检索结果-南通市图书馆

Serotonin receptor 2B induces visceral hyperalgesia in rat model and patients with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome

引用

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第10期30卷 1431-1449页

作者： zheng-Yang Li Yu-Qing Mao Qian Hua Yong-hong Sun Hai-Yan Wang Xuan-Guang ye Jing-Xian Hu Ya-Jie Wang Miao Jiang Department of Gastroenterology Jinshan Hospital of Fudan UniversityShanghai 201508China Department of Gastroenterology Shanghai General HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200080China Department of Gastroenterology Dalian Friendship HospitalDalian 116001Liaoning ProvinceChina Department of Pathology Jinshan Hospital of Fudan UniversityShanghai 201508China

BACKGROUND Serotonin receptor 2B(5-HT2B receptor)plays a critical role in many chronic pain *** possible involvement of the 5-HT2B receptor in the altered gut sensation of irritable bowel syndrome with diarrhea(IBS-D)was investigated in the present *** To investigate the possible involvement of 5-HT2B receptor in the altered gut sensation in rat model and patients with *** Rectosigmoid biopsies were collected from 18 patients with IBS-D and 10 patients with irritable bowel syndrome with constipation who fulfilled the Rome IV criteria and 15 healthy *** expression level of the 5-HT2B receptor in colon tissue was measured using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay and correlated with abdominal pain *** IBS-D rat model was induced by intracolonic instillation of acetic acid and wrap *** in visceral sensitivity and 5-HT2B receptor and transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1(TRPV1)expression were examined following 5-HT2B receptor antagonist *** in visceral sensitivity after administration of the TRPV1 antago-INTRODUCTION Irritable bowel syndrome(IBS)is a chronic functional bowel disorder characterized by recurrent abdominal pain with altered bowel habits that affects approximately 15%of the population worldwide[1].IBS significantly impacts the quality of life of *** the pathogenesis of IBS is not completely understood,the role of abnormal visceral sensitivity in IBS has recently emerged[2,3].5-Hydroxytryptamine(5-HT)is known to play a key role in the physiological states of the gastrointestinal *** 5-HT levels in IBS with diarrhea(IBS-D)patients were greater than those in healthy controls[4],suggesting a possible role of 5-HT in the pathogenesis of *** serotonin receptor 2(5-HT2 receptor)family comprises three subtypes:5-HT2A,5-HT2B,and *** 5-HT2 receptors exhibit 46%-50%overall sequence identity,and all of these receptors preferentially bind to Gq/

关键词： Diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome Serotonin receptor 2B Transient receptor potential vanilloid type-1 Visceral hypersensitivity Abdominal pain

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effect of microalloying on wettability and interface characteristics of Zr-based bulk metallic glasses with W substrate

引用

China Foundry 2024年第4期21卷 352-359页

作者： Zhen Zhang Lin-na Feng Jin-he Wang zheng-kun Li Hua-meng Fu hong Li zheng-wang Zhu Hai-feng Zhang School of Materials Science and Engineering Shenyang University of TechnologyShenyang 110870China Shi-changxu Innovation Center for Advanced Materials Institute of Metal ResearchChinese Academy of SciencesShenyang 110016China School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology of ChinaShenyang 110016China School of Metallurgy Northeastern UniversityShenyang 110004China

The infiltration casting method is widely employed for the preparation of ex-situ composite ***,the production of composite materials using this method must necessitates a comprehensive understanding of the wettability and interface characteristics between the reinforcing phase and the bulk metallic glasses(BMGs).This work optimized the composition of Zr-based BMGs through microalloying methods,resulting in a new set of Zr-based BMGs with excellent glass-forming *** experiments between the Zr-based BMGs melts and W substrates were conducted using the traditional sessile drop method,and the interfaces were characterized utilizing a scanning electron microscope(SEM)equipped with energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDS).The work demonstrates that the microalloying method substantially enhances the wettability of the Zr-based BMGs ***,the incorporation of Nb element impedes the formation of W-Zr phases,but the introduction of Nb element does not alter the extent of interdiffusion between the constituent elements of the amorphous matrix and W element,indicating that the influence of Nb element on the diffusion of individual elements is minute.

