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电磁诱导透明暗孤子的耗散变分束缚分析

物理学报 2018年第6期67卷 155-160页

作者：谭康伯路宏敏官乔张光硕陈冲冲西安电子科技大学天线与微波国家重点实验室西安710071

基于电磁精确控制的考虑,对半导体固态系统中电磁诱导透明所形成的暗孤子态进行了动力学研究.在此涉及多物理场的复杂系统中,通过变分技术对耗散与非线性相干作用下相应的同态暗孤子动力学特征进行分析.结果表明,耗散削弱作用与相干耦... 详细信息

基于电磁精确控制的考虑,对半导体固态系统中电磁诱导透明所形成的暗孤子态进行了动力学研究.在此涉及多物理场的复杂系统中,通过变分技术对耗散与非线性相干作用下相应的同态暗孤子动力学特征进行分析.结果表明,耗散削弱作用与相干耦合作用之间所形成的系统性平衡约束对暗孤子时空演化的精密控制具有重要意义.

关键词：暗孤子电磁控制耗散相干变分

Endoplasmic reticulum stress and autophagy in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury:PERK as a potential target for intervention

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第5期20卷 1455-1466页

作者： Ju Zheng Yixin Li Ting Zhang Yanlin Fu Peiyan Long Xiao Gao Zhengwei Wang Zhizhong guan Xiaolan Qi Wei hong Yan Xiao Key Laboratory of Endemic and Ethnic Diseases Ministry of Education&Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Biology of Guizhou ProvinceGuizhou Medical UniversityGuiyangGuizhou ProvinceChina Guizhou Center for Disease Control and Prevention GuiyangGuizhou ProvinceChina Department of Histology and Embryology Guizhou Medical UniversityGuiyangGuizhou ProvinceChina Collaborative Innovation Center for Prevention and Control of Endemic and Ethnic Regional Diseases Co-constructed by the Province and Ministry GuiyangGuizhou ProvinceChina

Several studies have shown that activation of unfolded protein response and endoplasmic reticulum(ER)stress plays a crucial role in severe cerebral ischemia/reperfusion *** occurs within hours after cerebral ischemia,but the relationship between ER stress and autophagy remains *** this study,we established experimental models using oxygen-glucose deprivation/reoxygenation in PC12 cells and primary neurons to simulate cerebral ischemia/reperfusion *** found that prolongation of oxygen-glucose deprivation activated the ER stress pathway protein kinase-like endoplasmic reticulum kinase(PERK)/eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2 subunit alpha(e IF2α)-activating transcription factor 4(ATF4)-C/EBP homologous protein(CHOP),increased neuronal apoptosis,and induced ***,inhibition of ER stress using inhibitors or by si RNA knockdown of the PERK gene significantly attenuated excessive autophagy and neuronal apoptosis,indicating an interaction between autophagy and ER stress and suggesting PERK as an essential target for regulating *** autophagy with chloroquine exacerbated ER stress-induced apoptosis,indicating that normal levels of autophagy play a protective role in neuronal injury following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion *** from this study indicate that cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury can trigger neuronal ER stress and promote autophagy,and suggest that PERK is a possible target for inhibiting excessive autophagy in cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury.

关键词： apoptosis ATF4 autophagy C/EBP homologous protein cerebral ischemia/reperfusion injury eIF2α endoplasmic reticulum stress PERK

Inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acidergic neurons in the anterior cingulate cortex participate in the comorbidity of pain and emotion

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第10期20卷 2838-2854页

作者： lu guan Mengting Qiu Na Li Zhengxiang Zhou Ru Ye Liyan Zhong Yashuang Xu Junhui Ren Yi Liang Xiaomei Shao Jianqiao Fang Junfan Fang Junying Du Department of Neurobiology and Acupuncture Research Third School of Clinical MedicineZhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityHangzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina Key Laboratory for Research of Acupuncture Treatment and Transformation of Emotional Diseases Third School of Clinical MedicineZhejiang Chinese Medical UniversityHangzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina Fuchun Community Health Service Center of Fuyang District HangzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina

Pain is often comorbid with emotional disorders such as anxiety and *** of the anterior cingulate cortex has been implicated in pain and pain-related negative emotions that arise from impairments in inhibitory gamma-aminobutyric acid *** review primarily aims to outline the main circuitry(including the input and output connectivity)of the anterior cingulate cortex and classification and functions of different gamma-aminobutyric acidergic neurons;it also describes the neurotransmitters/neuromodulators affecting these neurons,their intercommunication with other neurons,and their importance in mental comorbidities associated with chronic pain *** understanding on their role in pain-related mental comorbidities may facilitate the development of more effective treatments for these ***,the mechanisms that regulate gamma-aminobutyric acidergic systems remain *** is also unclear as to whether the mechanisms are presynaptic or *** exploration of the complexities of this system may reveal new pathways for research and drug development.

