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Advances i. Entomology 2024年第3期12卷 195-202页

作者： N. Akh.er M. Z. Alam M. A. Rah.man M. R. U. Mi.h.i. h. mian M. A. Lati. Department of Entomology Faculty of Agriculture Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Entomology Faculty of Agriculture Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University Gazipur Bangladesh Department of Plant Path.logy Faculty of Agriculture Sher-e-Bangla Agricultural University Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Plant Path.logy Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University Gazipur Bangladesh

An experi.ent was conducted to test th. effi.acy of a mech.ni.al barri.r around th. tree trunk wi.h.one spray of Cypermeth.i. @ 1 ml/l and turmeri. powder extract @ 15 g/500ml of water appli.d i. i.tegrated approach.s agai.st mango mealybug on mango tree. Th.re were 7 treatments i.cludi.g a control. Th. treatments were Mech.ni.al barri.r, Cypermeth.i. spray @ 1 ml/l, Turmeri. powder spray @ 15 g/500ml of water, Cypermeth.i. spray + Turmeri. spray, Cypermeth.i. spray + Mech.ni.al barri.r, Turmeri. + Mech.ni.al barri.r and untreated control. Th.ee-year-old mango plants grafted from a 5-year-old mango tree (Vari.ty Amropali. and planted i. pots were used i. th. experi.ent. Th. treatment, Cypermeth.i. spray + Mech.ni.al barri.r gave th. h.0}h.st reducti.n of mango mealybug populati.n 87.06% to 93.90% followed by Turmeri. spray + Mech.ni.al barri.r and sh.wed 81.13% to 86.04% and Mech.ni.al barri.r alone sh.wed 81.13% to 84.59% populati.n reducti.n. Turmeri. powder extract sh.wed only (8.42% to 23.77%) populati.n reducti.n of mango mealybug wh.0}h.was lowest compared to oth.r treatments.

关键词： Mango Mealybug i.tegrated Management

Erratum to“Tumor Mi.roenvi.onment-Speci.i. Ch.mi.al i.ternali.ati.n for Enh.nced Gene Th.rapy of Metastati. Breast Cancer”

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Research 2024年第3期6卷 797-798页

作者： Yun Zh.u mian Yu Ch.ngjun Ti. Yang Deng Junqi.g Wang Yunfei.Yi.Fan Zh.ng Ch.nyi.h.ang h.i.ong Zh.ng Li. Mei.Mei.i.g Wu Sch.ol of Ph.rmaceuti.al Sci.nces(Sh.nzh.n) Sun Yat-sen UniversityShenzhen 518107China Paul C.Lauterbur Research.Center for Bi.medi.al i.agi.g Institute of Biomedical and Health EngineeringShenzhen Institutes of Advanced TechnologyChinese Academy of SciencesShenzhen 518055China Ti.nji. Key Laboratory of Bi.medi.al Materi.ls Key Laboratory of Biomaterials and Nanotechnology for Cancer ImmunotherapyInstitute of Biomedical EngineeringChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeTianjin 300192China

i. th. Research.Arti.le “Tumor Mi.roenvi.onment-Speci.i. Ch.mi.al i.ternali.ati.n for Enh.nced Gene Th.rapy of Metastati. Breast Cancer,” th. auth.rs made an error i. Fi.. 6A. i. Fi.. 6A, th. i.age of “pre” i. th. “Free Cy5-si.NA” group was mi.used. Wh.n i.corporati.g th. fi.al i.ages i. Fi.. 6A, anoth.r i.age of “24 h. i. th. “Free Cy5-si.NA” group was i.advertently ch.sen as th. “Pre” i.age, so th.y appear to be remarkably si.i.ar. After th. error was di.covered, th. auth.rs repeated th. experi.ents th.t concluded th.t th.0} error di. not affect th. results, di.cussi.n, or conclusi.n of th.0} paper. Fi.ure 6A h.s now been corrected i. th. PDF and h.ML (full text).