关键词： Zr-based BMGs infiltration casting method wettability interface characteristics W-Zr phases

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Investigation of wake-induced vibration interference between two staggered wave-cone cylinders at subcritical Reynolds number

引用

Journal of Hydrodynamics 2024年第2期36卷 378-393页

作者： Lin Zou Di-wei Liu Jian Liu hong-cheng Zuo Yin-huan zheng Hao Xia School of Mechanical and Electronic Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan430070China Department of Aeronautical and Automotive Engineering Loughborough UniversityLoughboroughUK

The wake induced vibration(WIV)of a one-and two-degree-of-freedom(1DOF,2DOF)downstream wave-cone cylinder(WCC)behind a stationary equal-size upstream wave-cone cylinder in the staggered arrangement is numerically investigated at subcritical Reynolds number of 3900 by using shear stressed transfer(SST)k-ωturbulence *** streamwise pitch ratios(P/Dm)vary from 4 to 6 with a fixed incident angleα=8°.Experimental measurements were also performed for the validation of the present numerical *** is found that the largest vibration amplitude in crossflow direction occurred at P/Dm=4,Ur=8 with small difference of streamwise vibration at P/Dm=4,*** from single wavy-cone cylinder(SWCC),the downstream flexible one of a pair staggered WCCs got larger vibration amplitude during phase switching stage instead of in-phase *** upstream wake will suppress the triple frequency of main frequency in the power spectra density(PSD)functions of Cl but stimulate the double one of *** intriguing vibration mechanism happened in all 2DOF cases where the trajectory of downstream WCC is a significant ellipse rather than a figure of *** transformation of phase switching and the variation of the main frequency of drag coefficient(Cd)can be explained by the vortex-shedding modes of downstream WCC.

关键词： Two wave-cone cylinders staggered arrangement wake induced vibration phase switching vortex shedding

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Recent advances in heterogeneous catalysis of solar-driven carbon dioxide conversion

引用

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第6期140卷 165-182页

作者： Jun Xu Farzaneh Arabpour Roghabadi Ying Luo Vahid Ahmadi Qian Wang zheng Wang hong He State Key Joint Laboratory of Environment Simulation and Pollution Control Research Center for Eco-Environmental SciencesChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100085China College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Henan Polytechnic UniversityJiaozuoHenan 454000China Department of Process Engineering Faculty of Chemical EngineeringTarbiat Modares UniversityTehranIran Optoelectronics and Nanophotonics Research Group Faculty of Electrical and Computer EngineeringTarbiat Modares UniversityTehranIran Graduate School of Engineering Nagoya UniversityFuro-choChikusa-kuNagoya 464-8603Japan

Solar-driven carbon dioxide(CO_(2))conversion including photocatalytic(PC),photoelectrochemical(PEC),photovoltaic plus electrochemical(PV/EC)systems,offers a renewable and scalable way to produce fuels and high-value chemicals for environment and energy *** review summarizes the basic fundament and the recent advances in the field of solar-driven CO_(2)*** the visible-light absorption is an important strategy to improve solar energy conversion *** separation and migration of photogenerated charges carriers to surface sites and the surface catalytic processes also determine the photocatalytic *** engineering including co-catalyst loading,defect engineering,morphology control,surface modification,surface phase junction,and Z-scheme photocatalytic system construction,have become fundamental strategies to obtain high-efficiency *** to photocatalysis,these strategies have been applied to improve the conversion efficiency and Faradaic efficiency of typical PEC *** PV/EC systems,the electrode surface structure and morphology,electrolyte effects,and mass transport conditions affect the activity and selectivity of electrochemical CO_(2)***,the challenges and prospects are addressed for the development of solar-driven CO_(2)conversion system with high energy conversion efficiency,high product selectivity and stability.

关键词： Solar-driven CO_(2)reduction Photocatalytic system Photoelectrochemical system Photovoltaic plus electrochemical system Surface/interface engineering

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Effectiveness of anti-psychiatric treatment on visual and haptic perceptual disorder for a patient with Alzheimer’s disease: A case report

