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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2022年第7期35卷 1195-1206页

作者： Rabia Kara huseyin zengin Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Karabuk University78050 KarabukTurkey

Plasma electrolytic oxidation(PEO)coatings were carried out in silicate-based electrolyte embedded with various amounts of carbon nanotube(CNT)additives(0,0.5,1,2 and 4 g/L)on AZ80 magnesium alloy ***,tribological and electrochemical corrosion properties of the coated specimens were *** results demonstrated that the increasing CNT additions into the electrolyte resulted in a gradual increase in the thickness of PEO-coating *** CNT addition to the electrolyte by 0.5 g/L resulted in a slight decrease in the roughness of PEO-coating above which it continually *** resistance of the PEO-coated specimens showed a gradual improvement with increasing CNT-incorporation within the *** electrochemical corrosion tests revealed that the best corrosion resistance was found after the CNT addition into the electrolyte by 0.5 g/L due to the better roughness values,more homogenous coating layers and less pore formation.

关键词： Coating Electrochemical corrosion Magnesium alloy Plasma electrolytic oxidation(PEO) Wear

Effect of Y addition on microstructure and corrosion behavior of extruded Mg-Zn-Nd-Zr alloy

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Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 2020年第3期8卷 640-653页

作者： huseyin zengin Yunus Turen Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Karabuk University78050 KarabukTurkey

In this study,the effect of Y addition(0,0.5,1 and 2 wt%)on microstructure and corrosion properties of Mg-6Zn-0.5Zr-1 Nd(wt%)alloy was *** alloys were produced by low-pressure die casting method and extruded at 300℃and 400℃after homogenization treatment at 400℃for 24 *** results showed that the as-cast microstructure of the alloy with no Y addition consisted ofα-Mg,Mg-Zn binary and Mg-Zn-Nd ternary *** increasing Y additions,the average grain size showed a substantial decrease and two kinds of ternary Mg-Zn-Y ternary phases,designated as I-phase(Mg3Zn6Y)and W-phase(Mg3Zn3Y2)were *** treatment resulted in a partial dissolution of second phase *** process gave rise to a remarkable grain refinement due to the DRX *** extruded alloys with no Y addition exhibited poor corrosion resistance due to the strong micro galvanic coupling effect.Y additions up to 1 wt%improved the corrosion resistance due to the formation of finer grains,fine and uniform distribution of second phase particles and more stable oxide film.

关键词： ZK60 magnesium alloys Rare earth Yttrium Extrusion Microstructure Corrosion

Microstructure,mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of as-cast and as-extruded Mg-4Zn-1La magnesium alloy

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Rare Metals 2020年第8期39卷 909-917页

作者： huseyin zengin Yunus Turen Hayrettin Ahlatci Yavuz Sun Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering Karabuk University78050 KarabukTurkey Iron and Steel Institute Karabuk University78050 KarabukTurkey

Microstructure,mechanical properties and corrosion resistance of as-cast and as-extruded Mg-4 wt%Zn-1 wt%La magnesium alloys were *** alloys were produced by low-pressure die casting method and extruded at 350℃after homogenization at 400℃for 24 *** results show that the as-cast alloy mainly consists of primaryα-Mg matrix and Mg-Zn-La ternary second phases(also called T-Phase)along grain boundaries and isolated spherical particles inside the *** extrusion at350℃,the average grain size decreases by 81%due to dynamic recrystallization mechanism and T-phase particles are distributed along the extrusion *** elongation,yield strength and tensile strength of the as-cast Mg-4Zn-1La alloy increase by 179%,90%and 40%,respectively,as a result of the extrusion *** as-extruded Mg-4Zn-1La alloy shows better corrosion resistance than the as-cast alloy due to increased grain boundaries and decreased content of T-phase.

