检索结果-南通市图书馆

Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Society orthopedic surgeons in the United States:An analysis of geographical distribution,academic,leadership,and demographic characteristics

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Orthopedics 2024年第2期15卷 147-155页

作者： Amir Human Hoveidaei Reza Niakan Seyed hossein hosseini-Asl Abijith Annasamudram Janet D Conway International Center for Limb Lengthening Rubin Institute for Advanced OrthopedicsSinai Hospital of BaltimoreBaltimoreMD 21215United States Student Research Committee Shiraz University of Medical SciencesShiraz 73Iran Students’Scientific Research Center Tehran University of Medical SciencesTehran ***Iran

BACKGROUND The Limb Lengthening and Reconstruction Society(LLRS)is a premier orthopedic specialty organization that promotes limb reconstruction for all *** membership characteristics,however,are poorly *** study delineates orthopedic surgeon LLRS members’demographic traits,academic achievement,leadership attainment,and geographical distribution across the United *** To inform aspiring orthopedic professionals,as well as to promote growth and diversity in both the LLRS organization and overarching *** This cross-sectional study examined United States LLRS members’academic,leadership,demographic,and geographical *** reviewing the 2023 LLRS member directory,Google search results were matched to the listings and appended to the compiled *** and ethnicity were evaluated visually utilizing retrieved *** Hirsch index(H-index)of academic activity,residency and fellowship training,other graduate degrees,leadership positions,practice type(academic or non-academic),and spoken languages were *** members per state and capita determined geographic *** Mann Whitney U test was applied to compare H-index between males and females,as well as to assess member differences pertaining to affiliation with academic vs non-academic practice *** The study included 101 orthopedic surgeons,78(77.23%)Caucasian and 23(22.77%)non-Caucasian,79(78.22%)male and 22(21.78%)*** with DO degrees comprised only 3.96%(4)of the cohort,while the vast majority held MDs[96.04%(97)].Mean H-index was 10.55,with male surgeons having a significantly higher score(P=0.002).Most orthopedic surgeons(88.12%,)practiced in academic *** those professionals who occupied leadership positions,14%were women,while 86%were ***,19(37.25%)United States regions and the District of Columbia lacked an LLRS-member orthopedic *** per capita rate across the United States was 0.30 LLRS orthopedic

关键词： Limb lengthening and reconstruction Orthopedic surgeon demographics Orthopedic surgeon societal membership Orthopedic fellowships

BSN:Photometric Light Curve Analysis of Two Contact Binary Systems LS Del and V997 Cyg

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2024年第4期24卷 192-213页

作者： Atila Poro Mehmet Tanriver Elham Sarvari Shayan Zavvarei hossein Azarara Laurent Corp Sabrina Baudart Asma Ababafi Nazanin Kahali Poor Fariba Zare Ahmet Bulut Ahmet Keskin Astronomy Department of the Raderon AI Lab. BurnabyBC.Canada Department of Astronomy and Space Science Faculty of ScienceErciyes UniversityKayseri TR-38039Turkiye Erciyes University Astronomy and Space Science Observatory Application and Research CenterKayseri TR-38039Turkiye Independent Astrophysics Researcher TehranIran Department of Physics Shahid Beheshti UniversityTehranIran Faculty of Physics Shahid Bahonar University of KermanP.O.Box 76175KermanIran Double Stars Committee SociétéAstronomique de FranceParisFrance Dez Astronomical Association Khouzestan ProvinceDezfulIran Department of Physics Amirkabir University of TechnologyTehranIran Department of Physics Faculty of SciencesCanakkale Onsekiz Mart UniversityTerzioglu KampusuTR-17020CanakkaleTurkiye Astrophysics Research Center and Observatory Canakkale Onsekiz Mart UniversityTerzioğlu KampusuTR-17020CanakkaleTürkiye

The light curve analyses and orbital period variations for two contact binary stars,LS Del and V997 Cyg,are presented in this work which was conducted in the frame of the Binary Systems of South and North project Ground-based photometric observations were performed at two observatories in *** used the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite(TESS)data for extracting times of minima and light curve analysis of the targe *** O-C diagram for both systems displays a parabolic *** Del and V997 Cyg’s orbital periods are increasing at rates of dP/dt=7.20×10^(-08)days yr^(-1)and dP/dt=2.54×10^(-08)days yr^(-1),respectively Therefore,it can be concluded that mass is being transferred from the less massive star to the more massive component with a rate of dM/dt=-1.96×10^(-7)M_(⊙)yr^(-1)for the LS Del system,and dM/dt=-3.83×10^(-7)M_(⊙)yr-1for V997 *** parameters of a third possible object in the system are also *** PHysics Of Eclipsing BinariEs Python code was used to analyze the light *** light curve solutions needed a cold starspot due to the asymmetry in the LS Del system’s light curve *** mass ratio fill-out factor,and star temperature all indicate that both systems are contact binary types in this *** methods were applied to estimate the absolute parameters of the systems:one method relied on the parallax of Gaia DR3,and the other used a P-M *** positions of the systems are also depicted on the M-L,M-R q-L_(ratio),and logM_(tot)-logJ_(0)*** recommend that further observations and investigations be done on the existence of a fourth body in this system.

