between males and females(P>0.05).Conclusions:The results of this study provide a useful guide in the formulation of *** control measures in tertiary institutions in the State and also help to check the spread of the pathogen in the general population.

关键词： Salmonella typhi Infection Tertiary institution Nasarawa State

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Seropositivity of Chlamydophila pneumoniae immunoglobulin G antibody of HIV/AIdS patients in Abuja,Nigeria

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Medicine 2010年第8期3卷 666-668页

作者： Yakubu Boyi Ngwai Izebe KS Ijele IG ishaleku d Inyang US Microbiology Unit Nasarawa State UniversityP.M.B.1022KeffiNasarawa StateNigeria National Institute for Pharmaceutical Research and development P.M.B.21 GarkiAbujaNigeria

Objective:To detect IgG antibody to Chlamydophila pneumoniae(CP) in sera of HIV/AIdS patients and provide rationale for inclusion of routine screening for anti-CP antibodies and anti-chlamydial agents in the Nigerian National H1V/AIdS Management ***:Serum samples from 34 consenting HIV/AIdS patients attended a Government-approved Antiretroviral Treatment Facility in Abuja were screened by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay for anti-CP IgG antibody using ImmunoComb? Chlamydia Bivalent IgG Test kit(Orgenics,Israel).Results: Anti-CP IgG antibody was detected in 20(58.8%) of 34 patients *** detection rale was higher among the males(8/13:61.5%) than the females(12/21:57.1%).Patients of the age group 16-30 years had the highest(7/10:70%) detection of anti-CP IgG ***:The result of the present study suggests the presence of anti-CP antibodies in sera of the HIV/AIdS patients,and reinforces the need for routine screening for anti-CP antibodies as a necessary intervention to reduce the burden of Chlamydophila pneumoniae(***) infections and to reduce HIV-positive morbidity in *** outcome of this study also provides justification for the possible inclusion of anti-chlamydial agents in the National HIV/AIdS Management Plan to provide prophylaxis against or treat active *** infections.

关键词： Chlamydophila pneumoniae Chlamydia Antibodies AIdS Nigeria

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