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Open Journal of Nursing 2013年第4期3卷 358-362页

作者： Melanie Humphreys ian wood Carol D. Johnson Pauline N. Walsh Nicola Witton Julie Green Sarah Corkhill University Hospital of North Staffordshire NHS Trust Clinical Education Centre School of Nursing and Midwifery Keele University Stoke-on-Trent UK

This paper outlines a curriculum model for contemporary programme design for the purpose of embedding educational innovation and technology within an inter-professional nursing curriculum. It has been developed from work within the School of Nursing and Midwifery at Keele University during the re-write of both the nursing and midwifery curriculum. The Nursing and Midwifery Council (NMC) require approval of all recordable programmes every five years and as such the school took this review as an opportunity to explore the curriculum model currently in use and develop an approach that would facilitate the professional requirements of the programme alongside the embedding of innovative learning and teaching methodologies. The model springs from extensive application of contemporary pedagogy underpinning adult learning, and forces consideration of cognitive alignment within a multi-modal delivery framework [1]. The model builds upon the early work of Fowler and Mayes [2] and later work of Bird [3] who explored the antecedents and underpinning theory for success within online learning experiences. This model has greater reach;having strategic fit for acontemporary “technology enhanced learning” application within further and higher education [4], whilst ensuring the achievement of given professional standards [5].

关键词： Nursing Curriculum Inter-Professional Technology-Enhanced Model Keele

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高等教育中的知识互动框架

学园(学者的精神家园) 2009年第4期 42-47页

作者： Teresa Swirski ian Solomonide Leigh wood 陈玉梅澳大利亚麦克里大学云南大学高等教育研究院

本文提出人们面对全球化社会的复杂性和多样性时做出的反应,即重新塑造高等教育的结构并促进高等教育目标(素质教育、终生教育和创新教育)的实现以迎接全球化和本土化的挑战。作者概述了"知识互动框架"这个模型,力求解释并探讨新的高等... 详细信息

本文提出人们面对全球化社会的复杂性和多样性时做出的反应,即重新塑造高等教育的结构并促进高等教育目标(素质教育、终生教育和创新教育)的实现以迎接全球化和本土化的挑战。作者概述了"知识互动框架"这个模型,力求解释并探讨新的高等教育动力说,且说明通过高等教育可以映射行为者和利益相关者的特性、范围和潜在能力。本文主要通过学习特性、学习社区、终生学习来探讨质量、终生学习、创新能力三方面的知识互动框架。

关键词：知识互动模型学习特性学习社区终生学习

A Comparison of Two-and One-equation Finite Volume Computational Models for Simulating Low Temperature Drying

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A Comparison of Two-and One-equation Finite Volume Computati...

The Effect of wood Condition on Sound Wave Propagation

The Sixth World Congress on Computational Mechanics in Conjunction with the Second Asian-Pacific Congress on Computational Mechanics

作者： ian Turner School of Mathematical Sciences Queensland University of Technology GPO Box 2434 Brisbane Qld.4001 Australia

Drying of wood is an important industrial process that involves coupled heat and mass transfer in a complex biological porous medium [1]. In this work a comparison of the results offered by two finite volume computational models for simulating the low temperature drying of a radial-transverse cross-section of Australian Pinus Radiata is presented. The models considered here are simplifications of the complete drying model proposed in [2]. Under the assumptions of constant internal gaseous pressure within the porous medium being dried a two-equation model [3] can be derived, which uses as its dependent variables product temperature and moisture content. By further assuming that capillary pressure can be expressed as a function of moisture content alone, it becomes possible to express both vapour and liquid migration as diffusion mechanisms with so-called global "pseudo-diffusion" coefficients. Note however that through the difference of the vapour and liquid phase enthalpies the two-equation model is able to account for the latent heat of vaporization. Under the even more stringent assumption of constant product temperature during drying, the two-equation model can be reduced further to a one-equation model that governs only the moisture transport in wood. In this model, the product temperature is assumed to follow that of the drying chamber.

