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Effect of the Weaving Density of Aramid Fabrics on Their Resistance to Ballistic Impacts

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Engineering（科研） 2012年第12期4卷 944-949页

作者： Jung seop Lim Bum Hoon lee Chang Bae lee In-Sik Han Kolon Central Research Park Kolon Industries Inc. Cumi-Si Korea R&D Center LG Hausys Anyang City Korea

Two Heracron? woven fabrics, HT600-1 and HT600-2, were fabricated with different weaving densities and their resistance to ballistic impact was investigated. While HT600-1 was inherently stronger along the weft than HT600-2, the latter exhibited a higher tensile strength along the warp. Crimp values indicate that HT600-1, which possesses a relatively larger weft weaving density, induces an excess in the warp crimp ratio, thereby weakening the fabric along the warp. The dimensionless fiber property U*, which is defined as the product of the specific fiber toughness and the strain wave velocity, was calculated for each fabric. The U* values of HT600-1 were lower than those of HT600-2;U* values along the warp of HT600-1 were extremely low. These analyses show that HT600-2 exhibited improved ballistic properties over those of HT600-1. These findings further indicate the existence of an optimal weave that would minimize damage to both yarn and fabric. Establishing these optimal conditions can be crucial in implementing better ballistic properties into fabrics.

关键词： Aramid Fiber Fabrics/Textiles Impact Behavior

稀释剂Al_2O_3对NiO/Al体系燃烧速度的影响及其表观反应激活能计算

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复合材料学报 2011年第6期28卷 153-158页

作者：宋月鹏李江涛陈义祥 lee Chong-Soo KIM Hyoung-seop 山东农业大学机械与电子工程学院泰安271018 浦项工科大学材料科学与工程学院中国科学院理化技术研究所北京100190

研究了Al2O3稀释剂添加量对NiO/Al体系燃烧速度及体系产物形貌的影响,结合绝热温度的计算结果,基于Merzhanov等提出的燃烧波速公式,根据体系ln(v/Tad)-1/Tad的Arrhenius图,测定了添加Al2O3后NiO/Al体系的反应激活能。研究结果表明:对于N... 详细信息

研究了Al2O3稀释剂添加量对NiO/Al体系燃烧速度及体系产物形貌的影响,结合绝热温度的计算结果,基于Merzhanov等提出的燃烧波速公式,根据体系ln(v/Tad)-1/Tad的Arrhenius图,测定了添加Al2O3后NiO/Al体系的反应激活能。研究结果表明:对于NiO/Al体系,在一定范围内(0～5%,25%～35%,质量分数)添加Al2O3稀释剂时,体系绝热温度与燃烧速度均不发生较大变化;体系的反应过程受到压块内铝反应物传质过程的影响,高于2740K时(Al反应物沸点温度),体系的表观反应激活能为(64±14)kJ/mol,温度低于2740K时,压块内的传质过程将以毛细作用为主,体系的反应激活能为(189±15)kJ/mol。

关键词： NiO/Al体系燃烧速度表观反应激活能 Al2O3稀释剂

Impact of tin-oxide nanoparticles on improving the carrier transport in the Ag/p-GaN interface of InGaN/GaN micro-light-emitting diodes by originating inhomogeneous Schottky barrier height

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Photonics Research 2020年第6期8卷 1049-1058页

作者： JAE HYEOK lee ABU BASHAR MOHAMMAD HAMIDUL ISLAM TAE KYOUNG KIM YU-JUNG CHA JOON seop KWAK Department of Printed Electronics Engineering Sunchon National University Jeonnam 540-742South Korea

The ffect of tin-oxide(SnO)nanoparticles,which are obtained by indium-tin-oxide(ITO)treatment,on the p-GaN surface of GaN-based flip-chip blue micro-light-emitting diode(μ-LED)arrays is investigated.A thin Ag layer is deposited on the ITO-treated p-GaN surface by *** nanoparticles originate from inho-mogencous Schottly barrier heights(SBHs)at Ag/p-GaN ***,efective SBH is reduced,which causes carrier transport into theμ-LED to enhance.10 nm thick ITO-treatedμ-LEDs show better optoelectronic characteristics among fabricated u-LEDs owing to improved ohmic contact and highly reflective p-type ***,SnO nanoparticles help to make good ohmic contact,which results in improved carrier transport intoμ-LEDs and thus results in increased optoelectronic performances.

关键词： optoelectronic Schottky diodes

Inhibiting scar formation via wearable multilayer stacked electret patch:Self-creation of persistent and customizable DC electric field for fibrogenic activity restriction

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InfoMat 2024年第3期6卷 66-80页

作者： Sung-Won Kim Sumin Cho Donghan lee Jiyu Hyun Sunmin Jang Inwoo Seo Hyun Su Park Hee Jae Hwang Hyung-seop Han Dae Hyeok Yang Heung Jae Chun Suk Ho Bhang Dongwhi Choi School of Chemical Engineering Sungkyunkwan UniversitySuwonRepublic of Korea Department of Mechanical Engineering(Integrated Engineering Program) Kyung Hee UniversityYonginGyeonggiRepublic of Korea Biomaterials Research Center Biomedical Research DivisionKorea Institute of Science and Technology(KIST)SeoulRepublic of Korea Department of Medical Life Sciences College of MedicineInstitute of Cell and Tissue EngineeringThe Catholic University of KoreaSeoulRepublic of Korea

