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In situ Analysis of Major Elements, Trace Elements and Sr Isotopic Compositions of Apatite from the Granite in the Chengchao Skarn-Type Fe Deposit, Edong Ore District： Implications for Petrogenesis and Mineralization

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Journal of Earth Science 2018年第2期29卷 295-306页

作者： Zhenghan Li Dengfei Duan Shaoyong Jiang Ying Ma hongwei yuan School of Earth Sciences China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074 China Collaborative Innovation Center for Exploration of Strategic Mineral Resources China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074 China Faculty of Earth Resources China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074 China State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources China University of Geosciences Wuhan 430074 China The First Geological Brigade of Hubei Geological Bureau Huangshi 435100 China

Major elements, trace elements and Sr isotopic compositions of apatite from the granite in the Chengchao skarn-type Fe deposit of Edong ore district of Middle-Lower Yangtze River metallogenic belt were measured using EMPA （electron microprobe）, LA-ICP-MS （laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometer） and LA-MC （multicollector）-ICP-MS methods in order to reveal the petroge- netic and metallogenic significance of the skarn-type iron deposits. The results show that the apatite in Chengchao granite is fluorapatite, which displays slight variation in major elements. The REE distribution pattern of the apatite is similar to that of the whole rocks, with strong negative Eu anomaly and low Sr/Y ratio. The concentration of Mn in apatite is low （140 ppm-591 ppm） and the Sr isotopic composition shows a limited variation from 0.706 9 to 0.708 2. The high oxygen fugacity of the Chengchao granite, implied by the low Mn content in apatite, is possibly attributed to contamination of the gypsum from sedimentary rock strata, which has long been thought to be an important factor that controls the Fe mineralization in the Middle-Lower Yangtze River metallogenic bell This study also proves that the Eu/Eu＊ value and Sr/Y ra- tio in apatite can be effectively used to identify the adakitie affinity. The in situ Sr isotope analysis of apatite is in consistent with the bulk rock analysis, which indicates that the apatite Sr isotope can represent the ini- tial Sr isotopic compositions of the magma. The Sr isotope and negative Eu anomaly in apatite imply that the Chengchao granite is likely sourced from crust-mantle mixed materials.

关键词： apatite in situ analysis Sr isotopes trace elements adakite identification oxygen fugacity.

Analysis of Characteristics of the Rural Political Participation in Yan'an Period

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Asian Agricultural Research 2015年第12期7卷 59-62页

作者： hongwei yuan Research Center for Ideological and Political Education China University of Political Science and Law

From October 1935 when the Central Red Army arrived in northern Shaanxi to March 1948 when the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China crossed the Yellow River,the Communist Party of China inspired ordinary party members' political participation consciousness through rectification and seeking the opinions of non-party individuals,and stimulated the political participation enthusiasm of democracy activists through the special election to improve farmers' political participation awareness,in order to form a unique " Yan'an democratic model",which greatly accelerated the victory of the resistance war and accumulated rich experience for democratic construction.

关键词： Yan’an period Political participation Farmers

Trends of carbon and nutrient accumulation through time in the Andong salt marsh,Hangzhou Bay,China

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Journal of Oceanology and Limnology 2023年第6期41卷 2134-2145页

作者： Pei Sun LOH Aimin JIN Zhanghua LOU Xuegang CHEN Shuangyan HE Chen-Tung Arthur CHEN Stephanie PARKER Jianxiong HU hongwei yuan Longxiu CHENG Department of Marine Sciences Ocean CollegeZhejiang UniversityZhoushan 316021China Department of Oceanography National Sun Yat-sen UniversityKaohsiung 804China