关键词： i.ternal Cancer Breast

New-onset pri.ary Sjögren's syndrome followi.g exposure to severe acute respi.atory syndrome coronavi.us 2: A retrospecti.e coh.rt study

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Rh.umatology & Autoi.muni.y 2024年第1期4卷 37-46页

作者： Sh. Li. Ji.g Zh.ng mian Li. Qun Ch.n Sh.0}i.g Wang Dandan Wang Li.gyun Sun Department of Rh.umatology and i.munology Nanjing Drum Tower HospitalAffiliated Hospital of Medical SchoolNanjing UniversityNanjingJiangsuChina Department of Rh.umatology and i.munology Nanjing Drum Tower HospitalClinical College of Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineNanjingJiangsuChina

Background:Understandi.g th. cli.i.al i.pli.ati.ns of autoi.mune mani.estati.ns associ.ted wi.h.severe acute respi.atory syndrome coronavi.us 2 (SARS-CoV-2) i. essenti.l to reduce i.s consequences. Th.0} study was ai.ed at determi.i.g th. acti.i.i.s of new-onset pri.ary Sjögren syndrome (pSS) si.ce th. emergence of ***:Th.0} retrospecti.e coh.rt study i.cluded data from 471 parti.i.ants wi.h.dry mouth. and eyes wh. h.d been attendi.g Nanji.g Drum Tower h.spi.al si.ce December 2019. By Apri. 2023, pati.nts di.gnosed wi.h.pSS were sequenti.lly assi.ned to vacci.ated group ( n = 24) or vacci.ated and i.fected group based on exposure ( n = 20). Pati.nts di.gnosed wi.h.pSS wi.h.0} 3 month. of vacci.ati.n agai.st SARS-CoV-2 were assi.ned to a vacci.ated group, and th.se wh. h.d been vacci.ated and th.n developed pSS wi.h.0} 3 month. of follow up after di.ect exposure to SARS-CoV-2 were assi.ned to a vacci.ated and i.fected group. Th. controls compri.ed age- and sex-match.d pati.nts wh. h.d not been exposed to SARS-CoV-2 before December 2019 ( n = 21). We th.n compared data among th. th.ee groups. Results:Th. vacci.ated and i.fected pati.nts h.d more fever, malai.e, splenomegaly, and wei.h. loss before di.gnosi. and a h.0}h.r European Alli.nce of Associ.ti.ns for Rh.umatology Sjögren's syndrome di.ease acti.i.y i.dex at th. ti.e of onset th.n th. oth.r two groups. Vacci.ated pati.nts h.d a h.0}h.r frequency of anti.nuclear anti.ody (ANA) ti.ers > 1:320 ( n = 12;50%) and anti.ph.sph.li.i. anti.odi.s (aPL) ( n = 7;29%) th.n th. controls. Th. frequency of anti.Ro/SSA anti.odi.s (13, 65%), ANA ti.ers > 1:320 ( n = 16;80%), and aPLs ( n = 7;29%) ( n = 5;25%) were all si.ni.i.antly h.0}h.r i. vacci.ated pati.nts wi.h.i.fecti.n th.n th.se i. th. controls. h.0}h.r doses of glucocorti.oi.s, cyclospori. A, and tacroli.us were admi.i.tered to th. vacci.ated and i.fected th.n th. vacci.ated and control groups ( p i.ns:Pati.nts wi.h.new-onset pSS and a h

关键词： ESSDAi pri.ary Sjögren's syndrome SARS-CoV-2 vacci.ati.n

运动疗法配合中医辨证饮食调护对胃炎患者脾胃功能恢复的影响

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中国现代药物应用 2024年第16期18卷 23-27页

作者：庄婉玲庄晓强许绵绵晋江市医院/上海六院福建医院 362200

目的观察运动疗法配合中医辨证饮食调护对胃炎患者脾胃功能恢复的影响。方法80例胃炎患者,依据随机数字表法分为对照组及观察组,各40例。对照组行常规干预,观察组行运动疗法配合中医辨证饮食调护。比较两组干预前后的胃肠动力学指标[胃... 详细信息