关键词： (stars:)binaries:eclipsing methods:observational stars:individual(LS Del and V997 Cyg)

Etiology of Pancytopenia in Tabriz Shahid Ghazi Hospital:A Cross-sectional Study in Iran

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Proceedings of Anticancer Research 2024年第4期8卷 104-115页

作者： hossein Azari Bostanabad Safa Mousavi Mohammad hossein hosseini Sadra Sarandili Ali Esfahani Babak Nejati Department of Hematology and Oncology Faculty of MedicineTabriz University of Medical SciencesTabrizIran Liqvan Health Center Tabriz University of Medical SciencesTabrizIran Hematology and Oncology Research Center Tabriz University of Medical SciencesTabrizIran Department of Health Sciences Curtin Medical SchoolCurtin UniversityPerthWAAustralia

Objective:Pancytopenia is characterized by a reduction in all three types of blood cells:erythrocytes,leukocytes,and *** is caused by a wide range of diseases,leading to diagnostic *** causes can range from drug reactions to life-threatening diseases such as aplastic anemia and *** study aims to investigate the causes of pancytopenia,specifically focusing on age and gender differences among ***:This cross-sectional study includes patients of all ages diagnosed with pancytopenia,as indicated by a CBC/H1 showing a WBC count less than 4,000/μL,platelet count less than 150,000/μL,and hemoglobin levels below 12 g/dL in women and less than 13 g/dL in *** study only included patients with pancytopenia who underwent bone marrow examination and were not subjected to chemotherapy or radiation ***:A total of 133 patients with pancytopenia were included in the *** average age was 47.35±17.62 years old,with 66%of the participants being male and 34%being *** leukemia,specifically acute myeloid leukemia(AML)and acute lymphoid leukemia(ALL),was identified as the primary cause of pancytopenia,accounting for 31.5%of *** anemia was the second most common cause,accounting for 30%of cases,followed by aplastic anemia at 7.5%.Conclusion:Pancytopenia,a condition marked by the decrease in both erythrocytes and leukocytes as well as thrombocytes,can arise from a myriad of *** main findings of this study revealed that megaloblastic anemia,acute myeloid leukemia(AML),and acute lymphoid leukemia(ALL)were the most common ***,a considerable proportion of cases of pancytopenia can be attributed to acute ***,expeditious and accurate diagnosis is imperative and has the potential to save lives in such cases.

关键词： Pancytopenia Leukemia Anemia Bone marrow Blood cells

Outcomes of surgical correction of Peyronie’s disease with plaque excision and grafting: Comparison of testicular tunica vaginalis graft versus bovine pericardium graft

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Journal of Urology 2024年第3期11卷 497-503页

作者： Ali Eslahi Faisal Ahmed Mohammad Reza Askarpour hossein-Ali Nikbakht Iman Shamohammadi Payam Ghasemi Hanieh Alimardani Bahareh Ebrahimi Department of Urology School of MedicineShiraz University of Medical SciencesShirazIran Shiraz Geriatric Research Center Shiraz University of Medical SciencesShirazIran Urology Research Center Al-Thora General HospitalDepartment of UrologySchool of MedicineIbb University of Medical SciencesIbbYemen Social Determinants of Health Research Center Health Research InstituteBabol University of Medical SciencesBabolIran

