检索结果-南通市图书馆

Green Energy & Environment 2022年第5期7卷 1102-1110页

作者： Chang-Mok Oh Soyeong Jang Jihoon Lee Sung Heum park In-wook Hwang Advanced Photonics Research Institute Gwangju Institute of Science and TechnologyGwangju61005Republic of Korea Department of Physics Pukyong National UniversityBusan48513Republic of Korea

Solvent rinse treatments using polar methanol(Me OH)and nonpolar n-hexane have been developed for controlling material concentration gradients along the longitudinal direction of non-fullerene acceptor-based bulk heterojunction(BHJ)films comprised of electron donor polymer,PBDB-T and acceptor,*** the used solvents(chlorobenzene with 1 vol%DIO)were completely evaporated,ITIC-m rich domains were formed at the top surface of the BHJ films after they were rinsed with Me OH,as evidenced by water contact angle,atomic force microscopy,time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectroscopy,which led to enhanced electron transport in the conventional structure of organic solar cells(OSCs).In contrast,after rinsing with n-hexane,ITIC-m rich domains were formed at the bottom surface of the films,which improved electron transport in the inverted structure *** enhanced carrier transports increased the PCEs(11.80%and 11.15%)in both conventional and inverted OSCs by 10.29%and 10.35%compared with control *** versatile control of material concentration gradients is determined to be feasible owing to the chemical interaction of the used substrates(glass,PEDOT:PSS,and Zn O)and rinsing solvents.

关键词： films treatment heterojunction

Sphincterotomy by triple lumen needle knife using guide wire in patients with Billroth Ⅱ gastrectomy

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2013年第48期19卷 9405-9409页

作者： Su Bum park hyung wook Kim Dae Hwan Kang Cheol Woong Choi Ki Tae Yoon Mong Cho Byeong Jun Song Department of Internal Medicine Pusan National University School of Medicine Research Institute for Convergence of Biomedical Science and Technology Pusan National University Yangsan Hospital Yangsan-si Gyeongsangnam-do 626-770South Korea

AIM:To investigate the usefulness of a guide wire and triple lumen needle knife for removing stones in BillrothⅡ(B-Ⅱ)gastrectomy ***:Endoscopic sphincterotomy in patients with B-Ⅱgastrectomy is *** used a new guide wire technique involving sphincterotomy by triple lumen needle knife through a forward-viewing *** technique was performed in nine patients between August 2010 and June *** as described above was *** sphincterotomy,successful stone removal,and complications were investigated ***:Sphincterotomy by triple lumen needle knife using guide wire was successful in all nine *** started towards the 4-5 o’clock direction and continued to the upper margin of the papillary *** stone removal in one session was achieved in all *** were no procedure related complications,such as bleeding,pancreatitis,or ***:In patients with B-Ⅱgastrectomy,guide wire using sphincterotomy by triple lumen needle knife through a forward-viewing endoscopy seems to be an effective and safe procedure for the removal of common bile duct stones.

关键词： Billroth Ⅱ gastrectomy Endoscopic sphincterotomy Forward-viewing endoscopy Guide wire Triple lumen needle knife

Germline-competent stem cell in avian species and its application

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Journal of Andrology 2015年第3期17卷 421-426页

作者： Jae Yong Han hyung Chul Lee Tae Sub park Department of Agricultural Biotechnology College of Agriculture and Life Sciences and Research Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences Seoul National University Seoul 151-921 Korea Graduate School of International Agricultural Technology and Institute of Green-Bio Science and Technology Seoul National University Pyeongchang-gun Gangwon-do 232-916 Korea

Germ cells are the only cell type in the body that can transfer genetic information to the next generation. Germline-competent stem cells can self-renew and contribute to the germ cell lineage giving rise to pluripotent stem cells under specific conditions. Hence far, studies on germline-competent stem cells have contributed to,the generation of avian model systems and the conservation of avian genetic resources. In this review, we focus on previous studies on germline-competent stem cells from avian species, mainly chicken germline-competent stem cells, which have been well established and characterized. We discuss different sources of germline-competent stem cells and recent advances for the future applications in birds.

