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Material Search for Quantum Spin Liquids on the Simplest Frustrated Lattice

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Chinese Physics Letters 2022年第5期39卷 2-3页

作者： hui-ke jin Yi Zhou Department of Physics TQM Technische Universitat MunchenJames-Franck-Stra1D-85748 GarchingGermany Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory Dongguan 523808China Kavli Institute for Theoretical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China

The past few decades have witnessed a great endeavor in the search for quantum spin liquids(QSLs).;This phase of matter,which features long-ranged quantum entanglement and fractionalized spin excitations,is beyond Landau’s symmetrybreaking paradigm and is naturally associated with the celebrated idea of resonating valence bond(RVB).;What is more,high-temperature superconductivity was proposed to emerge from doping such an RVB state.

关键词： quantum excitation fractional

Unveiling a critical stripy state in the triangular-lattice SU(4)spin-orbital model

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Science Bulletin 2022年第9期67卷 918-923,M0003页

作者： hui-ke jin Rong-Yang Sun Hong-Hao Tu Yi Zhou Department of Physics TQM Technische Universität MünchenJames-Franck-Straûe 1D-85748 GarchingGermany Kavli Institute for Theoretical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Computational Materials Science Research Team RIKEN Center for Computational Science(R-CCS)KobeHyogo 650-0047Japan Quantum Computational Science Research Team RIKEN Center for Quantum Computing(RQC)WakoSaitama 351-0198Japan Institut für Theoretische Physik Technische Universität Dresden01062 DresdenGermany Institute of Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory DongguanDongguan 523808China CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China

The simplest spin-orbital model can host a nematic spin-orbital liquid state on the triangular *** provide clear evidence that the ground state of the SU(4)Kugel-Khomskii model on the triangular lattice can be well described by a‘‘single”Gutzwiller projected wave function with an emergent parton Fermi surface,despite it exhibits strong finite-size effect in quasi-one-dimensional *** finite-size effect can be resolved by the fact that the parton Fermi surface consists of open orbits in the reciprocal ***,a stripy liquid state is expected in the two-dimensional limit,which preserves the SU(4)symmetry while breaks the translational symmetry by doubling the unit cell along one of the lattice vector *** is indicative that these stripes are critical and the central charge is c=3,in agreement with the SU(4)1Wess-Zumino-Witten conformal field *** these results are consistent with the Lieb-Schultz-Mattis-Oshikawa-Hastings theorem.

关键词： Quantum spin liquid Spin-orbital liquid Stripes SU(4)symmetry Fractionalization

Priority effects of forbs arriving early:the role of root interaction and asymmetric competition

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Ecological Processes 2024年第1期13卷 53-65页

作者： Xiaohong Yan Xiliang Li ke jin Institute of Grassland Research Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences

Background The priority effect of plant arrival is a key driver of community assembly and ecosystem succession during the restoration of degraded plant communities. However, the significance of the arrival order of different plant functional groups and their interactions with community assemblies remains unclear. Using a phytotron experiment with three fully crossed factors, we investigated the underlying mechanisms of priority effects and their relationships with the biomass and biodiversity effects in mixed plant communities by manipulating the order of arrival of species, isolation of roots, and removal of specific *** The results showed that the strength and direction of priority effects were influenced by arrival order, root interactions, asymmetric competition among species, and their interactions. The identities of early and late-sown species also determined the magnitude of priority effects. The priority effects were stronger in grass-first(24.76%) and legume-first communities(24.48%) than in forb-first communities. The pot biomass of the different priority treatments was highest in grass-first(5.85 g), followed by legume-first(3.94 g) and forb-first(2.48 g). The order of arrival in the mixture significantly affected the net biodiversity effects(P key determinant in successfully establishing a highly diverse community in the early stages of restoration. Species with weak competition should be considered in the early stage of community ass

关键词： Community assembly Order of arrival Overyielding Plant functional group Root isolation

Recent Progress in Fabrication and Structural Design of Thermal Conductive Polymer Composites

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2024年第3期42卷 277-291,I0004页

作者： Yuan-Kai Du Zheng-Xue Shi Shan Dong hui jin Xue ke Pei Zhao Bing-Bing Jiang Feng You Hubei key Laboratory of Plasma Chemistry and Advanced Materials School of Material Science and EngineeringWuhan Institute of TechnologyWuhan 430205China key Laboratory of Green Preparation and Application of Functional Materials Ministry of EducationHubei UniversityWuhan 430062China Institute of Molecular Aggregation Science Tianjin UniversityTianjin 300072China