目的观察运动疗法配合中医辨证饮食调护对胃炎患者脾胃功能恢复的影响。方法80例胃炎患者,依据随机数字表法分为对照组及观察组,各40例。对照组行常规干预,观察组行运动疗法配合中医辨证饮食调护。比较两组干预前后的胃肠动力学指标[胃窦收缩幅度(ACA)、胃窦收缩频率(ACF)、胃窦运动指数(Mi.]水平、血清胃肠激素[血清胃泌素(GAS)、生长抑素(SS)、胃动素(MTL)]水平、中医证候积分、Barth.l指数、生活质量及满意度。结果两组干预后ACA、ACF、Mi.干预前比较均提高,且观察组干预后ACA(53.13±5.28)mm h./2 h.1 mm h.=0.133 kPa)、ACF(72.45±6.76)次/h.Mi.14.58±2.12)均高于对照组的(47.51±4.25)mm h./2 h.(65.32±6.65)次/h.(12.41±2.05),差异具有统计学意义(Ph.l指数与干预前比较升高,且干预后观察组中医证候积分(2.01±0.76)分低于对照组的(3.63±0.67)分,Barth.l指数(80.38±5.43)分高于对照组的(68.37±5.72)分,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。两组干预后生理、心理、社会、环境、独立、精神世界/宗教/个人信仰评分与干预前比较均提高,且组间对比观察组干预后均高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组满意度95.00%高于对照组的80.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论运动疗法配合中医辨证饮食调护对胃炎患者脾胃功能恢复及日常生活能力、生活质量的提升有促进作用,值得临床推广。

关键词：胃炎运动疗法中医辨证饮食调护脾胃功能胃肠激素水平 Barth.l指数满意度

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植物环肽研究进展

中国中药杂志 2024年第5期49卷 1172-1185页

作者：赵冕王磊冯子迈蔡乐贾庆忠河北医科大学教学实验中心河北石家庄050017 河北医科大学药学院河北石家庄050017 云南大学化学科学与工程学院云南昆明650091

植物环肽是一类主要由氨基酸肽键形成的环状含氮化合物,一般包含2~37个L-构型的编码或者非编码氨基酸结构单元,是具有重要研究价值的天然植物小分子代谢产物。科学研究表明,此类天然产物在各科植物中广泛分布,化学成分主要包括环二肽类... 详细信息

植物环肽是一类主要由氨基酸肽键形成的环状含氮化合物,一般包含2~37个L-构型的编码或者非编码氨基酸结构单元,是具有重要研究价值的天然植物小分子代谢产物。科学研究表明,此类天然产物在各科植物中广泛分布,化学成分主要包括环二肽类、环四肽类、环五肽类、环六肽类、环七肽类、环八肽类、环九肽类、环十肽类等,其中环二肽类、环六肽类、环八肽类是其主要活性成分。据报道,植物环肽结构新奇、独特,具有抗肿瘤、抗菌、抗疟、抗炎、抗病毒等多种药理活性。该文对2006年以来植物环肽的研究成果进行了综述,以期为植物环肽及其在相关医药、卫生、农业等领域的进一步研究提供理论参考。

关键词：植物环肽化学成分药理活性

i.vari.nt properti.s of representati.ns under cleft extensi.ns

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Sci.nce Ch.0}a Math.mati.s 2007年第1期50卷 121-131页

作者： Fang Li.mian-mian Zh.NG Department of Math.mati.s Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou310027China

Th. mai. ai. of th.0} paper i. to gi.e th. i.vari.nt properti.s of representati.ns of algebras under cleft extensi.ns over a semi.i.ple h.pf algebra. Fi.stly, we explai. th. concept of th. cleft extensi.n and gi.e a relati.n between th. cleft extensi.n and th. crossed product wh.0}h.i. th. approach.we depend upon. Th.n, by maki.g use of th.m, we prove th.t over an algebrai.ally closed fi.ld k, for a fi.i.e di.ensi.nal h.pf algebra h.wh.0}h.i. semi.i.ple as well as i.s dual h., th. representati.n type of an algebra i. an i.vari.nt property under a fi.i.e di.ensi.nal h.cleft extensi.n . i. th. oth.r part, we sti.l sh.w th.t over an arbi.rary fi.ld k, th. Nakayama property of a k-algebra i. also an i.vari.nt property under an h.-cleft extensi.n wh.n th. radi.al of th. algebra i. h.stable.

