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CuO–TiO_(2) based self-powered broad band photodetector

Nano Materials Science 2024年第3期6卷 345-354页

作者： Chiranjib Ghosh Arka Dey iman biswas Rajeev Kumar Gupta Vikram Singh Yadav Ashish Yadav Neha Yadav Hongyu Zheng Mohamed Henini Aniruddha Mondal Department of Physics National Institute of Technology DurgapurWest BengalIndia Department of Physics University of Petroleum&Energy Studies DehradunUttarakhandIndia Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University Lucknow226031India Center for Advanced Laser Manufacturing(CALM) Shandong University of TechnologyZibo255000PR China School of Physics and Astronomy University of NottinghamNottinghamNG72RDUnited Kingdom

An efficient room-temperature self-powered,broadband(300 nm–1100 nm)photodetector based on a CuO–TiO_(2)/TiO_(2)/p-Si(100)heterostructure is *** CuO–TiO_(2)nanocomposites were grown in a two-zone horizontal tube furnace on a 40 nm TiO_(2)thin film deposited on a p-type Si(100)*** CuO–TiO_(2)/TiO_(2)/p-Si(100)devices exhibited excellent rectification characteristics under dark and individual photoillumination *** devices showed remarkable photo-response under broadband(300–1100 nm)light illumination at zero bias voltage,indicating the achievement of highly sensitive self-powered photodetectors at visible and near-infrared light *** maximum response of the devices is observed at 300 nm for an illumination power of 10 *** response and recovery times were calculated as 86 ms and 78 ms,***,under a small bias,the devices showed a prompt binary response by altering the current from positive to negative under illumination *** main reason behind this binary response is the low turn-on voltage and photovoltaic characteristics of the *** illumination conditions,the generation of photocurrent is due to the separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs within the built-in electric field at the CuO–TiO_(2)/TiO_(2)*** characteristics make the CuO–TiO_(2)/TiO_(2)broadband photodetectors suitable for applications that require high response speeds and self-sufficient functionality.

关键词： Self-powered CuO–TiO_(2) nanocomposite Broadband photodetector Two-zone horizontal tube furnace Responsivity

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Improvement of Surface Mechanical and Tribological Characteristics of L-PBF Processed Commercially Pure Titanium through Ultrasonic Impact Treatment

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第6期37卷 1034-1046页

作者： iman Ansarian Reza Taghiabadi Saeid Amini Mohammad Hossein Mosallanejad Luca Iuliano Abdollah Saboori Department of Materials Science and Metallurgy Imam Khomeini International University(IKIU)QazvinIran Department of Mechanical Engineering University of KashanKashanIran Integrated Additive Manufacturing Center Department of Management and Production EngineeringPolitecnico di TorinoCorso Duca Degli Abruzzi 2410129TurinItaly

Multi-pass ultrasonic impact treatment(UIT)was applied to modify the microstructure and improve the mechanical and tribological characteristics at the near-surface region of commercially pure Ti(CP-Ti)specimens produced by the laser powder bed fusion(L-PBF)*** considerably refined the L-PBF process-related acicular martensites(α′-M)and produced a well-homogenized and dense surface microstructure,where the porosity content of 1-,3-,and 5-pass UITed samples was reduced by 43,60,and 67%,*** UITed samples showed an enhancement in their near-surface mechanical properties up to a depth of about 300μ*** nanoindentation results for the 3-pass UITed sample revealed an increase of about 53,45,and 220%in its nanohardness,H/E_(r),and H_(3)/E_(r)^(2)indices,*** stylus profilometry results showed that performing the UIT removed the L-PBF-related features/defects and offered a smooth *** roughness average(R_(a))and the skewness(R_(sk))of the 3-pass UITed sample were found to be lower than those of the L-PBFed sample by 95 and 223%,*** the UIT also enhanced the material ratio,where the maximum load-bearing capacity(~100%)in as-L-PBFed(as-built)and 3-pass UITed samples was obtained at 60-and 10-µm depths,*** tribological investigations showed that applying the UIT resulted in a significant reduction of wear rate and average coefficient of friction(COF)of *** instance,under the normal pressures of 0.05 and 0.2 MPa,the wear rate and COF of the 3-pass UITed sample were lower than those of the L-PBFed sample by 65 and 58%,and 20 and 17%,respectively.

