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印度喜马拉亚东部3个经济竹种的分布、生长和生产力(英文)

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世界竹藤通讯 2004年第3期2卷 22-32页

作者： B.P.bhatt L.B.Singha Kundan Singh M.S.Sachan Agroforestry division ICAR Research Complex for N.E.H.RegionUmroi Road Umiam MeghalayaIndiaAgroforestry DivisionICAR Research Complex for N.E.H.RegionUmroi Road Umiam MeghalayaIndiaAgroforestry DivisionICAR Research Complex for N.E.H.RegionUmroi Road Umiam MeghalayaIndiaAgroforestry DivisionICAR Research Complex for N.E.H.RegionUmroi Road Umiam MeghalayaIndia

对印度喜马拉亚东部3个州的经济竹种的分布、生长和生产力进行了研究。在梅加拉亚那邦,发现了牡竹属、巴苦竹和梨竹属3个经济竹种。巴苦竹是在米佐拉姆的记载,方竹属和牡竹属是在锡金记载的笋用竹。所有竹种除野生外均在庭院中栽培。据... 详细信息

对印度喜马拉亚东部3个州的经济竹种的分布、生长和生产力进行了研究。在梅加拉亚那邦,发现了牡竹属、巴苦竹和梨竹属3个经济竹种。巴苦竹是在米佐拉姆的记载,方竹属和牡竹属是在锡金记载的笋用竹。所有竹种除野生外均在庭院中栽培。据观察,竹子的产量与海拔的变化密切相关,巴苦竹最大产量出现在低海拔的而非高海拔的林分中。牡竹在梅加拉亚邦每丛生长69株,每公顷1839株,大大高于庭院种植的低海拔株数(每丛16株,每公顷303株)。而在天然林中,在高海拔总株数为每丛29株,每公顷1186株,在低海拔中每丛22株,每公顷178株。

关键词：经济竹种生产力生长分布东部印度低海拔庭院种植牡竹属高海拔公顷苦竹笋用竹天然林产量株数竹子林分梅梨

The quest for a globally comprehensible Russula language

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Fungal diversity 2019年第6期99卷 369-449页

作者： Slavomır Adamcik Brian Looney Miroslav Cabon Sona Jancovicova Katarina Adamcikova Peter G.Avis Magdalena Barajas Rajendra P.bhatt Adriana Corrales Kanad das Felix Hampe Aniket Ghosh Genevieve Gates Ville Kalviainen Abdul Nasir Khalid Munazza Kiran Ruben de Lange Hyun Lee Young Woon Lim Alejandro Kong Cathrin Manz Clark Ovrebo Malka Saba Tero Taipale Annemieke Verbeken Komsit Wisitrassameewong Bart Buyck Institute of Botany Plant Science and Biodiversity CenterSlovak Academy of SciencesDubravska cesta 984523 BratislavaSlovakia department of Biology Duke University130 Science DriveDurhamNC 27708-0338USA department of Botany Faculty of Natural SciencesComeniusUniversity in BratislavaRevova 3981102 BratislavaSlovakia department of Plant Pathology and Mycology Institute of Forest EcologySlovak Academy of Sciences ZvolenAkademicka 294901 NitraSlovakia Indiana University Northwest 3400 BroadwayMarram HallRoom 308GaryIN 46408USA department of Botany&Microbiology H.N.B.Garhwal UniversityGarhwalSrinagar 246174UttarakhandIndia Programa de Biologia Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y MatematicasUniversidad del RosarioCr.24#63C-69BogotaD.C.Colombia A.J.C.Bose Indian Botanic Garden Botanical Survey of IndiaP.O.Botanic GardenHowrah 711103India Grafenroda Germany Tasmanian Institute of Agriculture Private Bag 98HobartTAS 7001Australia Helsinki Finland department of Botany University of the PunjabQuaid-e-Azam CampusLahore 54590Pakistan department of Biology Ghent UniversityK.L.Ledeganckstraat 359000 GhentBelgium School of Biological Sciences and Institute of Microbiology Seoul National UniversitySeoul 08826South Korea Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias Biologicas Km.10.5 Carretera San Martin Texmelucan-TlaxcalaCP.90120IxtacuixtlaTlaxcalaMexico department of Mycology Goethe University Frankfurt am MainBiologicumMax-von-Laue-Str.1360438 Frankfurt am MainGermany department of Biology University of Central Oklahoma100.N.University DriveBox 89EdmondOK 73034USA department of Plant Sciences Quaid-i-Azam UniversityIslamabad 45320Pakistan Koskenkylan Saha Finland Institut de Systematique Ecologie et Biodiversite(ISYEB)Museum national d’histoire naturelleCNRSSorbonne UniversiteEPHE57 rue CuvierCP 3975005 ParisFrance