关键词： Magnesium alloys La modification Extrusion Microstructure Mechanical properties Corrosion

Evolution of Microstructure, Residual Stress, and Tensile Properties of Mg–Zn–Y–La–Zr Magnesium Alloy Processed by Extrusion

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Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2019年第11期32卷 1309-1319页

作者： huseyin zengin Yunus Turen Muhammet Emre Turan Fatih Ayd?n Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Karabuk University Baliklarkayasi Mevkii Demir Celik Kampusu

The microstructure, texture, residual stress, and tensile properties of Mg–6 Zn–2 Y–1 La–0.5 Zr(wt%) magnesium alloy were investigated before and after extrusion process, which performed at 300 °C and 400 °C. The microstructural characterizations indicated that the as-cast alloy was comprised of α-Mg, Mg–Zn, Mg–Zn–La, and Mg–Zn–Y phases. During homogenization at 400 °C for 24 h, most of the secondary phases exhibited partial dissolution. Extrusion process led to a remarkable grain refi nement due to dynamic recrystallization(DRX). The degree of DRX and the DRXed grain size increased with increasing extrusion temperature. The homogenized alloy did not show a preferential crystallographic orientation, whereas the extruded alloys showed strong basal texture. The extrusion process led to a signifi cant improvement on the compressive residual stress and mechanical properties. The alloy extruded at 300 °C exhibited the highest basal texture intensity, the compressive residual stress and hardness, and yield and tensile strengths among the studied alloys.

关键词： ZK60 Magnesium alloy Residual stress Texture Mechanical properties Extrusion

添加锡对AS21镁合金显微组织和耐腐蚀性能的影响（英文）

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Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China 2019年第7期29卷 1413-1423页

作者： huseyin zengin Yunus TUREN Hayrettin AHLATCI Yavuz SUN Abdullah Cahit KARAOGLANLI Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Karabuk University Turkey Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering Bartιn University Turkey

研究添加锡对AS21 镁合金显微组织和耐腐蚀性能的影响。采用低压压铸法制备分别添加0、0.5、1 和2 wt.% Sn 的AS21 合金。用光学显微镜和扫描电镜进行显微组织表征,通过在3.5% NaCl 溶液中浸渍和电化学腐蚀试验研究合金的耐腐蚀性能。... 详细信息

研究添加锡对AS21 镁合金显微组织和耐腐蚀性能的影响。采用低压压铸法制备分别添加0、0.5、1 和2 wt.% Sn 的AS21 合金。用光学显微镜和扫描电镜进行显微组织表征,通过在3.5% NaCl 溶液中浸渍和电化学腐蚀试验研究合金的耐腐蚀性能。微观检测结果显示,AS21 合金中含有α-Mg、孤立的β-Mg17Al12 和汉字状Mg2Si 金属间化合物相。随着Sn 含量的增加,Mg2Si 相的分布变得更加离散和致密。当Sn 添加量为2 wt.%时,形成遍布于整个组织的富Sn 网状结构,汉字状组织由短棒状的Mg2Si 相排列组成。持续浸泡腐蚀试验表明,随着锡含量的增加,AS21 合金的降解程度不断降低,当锡含量为2 wt.%时,AS21 合金的腐蚀速率降低约65%。电化学腐蚀试验也表明,随着锡含量的增加,AS21 合金的耐蚀性逐渐提高。

关键词： AS21 镁合金锡添加显微组织腐蚀

Electron beam lithography on nonplanar and irregular surfaces

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Microsystems & Nanoengineering 2024年第2期10卷 1-23页

作者： Chenxu Zhu huseyin Ekinci Aixi Pan Bo Cui Xiaoli Zhu Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering and Waterloo Institute for Nanotechnology(WIN) University of WaterlooWaterlooONCanada