关键词： anterior cingulate cortex anxiety chronic pain circuit communication comorbidity depression gamma-aminobutyric acidergic neurons parvalbumin neurons synaptic transmission

Algebraic Properties of Toeplitz and Small Hankel Operators on the Harmonic Bergman Space

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2014年第8期30卷 1395-1406页

作者： hong Yan guan Yu Feng lu School of Mathematical Sciences Dalian University of Technology School of Mathematics and Systems Science Shenyang Normal University

In this paper,we discuss some algebraic properties of Toeplitz operators and small Hankel operators with radial and quasihomogeneous symbols on the harmonic Bergman space of the unit disk in the complex plane *** solve the product problem of quasihomogeneous Toeplitz operator and quasihomogeneous small Hankel ***,we characterize the commutativity of quasihomogeneous Toeplitz operator and quasihomogeneous small Hankel operator.

关键词： Toeplitz operator small Hankel operator quasihomogeneous symbols harmonic Bergman space Mellin transform

A novel feature extraction method for ship-radiated noise

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2022年第4期18卷 604-617页

作者： hong Yang lu-lu Li Guo-hui Li Qian-ru guan School of Electronic Engineering Xi’an University of Posts and TelecommunicationsXi’anShaanxi710121China

To improve the feature extraction of ship-radiated noise in a complex ocean environment,a novel feature extraction method for ship-radiated noise based on complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive selective noise(CEEMDASN) and refined composite multiscale fluctuation-based dispersion entropy(RCMFDE) is *** is proposed in this paper which takes into account the high frequency intermittent components when decomposing the *** addition,RCMFDE is also proposed in this paper which refines the preprocessing process of the original signal based on composite multi-scale ***,the original signal is decomposed into several intrinsic mode functions(IMFs)by *** distribution ratio(EDR) and average energy distribution ratio(AEDR) of all IMF components are ***,the IMF with the minimum difference between EDR and AEDR(MEDR)is selected as characteristic *** RCMFDE of characteristic IMF is estimated as the feature vectors of ship-radiated ***,these feature vectors are sent to self-organizing map(SOM) for classifying and *** proposed method is applied to the feature extraction of ship-radiated *** result shows its effectiveness and universality.

关键词： Complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise Ship-radiated noise Feature extraction Classification and recognition

A cellulose-based lithium-ion battery separator with regulated ionic transport and high thermal stability for extreme environments

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Nano Research 2025年第1期18卷 315-322页

作者： Kun-Peng Yang Song Xie Zi-Meng Han Hao-Cheng Liu Chong-Han Yin Wen-Bin Sun Zhang-Chi Ling Huai-Bin Yang De-Han Li Qing-Fang guan Shu-hong Yu Department of Chemistry New Cornerstone Science LaboratoryInstitute of Biomimetic Materials&ChemistryAnhui Engineering Laboratory of Biomimetic MaterialsDivision of Nanomaterials&ChemistryHefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the MicroscaleUniversity of Science and Technology of ChinaHefei 230026China Institute of Innovative Materials Department of Materials Science and EngineeringDepartment of ChemistrySouthern University of Science and TechnologyShenzhen 518055China

Separators play a critical role in lithium-ion ***,the restrictions of thermal stability and inferior electrical performance in commercial polyolefin separators significantly limit their applications under harsh ***,we report a cellulose-assisted self-assembly strategy to construct a cellulose-based separator massively and *** an ultrahigh ionic conductivity in electrolytes of 3.7 mS·cm^(-1) and the ability to regulate ion transport,the obtained separator is a promising alternative for high-performance lithium-ion *** addition,integrated with high thermal stability,the cellulose-based separator endows batteries with high safety at high temperatures,greatly expanding the application scenarios of energy storage devices in extreme environments.