Since 2007,the quality of Russula descriptions has improved and the use of molecular support for species delimitation and the number of published new species has ***,the description style is not consistent and has regional or author-specific *** recent publications still favour descriptions of spores compared to hymenium and pileipellis elements,and usually only the spore size is provided with statistical *** study proposes standards for descriptions of the microscopic structure of Russula species(Russulaceae,Agaricomycetes).We present the description template,the template measurements table,the specific terminology and the essential chemical *** proposed standards were tested by mycologists from 11 countries who met at the Russula Microscopy Workshop in *** of 26 species from 9 countries and four continents were prepared,among them ***,***,*** and *** are re-described and 15 species are introduced as new:***,***,***,***,***,***,***,***,***,***,***,***,***,***-pauli and *** descriptions for candidate new species are provided without a formal name *** comparison of species described in this study with available similar descriptions of related species suggests that microscopic characters from all parts of the basidiomata can be equally important for species recognition and they deserve the same treatment including number of measurements and *** majority of recent studies does not recognise differences between the pileus margin and centre,but more than one-third of the species described in this study show distinct differences between the pileus areas,emphasizing the importance to specify the origin of pileipellis *** study proved that there is frequently insufficient difference in the I

关键词： Morphology standards New species Phylogeny Species delimitation Taxonomy

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妊娠期高血压疾病对远期心血管病的影响

中华高血压杂志 2020年第2期28卷 123-123页

作者：周卫(译) 叶鹏(摘、审校) Honigberg MC Zekavat SM Aragam K Klarin d.bhatt dL Scott NS Peloso GM Natarajan P 不详

对妇女妊娠期高血压疾病(hypertensive disorder of pregnancy,HdP)史的研究,可能有助于改善动脉粥样硬化性心血管病的风险评估。但是,有HdP既往史的中年无症状妇女在未来患心血管病的风险仍未知。该研究旨在探讨有或无HdP既往史的中年... 详细信息

对妇女妊娠期高血压疾病(hypertensive disorder of pregnancy,HdP)史的研究,可能有助于改善动脉粥样硬化性心血管病的风险评估。但是,有HdP既往史的中年无症状妇女在未来患心血管病的风险仍未知。该研究旨在探讨有或无HdP既往史的中年女性心血管病的远期发病率。纳入标准:在前瞻性、观察性英国生物资料库中,纳入40~69岁并至少有一活产的英国妇女,对其中一亚组妇女进行了无创性动脉硬度测量。

关键词：妊娠期高血压疾病动脉硬度心血管病活产无创性无症状 pregnancy 纳入标准

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依鲁替尼治疗后的高血压和心血管事件

中华高血压杂志 2020年第2期28卷 115-115页

作者：刘青(译) 叶鹏(摘、审校) dickerson T Wiczer T Waller A Philippon J Porter K Haddad d Guha A Rogers KA bhatt S Byrd JC Woyach JA Awan F Addison d 不详

依鲁替尼对B细胞恶性肿瘤有显著疗效。然而,依鲁替尼与潜在的限制性心脏毒性有关,包括新出现的严重高血压。使用依鲁替尼对高血压的发病率、严重程度的影响尚不清楚。研究者在2009-2016年间连续使用依鲁替尼治疗B细胞恶性肿瘤的562例患... 详细信息

依鲁替尼对B细胞恶性肿瘤有显著疗效。然而,依鲁替尼与潜在的限制性心脏毒性有关,包括新出现的严重高血压。使用依鲁替尼对高血压的发病率、严重程度的影响尚不清楚。研究者在2009-2016年间连续使用依鲁替尼治疗B细胞恶性肿瘤的562例患者中,评估了新发高血压或高血压进展的发生率(收缩压临界值为130mm Hg,1mm Hg=0.133kPa)。所观察到的高血压发生率与通过Framingham心脏预测的高血压发生率进行比较。

关键词：高血压发生率依鲁替尼严重高血压心血管事件心脏毒性 B细胞恶性肿瘤新发高血压临界值

Petrogenesis of the crater-facies Tokapal kimberlite pipe,indr.vati Basin,Central India

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Geoscience Frontiers 2014年第6期5卷 781-790页

作者： N.V.Chalapathi Rao B.Lehmann B.K.Panwar Alok Kumar d.Mainkar department of Geology Centre of Advanced StudyBanaras Hindu UniversityVaranasi 221005India Mineral Resources Technical University of Clausthal38678 Clausthal-ZellerfeldGermany directorate of Geology and Mining RaipurChhattisgarh 492007India

