检索结果-南通市图书馆

Parallel Scientific Computing in C++ and MPI: A Seamless Approach to Parallel Algorithms and their Implementation 1st edition

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Pancreatic endometrial cyst mimics mucinous cystic neoplasm of the pancreas

2003年

作者： Karniadakis Kirby ii

ISBN: (数字)9781107481190

ISBN: (纸本)9780521520805

Numerical algorithms, modern programming techniques, and parallel computing are often taught serially across different courses and different textbooks. The need to integrate concepts and tools usually comes only in employment or in research - after the courses are concluded - forcing the student to synthesise what is perceived to be three independent subfields into one. This book provides a seamless approach to stimulate the student simultaneously through the eyes of multiple disciplines, leading to enhanced understanding of scientific computing as a whole. The book includes both basic as well as advanced topics and places equal emphasis on the discretization of partial differential equations and on solvers. Some of the advanced topics include wavelets, high-order methods, non-symmetric systems, and parallelization of sparse systems. The material covered is suited to students from engineering, computer science, physics and mathematics.

关键词： Data transmission systems.

来源：畅想之星图书光盘版（南... 评论

在线全文

畅想之星图书光盘版（南通市图书馆镜像）

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2017年第6期23卷 1113-1118页

作者： Michael A Mederos Nicole Villafane Sadhna Dhingra Carlos Farinas Amy Mc Elhany William E Fisher George Van Buren ii Department of General Surgery Baylor College of Medicine Department of Pathology Baylor College of Medicine Department of Radiology Baylor College of Medicine

Pancreatic cysts include a variety of benign, premalignant, and malignant lesions. Endometrial cysts in the pancreas are exceedingly rare lesions that are difficult to diagnose pre-operatively. This report describes the findings in a 43-year-old patient with a recent episode of acute pancreatitis who presented with a large cyst in the tail of the pancreas. Imaging demonstrated a loculated pancreatic cyst, and cyst fluid aspiration revealed an elevated amylase and carcinoembryonic antigen. The patient experienced an interval worsening of abdominal pain, fatigue, diarrhea, and a 15-pound weight loss 3 mo after the initial episode of pancreatitis. With concern for a possible pre-malignant lesion, the patient underwent a laparoscopic distal pancreatectomy with splenectomy, which revealed a 16cm×12cm×4cm lesion. Final histopathology was consistent with an intra-pancreatic endometrial cyst. Here we discuss the overlapping imaging and laboratory features of pancreatic endometrial cysts and mucinous cystic neoplasms of the pancreas.

关键词： Pancreatic cyst Pancreatic endometrial cyst Endometriosis Mucinous cystic neoplasm of the pancreas Distal pancreatectomy

A novel chitosan nanocapsule for enhanced skin penetration of cyclosporin A and effective hair growth in vivo

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2019年第12期12卷 3024-3030页

作者： Jin Sil Lee Youngmin Hwang Hyeryeon Oh Sunghyun Kim Jin-Hwa Kim Jeung-Hoon Lee Yong Chui Shin Giyoong Tae Won ii Choi Center for Convergence Bioceramic Materials Convergence R&D DivisionKorea Institute of Ceramic Engineering and Technology202Osongsaengmyeong l-rof Osong-eupHeungdeok-guCheongjuChungbuk 28160Republic of Korea School of Materials Science and Engineering Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology123 Cheomdan-gwagiroBuk-guGwangju 61005Republic of Korea SKINMED Co. Ltd.Daejeon 34028Republic of Korea Amicogen Inc.64 Dongburo 1259JinsungJinju 52621Republic of Korea

Hair loss due to medical conditions,such as alopecia,male pattern baldness,and cancer chemotherapy treatment,has been a comm onproblem for many in *** n A(CsA),a fungal metabolite,has been reported to be a hair growth modulatory agent and is apotential drug for hair ***,the effect of topical application of CsA is limited by its poor water *** deliverysystems developed to enhance its solubility still showed poor skin *** overcome these limitations,in this study,we have developed a novel chitosan nanocapsule platform using Pluro nic F127 and chitosan without any chemical crosslinking or complicated preparati on steps for the enhanced water solubility and high tran sdermal penetration of *** chitosan nanocapsules(ChiNCs)optimized in terms of structural stability by using chitosan with various molecular weights ranging from 3 to 100 kDa enhanced the skin permeation of CsA through humancadaver skin in *** administration of the CsA loaded ChiNCs in creased the hair follicles by c.a.7 times higher than that of thecontrol group,and effectively induced hair growth in C57BL/6 mice in *** results suggest that ChiNCs could be used as a platform foreffective transdermal delivery of various hydrophobic drugs.

