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Automatic Rule Discovery for Data Transformation Usi.g.Fusion of Diversified Feature Formats

Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第7期80卷 695-713页

作者： g.Sunil Santhosh Kumar M.Rudra Kumar Department of CSE Jawaharlal Nehru Technological UniversityAnantapur515002India Department of CSE Marri Laxman Reddy Institute of Technology and ManagementHyderabad500043India Department of information Technology Mahatma Gandhi Institute of TechnologyHyderabad500075India

This article presents an innovative approach to automatic rule discovery for data transformation tasks leveragi.g.XgBoost,a machine learni.g.algorithm renowned for its efficiency and *** framework proposed herein utilizes the fusion of diversified feature formats,specifically,metadata,textual,and pattern *** goal is to enhance the system’s ability to discern and generalize transformation rules fromsource to destination formats in varied ***,the article delves into the methodology for extracti.g.these distinct features from raw data and the pre-processi.g.steps undertaken to prepare the data for the *** sections expound on the mechanism of feature optimization usi.g.Recursive Feature Elimination(RFE)with linear regression,aimi.g.to retain the most contributive features and eliminate redundant or less significant *** core of the research revolves around the deployment of the XgBoostmodel for traini.g.usi.g.the prepared and optimized feature *** article presents a detailed overview of the mathematical model and algorithmic steps behind this ***,the process of rule discovery(prediction phase)by the trained XgBoost model is explained,underscori.g.its role in real-time,automated data *** employi.g.achine learni.g.and particularly,the XgBoost model in the context of Business Rule Engine(BRE)data transformation,the article underscores a paradigm shift towardsmore scalable,efficient,and less human-dependent data transformation *** research opens doors for further exploration into automated rule discovery systems and their applications in various sectors.

关键词： XgBoost business rule engine machine learning categorical query language humanitarian computi.g.environment

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Organ Abscission in Plants: With Special Emphasis on Bell Pepper

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Phyton-international Journal of Experimental Botany 2024年第7期93卷 1467-1484页

作者： Ramiro Reyes-Castro Héctor g.Núñez-Palenius Juan i.Valiente-Banuet María E.Sosa-Morales Blanca E.Orosco-Alcalá Rafael guzmán-Mendoza graciela M.L.Ruiz-Aguilar Rogelio Costilla-Salazar Life Sciences Division Universidad de GuanajuatoIrapuato36500México School of Engineeri.g.and Sciences Tecnologico de MonterreyQuerétaro76130México

Bell pepper(Capsicum annuum L.),along with potato and tomato,is one of the three most cultivated vegetables in the *** pepper is worldwide accepted due to its characteristics of color,smell,ﬂavor,and *** pepper is also considered a nutritious food due to its vitamin and antioxidant *** Mexico,bell pepper production has a high value because it is grown for the international markets,particularly the United States of ***,the abscission ofﬂowers and fruits is a factor that limits the yield,hinders the planni.g.of activities,and causes a variation in the prices of *** to the importance of this process,in this work we did a bibliometric analysis and literature review of scientiﬁc advances for the understandi.g.of the abscission pro-cess in plants,and in particular for the bell ***,we introduce new perspectives that would help direct future research about organ abscission in ***,the lack of research that would further clarify abscis-sion process in the bell pepper plant is discussed.

关键词： Capsicum annuum abscission zone plant growth regulators environmental factors

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Esophageal inserted subclavian catheter:a rare complication

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World Journal of Emergency Medicine 2024年第3期15卷 243-245页

作者： DilberÜçöz Kocaşaban Sertaçgüler Emergency Medicine Clinic Health Sciences University Ankara Training and Research HospitalAnkara 06930Turkey