New geochemical data of the crater-facies Tokapal kimberlite system sandwiched between the lower and upper stratigraphic horizons of the Mesoproterozoic lndravati Basin a：：e presented. The kimberlite has been subjected to extensive and pervasive low-temperature alteration. Spinel is the only primary phase identifiable, while olivine macrocrysts and juvenile lapilli are largely pseudomorphed （talc-serpentine- carbonate alteration）. However, with the exception of the alkalies, major element oxides display systematic fractionation trends; likewise, HFSE patterns are well correlated and allow petrogenetic interpretation. Various crustal contamination indices such as （SiO2 ＋ AI：：O3 ~ Na20）]（MgO ~ K20） and Si] Mg are close to those of uncontaminated kimberlites. Similar La]Yb （＇79-109） of the Tokapal samples with those from the kimberlites of Wajrakarur （73-145） and Narayanpet （72-156）, Eastern dharwar craton, southern India implies a similarity in their genesis. In the discriminant plots involving HFSE the Tokapal samples display strong affinities to Group 1I kimberlites from southern Africa and central India as well as to ＇transitional kimberlites＇ from the Eastern dharwar craton, southern India, and those from the Prieska and Kuruman provinces of southern Africa. There is a striking ~;imilarity in the depleted-mantle （TOM） Nd model ages of the Tokapal kimberlite system, Bastar craton, th~ kimberlites from NKF and WKE Eastern dharwar craton, and the Majhgawan diatreme, Bundelkhand craton, with the emplacement age of some of the lamproites from within and around the Palaeo^Mesoproterozoic Cuddapah basin, southern India. These similar ages imply a major tectonomagmatic event, possibly related to the break- up of the supercontinent of Columbia, at 1.3-1.5 Ga across the l：hree cratons. The ＇transitional＇ geochemical features displayed by many of the Mesoproterozoic po~：assic-ultrapotassic rocks, across these Indian cratons are inferred to be memories of the metasomatising f

关键词： Kimberlite Tokapal Columbia Bastar craton India

经皮冠状动脉介入术后的临床终点定义及其与晚期死亡率的关系:一项归因风险评估

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世界核心医学期刊文摘（心脏病学分册） 2006年第11期2卷 46-46页

作者： Chew d.P. bhatt d.L. Lincoff A.M. 杜媛 Flinders Medical Centre Flinders Drive Bedford Park SA 5042 Australia Prof.

Objectives: To explore the relative and absolute risks associated with various definitions for myocardial infarction, bleeding and revascularisation within the context of percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI). Methods: The REPLACE-2(randomised evaluation of PCI linking Angiomax to reduced clinical events) database of patients undergoing PCI was used. Various definitions of myocardial infarction, bleeding and revascularisation were modelled by logistic regression assessing their relationship with 12-month mortality. Estimates from these models were used to calculate the “attributable fraction”for late mortality associated with each definition. Results: The most liberal definition of myocardial infarction was associated with an attributable risk of 13.7%(95%CI 3.4%to 23.0%). The most stringent definition was associated with an attributable risk of 4.6%(95%CI 0.6%to 8.6%). Restrictive definitions of bleeding such as TIMI(thrombolysis in myocardial infarction) major bleeding are associated with a high odds ratio of risk(6.1, 95%CI 2.1 to 17.7, p=0.001) but low attributable fraction(3.5%, 95%CI 0.9%to 6.8%). Conclusions: Stringent end point definitions may under-represent the clinical significance of adverse outcomes after PCI. Considering both the proportional and absolute risk associated with definitions may be a more useful method for evaluating clinical trial end points. This analysis supports the current definitions of ischaemic events but suggests that more liberal definitions of bleeding events may also be relevant to late mortality.

关键词：临床终点比伐卢定风险评估血运重建相对和绝对临床事件评估研究晚期死亡出血事件比值比

动脉自旋标记灌注MRI评价转移性肾癌对酪氨酸激酶抑制治疗的疗效

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国际医学放射学杂志 2021年第2期44卷 233-233页

作者： L.L.Tsai R.S.bhatt M.F.Strob O.A.Jegede M.R.M.Sun d.C.Alsop 项开颜

摘要肿瘤灌注或许能够反映转移性肾细胞癌(RCC)抗血管生成治疗的疗效和耐药性。目的旨在探讨血管内皮生长因子受体(VEGFR)酪氨酸激酶抑制剂(TKI)治疗转移性

关键词：

青年心肌梗死患者的家族性高胆固醇血症刘青(译),叶鹏(摘、审校)

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中华高血压杂志 2019年第7期27卷 621-621页

作者：刘青(译) 叶鹏(摘/审校) Singh A Gupta A Collins BL Qamar A Monda KL Biery d Lopez JAG de Ferranti Sd Plutzky J Cannon CP Januzzi JL Jr di Carli MF Nasir K bhatt dL Blankstein R 不详

