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INTERFACIAL REACTIONS OF METAL FILMS WITH AlN SUBSTRATE

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中国有色金属学会会刊：英文版 1996年第2期6卷 81-85页

作者： He Xiangjun Tao Kun Fan Yudian (Department of Materials science and Engineering, tsinghua university, beijing 100084) Department of Materials science and Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China

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关键词： thin films interfacial reactions AlN substrate

A new method of discovering new meteor showers from the IMO single-station video meteor database

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science china(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2008年第8期51卷 1170-1178页

作者： LI Jun1,2 & ZHU Jin3.1 No.2 Middle School of beijing,beijing 100010,china 2 School of Journalism and Communication,{3.,beijing 100084,china 3.beijing Planterium,beijing 100044,china 1. No.2 Middle School of beijing Beijing 100010 China 2. School of Journalism and Communication Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China 3. beijing Planterium Beijing 100044 China

It has been found that unknown meteor showers could be efficiently discovered from the single station video meteor database of the International Meteor Organization(IMO) by assuming the geocentric velocity and adjusting it within the dynamically permitted range. The mean geocentric velocities of new meteor showers can be obtained,as well as the coordinates of the radiants. The activity period and maximum time can also be obtained if there are sufficient shower meteors. All single station video meteor observations between February 13.and 17(from 2000 to 2005) in IMO's database are processed with this method. As a result,two new meteor showers,one near RA=245.10°,Dec=41.82° in Hercules and the other near RA=23..03.,Dec=17.04° in Serpenids,are discovered. Some dynamical characteristics of the new meteor showers are also determined. Considering the random nature on the selection of period in this work,it is expected that there are some more potential new meteor showers in IMO's video database.

关键词： single-station video meteor database the process of single-station video meteor database discovery of new meteor showers

The construction of infinite families of any k-tight optimal and singular k-tight optimal directed double loop networks

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science china Mathematics 2007年第7期50卷 1055-1064页

作者： Bao-xing CHEN~(1+) Xie-bin CHEN~2 Ji-xiang MENG~3.Wen-jun XIAO~4 1 Department of computer science,Zhangzhou Teachers college,Zhangzhou 3.3.00,{3. 2 Department of Mathematics and information science,Zhangzhou Teachers college,Zhangzhou 3.3.00,{3. 3.college of Mathematics & System science,Xinjiang university,Urumqi 83.046,{3. 4 Department of computer science,South {3. university of Technology,Guangzhou 510641,{3. 1. Department of computer science Zhangzhou Teachers College Zhangzhou 363000 China 2. Department of Mathematics and information science Zhangzhou Teachers College Zhangzhou 363000 China 3. college of Mathematics & System science Xinjiang University Urumqi 830046 China 4. Department of computer science South China University of Technology Guangzhou 510641 China

The double loop network(DLN)is a circulant digraph with n nodes and outdegree *** is an important topological structure of computer interconnection networks and has been widely used in the designing of local area networks and distributed *** the number n of nodes,how to construct a DLN which has minimum diameter?This problem has attracted great attention.A related and longtime unsolved problem is:for any given non-negative integer k,is there an infinite family of k-tight optimal DLN?In this paper,two main results are obtained:(1)for any k≥0,the infinite families of k-tight optimal DLN can be constructed,where the number n(k,e,c)of their nodes is a polynomial of degree 2 in e with integral coefficients containing a parameter c.(2)for any k≥0, an infinite family of singular k-tight optimal DLN can be constructed.

关键词： double loop network diameter k-tight optimal singular k-tight optimal 05C12 05C20 05C85

Final Temperature Prediction Model of Molten Steel in RH-TOP Refining Process for IF Steel Production

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2012年第3期19卷 1-5页

作者： WANG Yu-nan1, BAO Yan-ping1, CUI Heng2, CHEN Bin3. JI Chen-xi3.(1. State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy, university of science and Technology beijing, beijing 100083. china 2. Engineering Research Institute, university of science and Technology beijing, beijing 100083. china 3. Shougang Research Institute of Technology, beijing 100041, china) [a] State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China [b] Engineering Research Institute University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China [c] Shougang Research Institute of Technology Beijing 100041 China

In order to precisely control the final temperature of molten steel in RH （Ruhrstahl Heraeus）-TOP blowing refining, the final temperature prediction models of molten steel in RH-TOP blowing refining process for Interstitial Free （IF） steel production were established under the condition of oxygen blowing and non-oxygen blowing respec- tively. The results show that the beginning molten steel temperature of refining and the amount of added scrap were influential factors, the baking temperature in vacuum chamber was a factor that had small influence. When the model was operated, the hitting probability was above 95%（under the condition of both oxygen blowing and non-oxygen blo- wing） of prediction deviation ±10℃. The accuracy is analyzed.