Electrical stimulation has recently received attention as noninvasive treatment in skin wound healing with its outstanding biological property for clinical ***,the complexity of equipment for applying appropriate electrical stimulation remains an ongoing ***,we proposed a strategy for skin scar inhibition by providing electrical stimulation via a multilayer stacked electret(MS-electret),which can generate direct current(DC)electric field(EF)without any power supply *** addition,the MS-electret can easily control the intensity of EFs by simply stacking electret layers and maintain stable EF with the surface potential of 3400 V over 5 days owing to the injected charges on the electret *** confirmed inhibition of type 1 collagen andα-SMA expression of human dermal fibroblasts(hDFs)by 90%and 44%in vitro,indicating that the transition of hDFs to myofibroblasts was restricted by applying stable electrical *** further revealed a 20%significant decrease in the ratio of myofibroblasts caused by the MS-electret in *** findings present that the MS-electret is an outstanding candidate for effective skin scar inhibition with a battery-free,physiological electrical microenvironment,and noninvasive treatment that allows it to prevent external infection.

关键词： DC electric field dermal fibroblasts electret scar formation restriction self-creation of electrical stimulation

化学炉燃烧合成Al4SiC4粉体的绝热燃烧温度计算与实验研究

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硅酸盐学报 2011年第8期39卷 1323-1328页

作者：李学超宋月鹏李江涛陈义祥 lee Chong SOO KIM Hyoung seop 山东农业大学机械与电子工程学院山东泰安271018 Department of Materials Science and Engineering Pohang University of Science and Technology Pohang 790-784 Korea 中国科学院理化技术研究所北京100190

根据热力学基本原理,采用计算机数值计算,对化学炉燃烧合成的铝碳化硅(Al4SiC4)粉体的绝热燃烧温度进行数值计算。结果表明:常温下Al–Si–C体系的绝热燃烧温度仅为1 300 K;只有当预热温度在930 K以上时,才可以实现自蔓延燃烧。Al–Si–... 详细信息

根据热力学基本原理,采用计算机数值计算,对化学炉燃烧合成的铝碳化硅(Al4SiC4)粉体的绝热燃烧温度进行数值计算。结果表明:常温下Al–Si–C体系的绝热燃烧温度仅为1 300 K;只有当预热温度在930 K以上时,才可以实现自蔓延燃烧。Al–Si–C体系的燃烧合成将分步进行,首先生成中间产物Al4C3和SiC,而后由其形成最终产物Al4SiC4。通过体系中添加过量石墨,利用Ti–Si体系化学炉,燃烧合成出粒度均匀且纯度较高的Al4SiC4粉体,根据实验检测并结合绝热燃烧温度计算结果,分析了石墨过量对产物Al4SiC4粉体纯度的影响。

关键词：铝碳化硅粉体绝热燃烧温度化学炉燃烧合成

Diagnostic value of PIVKA-Ⅱ and alpha-fetoprotein in hepatitis B virus-associated hepatocellular carcinoma

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2015年第13期21卷 3928-3935页

作者： Seung In Seo Hyoung Su Kim Won Jin Kim Woon Geon Shin Doo Jin Kim Kyung Ho Kim Myoung Kuk Jang Jin Heon lee Joo seop Kim Hak Yang Kim Dong Joon Kim Myung Seok lee Choong Kee Park Department of Internal Medicine Hallym University Medical CenterSeoul 134-701South Korea Digestive Disease Center Hallym University Medical CenterSeoul 134-701South Korea Department of Surgery Hallym University Medical CenterSeoul 134-701South Korea

AIM: To determine the cutoff values and to compare the diagnostic role of alpha-fetoprotein(AFP) and prothrombin induced by vitamin K absence-Ⅱ(PIVKA-Ⅱ) in chronic hepatitis B(CHB).METHODS: A total of 1255 patients with CHB, including 157 patients with hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC), 879 with non-cirrhotic CHB and 219 with cirrhosis without HCC, were retrospectively enrolled. The areas under the receiver operating characteristic(AUROC) curves of PIVKA-Ⅱ, AFP and their combination were calculated and ***: The optimal cutoff values for PIVKA-Ⅱ and AFP were 40 m AU/m L and 10 ng/m L, respectively, for the differentiation of HCC from nonmalignant CHB. The sensitivity and specificity were 73.9% and 89.7%, respectively, for PIVKA-Ⅱ and 67.5% and 90.3% for AFP, respectively. The AUROC curves of both PIVKA-Ⅱ and AFP were not significantly different(0.854 vs 0.853, P = 0.965) for the differentiation of HCC from nonmalignant CHB, whereas the AUROC of PIVKA-Ⅱ was significantly better than that of AFP in patients with cirrhosis(0.870 vs 0.812, P = 0.042). When PIVKA-Ⅱ and AFP were combined, the diagnostic power improved significantly compared to either AFP or PIVKA-Ⅱ alone for the differentiation of HCC from nonmalignant CHB(P < 0.05), especially when cirrhosis was present(P < 0.05).CONCLUSION: Serum PIVKA-Ⅱ might be a better tumor marker than AFP, and its combination with AFP may enhance the early detection of HCC in patients with CHB.