E-beam lithography is a powerful tool for generating nanostructures and fabricating nanodevices with fine features approaching a few nanometers in ***,alternative approaches to conventional spin coating and development processes are required to optimize the lithography procedure on irregular *** this review,we summarize the state of the art in nanofabrication on irregular substrates using e-beam *** overcome these challenges,unconventional methods have been *** instance,polymeric and nonpolymeric materials can be sprayed or evaporated to form uniform layers of electron-sensitive materials on irregular ***,chemical bonds can be applied to help form polymer brushes or self-assembled monolayers on these *** addition,thermal oxides can serve as resists,as the etching rate in solution changes after e-beam ***,e-beam lithography tools can be combined with cryostages,evaporation systems,and metal deposition chambers for sample development and lift-off while maintaining low *** nanopyramids can be fabricated on an AFM tip by utilizing ice as a positive ***,Ti/Au caps can be patterned around a carbon ***,3D nanostructures can be formed on irregular surfaces by exposing layers of anisole on organic ice surfaces with a focused *** advances in e-beam lithography on irregular substrates,including uniform film coating,instrumentation improvement,and new pattern transferring method development,substantially extend its capabilities in the fabrication and application of nanoscale structures.

关键词： lithography beam coating

Advancements in breath-based diagnostics for pancreatic cancer:Current insights and future perspectives

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第6期16卷 2300-2303页

作者： Mesut Tez Eda Sahingoz huseyin Fahri Martli Department of Surgery University of Health SciencesAnkara City HospitalAnkara 06800Türkiye Department of General Surgery Saglik Bilimleri UniversityAnkara 06100Turkiye Department of General Surgery Ankara City HospitalAnkara 06100Türkiye

Recent decades have seen a concerning surge in carcinogenic diseases,with cancer cases and deaths on the rise *** diagnostic methods are often invasive and time-consuming,highlighting the need for fast,accurate,and painless ***-invasive exhaled breath analysis emerges as a promising solution,with over 200 volatile organic compounds(VOCs)detected in exhaled air,showing potential as biomarkers for various diseases,including *** the lack of standardized methodologies,advancements in analytical instruments have expanded detection capabilities,reaching 3500 *** have identified specific VOC patterns associated with different cancers,offering hope for non-invasive *** such as gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and electronic noses show promise in distinguishing between healthy individuals and cancer ***,further research and standardization are needed to realize the full clinical potential of breath-based diagnostics,particularly in the early detection of challenging cancers like pancreatic cancer.

关键词： Pancreas Volatile organic compounds Diagnosis Cancer Breath

A review:Health benefits and physicochemical characteristics of blended vegetable oils

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Grain & Oil Science and Technology 2024年第2期7卷 113-123页

作者： Hina Daud Memon Sarfaraz Ahmed Mahesar Sirajuddin huseyin Kara Syed Tufail Hussain Sherazi Mohammad Younis Talpur National Centre of Excellence in Analytical Chemistry University of SindhJamshoro 76080Pakistan International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences HEJ Research Institute of ChemistryUniversity of KarachiKarachi 75270Pakistan Department of Chemistry Faculty of ScienceSelcuk UniversityKonya 42075Turkey Dr.M.A.Kazi Institute of Chemistry University of SindhJamshoro 76080Pakistan

Oil blending is the method of choice used worldwide to improve oxidative stability and nutritional *** is no such edible oil/fat that meets all the recommendations from the health point of *** fatty acid composition of vegetable oils decides the fate of the *** single oil is unable to provide a balanced amount of fatty acids(FAs)required/recommended on a daily intake *** oils/fats is an appropriate procedure of physically mixing multiple oils in suitable proportions which may provide functional lipids with improved antioxidant potential and desirable physical and chemical *** review piled up the accessible data on the blending of diverse oils/fats in the combination of binary,ternary,quaternary,or other types of oils into a single blended *** can be found very convincing towards appropriate FA profile,enhancement in physicochemical characteristics,and augmented stability for the period of storage or when used as cooking/frying processes which could ultimately serve as an effectual dietary intervention towards the health protectiveness.