In recent years, the demand direction for electronic equipment has expanded into embedded and miniaturized devices. The heat radiation problem has become one of the most significant factors for hindering the development of electronic devices. Since heat radiation material is one of the important components in electronic devices, the demand for enhancing thermal conductivity is also increasingly urgent. Research on thermal conductive polymer composites has become a major direction for developing functional composites. This work reviewed the recent progress in the fabrication of thermal conductive polymer composites. Five different structures are presented, including the using of single fillers,hybrid fillers, double threshold percolation structure, segregated structure and other complex multiphase structures. Specifically, the preparation of high-performance thermal conductive polymer composites was introduced through the combination of various thermal conductive ***, the development direction of high thermal conductive polymer composites was briefly explored.

关键词： Thermal conductive polymer Hybrid fillers Polymer composite Thermal resistance

In vivo label-free measurement of blood flow velocity symmetry based on dual line scanning third-harmonic generation microscopy excited at the 1700 nm window

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Journal of Innovative Optical Health Sciences 2024年第1期17卷 61-68页

作者： hui Cheng jincheng Zhong Ping Qiu ke Wang key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Devices and Systems of Ministry of Education and Guangdong Province College of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering Shenzhen University Shenzhen 518060 P.R.China

Measurement of bloodflow velocity is key to understanding physiology and pathology in *** most measurements are performed at the middle of the blood vessel,little research has been done on characterizing the instantaneous bloodflow velocity *** is mainly due to the lack of measurement technology with high spatial and temporal ***,we tackle this problem with our recently developed dual-wavelength line-scan third-harmonic generation(THG)imaging *** acquisition of dual-wavelength THG line-scanning signals enables measurement of bloodflow velocities at two radially symmetric positions in both venules and arterioles in mouse brain in *** results clearly show that the instantaneous bloodflow velocity is not symmetric under general conditions.

关键词： 1700 nm-Window third-harmonic generation imaging blood flow velocity

Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Task Offloading and Service Migrating Policies in Service Caching-Assisted Mobile Edge Computing

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China Communications 2024年第4期21卷 88-103页

作者： ke Hongchang Wang hui Sun Hongbin Halvin Yang School of Computer Technology and Engineering Changchun Institute of TechnologyChangchun 130012China College of Computer Science and Engineering Changchun University of TechnologyChangchun 130012China Department of Electronic and Electrical Engineering University College LondonLondonUK

Emerging mobile edge computing(MEC)is considered a feasible solution for offloading the computation-intensive request tasks generated from mobile wireless equipment(MWE)with limited computational resources and *** to the homogeneity of request tasks from one MWE during a longterm time period,it is vital to predeploy the particular service cachings required by the request tasks at the MEC *** this paper,we model a service caching-assisted MEC framework that takes into account the constraint on the number of service cachings hosted by each edge server and the migration of request tasks from the current edge server to another edge server with service caching required by ***,we propose a multiagent deep reinforcement learning-based computation offloading and task migrating decision-making scheme(MBOMS)to minimize the long-term average weighted *** proposed MBOMS can learn the near-optimal offloading and migrating decision-making policy by centralized training and decentralized *** and comprehensive simulation results reveal that our proposed MBOMS can converge well after training and outperforms the other five baseline algorithms.

关键词： deep reinforcement learning mobile edge computing service caching service migrating

Is Yang-Mills theory unitary in fractional spacetime dimensions?

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第7期67卷 59-64页

作者： Qingjun jin ke Ren Gang Yang Rui Yu Graduate School of China Academy of Engineering Physics Beijing 100193China School of Physics and Astronomy Sun Yat-Sen UniversityZhuhai 519082China CAS key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Fundamental Physics and Mathematical Sciences Hangzhou Institute for Advanced StudyUniversity of Chinese Academy of SciencesHangzhou 310024China International Centre for Theoretical Physics Asia-Pacific Hangzhou 310024China School of Physical Science and Technology Inner Mongolia UniversityHohhot 010021China Beijing Computational Science Research Center Beijing 100193China

We present concrete evidence that Yang-Mills theory exhibits non-unitarity in non-integer spacetime *** violation of unitarity stems from evanescent operators that,while vanishing in four dimensions,are non-zero in general d *** demonstrate that these evanescent operators lead to the emergence of both negative-norm states and complex anomalous dimensions.

