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Selective oxidation mediated synthesis of unique SexTey nanotubes, their assembled thin films and photoconductivity

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Nano Research 2018年第2期11卷 665-675页

作者： Yang, Yuan Liu, guo-qiang Gao, Min-Rui Xia, Yu Yu, Shu-hong Division of Nanomaterials and Chemistry Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale Collaborative Innovation Centre of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology CAS Centre for Excellence in Nanoscience Department of Chemistry Hefei Science Centre of CAS University of Science and Technology of China Hefei China

One-dimensional hollow nanostructures have potential applications in many fields and can be fabricated using various methods. Herein, a selective-oxidation route for the synthesis of unique SexTey nanotubes （STNTs） with a controlled morphology using TexSey@Se core-shell nanowires （TSSNWs） as a template is reported. Because of the lower redox potential of TeO2/Te compared to that of H2SeO3/Se, the Te in TSSNWs can be preferentially oxidized by an appropriate oxidant of HNO2 to form STNTs. The inner diameters and wall thicknesses of the STNTs can be tuned by modulating the core diameters and shell thicknesses of the TSSNWs, respectively. The STNTs can be assembled into a monolayer composed of well-arranged nanotubes using the Langmuir-Blodgett technique. A device based on films stacked with 10 STNT monolayers was fabricated to investigate the photocoductivity of the STNTs. The STNTs exhibited a good photoresponse over the whole ultraviolet-visible spectrum, revealing their votential for application in ovtoelectronic devices.

关键词： selective oxidation core-shell nanowires nanotubes assembled thin films photoconductivity

Numerical simulation on a film-cooled rotating model with 30° injection holes

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航空动力学报 2010年第7期25卷 1443-1453页

作者： YANG Bin XU guo-qiang TAO Zhi DING Shui-ting WU hong-wei National Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Aero-Engines School of Jet Propulsion Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Beijing 100191 China

The flow and heat transfer characteristics were numerically investigated on a film cooling model under different rotating operating *** computational model was originated from the mid-span section of a typical turbine rotor with two rows of 14 staggered injection holes angled 30° both on the suction surface and pressure surface,and the flow through the coolant plenum and all the hole-pipes were resolved as a part of the computational domain by specifying the coolant mass flux in the *** computations primarily focus on under-standing the rotational effect on film cooling performance in mechanism research *** the present study,the Reynolds number(Re) based on mainstream velocity and injection hole diameter varied from 1835.5 to 5507.4,and the averaged blowing ratio(M) ranges of 0.5 to *** show that the coolant will move on to the high-radius locations near the suction and pressure surfaces due to the strong centrifugal effect,which leads to the decrease in adiabatic effectiveness *** discharge coefficients(Cd),on the pressure surface,are much higher than that on the suction surface under a given operating *** addition,the critical values of angular speed which represent the equilibrium of centrifugal force and Coriolis force near the pressure surface are also presented.

关键词： film cooling rotating adiabatic effectiveness heat transfer discharge coefficient

MFSR: Maximum Feature Score Region-based Captions Locating in News Video Images

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International Journal of Automation and computing 2018年第4期15卷 454-461页

作者： Zhi-Heng Wang Chao guo hong-Min Liu Zhan-qiang Huo School of Computer Science and Technology Henan Polytechnic University

For news video images, caption recognizing is a useful and important step for content understanding. Caption locating is usually the first step of caption recognizing and this paper proposes a simple but effective caption locating algorithm called maximum feature score region （MFSR） based method, which mainly consists of two stages： In the first stage, up/down boundaries are attained by turning to edge map projection. Then, maximum feature score region is defined and left/right boundaries are achieved by utilizing MFSR. Experiments show that the proposed MFSR based method has superior and robust performance on news video images of different types.

关键词： News video images captions recognizing captions locating content understanding maximum feature score region(MFSR).