Objective:Peyronie’s disease(PD)is an abnormal wound healing in the penile tunica *** fibrotic plaque excision,different graft materials have been used to repair the defects,but the optimal graft remains *** study aimed to compare the functional outcomes of testicular tunica vaginalis grafts and bovine pericardium grafts in patients with severe ***:A retrospective comparative study was conducted on 33 PD patients undergoing partial plaque excision and grafting from September 2015 to May *** patients were divided into two groups depending on the type of graft *** 15 patients in Group B,testicular tunica vaginalis grafts were used to repair the defect,while for 18 patients in Group A,bovine pericardium grafts were *** of the patient’s age,comorbidities,sexual function,penile curvature,postoperative complications,need for further treatment,change in penile length,and satisfaction were gathered and compared between the *** function was evaluated using the 5-item version of the International Index of Erectile Function(IIEF-5),and a functional less than 20-degree penile curvature after surgery was considered a successful ***:There was no difference in age,comorbidities,degree of curvature,perioperative IIEF-5,operative time,plaque size,or complication *** surgery,a statistically significant improvement in curvature degree(p<0.05)and satisfactory penile appearance(p<0.05)were seen in both groups without any superiority between the two groups(p=0.423 and p=0.840,respectively).With a 30-month follow-up,the IIEF-5 was consistent in both groups,with no statistical significance between the groups(p=0.492).The main change in penile length during the operation was increased and still positive in the last follow-up in both groups without statistical significance(p=0.255 and p=0.101,respectively).Conclusion:Partial plaque excision and corporoplasty with both testicular tunica vaginalis or bovine pericard

关键词： Peyronie's disease Plaqueexcision Testiculartunica vaginalis graft Bovinepericardium graft

Optimizing a Transportation System Using Metaheuristics Approaches (EGD/GA/ACO): A Forest Vehicle Routing Case Study

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Engineering and Technology 2024年第1期12卷 141-157页

作者： hossein Havaeji Thien-My Dao Tony Wong Mechanical Engineering Department école de technologie supérieure Montreal Canada

The large-scale optimization problem requires some optimization techniques, and the Metaheuristics approach is highly useful for solving difficult optimization problems in practice. The purpose of the research is to optimize the transportation system with the help of this approach. We selected forest vehicle routing data as the case study to minimize the total cost and the distance of the forest transportation system. Matlab software helps us find the best solution for this case by applying three algorithms of Metaheuristics: Genetic Algorithm (GA), Ant Colony Optimization (ACO), and Extended Great Deluge (EGD). The results show that GA, compared to ACO and EGD, provides the best solution for the cost and the length of our case study. EGD is the second preferred approach, and ACO offers the last solution.

关键词： Metaheuristics Algorithms Transportation Costs Optimization Approach Cost Minimisation

Assessment of rehabilitation strategies for lakes affected by anthropogenic and climatic changes: A case study of the Urmia Lake, Iran

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Arid Land 2024年第6期16卷 752-767页

作者： Seyed Morteza MOUSAVI hossein BABAZADEH Mahdi SARAI-TABRIZI Amir KHOSROJERDI Department of Water Science and Engineering Science and Research BranchIslamic Azad UniversityTehran 147789-3855Iran

Over the last three decades,more than half of the world's large lakes and wetlands have experienced significant shrinkage,primarily due to climate change and extensive water consumption for agriculture and other human *** desiccation of lakes leads to severe environmental,economic,and social *** Lake,located in northwestern Iran and representing a vital natural ecosystem,has experienced a volume reduction of over 90.0%.Our research evaluated diverse water management strategies within the Urmia Lake basin and prospects of inter-basin water *** study focused on strategies to safeguard the environmental water rights of the Urmia Lake by utilizing the modeling and simulating(MODSIM)*** model simulated changes in the lake's water volume under various *** included diverting water from incoming rivers,cutting agricultural water use by 40.0%,releasing dam water in non-agricultural seasons,treated wastewater utilization,and inter-basin *** hierarchy process(AHP)was utilized to analyze the simulation *** opinions with AHP analysis,acted as a multi-criteria decision-making tool to evaluate the simulation and determine the optimal water supply source priority for the Urmia *** findings underscore the critical importance of reducing agricultural water consumption as the foremost step in preserving the *** this,inter-basin water transfers are suggested,with a detailed consideration of the inherent challenges and limitations faced by the source *** is imperative to conduct assessments on the impacts of these transfers on the downstream users and the potential environmental risks,advocating for a diplomatic and cooperative approach with adjacent *** study also aims to forecast the volumes of water that can be transferred under different climatic conditions—drought,normal,and wet years—to inform strategic water management planning for the Urmia *** to our proj

关键词： climate change drought lake ecological level agricultural water demand inter-basin water transfer

Correction:Efficiency improvement by using metal–insulator‑semiconductor structure in InGaN/GaN micro‑light‑emitting diodes

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Frontiers of Optoelectronics 2024年第1期17卷 95-99页

作者： Jian Yin David Hwang hossein Zamani Siboni Ehsanollah Fathi Reza Chaji Dayan Ban Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Waterloo Institute NanotechnologyUniversity of WaterlooWaterlooON N2L 3G1Canada Vuereal InC 440 Philip StreetUnit 100WaterlooON N2L 5R9Canada

Open Access This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License,which permits use,sharing,adaptation,distribution and reproduction in any medium or format,as long as you give appropriate credit to the original author(s)and the source,provide a link to the Creative Commons licence,and indicate if changes were *** images or other third party material in this article are included in the article’s Creative Commons licence.