关键词： chitosan nanocapsule cyclosporin A transdermal delivery hair growth

Effect of surface mechanical attrition treatment of titanium using alumina balls： surface roughness, contact angle and apatite forming ability

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Materials Science 2013年第3期7卷 285-294页

作者： M. JAMESH T. S. N. SANKARA NARAYANAN Paul K. CHU ii Song PARK Min Ho LEE National Metallurgical Laboratory Madras Centre CSIR Madras Complex Taramani Chennai 600 113 India Department of Physics and Material Science City University of Hong Kong Tat Chee Avenue Kowloon Hong Kong China School of Physics University of Sydney NSW 2006 Australia Department of Dental Biomaterials School of Dentistry Chonbuk National University Jeonju 561-756 South Korea

The effect of surface mechanical attrition treatment （SMAT） of commercially pure titanium （CP-Ti） using 8 mm O alumina balls was studied. SMAT induced plastic deformation, increased the surface roughness, reduced the grain size and decreased the contact angle （from 64° to 43°） with a corresponding increase in surface energy （from 32 to 53 mJ/m2）. Untreated CP-Ti and those treateded using alumina bails for 900 s reveals no apatite growth until the 28th day of immersion whereas those treated for 1800 and 2700 s exhibit apatite growth In selective areas and the extent of growth is increased with increase in immersion time an SBF; The study reveals that SMAT using alumina balls is beneficial in imparting the desired surface Cheracteristics, provided the surface contamination is limited, which would otherwise decrease the apatite forming ability.

关键词： KEYWORDS: nanostructured material surface modification sca.ning electron micro-scopy (SEM) surface mechanical attrition treatment(SMAT)

Facile synthesis of fully ordered L10-FePt nanoparticles with controlled Pt-shell thicknesses for electrocatalysis

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2017年第8期10卷 2866-2880页

作者： Yonghoon Hong Hee Jin Kim Daehee Yang Gaehang Lee Ki Min Nam Myung-Hwa Jung Young-Min Kim Sang-ii Choi Won Seok Seo Department of Chemistry Sogang University Seou104107 Republic of Korea Department of Chemistry and Green-Nano Materials Research Center Kyungpook National University Daegu 41566 Repubfic of Korea Korea Basic Science Institute and University of Science and Technology Daejeon 34133 Republic of Korea Department of Chemistry Mokpo National University Jeonnam 58554 Republic of Korea Department of Physics Sogang University Seoul 04107 Republic of Korea Center for Integrated Nanostructure Physics Institute for Basic Science (IBS) Suwon 16419 Repubfic of Korea Department of Energy Science Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU) Suwon 16419 Republic of Korea

We report a simple one-step approach for the synthesis of -4 nm uniform and fully L10-ordered face-centered tetragonal （fct） FePt nanoparticles （NPs） embedded in -60 nm MCM-41 （fct-FePt NPs@MCM-41）. We controlled the Pt-shell thickness of the fct-FePt NPs by treating the fct-FePt NPs@MCM-41 with acetic acid （HOAc） or hydrochloric acid （HC1） under sonicafion, thereby etching the surface Fe atoms of the NPs. The fct-FePt NPs deposited onto the carbon support （fct-FePt NP/C） were prepared by mixing the fct-FePt NPs@MCM-41 with carbon and subsequently removing the MCM-41 using NaOH. We also developed a facile method to synthesize acid-treated fct-FePt NP/C by using a HF solution for simultaneous surface-Fe etching and MCM-41 removal. We studied the effects of both surface-Fe etching and Pt-shell thickness on the electrocatalytic properties of fct-FePt NPs for the methanol oxidation reaction （MOR）. Compared with the non-treated fct-FePt NP/C catalyst, the HOAc-treated and HCl-treated catalysts exhibit up to 34% larger electrochemically active surface areas （ECASAs）; in addition, the HCl-treated fct-FePt NP （with -1.0 nm Pt shell）/C catalyst exhibits the highest specific activity. The HF-treated fct-FePt NP/C exhibits an ECASA almost 2 times larger than those of the other acid-treated fct-FePt NP/C catalysts and shows the highest mass activity （1,435 mA·mgPt^-1, 2.3 times higher than that of the commercial Pt/C catalyst） and stability among the catalysts tested. Our findings demonstrate that the surface-Fe etching for the generation of the Pt shell on fct-FePt NPs and the Pt-shell thickness can be factors for optimizing the electrocatalysis of the MOR.