关键词： gauge field theories field theories in dimensions other than four renormalization

Analysis of the causes of primary revision after unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: A case series

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第9期12卷 1560-1568页

作者： jin-Long Zhao Xiao jin He-Tao Huang Wei-Yi Yang Jia-hui Li Ming-hui Luo Jun Liu Jian-ke Pan The Second Clinical Medical College Guangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510405Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of Chinese Medicine The First Affiliated HospitalJinan UniversityGuangzhou 510630Guangdong ProvinceChina The Second School of Clinical Medical Sciences Guangzhou University of Chinese MedicineGuangdong Academy of Traditional Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510405Guangdong ProvinceChina The Second Affiliated Hospital Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine(Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese Medicine)Guangzhou 510120Guangdong ProvinceChina The Affiliated TCM Hospital Guangzhou Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510405Guangdong ProvinceChina The Research Team on Bone and Joint Degeneration and Injury Guangdong Provincial Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesGuangzhou 510405Guangdong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty(UKA)has great advantages in the treatment of unicompartmental knee osteoarthritis,but its revision rate is higher than that of total knee *** To summarize and analyse the causes of revision after *** This is a retrospective case series study in which the reasons for the first revision after UKA are *** analysed the clinical symptoms,medical histories,laboratory test results,imaging examination results and treatment processes of the patients who underwent revision and summarized the reasons for primary revision after *** A total of 13 patients,including 3 males and 10 females,underwent revision surgery after *** average age of the included patients was 67.62 *** prosthesis was used for 3 d to 72 *** main reasons for revision after UKA were improper suturing of the surgical opening(1 patient),osteophytes(2 patients),intra-articular loose bodies(2 patients),tibial prosthesis loosening(2 patients),rheumatoid arthritis(1 patient),gasket dislocation(3 patients),anterior cruciate ligament injury(1 patient),and medial collateral ligament injury with residual bone cement(1 patient).CONCLUSION The causes of primary revision after UKA were gasket dislocation,osteophytes,intra-articular loose bodies and tibial prosthesis *** of these factors may greatly reduce the rate of revision after UKA,improve patient satisfaction and reduce medical burden.

关键词： Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty Total knee arthroplasty Causes Revision Case series

Vibration Suppression for Active Magnetic Bearings Using Adaptive Filter with Iterative Search Algorithm

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CES Transactions on Electrical Machines and Systems 2024年第1期8卷 61-71页

作者： jin-hui Ye Dan Shi Yue-Sheng Qi jin-hui Gao Jian-Xin Shen IEEE Department of Electrical Engineering Zhejiang UniversityHangzhou 310027China CES and IEEE

Active Magnetic Bearing(AMB) is a kind of electromagnetic support that makes the rotor movement frictionless and can suppress rotor vibration by controlling the magnetic force. The most common approach to restrain the rotor vibration in AMBs is to adopt a notch filter or adaptive filter in the AMB controller. However, these methods cannot obtain the precise amplitude and phase of the compensation current. Thus, they are not so effective in terms of suppressing the vibrations of the fundamental and other harmonic orders over the whole speed range. To improve the vibration suppression performance of AMBs,an adaptive filter based on Least Mean Square(LMS) is applied to extract the vibration signals from the rotor displacement signal. An Iterative Search Algorithm(ISA) is proposed in this paper to obtain the corresponding relationship between the compensation current and vibration signals. The ISA is responsible for searching the compensating amplitude and shifting phase online for the LMS filter, enabling the AMB controller to generate the corresponding compensation force for vibration suppression. The results of ISA are recorded to suppress vibration using the Look-Up Table(LUT) in variable speed range. Comprehensive simulations and experimental validations are carried out in fixed and variable speed range, and the results demonstrate that by employing the ISA, vibrations of the fundamental and other harmonic orders are suppressed effectively.

关键词： Active Magnetic Bearing(AMB) Adaptive filter Iterative search algorithm Least mean square(LMS) Vibration suppression