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Open Journal of Acoustics 2018年第3期8卷 37-51页

作者： Ahmed El-Hadad Graham ian Brodie Berhan Shiday Ahmed Department of Forest and Ecosystem Faculty of Science The University of Melbourne Melbourne Australia Department of Agriculture and Food Science Faculty of Veterinary and Agricultural Sciences The University of Melbourne Melbourne Australia

This experiment aims to study the effects and modifications that occurred on acoustic signal harmonics when travelling through wood. The experiment measured the output amplitudes and frequencies of the travelling signals and compared them with the original input signal. The factors under investigation in this experiment included: wood type, wood moisture content (MC), input signal frequencies, signal travelling distance and wood condition (wood with/without cracks). The experiment findings demonstrated that higher input signal frequencies results in higher attenuation of acoustic emissions (AE) travelling through the wood. The results also indicate that: wood type, MC, the signal’s travelling distance, and the orientation of the travelling signal, compared to the wood’s grain direction, affected the signal propagation.

关键词： Acoustic Emission Sound wood Interaction Moisture Content Sound Wave Propagation wood Condition

SIMULTANEOUS PRODUCTION OF ETHANOL AND SOFTwood KRAFT PULP:ADAPTED OPERATING CONDITIONS

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SIMULTANEOUS PRODUCTION OF ETHANOL AND SOFTWOOD KRAFT PULP:A...

流行病学和临床研究中数据缺失的多重填补：机会和陷阱

第十六届木材、纤维及制浆化学国际会议

作者： Christine Chirat Lucie Boiron Frédéric Pouyet Dominique Lachenal John Lloud ian Suckling LGP2-Grenoble INP-PAGORA 461 rue de la Papeterie-BP 6538402 Saint-Martin d'Heres Cedex-France Scion Te Papa Tipu Innovation ParkPrivate bag 3020RotoruaNew Zealand

Two types of softwood chips were submitted to autohydrolysis and acid hydrolysis to study their behaviour during cooking,oxygen delignification and bleaching. Prehydrolysed wood chips were easier to cook,which means that reduced H factor and/or effective alkali can be used during the kraft *** expected,the global yield was lower for the prehydrolysed chips,partly because the residual hemicelluloses are very sensitive to the cooking. The pulps produced from the prehydrolysed chips were more efficiently delignified during oxygen delignification. Furthermore,their bleaching ability was also much better than the control kraft *** way to improve the overall yield would be to stop the cook of the prehydrolysed pulps at a higher kappa number(between 40 and 50) and then apply an extensive oxygen delignification stage.

关键词： Biorefinery kraft mill softwood hemicellulose extraction bioethanol cooking ability bleaching ability

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英国医学杂志中文版 2009年第6期12卷 371-375页

作者： Jonathan A C Sterne ian R White John B Carlin Michael Spratt Patrick Royston Michael G Kenward Angela M wood James R Carpenter 张清(译) 张孔来(校) Department ofSocial Medicine University of BristolBristol BS8 2PR MRC BiostatisticsUnit Institute of PublicHealth CambridgeCB2 0SR Clinical Epidemiologyand BiostatisticsUnit MurdochChildren's ResearchInstitute andUniversityof MelbourneParkville Victoria3052 Australia Cancer andStatistical MethodologyGroups MRCClinical Trials UnitLondon NW1 2DA Medical StatisticsUnit kondon Schoolof Hygiene andTropical Medicinelondon WC1E 7HT Depamnent ofPublic Health andPrimary Care Instituteof Public HealthCambridge 北京协和医科大学流行病学教研室

许多研究都存在缺失数据。Jonathan

关键词：多重填补数据缺失临床研究流行病学缺失数据填补方法

俄罗斯石油出口能力跟不上产量增长——俄罗斯油气上游挑战的专门报道

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国土资源情报 2005年第7期 25-29页

作者： Tim Lambert ian woodllen 付庆云英国wood Makerirt咨询公司

近年来,俄罗斯石油产量迅速增长,观察家们认为,到2010年俄石油产量将超过1000万桶/日.