关键词： lithium-ion batteries bio-inspired materials battery separators cellulose nanofiber ultrahigh ionic conductivity high safety

Enhanced bio-decolorization of1-amino-4-bromoanthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid by Sphingomonas xenophaga with nutrient amendment

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2015年第1期27卷 124-130页

作者： hong lu Xiaofan guan Jing Wang Jiti Zhou Haikun Zhang Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering (Ministry of Education) School of Environmental Science and TechnologyDalian University of Technology

Bacterial decolorization of anthraquinone dye intermediates is a slow process under aerobic conditions. To speed up the process, in the present study, effects of various nutrients on 1-amino-4-bromoanthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid（ABAS） decolorization by Sphingomonas xenophaga QYY were investigated. The results showed that peptone, yeast extract and casamino acid amendments promoted ABAS bio-decolorization. In particular,the addition of peptone and casamino acids could improve the decolorization activity of strain QYY. Further experiments showed that L-proline had a more significant accelerating effect on ABAS decolorization compared with other amino acids. L-Proline not only supported cell growth, but also significantly increased the decolorization activity of strain QYY. Membrane proteins of strain QYY exhibited ABAS decolorization activities in the presence of L-proline or reduced nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide, while this behavior was not observed in the presence of other amino acids. Moreover, the positive correlation between L-proline concentration and the decolorization activity of membrane proteins was observed, indicating that L-proline plays an important role in ABAS decolorization. The above findings provide us not only a novel insight into bacterial ABAS decolorization, but also an L-proline-supplemented bioaugmentation strategy for enhancing ABAS bio-decolorization.

关键词： 1-Amino-4-bromoanthraquinone- 2-sulfonic acid Sphingomonas xenophaga Enhancement Decolorization Nutrients

电炭行业标准化在企业生产和经营活动中的作用

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炭素 2001年第1期 43-46页

作者：张爱民吴作红李砚萍王新玲吕洪全哈尔滨电炭研究所哈尔滨150030 哈尔滨电炭厂哈尔滨150030

简要介绍了我国标准化工作状况，电炭行业标准及电炭行业标准化在企业生产和经营活动中的作用。

关键词：电炭行业标准化作用企业生产企业经营

Mechanistic insight into the synergy between nickel single atoms and nanoparticles on N-doped carbon for electroreduction of CO2

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 327-336页

作者： Mingdong Sun Wenwen guan Cailing Chen Chao Wu Xiaoling Liu Biao Meng Tao Chen Yu Han Jun Wang Shibo Xi Yu Zhou State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemical Engineering Nanjing Tech University Advanced Membranes and Porous Materials Center Physical Sciences and Engineering Division King Abdullah University of Science and Technology Institute of Sustainability for Chemicals Energy and Environment A*STAR (Agency for Science Technology and Research) College of Materials Science and Engineering Sichuan University

The synergy of single atoms （SAs） and nanoparticles （NPs） has demonstrated great potential in promoting the electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction reaction （CO2RR）;however,the rationalization of the SAs/NPs proportion remains one challenge for the catalyst ***,a Ni2+-loaded porous poly（ionic liquids）(PIL) precursor synthesized through the free radical self-polymerization of the ionic liquid monomer,1-allyl-3-vinylimidazolium chloride,was pyrolyzed to prepare the Ni,N co-doped carbon materials,in which the proportion of Ni SAs and NPs could be facilely modulated by controlling the annealing *** catalyst Ni-NC-1000 with a moderate proportion of Ni SAs and NPs exhibited high efficiency in the electrocatalytic conversion of CO2into *** Ni K-edge X-ray absorption near-edge structure （XANES） spectra and theoretical calculations were conducted to gain insight into the synergy of Ni SAs and *** charge transfer from Ni NPs to the surrounding carbon layer and then to the Ni SAs resulted in the electron-enriched Ni SAs active *** the electroreduction of CO2,the coexistence of Ni SAs and NPs strengthened the CO2activation and the affinity towards the key intermediate of*COOH,lowering the free energy for the potential-determining*CO2→*COOH step,and therefore promoted the catalysis efficiency.

关键词： Single atom catalyst Synergy effect Carbon catalyst Electrocatalysis