关键词： Efficiency diodes Creative

Isoimperatorin alleviates acetic acid-induced colitis in rats

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2024年第4期14卷 147-153页

作者： Saied Goodarzi Amir hossein Abdolghaffari Behnaz Najafi Mostafa Pirali Hamedani Saeed Tavakoli Mahshad Marvi Maryam Baeeri Narguess Yassa Abbas Hadjiakhoondi Mohammad Abdollahi Zahra Tofighi Medicinal Plants Research Center Faculty of PharmacyTehran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran Department of Toxicology and Pharmacology Faculty of PharmacyTehran Medical SciencesIslamic Azad UniversityTehranIran Department of Pharmacognosy Faculty of PharmacyTehran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran Medicinal Plants Research Center Institute of Medicinal PlantsACECRKarajIran International Campus School of Pharmacy Tehran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran Toxicology and Diseases group The Pharmaceutical Sciences Research CenterTehran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran Department of Toxicology and Pharmacology Faculty of PharmacyTehran University of Medical SciencesTehranIran

Objective:To investigate the effect of isoimperatorin on histopathological and biochemical changes in acetic acid-induced colitis ***:Colitis was induced by intracolonic administration of acetic acid solution(4%v/v)in *** were divided into six groups including the sham group,the negative control group,the dexamethasone-treated group,and the groups treated with isoimperatorin(0.1,1,and 10 mg/kg/d by gavage).The treatments were administered for three days and then colonic status was assessed by macroscopic,histopathological,and biochemical ***:Isoimperatorin significantly alleviated colonic damage in a dose-dependent manner and improved histological changes in rats with acetic acid-induced *** also significantly reduced myeloperoxidase,TNF-α,IL-1β,and malodialdehyde ***:Isoimperatorin alleviates acetic acid-induced colitis in rats and may be a potential therapeutic agent for the treatment of colitis.

关键词： Isoimperatorin Inflammatory bowel disease Acetic acid Colitis TNF-α IL-1β

The global,prevalence,and risk factors of postoperative fever after percutaneous nephrolithotomy:A systematic review and meta-analysis

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Asian Journal of Urology 2024年第2期11卷 253-260页

作者： Reza Falahatkar Siavash Falahatkar Mohammad Amin Khajavi Gaskarei Masoomeh Afzalipoor Ali Mojtahedi Neda Aligolighasemabadi Ahmad Deilami Samaneh Mirzaei Dahka Mohammad-hossein Keivanlou Alireza Jafari Urology Research Center Guilan University of Medical SciencesGuilanRashtIran Department of Surgery University of SaskatchewanSaskatoonCanada Microbiology Department School of MedicineGuilan University of Medical SciencesRashtIran Department of Internal Medicine School of MedicineGuilan University of Medical SiencesRashtIran School of Nursing and Midwifery Guilan University of Medical SciencesGuilanRashtIran

Objective:This study aimed to explore the global,prevalence,and risk factors of fever after percutaneous nephrolithotomy(PCNL)by conducting a systematic review and ***:The high-sensitivity searching was conducted without time limitation until December 30,2020 in Web of Sciences,Scopus,and PubMed based on inclusion and exclusion ***:The prevalence rates of fever and sepsis among patient undergoing PCNL were estimated 9.5%(95%confidence interval[CI]:9.3%-9.7%),and 4.5%(95%CI:4.2%-4.8%),*** tube was used in 9.96%(95%CI:9.94%-9.97%)of *** mean preoperative white blood cells of patients were 6.401×109/L;18.3%and 4.55%of patients were considered as the positive urinary culture and pyuria,*** 20.4%of patients suffered from residual *** odds ratios(ORs)of fever in patients who suffering from diabetes mellitus,hydronephrosis,staghorn stones,and blood transfusion were 4.62(95%CI:2.95-7.26),1.04(95%CI:0.81-1.34),2.57(95%CI:0.93-7.11),and 2.65(95%CI:1.62-4.35),*** who underwent PCNL in prone position were more likely to develop fever(OR:1.23;95%CI:0.75-2.00)than patients in supine ***:The current study showed that patients who suffer from diabetes mellitus,hydronephrosis,staghorn stones,nephrostomy tube or double-J stent,blood transfusion,and also patients who underwent PCNL in prone position surgery are more likely to develop a postoperative fever after PCNL.

关键词： Percutaneous nephrolithotomy Fever Hydronephrosis Diabetes Meta-analysis