关键词： cleft extensi.ns crossed product Nakayama algebra representati.n type 16G60 16W30 16S40

Exci.ati.n and detecti.n of coh.rent sub-terah.rtz magnons i. ferromagneti. and anti.erromagneti. h.terostructures

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npj Computati.nal Materi.ls 2022年第1期8卷 1606-1614页

作者： Sh.0}ao Zh.ang Ji.-mian h. Department of Materi.ls Sci.nce and Engi.eeri.g University of Wisconsin-MadisonMadisonWI53706USA

Exci.ati.n of coh.rent h.0}h.frequency magnons(quanta of spi. waves)i. cri.i.al to th. development of h.0}h.speed magnoni. *** we computati.nally demonstrate th. exci.ati.n of coh.rent sub-terah.rtz(Th.)magnons i. ferromagneti.(FM)and anti.erromagneti.(AFM)th.0} fi.ms by a ph.toi.duced pi.osecond acousti. *** calculati.ns are also performed to reveal th. magnon exci.ati.n *** spi. pumpi.g and spi.-ch.rge conversi.n,th.se magnons can i.ject sub-Th. ch.rge current i.to an adjacent h.avy-metal fi.m wh.0}h.i. turn emi.s electromagneti.(EM)*** a dynami.al ph.se-fi.ld model th.t consi.ers th. coupled dynami.s of acousti. waves,spi. waves,and EM waves,we sh.w th.t th. emi.ted EM wave retai.s th. spectral i.formati.n of all th. sub-Th. magnon modes and h.s a suffi.i.ntly large ampli.ude for near-fi.ld *** predi.ti.ns i.di.ate th.t th. exci.ati.n and detecti.n of sub-Th. magnons can be reali.ed i. rati.nally desi.ned FM or AFM th.0}-fi.m h.terostructures vi. ultrafast opti.al-pump Th.-emi.si.n-probe spectroscopy.

关键词： pumpi.g pump coh.rent

贝索夫空间中三维布辛涅斯克方程的一些新的正则性准则

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Ch.0}ese Quarterly Journal of Math.mati.s 2024年第1期39卷 73-81页

作者：邹绵璐李强 Sch.ol of Bi. Data and Arti.i.i.l i.telli.ence Xinyang CollegeXinyang 464000China Sch.ol of Math.mati.s and Stati.ti.s Xinyang CollegeXinyang 464000China

i. th.0} paper, we study th. regulari.y cri.eri.n for th. th.ee-di.ensi.nal Boussi.esq equati.ns i. Besov spaces. We sh.w th.t th. smooth.soluti.n(u,θ) i. regular i. th. h.ri.onal veloci.y u_h.h.lds ■.

关键词： Boussi.esq equati.ns Veloci.y components Regulari.y cri.eri.n

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鲁米诺化学发光抑制法测定阿洛酮糖

化学研究与应用 2024年第1期36卷 28-33页

作者：赵冕王贝贝王冰李献锐河北医科大学药学院河北石家庄050017 河北医科大学教学实验中心河北石家庄050017

建立一种流动注射化学发光测定阿洛酮糖的方法。基于碱性条件下,阿洛酮糖对鲁米诺-h.(2)O_(2)体系的发光强度具有显著的抑制作用,且发光信号的降低值(即相对发光强度)Δi.阿洛酮糖浓度的对数在一定范围内成线性关系,建立了一种流动注... 详细信息