Development of a wide-range and fast-response digitizing pulse signal acquisition and processing system for neutron flux monitoring on EAST

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2022年第3期33卷 126-136页

作者： Li Yang hong-Rui Cao Jin-Long Zhao Zi-Han Zhang qiang Li guo-Bin Wu Yong-qiang Zhang guo-qiang Zhong Li-Qun Hu Zi-Jun Zhang Institute of Plasma Physics Hefei Institutes of Physical ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesHefei 230031China University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026China Hefei University of Technology Hefei 230009China

The neutron count rate fluctuation reaches six orders of magnitude between the ohmic plasma scenario and high power of auxiliary heating on an experimental advanced superconducting tokamak(EAST).The measurement result of neutron flux monitoring(NFM)is a significant feedback parameter related to the acquisition of radiation protection-related information and rapid fluctuations in neutron emission induced by plasma magnetohydrodynamic ***,a wide range and high time resolution are required for the NFM system on *** satisfy these requirements,a digital pulse signal acquisition and processing system with a wide dynamic range and fast response time was *** present study was conducted using a field-programmable gate array(FPGA)and peripheral component interconnect extension for instrument express(PXIe)*** digital dual measurement modes,which are composed of the pulse-counting mode and AC coupled square integral's Campbelling mode,were designed to expand the measurement range of the signal acquisition and processing *** time resolution of the signal acquisition and processing system was improved from 10 to 1 ms owing to utilizing highspeed analog-to-digital converters(ADCs),a high-speed PXIe communication with a direct memory access(DMA)mode,and online data preprocessing technology of *** signal acquisition and processing system was tested experimentally in the EAST radiation *** test results showed that the time resolution of NFM was improved to 1 ms,and the dynamic range of the neutron counts rate was expanded to more than 10^(6) counts per *** Campbelling mode was calibrated using a multipoint average linear fitting method;subsequently,the fitting coefficient reached ***,the newly developed pulse signal acquisition and processing system ensures that the NFM system meets the requirements of high-parameter experiments conducted on EAST more effectively.

关键词： EAST Neutron flux monitoring High time resolution Wide range Pulse signal acquisition and processing system

MiRNA-145-5p inhibits gastric cancer progression via the serpin family E member 1-extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1/2 axis

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第5期16卷 2123-2140页

作者： hong-Xia Bai Xue-Mei Qiu Chun-hong Xu Jian-qiang guo Department of Gastroenterology The Second Hospital of Shandong UniversityJinan 250000Shandong ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology Liaocheng People’s HospitalLiaocheng 252000Shandong ProvinceChina Department of Reproductive Center Zaozhuang Maternal and Child Health Care HospitalZaozhuang 277000Shandong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND MicroRNAs(miRNAs)regulate gene expression and play a critical role in cancer ***,there is still a limited understanding of the function and regulatory mechanism of miRNAs in gastric cancer(GC).AIM To investigate the role and molecular mechanism of miRNA-145-5p(miR145-5p)in the progression of *** Real-time polymerase chain reaction(RT-PCR)was used to detect miRNA expression in human GC tissues and *** ability of cancer cells to migrate and invade was assessed using wound-healing and transwell assays,*** proliferation was measured using cell counting kit-8 and colony formation assays,and apoptosis was evaluated using flow *** of the epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT)-associated protein was determined by Western *** of miR-145-5p were predicated using bioinformatics analysis and verified using a dual-luciferase reporter *** family E member 1(SERPINE1)expression in GC tissues and cells was evaluated using RT-PCR and immunohistochemical *** correlation between SERPINE1 expression and overall patient survival was determined using Kaplan-Meier plot *** association between SERPINE1 and GC progression was also tested.A rescue experiment of SERPINE1 overexpression was conducted to verify the relationship between this protein and *** mechanism by which miR-145-5p influences GC progression was further explored by assessing tumor formation in nude *** GC tissues and cells had reduced miR-145-5p expression and SERPINE1 was identified as a direct target of this *** of miR-145-5p was associated with decreased GC cell proliferation,invasion,migration,and EMT,and these effects were reversed by forcing SERPINE1 ***-Meier plot analysis revealed that patients with higher SERPINE1 expression had a shorter survival rate than those with lower SERPINE1 *** mouse tumorigenesis experiments confirmed that miR-145-5p target

关键词： Gastric cancer MicroRNA-145-5p Serpin family E member 1 Epithelial-mesenchymal transition Proliferation Extracellular signal-regulated kinase-1/2

内蒙古砒砂岩地区风蚀、水蚀及重力侵蚀交互作用研究

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水土保持学报 2001年第2期15卷 25-29页

作者：唐政洪蔡强国李忠武赵怀玉中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所北京100101 内蒙古自治区伊克昭盟水保所

内蒙古砒砂岩地区是黄河重要的粗沙来源区 ,具有水蚀、风蚀及重力侵蚀交互的特点。利用 3个试验流域1983～ 1997年的天然观测资料 ,分析得到了砒砂岩侵蚀交互作用的时空分布规律 ;通过对砒砂岩的理化性质及侵蚀产沙特性的分析表明 ,砒... 详细信息