关键词： birds germline-competent stem cells primordial germ cells spermatogonial stem cells

Priapism secondary to penile metastasis of rectal cancer

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2009年第33期15卷 4209-4211页

作者： Ji Chan park wook Hyun Lee Min Kyu Kang Suk Young park Division of Oncology Department of Internal MedicineThe Catholic University of KoreaDaejeon St. Mary's Hospital

Metastatic penile carcinoma is rare and usually originates from genitourinary tumors. The presenting symptoms or signs have been described as nonspecific except for priapism. Rectal adenocarcinoma is a very unusual source of metastatic penile carcinoma. We report a case of metastatic penile carcinoma that originated from the rectum. Symptomatic improvement occurred with palliative radiotherapy.

关键词： Penile neoplasms Neoplasm metastasis Priapism Rectal cancer

Crystal Facet Engineering of TiO_(2) Nanostructures for Enhancing Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting with BiVO_(4) Nanodots

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2022年第3期14卷 201-215页

作者： Mi Gyoung Lee Jin wook Yang Hoonkee park Cheon Woo Moon Dinsefa M.Andoshe Jongseong park Chang‑Ki Moon Tae hyung Lee Kyoung Soon Choi Woo Seok Cheon Jang‑Joo Kim Ho Won Jang Department of Materials Science and Engineering Research Institute of Advanced MaterialsSeoul National UniversitySeoul 08826Republic of Korea Department of Chemistry and Nanoscience Ewha Womans UniversitySeoul 03693Republic of Korea National Research Facilities and Equipment Center Korea Basic Science InstituteDaejeon 34133Republic of Korea Advanced Institute of Convergence Technology Seoul National UniversitySuwon 16229Republic of Korea

Although bismuth vanadate(BiVO4)has been promising as photoanode material for photoelectrochemical water splitting,its charge recombination issue by short charge diffusion length has led to various studies about heterostructure *** a hole blocking layer of BiVO4,titanium dioxide(TiO_(2)) has been considered unsuitable because of its relatively positive valence band edge and low electrical ***,a crystal facet engineering of TiO_(2) nanostructures is proposed to control band structures for the hole blocking layer of BiVO4 *** design two types of TiO_(2) nanostructures,which are nanorods(NRs)and nanoflowers(NFs)with different(001)and(110)crystal facets,respectively,and fabricate BiVO4/TiO_(2) heterostructure *** BiVO4/TiO_(2) NFs showed 4.8 times higher photocurrent density than the BiVO4/TiO_(2) *** decay time analysis and time-resolved photoluminescence reveal the enhancement is attributed to the reduced charge recombination,which is originated from the formation of type II band alignment between BiVO4 nanodots and TiO_(2) *** work provides not only new insights into the interplay between crystal facets and band structures but also important steps for the design of highly efficient photoelectrodes.

关键词： Crystal facet control Bismuth vanadate Titanium dioxide Heterojunction Water splitting

Tailored BiVO_(4)/In_(2)O_(3)nanostructures with boosted charge separation ability toward unassisted water splitting

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Carbon Energy 2023年第6期5卷 45-59页

作者： Mi Gyoung Lee Jin wook Yang Ik Jae park Tae hyung Lee Hoonkee park Woo Seok Cheon Sol ALee hyungsoo Lee Su Geun Ji Jun Min Suh Jooho Moon Jin Young Kim Ho Won Jang Department of Materials Science and Engineering Research Institute of Advanced MaterialsSeoul National UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea Country Department of Applied Physics Sookmyung Women's UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea Department of Materials Science and Engineering Yonsei UniversitySeoulRepublic of Korea Advanced Institute of Convergence Technology Seoul National UniversitySuwonRepublic of Korea

