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Hot Deformation Behavior and Microstructures Evolution of GNP-Reinforced Fine-Grained Mg Composites

Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters) 2024年第3期37卷 407-424页

作者： Hengrui hu Jiayu Qin Yunpeng zhu Jinhui Wang Xiaoqiang Li Peipeng Jin Qinghai Provincial Key Laboratory of New Light Alloys Qinghai UniversityXining 810016China Qinghai Provincial Engineering Research Center of High Performance Light Metal Alloys and Forming Qinghai UniversityXining 810016China Department of Mechanical Engineering Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China School of Material Science and Engineering Lanzhou University of TechnologyLanzhou 730050China

Graphene nanoplates(GNPs)-reinforced magnesium matrix composites have been attracted great ***,knowledge is lack for the hot deformation behavior of GNP-reinforced magnesium(GNPs/Mg)*** this study,the fine-grained GNPs/Mg composite was fabricated by powder metallurgy process followed by *** hot deformation behavior,microstructure evolution and dynamic recrystallization(DRX)mechanism of fine-grained GNPs/Mg composite were investigated by hot compression test and electron back-scatter diffraction(EBSD).The hot compression tests of the composite were conducted at temperatures between 423 and 573 K with the strain rates from 0.001 to 1 s^(-1).The strain compensated power law equation was established to describe the hot deformation behavior of the *** stress exponent and activation energy of the composite are 7.76 and 83.23 kJ/mol,respectively,suggesting that the deformation mechanism is grain boundary slip controlled dislocation climb *** abnormally high stress exponent and activation energy are unattainable in the composite due to the fine grain size of the composites and the absence of Zener pinning and Orowan effects of GNPs *** grain size increases with the decrease in Zener-Hollomn(Z)parameter,which can be well fitted by power-law *** the increase in grain size and decrease in Z parameter,the geometrically necessary dislocation density decreases,which shows the approximately power-law relationship.A random and weak texture was formed after hot *** discontinuous dynamic recrystallization and continuous dynamic recrystallization mechanism dominated the DRX behavior at 473 K/0.001 s^(-1) and 573 K/0.001 s^(-1),respectively.

关键词： GNPs Mg composite Hot deformation behavior Constitutive equations Microstructure evolution Dynamic recrystallization

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Effect of Low-Temperature Thermal Oxidation on the Capillary Performance of Sintered Copper Powder Wicks

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Journal of Thermal Science 2024年第1期33卷 29-40页

作者： zhu Minghan FANG Runquan hu Yanxin ZHANG Jiangyun SHAO Dan huANG Jin School of Material and Energy Guangdong University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006China School of Electric Power Engineering Guangdong Polytechnic of Water Resources and Electric EngineeringGuangzhou 510006China Research into Artifacts Guangdong Key Laboratory of Battery SafetyGuangzhou Institute of Energy testingGuangzhou 511447China

In this study,a composite powder capillary wick is prepared,manufactured by sintering copper powder and surface treated by low-temperature thermal *** is used to improve the performance of the capillary *** forced flow method and infrared imaging method are used to test the permeability and capillary performance of the *** effects of different oxidation temperatures on the performance of capillary wick are *** experimental results show that the wetting performance of the oxidized samples is significantly *** the increase of oxidation temperature,the permeability *** capillary height and velocity of the thermally oxidized samples are significantly higher than those of the untreated capillary ***,the oxidation temperature needs to be adjusted to obtain the best capillary *** highest capillary performance is found at oxidation temperature of 300℃,with an increase of 46% compared to the untreated *** with other composite wicks show that the sample with an oxidation temperature of 300℃ has competitive capillary performance,making it a favorable alternative to two-phase heat transfer *** study shows that combining low-temperature thermal oxidation technology with powder sintering is a convenient and effective method to improve the capillary performance of powder wicks.