关键词： Hepatitis B virus Hepatocellular carcinoma Alpha-f

Automatic Classification for Various Images Collections Using Two Stages Clustering Method

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Open Journal of Applied Sciences 2013年第1期3卷 47-52页

作者： Wan Hyun Cho In seop Na Jun Yong Choi Tae Hoon lee Department of Statistics Chonnam National University Gwagnju Korea School of School of Electronic & Computer Engineering Chonnam National University Gwangju Korea

In this paper, we propose an automatic classification for various images collections using two stage clustering method. Here, we have used global and local image features. First, we review about various types of feature vector that is suita-ble to represent local and global properties of images, and similarity measures that can be represented an affinity be-tween these images. Second, we consider a clustering method for image collection. Here, we first build a coarser clus-tering by partitioning various images into several clusters using the flexible Mean shift algorithm and K-mean cluster-ing algorithm. Second, we construct dense clustering of images collection by optimizing a Gaussian Dirichlet process mixture model taking initial clusters as given coarser clustering. Finally, we have conducted the comparative experi-ments between our method and existing methods on various images datasets. Our approach has significant advantage over existing techniques. Besides integrating temporal and image content information, our approach can cluster auto-matically photographs without some assumption about number of clusters or requiring a priori information about initial clusters and it can also generalize better to different image collections.

关键词： Automatic Classification Images Collections Clustering Mean Shift Gaussian Dirichlet Processing Mixture Model

Stone extraction balloon-guided repeat self-expanding metal stent placement

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2010年第24期16卷 3087-3090页

作者： Hyung Hun Kim Jeong seop Moon Soo Hyung Ryu Jung Hwan lee You Sun Kim Division of Gastroenterology Department of Internal MedicineSeoul Paik Hospital Inje University College of Medicine

Self-expanding metal stent (SEMS) placement offers safe and effective palliation in patients with upper gastrointestinal obstruction due to a malignancy. Well described complications of SEMS placement include tumor growth, obstruction, and stent migration. SEMS occlusions are treated by SEMS redeployment, argon plasma coagulation application, balloon dilation, and surgical bypass. At our center, we usually place the second SEMS into the first SEMS if there is complete occlusion by the tumor. We discovered an unusual complication during SEMS redeployment. The guide-wire passed through the mesh of the first SEMS and caused the second SEMS to become entangled with the first SEMS. This led to the distortion and malfunction of the second SEMS, which worsened the gastric outlet obstruction. For lowering the risk of entanglement, we studied stone extraction balloon-guided repeat SEMS placement. This is the first report of a SEMS entangled by the mesh of the first SEMS and stone extraction balloon-guided repeat SEMS placement for lowering the risk of this complication.

关键词： Gastric outlet obstruction Self-expanding metal stent

Incidence of coronary artery disease before valvular surgery in isolated severe aortic stenosis

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Chinese Medical Journal 2014年第22期127卷 3963-3969页

作者： Eun Jeong Cho Sung-Ji Park Sung-A Chang Dong seop Jeong Sang-Chol lee Seung Woo Park Pyo Won Park Division of Cardiology Department of Internal MedicineCardiovascular Imaging Center Cardiac and Vascular Center Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea Department of Thorax Surgery Samsung Medical CenterSungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea

Background Angina pectoris has been recognized as one of the principal symptoms of aortic valve stenosis （AS）,even in patients without significant coronary artery disease （CAD）.However,the incidence of angina pectoris and related CAD in such patients is *** is continuing debate as to whether coronary angiography is necessary before aortic valve replacement （AVR） in patients with severe *** purpose of this study was to evaluate the incidence and predictors of CAD in patients with severe AS in a Korean *** Data from all consecutive patients with severe AS undergoing AVR at a major tertiary cardiac and vascular center in Korea were entered in a prospective registry beginning in *** and echocardiographic follow-up data were recorded into the database *** CAD was defined as one or more major coronary arteries having an estimated narrowing of ≥70％ and left main coronary arteries having an estimated narrowing of ≥50％ on coronary *** excluded patients with multiple valve disease,significant aortic regurgitation,or prior CAD or valve *** Totally 574 patients with severe AS （mean age,（65.9±9.6） years） were enrolled in this *** CAD was found in 61 patients （10.6％）.Factors associated with increased likelihood of CAD were age,hypertension,diabetes mellitus,chronic renal failure,carotid disease,and aorta *** Logistic regression analysis,the independent predictor of the presence of CAD was age （P=0.011）.The incidence of CAD increased significantly at 69.2 years of *** two risk factors for cardiovascular disease was the most useful cutoff to predict whether a patient was going to have significant *** There was a low incidence of significant CAD in a population of Korean patients with severe ***,coronary angiography before AVR will be considered in patients with multiple risk factors for cardiovascular disease or in patients more than 69 years of

关键词： severe aortic stenosis coronary artery disease aortic valve replacement