关键词： Vegetable oil Oil blending Physicochemical properties Nutritional benefits

All-optical image denoising using a diffractive visual processor

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Light(Science & Applications) 2024年第3期13卷 429-445页

作者： Çağatay Işıl Tianyi Gan Fazil Onuralp Ardic Koray Mentesoglu Jagrit Digani huseyin Karaca Hanlong Chen Jingxi Li Deniz Mengu Mona Jarrahi Kaan Akşit Aydogan Ozcan Electrical and Computer Engineering Department University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90095USA Bioengineering Department University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90095USA California NanoSystems Institute(CNSI) University of CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90095USA University College London Department of Computer ScienceLondonUnited Kingdom

Image denoising,one of the essential inverse problems,targets to remove noise/artifacts from input *** general,digital image denoising algorithms,executed on computers,present latency due to several iterations implemented in,e.g.,graphics processing units(GPUs).While deep learning-enabled methods can operate non-iteratively,they also introduce latency and impose a significant computational burden,leading to increased power ***,we introduce an analog diffractive image denoiser to all-optically and non-iteratively clean various forms of noise and artifacts from input images–implemented at the speed of light propagation within a thin diffractive visual processor that axially spans<250×λ,whereλis the wavelength of *** all-optical image denoiser comprises passive transmissive layers optimized using deep learning to physically scatter the optical modes that represent various noise features,causing them to miss the output image Field-of-View(FoV)while retaining the object features of *** results show that these diffractive denoisers can efficiently remove salt and pepper noise and image rendering-related spatial artifacts from input phase or intensity images while achieving an output power efficiency of~30–40%.We experimentally demonstrated the effectiveness of this analog denoiser architecture using a 3D-printed diffractive visual processor operating at the terahertz *** to their speed,power-efficiency,and minimal computational overhead,all-optical diffractive denoisers can be transformative for various image display and projection systems,including,e.g.,holographic displays.

关键词： remove rendering holographic

Assessment of the potential interactions between favipiravir and radiocontrast agents

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World Journal of Radiology 2024年第5期16卷 128-135页

作者： Sonay Aydin Ozlem Celik Aydin Mesut Furkan Yazar huseyin Aydemir Mecit Kantarci Sureyya Barun Department of Radiology Erzincan Binali Yıldırım UniversityFaculty of MedicineErzincan 24100Türkiye Department of Pharmacology Gazi UniversityFaculty of MedicineErzincan 24100Türkiye Department of Radiology Bilecik Education and Reseach HospitalBilecik 11230Türkiye Department of Radiology Atatürk UniversityFaculty of MedicineErzurum 25030Türkiye

BACKGROUND In cases of coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),favipiravir is commonly included to the therapy *** interactions between favipiravir and other COVID-19 therapy drugs are frequently ***,no research on possible drug interactions between Favipiravir and radiocontrast agents,which have become almost crucial in diagnostic processes while not being part of the treatment,has been *** To determine potential medication interactions between Favipiravir and radiocontrast *** The study comprised patients who were taking Favipiravir for COVID-19 therapy and underwent a contrast-enhanced computed tomography(CT)or magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)test while taking the *** computerized patient files of the cases included in the study,as well as the pharmacovigilance forms in the designated hospital,were evaluated for this *** The study included the evaluation of data from 1046 *** study sample's mean age was 47.23±9.48 *** mean age of cases with drug interactions was statistically significant greater than that of cases with no drug interactions(P=0.003).When evaluated with logistic regression analysis,a 1-year raises in age increases the risk of developing drug interactions by 1.63 times(P=0.023).There was no statistically significant difference in the occurrence of medication interactions between the sexes(P=0.090).Possible medication interactions were discovered in 42 cases(4%).CONCLUSION The findings of this study revealed that the most notable findings as a result of the combined use of contrast agents and favipiravir were increased creatinine and transaminase values,as well as an increase in the frequency of nausea and *** majority of drug interactions discovered were modest enough that they were not reflected in the *** interactions become more common as people get older.

关键词： Favipiravir Iohexol Gadoxetic acid Meglumine gadoterate Drug interactions