关于在年轻时经历心肌梗死的美国成年人中家族性高胆固醇血症(familial hypercholesterolemia,FH)的患病率和治疗的数据有限。该研究旨在评估临床确定的FH的患病率,并检查他汀类药物使用率和心肌梗死1年后低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(low densit... 详细信息

关于在年轻时经历心肌梗死的美国成年人中家族性高胆固醇血症(familial hypercholesterolemia,FH)的患病率和治疗的数据有限。该研究旨在评估临床确定的FH的患病率,并检查他汀类药物使用率和心肌梗死1年后低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(low density lipoprotein cholesterol,LdL-C)的水平。

关键词：家族性高胆固醇血症心肌梗死患者低密度脂蛋白胆固醇他汀类药物患病率成年人使用率

动脉粥样硬化血栓形成门诊患者1年内心血管事件的发生率

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美国医学会杂志（中文版） 2007年第4期26卷 195-203页

作者： Gabriel Steg deepak L. bhatt Peter W. F. Wilson Ralph d＇ Agostino E. Magnus Ohman Joachim Roether Chiau-Suong Liau Alan T. Hirsch Jean-Louis Mas Yasuo Ikeda Michael J. Pencina Shinya Goto 徐成斌（译）李呈亿（校） departement de Cardiologie Hopital Bichat-Claude Bernard Paris France department of Cardiovascular Medicine Cleveland Clinic Cleveland Ohio Cardiology division Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta Ga Statistics and Consulting Unit Department of Mathematics and Statistics Boston University Boston Mass division of Cardiology Duke University Durham NC department of Neurology Klinikum Minden Minden Germany department of internal Medicine National Taiwan University Hospital and School of Medicine Taipei Taiwan Minneapolis Heart Institute Foundation and division of Epidemiology and Community Health University of Minnesota School of Public Health Minneapolis Service de Neurologie Centre Raymond Garcin Hopital Sainte-Anne Paris France department of Internal Medicine Keio University School of Medicine Tokyo Japan department of Medicine Tokai University School of Medicine Kanagawa Japan 不详

背景：目前，有关社区中动脉粥样硬化血栓形成稳定患者心血管（cardiovascular，CV）事件发生率的资料比较少，既往也无国际性队列研究对冠状动脉病（coronary artery disease，CAd）、脑血管病（cerebrovascular disease，CVd）、外周... 详细信息

背景：目前，有关社区中动脉粥样硬化血栓形成稳定患者心血管（cardiovascular，CV）事件发生率的资料比较少，既往也无国际性队列研究对冠状动脉病（coronary artery disease，CAd）、脑血管病（cerebrovascular disease，CVd）、外周动脉病（peripheral arterial disease，PAd）确诊患者以及此类疾病高危患者不同事件的发生率进行评估。目的：在患有动脉疾病的门诊患者或存在多个动脉粥样硬化血栓形成危险因素的门诊患者中确定当今世界1年内CV事件的发生率。设计、地点及参试者：“减少动脉粥样硬化血栓形成维系健康（Reduction of Artherotllrombosis for Continued Health，REACH）”注册研究是一项国际前瞻性队列研究。研究人员于2003—2004年从44个国家、5587名医生入选68236例已确诊的动脉粥样硬化性血管病患者（CAd、PAd、CVd；n=55814）以及至少存在3个动脉粥样硬化血栓形成危险因素的患者（n=12422）。主要观测指标：CV死亡、心肌梗死（myocardial infarction，MI）及卒中的发生率。结果：截至2006年7月，共有95．22％的患者（n=64977）提供了1年内的结局。心血管死亡、MI及卒中的总体发生率为4．24％；动脉粥样硬化性血管病患者为4．69％，仅存在多个危险因素的患者为2．15％。CAd、CVd及PAd患者CV死亡、MI及卒中的总体发生率分别为4．52％、6．47％和5．35％。CAd、CVd及PAd患者发生终点事件（即CV死亡、MI、卒中）以及因动脉粥样硬化血栓形成事件入院的几率分别为15．20％、14．53％和21．14％。上述事件发生率随症状性动脉疾病病变部位数量的增加而增加，仅存在危险因素的患者为5．31％，有1处症状性动脉疾病的患者为12．58％，有2处症状性动脉疾病的患者为21．14％，有3处症状性动脉疾病的患者为26．27％（趋势P〈0．001）。结论：在这项当代大型国际研究中，患有动脉粥样硬化性血管病的门诊患者以及有动脉粥样硬化血栓形成危险的门诊患者CV事件的年发生率相对较高。存在多部位病变者CV事件的1年发生率升高。

关键词：动脉粥样硬化血栓形成心血管事件年发生率门诊患者动脉粥样硬化性血管病前瞻性队列研究 arterial 动脉疾病