关键词： Laser powder bed fusion Ultrasonic impact treatment Commercially pure Ti(CP-Ti) Surface mechanical properties Tribological properties

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Efficacy of tadalafil on improvement of men with erectile dysfunction caused by COVID-19:A randomized placebo-controlled trial

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Asian Journal of Urology 2024年第1期11卷 128-133页

作者： iman Shamohammadi Seyedmohammad Kazemeyni Mohammadali Sadighi Tara Hasanzadeh Alireza Dizavi Department of Urology Nemazee HospitalShiraz University of Medical ScienceShirazIran Department of Urology Shariati HospitalTehran University of Medical ScienceTehranIran

Objective: According to the high prevalence of COVID-19 and the subsequent risk of men's sexual health, we decided to investigate the efficacy of tadalafil on improvement of men with erectile dysfunction caused by ***: In this study, 70 outpatients who were recovered from COVID-19 without acute respiratory distress syndrome with negative polymerase chain reaction test and a complaint of erectile dysfunction were divided into two groups: 35 patients who received tadalafil 5 mg daily and 35 who received placebo. For each patient, basic assessment of sexual function was performed using the 5-item version of the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF-5) questionnaire. Then, treatment was started from 2 months after complete recovery of COVID-19 with negative polymerase chain reaction test for 3 months. At the end of the treatments, the patients were re-evaluated for sexual function using the complete version of IIEF questionnaire. Finally, the results before and after treatment in the intervention group were compared with those of the control ***: Treatment with both tadalafil and placebo improved the patients' sexual function criteria compared to the baseline. However, this improvement was significantly higher in the intervention group with tadalafil than the control group with placebo (p<0.05).Conclusion: Daily administration of tadalafil 5 mg seems to be effective and safe for improvement of erectile dysfunction caused by COVID-19.

关键词： Tadalafil Erectile dysfunction COVID-19 Sexual function

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Automated Extraction and Analysis of CBC Test from Scanned Images

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Journal of Software Engineering and Applications 2024年第2期17卷 129-141页

作者： iman S. Alansari Computer Science Department College of Computer Science and Engineering Taibah University Madinah Saudi Arabia

Health care is an important part of human life and is a right for everyone. One of the most basic human rights is to receive health care whenever they need it. However, this is simply not an option for everyone due to the social conditions in which some communities live and not everyone has access to it. This paper aims to serve as a reference point and guide for users who are interested in monitoring their health, particularly their blood analysis to be aware of their health condition in an easy way. This study introduces an algorithmic approach for extracting and analyzing Complete Blood Count (CBC) parameters from scanned images. The algorithm employs Optical Character Recognition (OCR) technology to process images containing tabular data, specifically targeting CBC parameter tables. Upon image processing, the algorithm extracts data and identifies CBC parameters and their corresponding values. It evaluates the status (High, Low, or Normal) of each parameter and subsequently presents evaluations, and any potential diagnoses. The primary objective is to automate the extraction and evaluation of CBC parameters, aiding healthcare professionals in swiftly assessing blood analysis results. The algorithmic framework aims to streamline the interpretation of CBC tests, potentially improving efficiency and accuracy in clinical diagnostics.

关键词： Image Processing Optical Character Recognition Tesseract OCR Health Care Application

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Adult neurogenesis:a real hope or a delusion?

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第1期19卷 6-15页

作者： Ghulam Hussain Rabia Akram Haseeb Anwar Faiqa Sajid Tehreem iman Hyung Soo Han Chand Raza Jose-Luis Gonzalez De Aguilar Neurochemicalbiology and Genetics Laboratory(NGL) Department of PhysiologyFaculty of Life SciencesGovernment College UniversityFaisalabadPunjabPakistan Department of Physiology School of MedicineClinical Omics InstituteKyungpook National UniversityDaeguKorea Department of Zoology Faculty of Chemistry and Life SciencesGovernment College UniversityLahorePakistan INSERM U1118Mécanismes Centraux et Péripheriques de la NeurodégénérescenceStrasbourgFranceUniversitéde StrasbourgStrasbourgFrance