关键词： low-temperature thermal oxidation capillary performance copper powder permeability

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Study on Quantitative Precipitation Estimation by Polarimetric Radar Using Deep Learning

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Advances in Atmospheric Sciences 2024年第6期41卷 1147-1160页

作者： Jiang huANGFU Zhiqun hu Jiafeng ZHENG Lirong WANG Yongjie zhu State Key Lab of Severe Weather Chinese Academy of Meteorological SciencesBeijing 100081China Meteorological observatory of Jiangxi Province Nanchang 330096China Hebei Meteorological Disaster Prevention and Environmental Meteorological Center Shijiazhuang 050021China School of Atmospheric Sciences Chengdu University of Information TechnologyChengdu 610225China

Accurate radar quantitative precipitation estimation(QPE)plays an essential role in disaster prevention and *** this paper,two deep learning-based QPE networks including a single-parameter network and a multi-parameter network are ***,a self-defined loss function(SLF)is proposed during *** dataset includes Shijiazhuang S-band dual polarimetric radar(CINRAD/SAD)data and rain gauge data within the radar’s 100-km detection range during the flood season of 2021 in North *** that the specific propagation phase shift(KDP)has a roughly linear relationship with the precipitation intensity,KDP is set to 0.5°km^(-1 )as a threshold value to divide all the rain data(AR)into a heavy rain(HR)and light rain(LR)***,12 deep learning-based QPE models are trained according to the input radar parameters,the precipitation datasets,and whether an SLF was adopted,*** results suggest that the effects of QPE after distinguishing rainfall intensity are better than those without distinguishing,and the effects of using SLF are better than those that used MSE as a loss function.A Z-R relationship and a ZH-KDP-R synthesis method are compared with deep learning-based *** mean relative errors(MRE)of AR models using SLF are improved by 61.90%,51.21%,and 56.34%compared with the Z-R relational method,and by 38.63%,42.55%,and 47.49%compared with the synthesis ***,the models are further evaluated in three precipitation processes,which manifest that the deep learning-based models have significant advantages over the traditional empirical formula methods.

关键词： polarimetric radar quantitative precipitation estimation deep learning single-parameter network multi-parameter network

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Vibration-assisted vat photopolymerization for pixelated-aliasing-free surface fabrication

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International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 2024年第3期6卷 440-456页

作者： Han Xu Renzhi hu Shuai Chen Junhong zhu Chi Zhou Yong Chen Center for Advanced Manufacturing University of Southern CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90007United States of America Daniel J.Epstein Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering University of Southern CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90089United States of America Department of Aerospace and Mechanical Engineering University of Southern CaliforniaLos AngelesCA 90089United States of America Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering University of BuffaloBuffaloNY 14260United States of America

Mask image projection-based vat photopolymerization(MIP-VPP)offers advantages like low cost,high resolution,and a wide material range,making it popular in industry and ***,MIP-VPP employing liquid crystal displays(LCDs)has gained traction,increasingly replacing digital micromirror devices,particularly among hobbyists and in educational settings,and is now beginning to be used in industrial ***,LCD-based MIP-VPPsuffers from pronounced pixelated aliasing arising from LCD’s discrete image pixels and itsdirect-contact configuration in MIP-VPP machines,leading to rough surfaces on the 3D-printed ***,we propose a vibration-assisted MIP-VPP method that utilizes a microscalevibration to uniformize the light intensity distribution of the LCD-based mask image on VPP’s building *** maintaining the same fabrication speed,our technique generates asmoother,non-pixelated mask image,reducing the roughness on flat surfaces and boundary segments of 3D-printed *** light intensity modeling and simulation,we derived an optimal vibration pattern for LCD mask images,subsequently validated by *** assessed the surface texture,boundary integrity,and dimensional accuracy of componentsproduced using the vibration-assisted *** notably smoother surfaces and improved boundary roughness enhance the printing quality of MIP-VPP,enabling its promisingapplications in sectors like the production of 3D-printed optical devices and others.