关键词： RH-TOP molten steel temperature prediction model

A new heuristic algorithm for the circular packing problem with equilibrium constraints

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science china(information sciences) 2011年第8期54卷 1572-1584页

作者： LIU JingFa 1,2,LI Gang 3.& GENG HuanTong 1 1 School of computer and Software,Nanjing university of information {3. & Technology,Nanjing 210044,china 2 Network information Center,Nanjing university of information {3. & Technology, Nanjing 210044,china 3.School of Mathematics and Physics,Nanjing university of information {3. & Technology,Nanjing 210044,china 1. School of computer and Software Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology Nanjing 210044 China2. Network Information Center Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology Nanjing 210044 China3. School of Mathematics and Physics Nanjing University of Information Science & Technology Nanjing 210044 China

The circular packing problem with equilibrium constraints is an optimization problem about simplified satellite module layout design.A heuristic algorithm based on tabu search is put forward for solving this *** algorithm begins from a random initial configuration and applies the gradient method with an adaptive step length to search for the minimum energy *** jump out of the local minima and avoid the search doing repeated work,the algorithm adopts the strategy of tabu *** the process of tabu search,we improve the traditional neighboring solutions,tabu objects and the acceptance criteria of the current solution *** test two sets of benchmarks consisting of 11 representative instances from the current *** numerical results show that the proposed algorithm breaks the records in seven out of 11 instances,and obtains the optimal solutions for the other four instances.

关键词： equilibrium constraints packing problem heuristic algorithm tabu search layout optimization

Characteristics and origins of primary fluids and noble gases in mantle-derived minerals from the Yishu area,Shandong Province,china

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science china Earth sciences 2006年第1期49卷 77-87页

作者： MA Jinlong1,2, TAO Mingxin2,3.& YE Xianren2 1. Resources and Environmental School, Lanzhou university, Lanzhou 73.000, china 2. Key Laboratory of Gas Geochemistry, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of sciences, Lanzhou 73.000, china 3. college of Resources science & Technology, beijing Normal university, beijing 100875, china 1. Resources and Environmental School Lanzhou University Lanzhou 730000 China 2. Key Laboratory of Gas Geochemistry Institute of Geology and Geophysics Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou 730000 China 3. college of Resources science & Technology Beijing Normal University Beijing 100875 China

Fluids and noble gases of mantle-derived materials are important tracers forthe mantle information. Compositions of primary fluids and noble gases in mantle-derived mineralsfrom the Yishu area, Shandong Province, china, were tested by the methods of heat-bursting andheat-melting respectively. The fluids are mainly composed of CO_2, CO and H_2, which account forabout 90% of the total, and are similar to the mantle-derived rocks from other areas of easternchina; ratios of ~3.e/~4He in almost all samples range from 0.82 Ra to 2.74 Ra, whereas^(40)Ar/^(3.)Ar from 299.5 to 758.8. Both ranges are much lower than those of the typical oceanmantle-derived samples (such as MORB) and primarily reflect the influences of the atmosphericcomponents and the radiogenic isotopes. Ratios of C/~3.e range from 27.6 x 10~9 to 1050 x 10~9,N_2/Ar from 927 to 56612, and N_2/~3.e from 2.5 x 10~9 to 27 x 10~9, similar to those in westernUnited States and New Zealand which belong to the tectonic plate collision regions. The ratios fallin the intersect of mantle-crust-atmosphere in the comprehensive tracer-charts, reflecting theinfluences of the atmosphere and the crusts with organic components. Our results suggest that thecomposition of the primary fluids and the isotopic ratios of the noble gases may either reflect theevolution process of mantle-derived rocks connected with the rise and eruption of magma, or theinfluence of the ancient subduction-plate on the continental mantle of this region.

关键词： noble gases, primary fluids, mantle-derived minerals, Yishu area.