内蒙古砒砂岩地区是黄河重要的粗沙来源区 ,具有水蚀、风蚀及重力侵蚀交互的特点。利用 3个试验流域1983～ 1997年的天然观测资料 ,分析得到了砒砂岩侵蚀交互作用的时空分布规律 ;通过对砒砂岩的理化性质及侵蚀产沙特性的分析表明 ,砒砂岩的产流和产沙能力均高于当地的黄土和风沙土。建立了砒砂岩地区的水蚀模型。

关键词：吡砂岩交互作用风蚀水蚀重力侵蚀土壤侵蚀

Practical fuel cells enabled by unprecedented oxygen reduction reaction on 3D nanostructured electrocatalysts

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2020年第9期29卷 107-108,I0003页

作者： hong Yuan qiang Zhang Advanced Research Institute of Multidisciplinary Science Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081China Beijing Key Laboratory of Green Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology Department of Chemical EngineeringTsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China

Oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)is of significance for energy conversion technologies such as fuel cells and metal-air batteries[1,2].Currently,the electrocatalysts still need to employ expensive precious metal platinum... 详细信息

关键词： Oxygen reduction reaction Fuel cells Precious metal electrocatalyst 3D nanostructured materials Electrocatalysis

GIS支持下小流域农林复合经营的侵蚀控制模拟——以冀西北青边口河小流域为例

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水土保持学报 2001年第6期15卷 70-73页

作者：唐政洪蔡强国许峰王忠科吴淑安中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所北京100101 水利部水土保持监测中心北京100101 河北省张家口市水保试验站

根据张家口郭家梁试验场的小区资料 ,建立了小流域侵蚀产沙模型以及植物篱侵蚀控制模型 ;并在 GIS的支持下 ,从小流域数字高程模型 (DEM)中提取基于地块间水沙汇流网络 ,生成基于地块的水沙运移网络图 ,并将地块间的水沙汇流过程引入小... 详细信息

根据张家口郭家梁试验场的小区资料 ,建立了小流域侵蚀产沙模型以及植物篱侵蚀控制模型 ;并在 GIS的支持下 ,从小流域数字高程模型 (DEM)中提取基于地块间水沙汇流网络 ,生成基于地块的水沙运移网络图 ,并将地块间的水沙汇流过程引入小流域侵蚀产沙的模拟中 ,实现了侵蚀产沙模型与地理信息系统 (GIS)的深层次耦合 ,模拟出坡面水沙在小流域的空间运动过程。1995～ 1999年青边口河小流域模拟结果表明 ,坡耕地、荒坡地、低覆盖的天然草地平均侵蚀模数最大 ,是侵蚀控制的重点土地利用类型。在坡耕地、荒坡地、低覆盖的天然草地配置面积占流域总面积的 18.2 %的植物篱—农作系统 (10 m带间距 2年生紫穗槐植物篱 ) ,利用次降雨资料计算模拟结果表明 ,对径流的控制效果在 8.1%～ 46 .2 %之间 ,对侵蚀模数的控制效果在 42 .9%～ 5 0 .2 %之间 ;养分流失的模拟分析表明 ,在现有条件下有机质的损失较大 ,而通过配置植物篱—农作系统可以有效地减少养分流失。

关键词：冀西北农林复合经营植物篱-农作系统汇流网络

Numerical study on the case effect of a bomb air explosion

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2021年第4期17卷 1461-1470页

作者： guo-qiang Deng Xiao Yu Institute of Defense Engineering AMSPLABeijing100850China

When considering the bomb explosion damage effect,the air shock wave and high-speed fragments of the bomb case are two major *** experiments,the air shock wave was studied by the bare explosives superseding the real cased bomb;in contrast,the bomb case influence was ignored to reduce *** air explosion simulations of the MK84 warhead with and without the case were *** numerical simulation results showed that the bomb case significantly influenced the shock wave generated by the bomb:the spatial distribution of shock wave in the near field changed,and the peak value of shock wave was *** of the case and kinetic energy of the fragmentation consumed 3 and 38% of the explosion energy,*** increasing factors of the peak overpressure induced by the bare explosive on the ground and in the air were 1.43-3.04 and 1.37-1.57,*** typical stages of case breakage were *** mass distribution of the fragments follows the Mott *** initial velocity distribution of the fragments agreed well with the Gurney equation.

关键词： Explosion Cased bomb Bare explosive Numerical simulation MK84