关键词： additive manufacturing vat photopolymerization piezo vibration sub-pixel resolution aliasing

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Axial segregation characteristics and size-induced flow behavior of particles in a novel rotary drum with curved sidewalls

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Particuology 2024年第4期87卷 1-19页

作者： Qiuhua Miao Wenchang zhu Yudong Cao Peng huang Chaobin hu Minping Jia School of Mechanical Engineering Southeast UniversityNanjing211189China Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Elevator Inteligent Safety Changshu215500China

Particle mixing and segregation are common phenomena in rotary drums,which are challenging to be controlled and driven artificially in powder *** this work,the discrete element method(DEM)was applied to construct the novel rotary drum composed of different shaped curved *** varying the operation parameters of particle and sidewall shapes as well as the length-to-diameter(L/D)ratio of drums,the axial mixing and segregation processes of binary size-induced particles were *** results show that the axial flow velocity of the particle mixtures is noticeably weakened once the particle angularity increases,making the non-spherical particles to mix better in rotary drums compared to the spherical ***,in the short drums with size-induced spherical particles,the axial segregation characteristics are significantly enhanced by the convex sidewalls while suppressed by the concave ***,for size-induced non-spherical particles,the axial segregation structure can be present in rotary drums with plane and concave sidewalls while not in drums with convex ***,the axial segregation band structure of spherical particles eventually increases proportionally with the increased drum L/D *** contrast,the non-spherical particles cannot form obvious multi-proportional segregation bands.

关键词： Axial flow behaviors Size-induced particles Curved sidewalls Non-spherical particles Rotary drum

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复合酶解南美白对虾虾头制备ACE抑制肽的工艺优化

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食品研究与开发 2024年第13期45卷 120-128,149页

作者：秦莹马丹妮陆节堃朱虎余炼刘小玲广西大学轻工与食品工程学院广西南宁530004

以南美白对虾虾头为原料,利用复合酶解法制备血管紧张素转化酶(angiotensin-converting enzyme,ACE)抑制肽。在传统酶解法基础上,对酶解效率较高的蛋白酶进行筛选和复配,结合双酶复合酶解法水解虾头蛋白。以ACE抑制率和水解度为指标,通... 详细信息

以南美白对虾虾头为原料,利用复合酶解法制备血管紧张素转化酶(angiotensin-converting enzyme,ACE)抑制肽。在传统酶解法基础上,对酶解效率较高的蛋白酶进行筛选和复配,结合双酶复合酶解法水解虾头蛋白。以ACE抑制率和水解度为指标,通过单因素和响应面试验对制备工艺进行优化,确定复合蛋白酶组合方式及配比等工艺参数。得到虾头蛋白源ACE抑制肽的最佳酶解条件为料液比1∶7(g/mL)、酶添加量400 U/g、初始pH7.5、酶解温度50℃、复合酶(胰蛋白酶∶风味蛋白酶)配比2.29∶1(U/U)、酶解时间2.17 h,在此条件下虾头蛋白水解度达71.48%,ACE抑制率达83.57%,酶解效率与优化前的单酶水解相比提高35.05%。结果表明南美白对虾虾头经胰蛋白酶和风味蛋白酶酶解后具有较高的ACE抑制活性。

关键词：虾头复合酶解 ACE抑制率水解度工艺优化

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Diversity, Structure, and Marker-Trait Association Analysis of the Maize Recombinant Inbred Line Population

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Agricultural Sciences in China 2011年第7期10卷 975-986页

作者： CHEN Jing-tang hu Li-zong zhu Li-ying GUO Jin-jie ZHAO Yong-feng huANG Ya-qun College of Agronomy Agricultural University of Hebei/Hebei Sub-Center of Chinese National Maize Improvement Center/Northern China Key Laboratory for Crop Germplasm Resources Ministry of Education Baoding 007100 P.R.China

Association mapping has emerged as a new tool to elucidate complex quantitative trait loci in maize, but there are few reports about systematic association analysis for the specific SSR markers with agronomic traits of interest in China. We investigated the morphological and genetic diversity and population structure for 76 maize recombinant inbred lines, and then association analysis were further performed between 48 simple sequence repeat loci and 17 morphological traits, consisting of nine ear-related traits and eight other traits. The 48 SSR markers were screened out and further classified into two groups including a group of loci in regions harboring reported quantitative trait loci that affect ear shape and a group of markers distributing on the whole genome randomly. The result indicated that the population of recombinant inbred lines was structured, showing five subpopulations. Our association results revealed that there were 82, 59, and 40 significant associations detected by K-test, logistic regression, and both analysis, respectively. When the 17 traits were considered separately, the significant associations between Q-SSRs and E-traits were raised to 27.8%, whereas the other groups of combinations ranged between 2.3 and 6.3%. As the proportion of significant associations is higher among the Q-SSR subset of markers and the subset of traits related to ear shape than those for all of the other combinations, we conclude that this approach is valid for establishing true positive marker-trait relationships. Our results also demonstrated that association mapping could complement and enhance previous QTL information for marker-assisted selection.