Salt marshes are important carbon and nutrient sinks that are threatened by climate changes and human *** this study,the accumulation rates of sedimentary total organic carbon(TOC),total nitrogen(TN),and total phosphorus(TP)from two cores in the Andong salt marsh,Hangzhou Bay,were investigated to determine whether TOC,TN,and TP show increasing or decreasing trends toward the *** TOC accumulation rates at the relatively lower marsh were lower during 1990-1996(1.63-2.37 g/(cm^(2)·a))than 1997-2014(1.15-4.30 g/(cm^(2)·a)).The TN accumulation rates increased from 1990(0.14 g/(cm^(2)·a))toward 2012(0.40 g/(cm^(2)·a)),then decreased toward 2014(0.16 g/(cm^(2)·a)).The TP accumulation rates were lower during 1990-1999(0.10-0.21 mg/(cm^(2)·a)),and decreased from 2000(0.32 mg/(cm^(2)·a))toward 2014(0.15 mg/(cm^(2)·a)).The TOC accumulation rates along the relatively upper marsh during 1982-1992(1.18-3.25 g/(cm^(2)·a))were lower than during 1998-2010(2.30-4.20 g/(cm^(2)·a)),and then decreased toward 2015(2.15 g/(cm^(2)·a)).TN increased from 1982(0.18 g/(cm^(2)·a))to 2005(0.41 g/(cm^(2)·a)),then decreased toward 2015(0.22 g/(cm^(2)·a)).TP accumulation rates fluctuated within a narrow range during 1982-1997(0.21-0.41 mg/(cm^(2)·a)),increased from 1998(0.50 mg/(cm^(2)·a))to 2004(0.87 mg/(cm^(2)·a)),then decreased to 2015(0.38 mg/(cm^(2)·a)).Thus,increases in accumulation rates of TOC,TN,and TP from the 1980s to 1990s indicates that the marsh likely served as carbon and nutrient sinks,then the rates decreased during 2000-2015 due probably to the reduced sediment inputs from rivers and intensified sea level rise.

关键词： wetland climate change anthropogenic activity marsh degradation

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基于自动生成策略的供水管网抗震优化算法

同济大学学报（自然科学版） 2016年第6期44卷 861-869页

作者：刘威元宏伟徐良同济大学土木工程防灾国家重点实验室上海200092 同济大学土木工程学院上海200092 北京市建筑设计研究院北京100045 上海核工程研究设计院上海200233

以管网年费用折算值为优化目标、管网拓扑结构与管径为优化参数、管网节点抗震可靠度为约束条件,建立了供水管网抗震优化设计模型.基于自动生成策略,并结合环形管网判断方法,分别利用遗传算法、遗传-模拟退火算法和微粒群算法进行了供... 详细信息

以管网年费用折算值为优化目标、管网拓扑结构与管径为优化参数、管网节点抗震可靠度为约束条件,建立了供水管网抗震优化设计模型.基于自动生成策略,并结合环形管网判断方法,分别利用遗传算法、遗传-模拟退火算法和微粒群算法进行了供水管网的抗震拓扑优化分析.利用3种优化方法对2个典型供水管网进行了对比分析.对比分析表明,遗传-模拟退火算法具有最好的优化能力.

关键词：供水管网自动生成策略遗传算法遗传一模拟退火算法微粒群算法

国内部分高校图书馆学科馆员队伍建设现状调查与分析

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图书情报工作 2007年第1期51卷 96-98,142页

作者：袁红卫南京航空航天大学图书馆南京210016

从学科馆员的人员素质、管理体系、培训进修等方面对国内12所高校图书馆学科馆员队伍的建设现状进行问卷调查分析,指出目前高校图书馆学科馆员队伍建设存在着岗位难以定性、人员待遇偏低、缺乏资质认证、管理和培训机制不健全等问题;针... 详细信息

从学科馆员的人员素质、管理体系、培训进修等方面对国内12所高校图书馆学科馆员队伍的建设现状进行问卷调查分析,指出目前高校图书馆学科馆员队伍建设存在着岗位难以定性、人员待遇偏低、缺乏资质认证、管理和培训机制不健全等问题;针对这些问题,提出高校图书馆学科馆员队伍建设应采取的对策。

关键词：高校图书馆学科馆员人才队伍建设

基于大型蒸渗仪和遗传算法的受旱玉米蒸发蒸腾量估算

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农业机械学报 2018年第10期49卷 326-335页

作者：袁宏伟崔毅蒋尚明汤广民袁先江安徽省水利部淮河水利委员会水利科学研究院合肥233088 水利水资源安徽省重点实验室合肥233088 天津大学水利工程仿真与安全国家重点实验室天津300072