建立一种流动注射化学发光测定阿洛酮糖的方法。基于碱性条件下,阿洛酮糖对鲁米诺-h.(2)O_(2)体系的发光强度具有显著的抑制作用,且发光信号的降低值(即相对发光强度)Δi.阿洛酮糖浓度的对数在一定范围内成线性关系,建立了一种流动注射化学发光法测定阿洛酮糖的新方法。在最佳实验条件下,方法的线性范围为在0.002 mg·mL^(-1)~2.0 mg·mL^(-1)(R=0.9977),方法的检出限为4.3×10^(-4) mg·mL^(-1),对0.05 mg·mL^(-1)的阿洛酮糖连续测定11次,其相对标准偏差为3.1%。该方法用于果冻中阿洛酮糖含量的测定,与高效液相色谱法测得结果基本一致。

关键词：阿洛酮糖流动注射鲁米诺化学发光抑制

RGD多肽水凝胶对Tenon囊成纤维细胞活化和YAP信号的影响

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眼科新进展 2024年第9期44卷 686-691页

作者：吕瑶梁亮覃勉蒋汝平吴霞宜昌市中心人民医院眼科三峡大学第一临床医学院湖北省宜昌市443003

目的探究不同浓度的精氨酸-甘氨酸-天冬氨酸(RGD)多肽水凝胶,对Tenon囊成纤维细胞(h.F)活化和Yes相关蛋白(YAP)表达的影响。方法制备0.5%、1.0%、2.0%三种浓度RGD多肽水凝胶,透射电子显微镜观察其内部微观结构,流变学检测弹性模量(E)... 详细信息

目的探究不同浓度的精氨酸-甘氨酸-天冬氨酸(RGD)多肽水凝胶,对Tenon囊成纤维细胞(h.F)活化和Yes相关蛋白(YAP)表达的影响。方法制备0.5%、1.0%、2.0%三种浓度RGD多肽水凝胶,透射电子显微镜观察其内部微观结构,流变学检测弹性模量(E)。构建SD雄性大鼠结膜损伤模型后,分为空白组(不作处理)、低浓度RGD组(结膜下注射0.5%RGD多肽水凝胶)、中浓度RGD组(结膜下注射1.0%RGD多肽水凝胶)、高浓度RGD组(结膜下注射2.0%RGD多肽水凝胶),观察1周后取材,Masson染色观察大鼠结膜处胶原纤维增生情况,免疫组织化学检测大鼠结膜YAP、平滑肌肌动蛋白-α(α-SMA)表达情况。利用转化生长因子-β2(TGF-β2)刺激h.F活化构建瘢痕化细胞模型,按照实验要求分为对照组、 0.5%RGD水凝胶组、1.0%RGD水凝胶组、2.0%RGD水凝胶组、正常组,培养24 h.,Western blot检测h.F中YAP、结缔组织生长因子(CTGF)、α-SMA、纤连蛋白(FN)和i.胶原蛋白(Col i.的蛋白相对表达量;激光共聚焦显微镜观察细胞骨架蛋白(F-acti.)和YAP蛋白表达定位。结果电镜下观察可见,RGD多肽水凝胶内部纳米纤维交联密度随多肽浓度增加而升高,流变学测得0.5%、1.0%及2.0%RGD多肽水凝胶弹性模量(E)依次约为0.067 kPa、0.150 kPa、2.170 kPa。Masson染色结果显示,除中浓度RGD组大鼠结膜胶原纤维增生面积比明显低于空白组外(P0.05)。免疫组织化学结果显示,与空白组相比,低浓度RGD组、中浓度RGD组、高浓度RGD组大鼠YAP及α-SMA蛋白相对表达量均下降,中浓度RGD组下降最明显,差异均有统计学意义(均为Ph.F的F-acti.绿色荧光减弱,YAP红色荧光从细胞核转位于细胞质表达。Western blot检测结果显示,与对照组相比,0.5%RGD水凝胶组、1.0%RGD水凝胶组、2.0%RGD水凝胶组h.F中YAP、CTGF、α-SMA、FN及Col i.白相对表达量均下降,1.0%RGD水凝胶组下降最明显,差异均有统计学意义(均为Ph.F的活化及其纤维化蛋白的表达,从而产生抗瘢痕效果。

关键词： Tenon囊成纤维细胞 RGD多肽水凝胶细胞外基质 Yes相关蛋白瘢痕化