The development of new heterostructures with high photoactivity is a breakthrough for the limitation of solar-driven water ***,we first introduce indium oxide(In_(2)O_(3))nanorods(NRs)as a novel electron transport layer for bismuth vanadate(BiVO_(4))with a short charge diffusion ***_(2)O_(3)NRs reinforce the electron transport and hole blocking of BiVO_(4),surpassing the state-of-the-art photoelectrochemical performances of BiVO_(4)-based ***,a tannin-nickel-iron complex(TANF)is used as an oxygen evolution catalyst to speed up the reaction *** final TANF/BiVO_(4)/In_(2)O_(3)NR photoanode generates photocurrent densities of 7.1 mAcm^(−2) in sulfite oxidation and 4.2 mA cm^(−2) in water oxidation at 1.23 V versus the reversible hydrogen ***,the“artificial leaf,”which is a tandem cell with a perovskite/silicon solar cell,shows a solar-to-hydrogen conversion efficiency of 6.2%for unbiased solar water *** reveal significant advances in the photoactivity of TANF/BiVO_(4)/In_(2)O_(3)NRs from the tailored nanostructure and band structure for charge dynamics.

关键词： bismuth vanadate heterojunction indium oxide nanostructure photoelectrochemical water splitting

γ-aminobutyric acid secreted from isletβ-cells modulates exocrine secretion in rat pancreas

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2006年第19期12卷 3026-3030页

作者： Yong-Deuk park Zheng-Yun Cui Guang Wu hyung-Seo park Hyoung-Jin park Department of MedicoLife Science Youngdong University Chungbuk Korea Department of Physiology College of Medicine and Ilsong Institute of Life Science Hallym University Chuncheon Gangwon-do Korea Department of Physiology College of Medicine Konyang University Daejeon Korea

AIM： To investigate the role of endogenous γ-aminobutyric acid （GABA） in pancreatic exocrine secretion. METHODS： The isolated, vascularly perfused rat pancreas was employed in this study to eliminate the possible influences of extrinsic nerves and hormones. Cholecystokinin （CCK; 10 pmol/L） was intra-arterially given to stimulate exocrine secretion of the pancreas. RESULTS： Glutamine, a major precursor of GABA, which was given intra-arterially at concentrations of 1, 4 and 10 mmol/L, dose-dependently elevated the CCK-stimulated secretions of fluid and amylase in the normal pancreas. Bicuculline （10 μmol/L）, a GABAA receptor antagonist, blocked the enhancing effect of glutamine （4 mmol/L） on the CCK-stimulated exocrine secretions. Glutamine, at concentrations of 1, 4 and 10 mmol/L, dose-dependently increased the GABA concentration in portal effluent of the normal pancreas. The effects of glutamine on the CCK-stimulated exocrine secretion as well as the GABA secretion were markedly reduced in the streptozotocintreated pancreas. CONCLUSION： GABA could be secreted from β-cells into the isletoacinar portal system after administration of glutainine, and could enhance the CCK-stimulated exocrine secretion through GABAA receptors. Thus, GABA in islet β-cells is a hormone modulating pancreatic exocrine secretion.

关键词： GABA GABA receptor GABA secretion Cholecystokinin Islet of langerhans Pancreas

Newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus patients presenting with proliferative diabetic retinopathy as an initial sign

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2014年第1期7卷 173-178页

作者： Hoon park Young Gyun Kim Jong wook Lee Jong Seok park Department of Ophthalmology Eulji Hospital

AIM: To investigate the clinical features of newly diagnosed diabetes mellitus(NDM) patients showing proliferative diabetic retinopathy(PDR) as an initial sign. ·METHODS: As a retrospective case series,the medical records of a total of four hundred and thirty-two patients who underwent a vitrectomy due to PDR were reviewed to find the subjects. Of 432 patients,six cases of NDM patients showing PDR as an initial sign were included and analyzed with their systemic and ocular features. Main outcome measures: the systemic features and ocular features [preoperative and postoperative best corrected visual acuity(BCVA),intraoperative findings]. ·RESULTS: The mean onset age of visual symptoms was 36.3 years old. The mean serum insulin and C-peptide titer was below the normal range. The mean fasting plasma glucose was 178mg/dL and the mean postprandial 2h plasma glucose was 306mg/dL. The mean HbA1c at diagnosis was 11.02%. In all cases,an acute progressive fibrovascular proliferation was observed. Intraoperative retinal tears were found in three cases of six. The mean preoperative BCVA was +0.67 ± 0.58 logMAR and the mean BCVA at postoperative 6 months was +0.20±0.30 logMAR. ·CONCLUSION: All patients were considered to have latent autoimmune diabetes in adults(LADA). A rapid deterioration of kidney function as well as poor diabetic control status at diagnosis was observed in all six cases. The ocular features of the patients showed acute progressive fibrovascular proliferation and relatively favorable postoperative visual acuity.