Central venous catheterization(CVC) is an invasive procedure for administeri.g.fluids,nutrients,and drugs;monitori.g.central venous pressure;performi.g.pulmonary artery catheterization;and placi.g.transvenous pacemakers in intensive care units and all specialties,from anesthesia to emergency medicine,for the treatment of trauma and hemodynamically unstable pediatric and adult patients.[1,2]Complications have been observed in more than 15% of patients who underwent ***,infectious,and thrombotic complications have been reported in 5%–19%,5%–26%,and 2%–26% of patients,respectively.[3] Malposition,on the other hand,is common in subclavian catheter insertion and is usually associated with an initially misplaced guidewire.[4]

关键词： unstable insertion initially

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Unimolecular Reactions of E-glycolaldehyde Oxide and its Reactions with One and Two Water Molecules

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Research 2024年第1期2023卷 809-824页

作者： Yan Sun Bo Long Donald g.Truhlar Department of Physics Guizhou UniversityGuiyang 550025China College of Materials Science and Engineering Guizhou Minzu UniversityGuiyang 550025China Department of Chemistry Chemical Theory Centerand Supercomputing InstituteUniversity of MinnesotaMinneapolisMN 55455-0431USA

The kinetics of Cri.g.e intermediates are important for atmospheric ***,the quantitative kinetics of Cri.g.e intermediates are still very limited,especially for those with hydroxy ***,we calculate rate constants for the unimolecular reaction of E-glycolaldehyde oxide[E-hydroxyethanal oxide,E-(CH_(2)OH)CHOO],for its reactions with H_(2)O and(H_(2)O)_(2),and for the reaction of the E-(CH_(2)OH)CHOO…H_(2)O complex with H_(2)*** the highest level of electronic structure,we use W3X-L//CCSD(T)-F12a/cc-pVDZ-F12 for the unimolecular reaction and the reaction with water and W3X-L//DF-CCSD(T)-F12b/jun-cc-pVDZ for the reaction with 2 water *** the dynamics,we use a dual-level strategy that combines conventional transition state theory with the highest level of electronic structure and multistructural canonical variational transition state theory with small-curvature tunneli.g.with a validated density functional for the electronic structure.

关键词： structure kinetics molecular

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Advancements and applications of position-sensitive detector(PSD): a review

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Optoelectronics Letters 2024年第6期20卷 330-338页

作者： Shaher Dwik g.Sasikala S.Natarajan Department of Electronics&Communication Engineering School of Electrical&CommunicationVel Tech Rangarajan Dr.Sagunthala R&D Institute of Science and TechnologyChennai 600062India Department of Computer Science and Engineering Amrita School of ComputingAmrita Vishwa VidyapeethamChennai 601103India1

This paper presents a review of the position-sensitive detector(PSD) sensor, coveri.g.different types of PSD and recent works related to this field. Furthermore, it explains the theoretical concepts and provides information about its structure and principles of operation. Moreover, it includes the main information about the available commercial PSDs from different companies, along with a comparison between the common modules. The PSD features include high position resolution, fast response, and a wide dynamic range. These features make it suitable for various fields and applications, such as imagi.g. spectrometry, spectroscopy and others.

关键词： Advancements and applications of position-sensitive detector a review PSD

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influence of curi.g.conditions on the shrinkage behavior of three-dimensional printed concrete formwork

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Frontiers of Structural and Civil Engineering 2024年第8期18卷 1225-1236页

作者： M.BEKAERT K.van TiTTELBOOM g.de SCHUTTER Magnel-Vandepitte Laboratory for structural Engineeri.g.and Buildi.g.Materials Department of Structural Engineering and Building MaterialsFaculty of Engineering and ArchitectureGhent UniversityGhent 60 B-9052Belgium