Adult neurogenesis,the process of creating new neurons,involves the coordinated division,migration,and differentiation of neural stem *** process is restricted to neurogenic niches located in two distinct areas of the brain:the subgranular zone of the dentate gyrus of the hippocampus and the subventricular zone of the lateral ventricle,where new neurons are generated and then migrate to the olfactory *** has been thought to occur only during the embryonic and early postnatal stages and to decline with age due to a continuous depletion of neural stem ***,recent years have seen tremendous progress in our understanding of adult brain neurogenesis,bridging the knowledge gap between embryonic and adult ***,we discuss the current status of adult brain neurogenesis in light of what we know about neural stem *** this notion,we talk about the importance of intra cellular signaling molecules in mobilizing endogenous neural stem cell prolife *** on the current understanding,we can declare that these molecules play a role in targeting neurogenesis in the mature ***,to achieve this goal,we need to avoid the undesired proliferation of neural stem cells by controlling the necessary checkpoints,which can lead to tumorigenesis and prove to be a curse instead of a blessing or hope.

关键词： adult neurogenesis aging brain-derived neurotrophic factor dentate gyrus hippocampus neural stem cells neurotrophic factors Notch oxidative stress stem cells subgranular zone

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Smart Parking Management System “MOTAH”

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Journal of Software Engineering and Applications 2024年第6期17卷 541-552页

作者： iman Alansari Ghadah Alnamlah Razan Abduallah Jumana Alluqmani Alaa Alzahrani Department of Computer Science Taibah University Madinah Saudi Arabia

With a surge in the university’s student and staff population, parking problems and congestion have rapidly intensified. The recent inclusion of women drivers, particularly during official working hours, has exacerbated these challenges. This pressing issue underscores the critical necessity for a structured approach to managing university entries and overseeing parking at the gates. The proposed smart parking management system aims to address these concerns by introducing a design concept that restricts unauthorized access and provides exclusive parking privileges to authorized users. Through image processing, the system identifies available parking spaces, relaying real-time information to users via a mobile application. This comprehensive solution also generates detailed reports (daily, weekly, and monthly), aiding university safety authorities in future gate management decisions.

关键词： Car Parking Traffic Density Estimation Intelligent Transportation Congestion Control Parking Arrangement Parking Behavior

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基于CBCT观察上颌阻生尖牙患者蝶鞍形态变异情况

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口腔医学 2024年第2期44卷 105-109页

作者：缪世维严沁月胡丹艳曹丹 Izadikhah iman 严斌南京医科大学附属口腔医院正畸科江苏省口腔疾病研究重点实验室江苏省口腔转化医学工程研究中心江苏南京210029 南通大学附属南通第三医院南通市第三人民医院口腔科江苏南通226000 句容市中医院口腔科江苏镇江212400

目的利用锥形束CT(cone-beam computed tomography,CBCT)探讨上颌尖牙阻生与蝶鞍形态变异的相关性,从三维方向上评价蝶鞍变异对上颌尖牙阻生的临床预判。方法收集125例上颌阻生尖牙患者(研究组)和125例与之相匹配的尖牙正常萌出者(对... 详细信息

目的利用锥形束CT(cone-beam computed tomography,CBCT)探讨上颌尖牙阻生与蝶鞍形态变异的相关性,从三维方向上评价蝶鞍变异对上颌尖牙阻生的临床预判。方法收集125例上颌阻生尖牙患者(研究组)和125例与之相匹配的尖牙正常萌出者(对照组)。将所有样本CBCT数据导入Dolphin软件,进行重建头颅侧位片和三维图像,记录观察各组蝶鞍桥接(Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ型)的类型分布和发生情况。使用SPSS 25.0软件对各组结果进行统计学分析。结果研究组蝶鞍桥接的发生率显著高于对照组(P=0.004),PIC(腭侧尖牙阻生)组蝶鞍桥接的发生率显著高于对照组(P=0.007),Ⅱ型和Ⅲ型蝶鞍桥接分布和对照组存在统计学差异(P=0.012)。而BIC(唇侧尖牙阻生)组和对照组蝶鞍桥接的发生情况无统计学差异。三维重建图像上各组间蝶鞍桥接发生率无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论上颌尖牙阻生与蝶鞍桥接的发生情况有相关性,但仅上颌尖牙腭侧阻生患者更易发生蝶鞍桥接,而上颌尖牙唇侧阻生患者蝶鞍桥接的发生情况无变化。

关键词：锥形束CT 上颌阻生尖牙蝶鞍桥接

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Lead removal from aqueous medium using fruit peels and polyaniline composites in aqueous and non-aqueous solvents in the presence of polyethylene glycol

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Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2022年第4期35卷 253-259页