关键词： maize ear shape association mapping recombinant inbred lines

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A case of solitary choroidal tuberculoma with highly positive tuberculin skin test and negative interferon gamma release assays

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International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第5期17卷 969-972页

作者： Lin Zhou Bin hu zhu-Ping Xu Department of Ophthalmology Sichuan Provincial People’s HospitalUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of ChinaChengdu 610072Sichuan ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology Chengdu Tianfu New District People’s HospitalChengdu 641400Sichuan ProvinceChina Department of Ophthalmology West China HospitalSichuan UniversityChengdu 610041Sichuan ProvinceChina

Dear Editor,Tuberculosis(TB)is an infectious disease which has been considered as a global public health emergency problem during the past *** World Health Organization has estimated that approximately one-third of the world’s population are infected by ***,only 10%of patients with TB is *** can affect multiple organs throughout the *** percent of those infected are pulmonary *** TB can occur with or without lung or other systemic *** is a rare extrapulmonary form of the disease and occupied about 3.5%–5%of all of the *** should not be disregarded as its potential influence on vision *** intraocular and/or extraocular structures could be impacted by ocular TB[1].Uvea was the most common affected structure[2].

关键词： organs ocular infected

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基于三道次数控渐进成形的圆孔翻边研究

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机械管理开发 2024年第2期39卷 11-13页

作者：赵欣琦王建凇孙英浒丁相府郭坤朱虎沈阳航空航天大学机电工程学院辽宁沈阳110136

针对薄壁件上的圆孔翻边成形问题,研究了基于三道次数控渐进成形技术的圆孔翻边成形方法和工艺流程。研究了面向三道次数控渐进圆孔翻边工艺的各中间道次成形模型建模、成形轨迹生成和支撑设计方法。采用ANSYS软件对基于三道次数控渐进... 详细信息

针对薄壁件上的圆孔翻边成形问题,研究了基于三道次数控渐进成形技术的圆孔翻边成形方法和工艺流程。研究了面向三道次数控渐进圆孔翻边工艺的各中间道次成形模型建模、成形轨迹生成和支撑设计方法。采用ANSYS软件对基于三道次数控渐进成形技术的圆孔翻边成形过程进行有限元数值模拟,在分析翻边孔厚度、减薄率和轮廓尺寸精度的基础上,给出了提高翻边孔轮廓尺寸精度的方法。

关键词：数控渐进成形三道次成形圆孔翻边有限元分析

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Metal/covalent organic frameworks for aqueous rechargeable zinc-ion batteries

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Science China Chemistry 2024年第1期67卷 247-259页

作者： hu Hong Xun Guo Jiaxiong zhu zhuoxi Wu Qing Li Chunyi Zhi Department of Materials Science and Engineering City University of Hong KongHong Kong 999077China

Lithium-ion batteries(LIBs)have become one of the most successful energy storage systems due to their high operating voltage,high energy density,and long cycle ***,with the widespread use of LIBs in recent decades,lithium resources are at risk of being ***,it is necessary to find a substitute for LIBs to meet the needs of future large-scale energy storage *** of their competitiveness,low cost,and high safety,aqueous rechargeable zinc-ion batteries(ARZIBs)are regarded as promising components in the post-lithium-ion-battery *** the tunable composition,ordered porous channels,and controllable structure of metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)and covalent organic frameworks(COFs),these frameworks are viewed as potential materials for developing high-performance *** this review,we focus on the recent developments in the applications of MOF-/COF-based materials in ARZIBs,including in electrode materials,anode modifications,separators,and solid *** then focus on the critical factors and optimization techniques of MOF-/COF-based materials that affect the performance of ***,we conclude with some projections for the expansion of ARZIBs containing MOF-/COF-based materials.

关键词： metal/covalent organic frameworks aqueous zinc-ion batteries electrode materials anode modifications separators electrolytes

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