The use of three-dimensional(3D)printed concrete as formwork is becomi.g.more widely applied within the ***,the technology is still not optimized and there are many reports of preliminary cracki.g.duri.g.the curi.g.of cast *** is believed to result from differential shrinkage between the printed and cast *** cracks(in the printed concrete or at the interface between the infill and printed concrete)form a preferential path for aggressive substances and can reduce the durability of the combined concrete *** ensure the desired service life of the structure,it is important that the differential shrinkage between cast and printed concrete is *** study investigated the effect of curi.g.conditions on the differential shrinkage behavior of 3D and cast *** influence of prewetti.g.of the dry-cured 3D printed formwork was also *** the experimental program,a vibrated and self-compacti.g.concrete were used as cast *** 3D printed formwork was produced and combined with cast concrete to simulate a concrete *** formwork was cured for 1,7,or 28 d exposed to the air(relative humidity:60%or 95%)or submerged in *** length change of the combined elements was observed over 56 d after concrete casti.g.and throughout the thickness of the *** show that increasi.g.the curi.g.period in dry conditions of the printed concrete leads to an expansion of the formwork on the first day after *** expansion leads to a non-uniform strain evolution throughout the curi.g.period of the combined *** concrete formwork stored in wet conditions does not expand after the casti.g.process but tends to show a decreasi.g.linear deformation within the whole elements.

关键词： 3D concrete printing formwork shrinkage curing

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Targeti.g.epidermal growth factor receptor signali.g.to facilitate cortical injury repair?

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第5期19卷 935-936页

作者： Ricardo gómez-Oliva Pedro Nunez-Abades Carmen Castro Área de Fisiología Facultad de Medicina Universidad de CádizCadizSpain instituto de investigación e innovación en Biomedicina de Cádiz CadizSpain Departamento de Fisiología Facultad de FarmaciaUniversidad de SevillaSevilleSpain

The existence of neural stem cells(NSC)in specific areas of the adult mammalian brain leads to the generation of new neurons involved in homeostatic *** is the case of the NSC of the subventricular zone(SVZ)that produces olfactory bulb(OB)*** neurons integrate into circuits to modulate sensory information and participate in olfactory processi.g.Bragado Alonso et al.,2019).A series of hierarchical events need to take place to produce OB neurons from NSC of the ***,the activation of quiescent NSC is necessary to produce intermediate transit amplifyi.g.progenitors(TAP),which will generate *** latter are cells that maintain a proliferative phenotype while in an immature ***,once they initiate migration toward the OB,they progressively undergo their differentiation into neurons(Kjell et al.,2020).

关键词： ventricular maintain

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All-optical image denoisi.g.usi.g.a diffractive visual processor

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Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第3期13卷 429-445页

作者： Çağatay işıl Tianyi.g.n Fazil Onuralp Ardic Koray Mentesoglu Jagrit Digani Huseyin Karaca Hanlong Chen Ji.g.i Li Deniz Mengu Mona Jarrahi Kaan Akşit Aydogan Ozcan Electrical and Computer Engineeri.g.Department University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90095USA Bioengineeri.g.Department University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90095USA California NanoSystems institute(CNSi) University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90095USA University College London Department of Computer ScienceLondonUnited Kingdom

image denoisi.g.one of the essential inverse problems,targets to remove noise/artifacts from input *** general,digital image denoisi.g.algorithms,executed on computers,present latency due to several iterations implemented in,e.g.,graphics processi.g.units(gPUs).While deep learni.g.enabled methods can operate non-iteratively,they also introduce latency and impose a significant computational burden,leadi.g.to increased power ***,we introduce an analog diffractive image denoiser to all-optically and non-iteratively clean various forms of noise and artifacts from input images–implemented at the speed of light propagation within a thin diffractive visual processor that axially spansis the wavelength of *** all-optical image denoiser comprises passive transmissive layers optimized usi.g.deep learni.g.to physically scatter the optical modes that represent various noise features,causi.g.them to miss the output image Field-of-View(FoV)while retaini.g.the object features of *** results show that these diffractive denoisers can efficiently remove salt and pepper noise and image renderi.g.related spatial artifacts from input phase or intensity images while achievi.g.an output power efficiency of~30–40%.We experimentally demonstrated the effectiveness of this analog denoiser architecture usi.g.a 3D-printed diffractive visual processor operati.g.at the terahertz *** to their speed,power-efficiency,and minimal computational overhead,all-optical diffractive denoisers can be transformative for various image display and projection systems,includi.g.e.g.,holographic displays.