引用

World Journal of Psychiatry 2024年第9期14卷 1404-1410页

作者： Ting Xu Xi Mei zheng Zhao Yue-hong Liu Cheng-Ying zheng Department of Psychiatry Affiliated Kangning Hospital of Ningbo UniversityNingbo 315201Zhejiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Perception is frequently impaired in patients with Alzheimer’s disease(AD).Several patients exhibit visual or haptic *** SUMMARY A 71-year-old Chinese man presented with visual and haptic hallucinations he had been experiencing for 2 *** clinical manifestations were the feeling of insects crawling and biting the limbs and *** looked for the insects while itching and scratching,which led to skin breakage on the *** was treated with topical and anti-allergic drugs in several dermatology departments without any significant *** admission,the patient was administered risperidone(0.5 mg)and duloxetine(2 mg/day).One week later,the dose of risperidone was increased to 2 mg/day,and that of duloxetine was increased to 60 mg/*** 2 weeks of treatment,the patient’s sensation of insects crawling and biting disappeared,and his mood *** This patient manifested psychiatric behavioral symptoms caused by AD brain *** was important to re-evaluate the patient’s cognitive-psychological status when the patient repeatedly went to the hospital for ***-up attention to cognitive function and the consideration of perceptual deficits as early manifestations of AD should be considered.

关键词： Perceptual disorders Visual hallucination Haptic hallucination Alzheimer’s disease Anti-psychiatric treatment Case report

来源：

维普期刊数据库评论

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Multiple factors influencing high-purity indium electrolytic refining

引用

Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering 2024年第7期71卷 148-160页

作者： hong-Qiang Fan Fei Li hong-Xing zheng Wu-ji Pan Mei-Zhen Wu Yashar Behnamian Ju-Bo Peng Dong-Hai Lin State Key Laboratory of Advanced Special Steel&School of Materials Science and Engineering Shanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China Shanghai Engineering Research Center for Integrated Circuits and Advanced Display Materials Shanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China Research&Development Center Yunnan Tin Group(Holding)Limited CompanyKunming 650032China Department of Chemical and Materials Engineering University of AlbertaEdmonton T6G 2V4AlbertaCanada School of Energy and Materials Shanghai Key Laboratory of Engineering Materials Application and EvaluationShanghai Polytechnic UniversityShanghai 201209China

The effects of various contaminants in the electrolytic refinement of indium were investigated using a glow discharge mass spectrometer(GDMS).The effects of several factors such as the indium ion(In3+)concentration,the sodium chloride(NaCl)concentration,the current density,the gelatin concentration,the pH,and the electrode distance,were *** variations in impurity levels concerning gelatin concentration were *** the gelatin and In3+concentration were moderately positively correlated with the Pb *** Sb concentration was associated positively with the NaCl concentration,while the Ti concentration had an adverse correlation with the NaCl *** Bi element content was positively linked to the electrode *** the current density increased,Cu,Pb,and Bi impurities initially rose and then eventually ***,a critical current density of 45 A·m^(-2) was identified in this behavior.

关键词： High-purity indium Electrolysis Multiple factors Electrochemistry Purification

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Core-Shell Semiconductor-Graphene Nanoarchitectures for Efficient Photocatalysis:State of the Art and Perspectives

引用

Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第12期16卷 553-588页

作者： Jinshen Lan Shanzhi Qu Xiaofang ye Yifan zheng Mengwei Ma Shengshi Guo Shengli Huang Shuping Li Junyong Kang Engineering Research Center of Micro-Nano Optoelectronic Materials and Devices Ministry of EducationFujian Key Laboratory of Semiconductor Materials and ApplicationsCI Center for OSEDDepartment of PhysicsXiamen UniversityXiamen 361005People’s Republic of China

Semiconductor photocatalysis holds great promise for renewable energy generation and environment remediation,but generally suffers from the serious drawbacks on light absorption,charge generation and transport,and structural stability that limit the *** core-shell semiconductorgraphene(CSSG)nanoarchitectures may address these issues due to their unique structures with exceptional physical and chemical *** review explores recent advances of the CSSG nanoarchitectures in the photocatalytic *** starts with the classification of the CSSG nanoarchitectures by the ***,the construction methods under internal and external driving forces were introduced and compared with each ***,the physicochemical properties and photocatalytic applications of these nanoarchitectures were discussed,with a focus on their role in *** ends with a summary and some perspectives on future development of the CSSG nanoarchitectures toward highly efficient photocatalysts with extensive *** harnessing the synergistic capabilities of the CSSG architectures,we aim to address pressing environmental and energy challenges and drive scientific progress in these fields.