受旱胁迫下作物蒸发蒸腾量估算重要且复杂,依托新马桥农水综合试验站6台大型称重式蒸渗仪开展玉米受旱胁迫专项试验,对不同受旱胁迫下玉米蒸发蒸腾量特征进行分析,在双作物系数法估算无受旱胁迫下玉米蒸发蒸腾量的基础上,采用遗传算法... 详细信息

受旱胁迫下作物蒸发蒸腾量估算重要且复杂,依托新马桥农水综合试验站6台大型称重式蒸渗仪开展玉米受旱胁迫专项试验,对不同受旱胁迫下玉米蒸发蒸腾量特征进行分析,在双作物系数法估算无受旱胁迫下玉米蒸发蒸腾量的基础上,采用遗传算法优化率定基础作物系数Kcbini、Kcbmid、Kcbend和作物系数上限Kcmax,同时基于试验站实测太阳辐射数据采用遗传算法优化率定了Angstrom公式经验参数a、b,进而优化了参考作物蒸发蒸腾量(ET0)的计算结果,并以此基础运用双作物系数法估算受旱胁迫下玉米蒸发蒸腾量。结果表明:营养生长中前期轻微的水分亏缺可能会刺激玉米适应性机能,复水后各项生理功能恢复正常;水分亏缺加重时不仅会使玉米当期的蒸发蒸腾量减少,而且会产生累积效应,将这种胁迫影响传递到之后的生育阶段;相同受旱胁迫强度对玉米生殖生长阶段影响更为明显,且易造成永久胁迫;Kcbini、Kcbmid、Kcbend、Kcmax的率定结果分别为0.150、1.090、0.152和1.400,在此基础上运用双作物系数法估算无受旱胁迫下玉米全生育期蒸发蒸腾量的均方根误差RMSE和平均绝对误差MAE分别为1.39 mm和0.97 mm,比对应的FAO-56推荐值估算结果小6.74%和8.23%,受旱胁迫下玉米计算的2个处理全生育期RMSE、MAE和MRE均值分别为1.60 mm、1.18 mm和6.73%,整体估算效果虽然没有无受旱胁迫下的好,但仍优于FAO-56推荐值的估算结果。因此,基于双作物系数法和遗传算法的受旱胁迫下玉米蒸发蒸腾量估算合理可靠,该研究可为区域制定适宜灌溉制度和降低农业旱灾损失风险提供理论依据。

关键词：玉米淮北平原蒸发蒸腾量受旱胁迫双作物系数法遗传算法

Antiserum Preparation and Specific Detection of Banana RING-E3 Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase

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American Journal of Plant Sciences 2022年第3期13卷 371-379页

作者： Naitong Yu Qin Zhou hongwei yuan Shuli Xian Jianhua Wang Yi Yang Zhixin Liu Institute of Tropical Bioscience and Biotechnology Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences Haikou China Hainan Academy of Tropical Agricultural Resource Haikou China Hainan Key Laboratory of Tropical Microbe Resources Haikou China Environment and Plant Protection Institute Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences Haikou China

According to the data of banana transcriptome sequencing, an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase gene was cloned by RT-PCR method using the cDNA sample of banana leaves. The complete ORF of E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase is 681 bp long and its encoded protein showed 100% sequence identity to homologue RING-H2 finger protein (XP_009407047.1) of Musa_acuminata. Bioinformatic analysis indicated that E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase contains the Ring finger domain in C terminus and eight cross-brace motifs are found in the domain. The target gene was digested by EcoR V and EcoR I, and was inserted into prokaryotic expression vector pET-32a of the same digestions to obtain the plasmid pET32a-E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase. The recombinant plasmid was introduced into Escherichia coli strain BL21 (DE3), and induced at 25°C with 0.4 mmol/L IPTG for 6 hours. The soluble fusion protein was expressed and high purity fusion protein was obtained by Ni2+-NTA agarose affinity chromatography purification. The fusion protein was injected into mice 3 times to prepare the antiserum. Western blot analysis showed a specific protein band was detected in total protein sample of banana leaves, but not for the samples of wild-type Nicotiana benthamiana (N.B.) and wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana (A.T.), implying the antiserum was specific to banana E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase.

关键词： Banana E3 Ubiquitin-Protein Ligase Antiserum Preparation Polyclonal Antibody