关键词： remove rendering holographic

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improvi.g.clinical outcomes of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma:Role of antiviral therapy,conversion therapy,and palliative therapy

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World Journal of gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第10期16卷 4037-4041页

作者： Vishal g Shelat Department of general Surgery Tan Tock Seng HospitalSingapore 308433Singapore

in this editorial,i comment on three articles published in the recent issue of the World Journal of gastrointestinal *** carcinoma(HCC)is an important public health concern,and there are three articles on the theme of HCC in this issue.i focus on the articles by Mu et al,Chu et al,and Ma et al for this *** these articles may be considered as low-quality evidence,and the results cannot be generalized to non-hepatitis-B or C virus patients,the discussion of the results is *** addition,though all the articles are from China,the relevance of the results is not *** resection is the main form of curative treatment modality owi.g.to a donor liver shortage,surgeons need to be aware that preoperative long-course antiviral therapy can improve clinical outcomes by reduci.g.postoperative liver dysfunction and recurrence of HCC followi.g.***,patients with super-giant HCC(defined as≥15 cm diameter)should also be carefully considered for liver resection,and if it is unresectable upfront,then a combination of liver-directed therapy and systemic therapy may downstage ***,followi.g.downstagi.g.the patient qualifies for liver resection based on locally prevalent resectability criteria,then such therapy is labelled as conversion(from unresectable to resectable)*** unresectable patients treated by a combination of treatment options,serological markers like neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio and alpha-fetoprotein are reported to predict treatment responses,thus enabli.g.personalized medicine.

关键词： Antivirals Chemoembolization Conversion therapy Hepatocellular carcinoma Lenvatinib Neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio

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Shear wave velocity model usi.g.HVSR inversion beneath Bandar Lampung City

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Earthquake Science 2024年第4期37卷 337-351页

作者： Ahmad Zaenudin Alhada Farduwin gede i Boy Darmawan Karyanto Department of geophysical Engineering University of LampungBandar Lampung 35145Indonesia Department of geophysical Engineering Sumatera Institute of TechnologySouth Lampung 35365Indonesia

The horizontal-to-vertical spectral ratio(HVSR)method has been used to characterize site-effect parameters that are indispensable in seismic hazard and risk-reduction studies in urban areas and rapid land-use *** method is widely used because it is the cheapest and simplest geophysical method for the acquisition and processi.g.*** subsequent developments,the HVSR method has been widely used to determine elastic rock parameters,particularly shear wave velocity(v_(S)),through the HVSR curve inversion ***,the v_(S)structural model can be used to delineate the presence of complex geological structures,particularly faults and sedimentary *** Lampung is a city in Lampung Province with many fault structures and groundwater basins to the *** are 83 HVSR measurement points around Bandar Lampung for delineati.g.the presence of fault structures and groundwater *** produced the HVSR curve from the measurement results and then performed an inversion process usi.g.the particle swarm optimization algorithm to obtain v_(S)for the depth ***,from this profile,we produced a two-dimensional(2D)lateral and vertical *** mean v_(S)value was calculated from all the measurement points,and we found stiff soil layers reachi.g.depths of approximately 5 m,with a value of v_(S)ith a velocity exceedi.g.1250 m/s was visible at a depth of 100 *** on the 2D model,the v_(S)structure shows that the city of Bandar Lampung is divided into two zones,with a NW-SE *** north-middle-eastern part of the city consists of harder *** harder rock is characterized by extremely high v_(S)values,starti.g.from a depth of 50 *** contrast,the south-middle-west exhibits a low-moderate v_(S)anomaly associated with groundwater basins SW of the *** the 2D v_(S)structural model,fault structures can be found along the city,characterized by a contrast of v_(S)values from low to medium and from me

关键词： shear wave velocity HVSR fault structures groundwater basin Bandar Lampung City

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