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Gram-negative bacterial diversity and evidence of international clones of multidrug-resistant strains in zoo animals

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Integrative Zoology 2024年第3期19卷 417-423页

作者： João Pedro Rueda FURLAN Micaela Santana RAMOS Fábio Parra SELLERA irys hany lima gonzalez Patrícia Locosque RAMOS Eliana Guedes STEHLING Department of Clinical Analyses Toxicology and Food ScienceSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences of Ribeirão PretoUniversity of São PauloRibeirão PretoBrazil Department of Internal Medicine School of Veterinary Medicine and Animal ScienceUniversity of São PauloSão PauloBrazil School of Veterinary Medicine Metropolitan University of SantosSantosBrazil Coordination of Wild Fauna Secretary of EnvironmentInfrastructure and LogisticsSão PauloBrazil

Antimicrobial resistance(AMR)is a growing phenomenon that poses a major public health challenge worldwide(Dhingra et al.2020;Antimicrobial Resistance Collaborators 2022).The selective pressure exerted in clinical settings has contributed to the longlasting successful dissemination of multidrug-resistant(MDR)Gram-negative bacteria in these environments(Chia et al.2020).

关键词： multidrug clinical

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Feral Cats: Parasitic Reservoirs in Our Zoos?

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Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine 2020年第8期10卷 126-138页

作者： Thalyta Ananias lima Paula Andrea Borges Salgado Carolina Romeiro Fernandes Chagas Patrícia Locosque Ramos Edson Aparecido Adriano irys hany lima gonzalez Department of Biological Science S&#227 o Paulo Federal University (UNIFESP) Diadema Brazil Applied Research Department S&#227 o Paulo Zoological Park Foundation S&#227 o Paulo Brazil

Up until the recent past, zoos served limited function, primarily existing for entertainment value. Today’s zoos, however, are serving many roles, chief among them: species conservation of captive animals. The biggest zoo in Brazil, S?o Paulo Zoological Park Foundation, has among its 2000 animals and many species of wild cats. The presence of domestic cats living freely in zoos is common and can be a source of spreading disease. The aim of this study was to verify the variety and prevalence of parasites found in the feces of felids (feral and wild) living in the S?o Paulo Zoo. The results of this parasitological analysis have been obtained from the laboratory of clinical analysis and correspond to the 4-year period beginning January/2009 and ending December/2012. Eight species of parasites were identified in the feces of captive wild cats and three in the feces of feral cats. For those captives, Toxocara cati (7.95%) had the highest prevalence, followed by Toxascaris leonina (7.58%), Isospora sp. (2.03%), Hymenolepis nana (0.92%), Eimeria sp., Giardia sp. and Blastocystis sp. (0.37% each) and Ascaris sp. (0.18%). Among the feral cats, we found Toxocara cati (59.26%), Giardia sp. (22.22%) and Isospora sp. (11.11%). For the captive group, we also distinguished natives from exotic species, finding native species to be more frequently parasitized than the exotic ones. Key to our findings, though, was the fact that a few parasite species were found among all groups of felids, specifically (Toxocara cati, Giardia sp. and Isospora sp). Further research is needed, however,

关键词： Enteroparasites Felids Felis catus Toxocara cati Wild Animals

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Feral Cats: Parasitic Reservoirs in Our Zoos?

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Open Journal of Veterinary Medicine（兽医学） 2020年第8期

作者： Thalyta Ananias lima Paula Andrea Borges Salgado Carolina Romeiro Fernandes Chagas Patrícia Locosque Ramos Edson Aparecido Adriano irys hany lima gonzalez

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