关键词： fibrovascular proliferation latent autoimmune diabetes in adults diabetes mellitus proliferative diabetic retinopathy

Transparent-cap-fitted colonoscopy shows higher performance with cecal intubation time in difficult cases

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2012年第16期18卷 1953-1958页

作者： hyung Hun Kim Seun Ja park Moo In park Won Moon Sung Eun Kim Department of Internal Medicine Kosin University College of MedicineBusan 602-702South Korea

AIM:To investigate the efficacy of cap-fitted colonoscopy(CFC) with regard to cecal intubation ***:Two hundred and ninety-five patients undergoing screening colonoscopy at Gospel Hospital,Kosin University College of Medicine were enrolled in this randomized controlled trial between January and December *** were conducted by a single *** characteristics including age,sex,body mass index,history of abdominal surgery,quality of preparation,and the presence of diverticulosis were ***:One hundred and fifty patients were allocated into a CFC group and 145 into a non-CFC(NCF) *** intubations were achieved in all *** intubation time in the CFC group was significantly shorter than in the NCF group for specific conditions:age ≥ 60 years,prior abdominal surgery,and poor bowel *** number of detected adenomas was higher in the CFC group than in the NCF group(P = 0.040).CONCLUSION:CFC facilitated shortening of the cecal intubation time in difficult cases,and was more sensitive for detecting adenomas than was NCF.

关键词： Colonoscopy Cap-fitted colonoscopy Cecal intubation

Associated factors for a hyperechogenic pancreas on endoscopic ultrasound

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2010年第34期16卷 4329-4334页

作者： Cheol Woong Choi Gwang Ha Kim Dae Hwan Kang hyung wook Kim Dong Uk Kim Jeong Heo Geun Am Song Do Youn park Suk Kim Department of Internal Medicine Pusan National University School of Medicine and the Medical Research Institute Pusan National University Hospital Department of Internal Medicine Pusan National University School of Medicine and the Medical Research Institute Department of Pathology Pusan National University School of Medicine and the Medical Research Institute Department of Radiology Pusan National University School of Medicine and the Medical Research Institute

AIM: To identify the associated risk factors for hyperechogenic pancreas (HP) which may be observed on endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) and to assess the relationship between HP and obesity. METHODS: From January 2007 to December 2007, we prospectively enrolled 524 consecutive adults who were scheduled to undergo EUS. Patients with a history of pancreatic disease or with hepatobiliary or advanced gastrointestinal cancer were excluded. Finally,284 patients were included in the analyses. We further analyzed the risk of HP according to the categories of visceral adipose tissue (VAT) and subcutaneous adipose tissue in 132 patients who underwent abdominal computed tomography scans. RESULTS: On univariate analysis, age older than 60 years, obesity (body mass index > 25 kg/m 2 ), fatty liver, diabetes mellitus, hypertension and hypercholesterolemia were identified as risk factors associated with HP (P < 0.05). On multivariate analysis, fatty liver [P = 0.008, odds ratio (OR) = 2.219], male gender (P = 0.013, OR = 2.636), age older than 60 years (P = 0.001, OR = 2.874) and hypertension (P = 0.044, OR = 2.037) were significantly associated with HP. In the subgroup analysis, VAT was a statistically significant risk factor for HP (P = 0.010, OR = 5.665, lowest quartile vs highest quartile). CONCLUSION: HP observed on EUS was associated with fatty liver, male gender, age older than 60 years, hypertension and VAT.

关键词： Endoscopic Ultrasound Hyperechogenic pancreas Obesity