Role of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors in α1-adrenergic receptorinduced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy

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Acta Pharmacologica Sinica 2006年第7期27卷 895-900页

作者： Da-li LUO~(2,3.5) Jian GAO~2 Xiao-mei LAN~3.Gang WANG~4 Sheng WEI~4 Rui-ping XIAO~4 Qi-de HAN~3. Department of Pharmacology,School of Chemical Biology & Pharmaceutical sciences,Capital university of Medical sciences,{3. 100069,china 3.Institute of Cardiovascular science at Health science Center,Peking university {3. 100083.china 4 Institute of Molecular Medicine and college of Life science,Peking university,{3. 100871,china Department of Pharmacology School of Chemical Biology & Pharmaceutical Sciences Capital University of Medical Sciences Beijing 100069 China Institute of Cardiovascular science at Health science Center Peking University Beijing 100083 China Institute of Molecular Medicine and college of Life science Peking University Beijing 100871 China

Aim:Intracellular Ca2+plays pivotal roles in diverse cellular functions,includinggene transcription that underlies cardiac remodeling during stress ***,the role of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors（IP3.s）in the media-tion of cardiac intracellular Ca2+and hypertrophic growth remains *** with neonatal rat ventricular myocytes suggests that activation of IP3.smay be linked to α1adrenergic receptor（α1AR）increased stereotyped Ca2+sparkoccurrence and global Ca2+***,we hypothesized that Ca2+releasethrough IP3.s was necessary for α1AR-stimulated cardiac ***:We used myoinositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate hexakis（butyryloxymethyl）ester（IP3.M）,a membrane-permeant ester of IP3.to activate IP3.s directly,and Fluo 4/AM tomeasure intracellular Ca2+***:IP3.M(10μmol·L-1)mimicked theeffects of phenylephrine,a selective agonist of α1AR,in increments in local Ca2+spark release（especially in the perinuclear area）and global Ca2+*** importantly,IP3. inhibitors,2-aminoethoxydiphenyl borateand Xestospongin C,abolished the IP3.M-induced Ca2+responses,and signifi-cantly suppressed α1AR-induced cardiomyocyte hypertrophy assayed by cellsize,[3.]leucine incorporation and atrial natriuretic factor gene expression,dur-ing sustained（48 h）phenylephrine ***:These results,therefore,provide cellular mechanisms that link IP3. signaling to α1AR-stimulatedgene expression and cardiomyocyte hypertrophy.

关键词： inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors Ca2+sparks α1 adrenergic stimulation cardiac hypertrophy

TEM OBSERVATION OF LOCAL DEFORMATION BAND AT CRACK TIP

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 1992年第3期5卷 147-153页

作者： YAO Kefu university of science and Technology beijing,beijing,chinaTANG Naivong CHEN Nanping tsinghua university,beijing,china beijing Univ of science and Technology Beijing China

The thin foil specimen of a ferrite-austenite duplex stainless steel was tensiled under transmis- sion electron microscope(TEM).It was found that both in ferrite and austenite the local deformation band at crack tip was formed near to the crack propagating *** forma- tion was related with the crack tip Schmid factor,dislocation shielding,latent hardening and hardening *** the crack tip emitted dislocations to a slip system by the action of pure mode Ⅱ stress resolute,and the decreasing rate of hardening coefficient was suitable,lo- cal deformation band was easy to form.

关键词： crack tip local deformation band dislocation shielding

Approximation of dense-n/2-subgraph and table compression problems

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science china Mathematics 2005年第9期48卷 1223-1233页

作者： XU Dachuan~1 HAN Jiye~2 & DU Dongle~3.1. college of Applied sciences,beijing {3. of Technology,beijing 100022,china 2. Institute of Applied Mathematics,Academy of Mathematics and Systems science,Chinese Academy of sciences,beijing 100080,china 3. Faculty of Administration,{3. of New Brunswick,P.O.Box 4400,Fredericton,NB E3. 5A3.Canada college of Applied sciences Beijing University of Technology Beijing 100022 China Institute of Applied Mathematics Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100080 China Faculty of Administration University of New Brunswick P.O. Box 4400 Fredericton NB E3B 5A3 Canada

We develop improved approximation algorithms for two NP-hard problems: the dense-n/2-subgraph and table *** on SDP relaxation and advanced rounding techniques,we first propose 0. 5982 and 0. 5970-approximation algorithms respec- tively for the dense-n/2-subgraph problem (DSP) and the table compression problem (TCP). Then we improve these bounds to 0. 6243.and 0. 6708 respectively for DSP and TCP by adding triangle inequalities to strengthen the SDP *** results for TCP beat the 0. 5 bound of a simple greedy algorithm on this problem,and hence answer an open question of Anderson in an affirmative way.

关键词： dense-n/2-subgraph problem(DSP) table compression problem(TCP) SDP approximation ratio