作者： iman Farirzadeh Majid Riahi Samani Davood Toghraie Department of Civil Engineering Khomeinishahr BranchIslamic Azad UniversityKhomeinishahrIran Department of Mechanical Engineering Khomeinishahr BranchIslamic Azad UniversityKhomeinishahrIran

In the present study,composites of Polyaniline and some fruit peels were synthesized in various conditions and used for lead removal from aqueous *** tests were conducted in batch mode using the most efficient adsorbent,and the effects of medium pH,initial lead concentration,contact time,adsorbent dosage,and adsorption isotherms were *** results showed that all composites were more efficient in lead removal compared to the fruit peels *** highest removal percentage was related to the composite of banana peel and Polyaniline that synthesized in the aqueous solution in the presence of 2 g·L^(-1) Poly ethylene *** composite showed 95.96%lead adsorption at pH=6,the contact time of 90 min,the initial lead concentration of 25 mg·L^(-1),and an adsorbent concentration of 8 g·L^(-1).Adsorption isotherm study showed that adsorption of lead by synthesized composite could be fitted by both Langmuir and Freundlich models,but the Langmuir model was more fitted than ***,some characteristics of the composites,such as chemical composition(XRD analysis),structure,and morphology(SEM analysis)and functional groups(FTIR analysis),were studied.

关键词： Adsorption Banana peel Composites Pollution Polyaniline

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Identification of pulse-like ground motions using artificial neural network

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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2022年第4期21卷 899-912页

作者： Ahed Habib iman Youssefi Mehmet M.Kunt Department of Civil Engineering Eastern Mediterranean University99628 FamagustaNorth Cyprusvia Mersin 10Turkey

For more than 20 years,the concept of near-fault pulse-like ground motion has been a topic of great interest due to its distinct characteristics,particularly due to directivity or fling effects,which are hugely influenced by the rupture *** unexpected characteristics,along with their effective frequency,energy rate,and damage indices,create a near-fault,pulse-like ground motion capable of causing severe damage to *** of the most common approaches for identifying these ground motions is done by conducting wavelet decomposition of the ground motion time history to extract a pulse signal and eventually categorize an earthquake by comparing the original signal to the residual ***,to overcome the intensive calculations required in this approach,this study proposes using artificial neural networks to identify pulse-like ground motions through classification to predict their pulse period by means of regression ***,the study is intended to evaluate the reliability and accuracy of various artificial neural networks in identifying pulse-like ground motions and predicting their pulse *** general,the results of the study have shown that the artificial neural network can identify pulse-like earthquakes and reliably predict their pulse period.

关键词： pulse-like ground motions near-fault artificial neural network identification

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Production of Railwayscape in urban environment:Analysing railway heritage tourism potential in Siliguri City,India

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Regional Sustainability 2023年第1期4卷 1-12页

作者： iman BANERJEE Department of Geography Banaras Hindu UniversityVaranasi221005India

For a long time,it has been argued that the theories and practices devoted to urban planning and management should conform to the fundamental role of planning policies in the production of urban space,but not merely the spatial distribution of the produced *** this wider connotation,this study introduces the notion of Railwayscape,grounded on the theory of‘The Production of Space’,to examine the role of railway station districts as catalysts of urban development through the social production of urban *** present research sets out to establish the notion of Railwayscape and apply it in a railway heritage,i.e.,the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway(DHR)and its point of inception,Siliguri City,***,a criteria-based evaluation of four railway station districts(New Jalpaiguri,Siliguri Town,Siliguri Junction,and Sukna)in Siliguri and its surroundings was *** information regarding the selected four railway station districts is obtained through field observation and key informant consultation,supplemented by published literature and remote sensing *** evaluation is succeeded by the strengths,weaknesses,opportunities and threats(SWOT)analysis accentuating the potential strengths,weaknesses,opportunities and threats associated with the selected four railway station districts and their prospects to become the potential *** results of this research show that there is no railway station district in Siliguri that can fully meet the demands of the locals and tourists,therefore,relfecting a lack of awareness of the historical values of these *** results also indicate that there are significant differences in the relative potentials of railway station districts to become the Railwayscape in urban *** outcomes of this research,therefore,are expected to encourage policy-making insitutions and practitioners to realise the‘place value’of some railway station districts and their potentials to yield better econom

关键词： Railwayscape Darjeeling Himalayan Railway(DHR) The production of space Siliguri city Railway heritage tourism potential

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