关键词： Core-shell semiconductor-graphene Nanoarchitecture Photocatalysis Driving force Interface

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Performance improvement of β-Ga2O3 SBD-based rectifier with embedded microchannels in ceramic substrate

引用

Science China(Information Sciences) 2024年第5期67卷 341-342页

作者： Wen hong Chao ZHANG Fang ZHANG Xuefeng zheng Xiaohua MA Yue HAO State Key Laboratory of Wide-Bandgap Semiconductor Devices and Integrated Technology School of MicroelectronicsXidian University

With the development of integrated circuits, there is a growing demand for higher power devices [1]. Gallium oxide（Ga2O3） holds promise for high power devices due to its wide bandgap and high breakdown electric field strength [2].However, its low thermal conductivity induces severe selfheating effects, limiting its performance and ***, effective thermal management techniques are urgently needed for Ga2O3devices.

关键词： Gallium compounds

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Opportunities and challenges of high-entropy materials in lithium-ion batteries

引用

Rare Metals 2024年第10期43卷 4884-4902页

作者： Tong-Yue Xu Huai-Wei Feng Wei Liu Yan Wang hong-He zheng College of Energy&Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Advanced Negative Carbon Technologies& Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and TechnologySoochow University NARI Technology Co. Ltd.

Lithium-ion batteries(LIBs) currently occupy an important position in the energy storage market, and the development of advanced LIBs with higher energy density and power density, better cycle life and safety is a hot topic for both academia and industry. In recent years, high-entropy materials(HEMs) with complex stoichiometric ratios have attracted great attention in the field of LIBs due to their various promising functional properties. The adjustability and synergistic effects of multiple elements in HEMs make them possible to break through the bottleneck of traditional electrode materials and electrolytes, providing new opportunities for the development of high-performance LIBs. This article provides an overview of the opportunities and challenges of HEMs in LIBs, including cathodes, anodes and electrolytes. The progress of HEMs in LIBs is first summarized and analyzed, then the potential advantages and limitations of HEMs used in LIBs are concluded, finally some envisioned solutions are proposed to develop more advanced LIBs through HEMs.

关键词： Lithium-ion batteries

来源：

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

A new deformable cable for rock support in high stress tunnel:Steel pipe shrinkable energy-absorbing cable

引用

International Journal of Mining Science and Technology 2024年第8期34卷 1083-1093页

作者： Xuezhen Wu Mingzhu Zhao Qing ye Yujing Jiang Tao Deng Hanfang zheng Gang Wang Zhenchang Guan College of Civil Engineering Fuzhou UniversityFuzhou 350108China School of Engineering Nagasaki UniversityNagasaki 852-8521Japan Key Laboratory of Underground Engineering Fujian University of TechnologyFuzhou 350118China

High stress in surrounding rock will lead to serious problems,e.g.,rock burst in hard rock and large deformation in soft *** applied support system under high in-situ stress conditions should be able to carry high load and also accommodate large deformation without experiencing severe *** this paper,a specially designed energy-absorbing component for rock bolt and cable that can solve the above problems was *** energy-absorbing component can provide support resistance by plastic deformation of the metal including constraint annulus and compression *** practical engineering,two forms were *** was installed in the surrounding rock by reaming,and the other was installed directly outside the surrounding *** the dilation of the surrounding rock,the relative displacement of constraint annulus and compression pipe occurs,resulting in deformation *** resistance is transmitted to the rock bolt or cable,providing support *** lab test and numerical simulation showed that the energy-absorbing component can perfectly achieve the large deformation effect,the deformation amount is as high as 694 mm,and the bearing capacity is stable at 367 *** field application tests were carried out in the mining roadway of Xinjulong coal mine,and the results showed that the new type of cable can ensure itself not to break under the condition of large deformation of the surrounding *** energy-absorbing component has the superiorities of performing large constant resistance and controllable deformation to effectively control the unpredictable disasters such as large deformation in soft rock and rock burst in hard rock encountered in deep strata.

关键词： Energy-absorbing cable Numerical simulation Lab test Load capacity Ultimate displacement

来源：

维普期刊数据库

同方期刊数据库评论

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

欢迎您,

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：

通借通还

欢迎您,

建议与咨询 留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

时间限定

文献类型

馆藏选择

核心期刊

语言

文献类型

帮助

文字说明：

检索规则说明：

检索范例：

分类表

所选分类

限定检索结果

文献类型

馆藏范围

日期分布

学科分类号

主题

机构

作者

语言

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

在线全文

请选择保存的检索档案： 新增检索档案 确定 取消

请选择收藏分类： 新增自定义分类 确定 取消

通借通还

建议与咨询留下您的常用邮箱和电话号码，以便我们向您反馈解决方案和替代方法

请选择保存的检索档案：

请选择收藏分类：