关键词：石油产量俄罗斯产量增长上游油气能力出口

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日本震后重建对世界胶合板市场的影响

国际木业 2011年第7期41卷 31-31页

作者： ian Martin 管宁不详

本文从英国市场角度阐述日本震后重建对世界胶合板市场的影响。

关键词：世界市场震后重建胶合板日本生产国

不同光照对油桐幼苗生长、光合日变化及叶绿素荧光参数的影响

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中南林业科技大学学报 2018年第8期38卷 35-42,50页

作者：石凯李泽张伟建何潇曾艳玲谭晓风中南林业科技大学经济林培育与保护省部共建教育部重点实验室湖南长沙410004 中南林业科技大学经济林育种与栽培国家林业局重点实验室湖南长沙410004

为探讨不同光照强度对油桐幼苗生长、叶片气体交换及叶绿体荧光参数的影响,采用盆栽试验,设置了4种光照条件光强度100%(L1)、光强度75%(L2)、光强度50%(L3)、光强度20%(L4),分别在遮阴2个月、3个月测定了幼苗的生长、叶绿素含量、光合... 详细信息

为探讨不同光照强度对油桐幼苗生长、叶片气体交换及叶绿体荧光参数的影响,采用盆栽试验,设置了4种光照条件光强度100%(L1)、光强度75%(L2)、光强度50%(L3)、光强度20%(L4),分别在遮阴2个月、3个月测定了幼苗的生长、叶绿素含量、光合日变化及叶绿素荧光参数的变化。结果表明:(1)在L3的透光条件下,油桐幼苗苗高显著增加,但地径随着遮阴强度的增加而逐渐降低(P<0.05);(2)随着光照强度的降低,叶绿素a(Chl a)、叶绿素b(Chl b)和叶绿素总量(Chl a+b)先增加后降低,说明适当的遮阴有利于叶绿素的合成;(3)随着光照强度的降低,油桐的净光合速率(Pn)、气孔导度(Gs)、最大光化学效率(Fv/Fm)、表现光合电子传递速率(ETR)及蒸腾速率(Tr)逐渐减小,且在L3的透光条件下显著低于对照(P<0.05),胞间CO2浓度(Ci)无明显变化规律,在L2的透光条件下,Pn的降低主要是气孔因素引起的,在L3的透光条件下,Pn的降低主要是由气孔因素和非气孔因素共同引起的,而在L4的透光条件下,Pn的降低主要是由光合机构活性损伤的非气孔因素引起的。

关键词：油桐净光合速率光合特性叶绿素荧光

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“GLS赣州油”系列油茶良种丰产栽培技术

经济林研究 2011年第1期29卷 166-170页

作者：刘建昌赵晓青胡小康宋祥兰赣州市林业科学研究所江西赣州341004

为给我国油茶产业的更好更快发展提供科技支撑,以"GLS赣州油"系列油茶良种为材料,从选地及整地标准、挖穴和复穴、定植及栽后管理、免耕抚育、配方施肥、幼林抚育、成林抚育、树形修剪、病虫害防治、采收技术等10个方面入手,系统研究了... 详细信息

为给我国油茶产业的更好更快发展提供科技支撑,以"GLS赣州油"系列油茶良种为材料,从选地及整地标准、挖穴和复穴、定植及栽后管理、免耕抚育、配方施肥、幼林抚育、成林抚育、树形修剪、病虫害防治、采收技术等10个方面入手,系统研究了丰产栽培的影响因素,建立了完善的"GLS赣州油"系列油茶良种的配套丰产栽培技术体系。

关键词：油茶良种 “GLS赣州油”系列丰产栽培技术油茶产业