关键词： FePt face centered tetragonal bimetallic methanol oxidation reaction electrocatalysts

Biomaterials for immunomodulation in wound healing

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Regenerative Biomaterials 2024年第5期3卷 1-22页

作者： Ying Wang Katrina Vizely Chen Yu Li Karen Shen Amid Shakeri Ramak Khosravi James Ryan Smith Eugene Alfonzo ii Alteza Yimu Zhao Milica Radisic Institute of Biomedical Engineering University of TorontoTorontoON M5S 3G9Canada Toronto General Research Institute University Health NetworkTorontoON M5G 2C4 Canada Department of Chemical Engineering and Applied Chemistry University of TorontoTorontoON M5S 3E5Canada Division of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery Department of SurgeryDuke University Medical CenterDurhamNC 27710USA Terrence Donnelly Centre for Cellular&Biomolecular Research University of TorontoTorontoON M5S 3E1Canada

The substantial economic impact of non-healing wounds,scarring,and burns stemming from skin injuries is evident,resulting in a financial burden on both patients and the healthcare *** review paper provides an overview of the skin’s vital role in guarding against various environmental challenges as the body’s largest protective organ and associated developments in biomaterials for wound *** first introduce the composition of skin tissue and the intricate processes of wound healing,with special attention to the crucial role of immunomodulation in both acute and chronic *** highlights how the imbalance in the immune response,particularly in chronic wounds associated with underlying health conditions such as diabetes and immunosuppression,hinders normal healing ***,this review distinguishes between traditional wound-healing strategies that create an optimal microenvironment and recent peptide-based biomaterials that modulate cellular processes and immune responses to facilitate wound ***,we highlight the importance of considering the stages of wounds in the healing *** integrating advanced materials engineering with an in-depth understanding of wound biology,this approach holds promise for reshaping the field of wound management and ultimately offering improved outcomes for patients with acute and chronic wounds.

关键词： immunomodulation peptide-based biomaterials innate immunity angiogenesis for wound healing cellular response

Flammable carbon nanotube transistors on a nitrocellulose paper substrate for transient electronics

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2017年第1期10卷 87-96页

作者： Jinsu Yoon Juhee Lee Bongsik Choi Dongil Lee Dae Hwan Kim Dong Myong Kim Dong-ii Moon Meehyun Lim Sungho Kim Sung-Jin Choi School of Electrical Engineering Kookmin University Seou102707 Republic of Korea School of Electrical Engineering Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) Daejeon 3414 I Republic of Korea Center for Nanotechnology NASA Ames Research Center Moffett Field CA 94035 USA Test&Package Technology Group Mechatronics R&D Center Samsung Electronics Gyeonggi-do 18448 Repubfic of Korea Department of Electrical Engineering Sejong University Seou105006 Republic of Korea

Transient electronics represent an emerging class of technology comprising materials that can vanish in a controlled manner in response to stimuli. In contrast to conventional electronic devices that are designed to operate over the longest possible period, transient electronics are defined by operation typically over a short and well-defined period; when no longer needed, transient electronics undergo self-deconstruction and disappear completely. In this work, we demonstrate the fabrication of thermally triggered transient electronic devices based on a paper substrate, specifically, a nitrocellulose paper. Nitrocellulose paper is frequently used in acts of magic because it consists of highly flammable components that are formed by nitratil^g cellulose by exposure to nitric acid. Therefore, a complete and rapid destruction of electronic devices fabricated on nitrocellulose paper is possible without producing any residue （i.e., ash）. The transience rates can be modified by controlling radio frequency signal-induced voltages that are applied to a silver （Ag） resistive heater, which is stamped on the backside of the nitrocellulose paper. The Ag resistive heater was prepared by a simple, low-cost stamping fabrication, which requires no harsh chemicals or complex thermal treatments. For the electronics on the nitrocellulose paper substrate, we employed semiconducting carbon nanotube （CNT） network channels in the transistor for superior electrical and mechanical properties.

关键词： carbon nanotube,paper substrate,flammable,transient security

Economic Rebound Attracts More FDI

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Beijing Review 2021年第18期64卷 24-25页

作者： Tom Pauken ii 不详

The Western mainstream media has often lashed out against the Chinese Government and the country,but that has not resulted in a negative impact on China when it comes to attracting substantial flows of inbound foreign... 详细信息

关键词： attracting Government FDI

Weight Bias Internalization： Semantic Differential Measurement and Treatment Implications

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Psychology Research 2016年第12期6卷 748-754页

作者： Raymond C. Hawkins ii Fielding Graduate University The University of Texas at Austin Austin USA