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Publisher Correction:Bayesian optimization with experimental failure for high-throughput materials growth

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npj Computational Materials 2022年第1期8卷 1755-1755页

作者： Yuki K.Wakabayashi Takuma Otsuka Yoshiharu Krockenberger hiroshi sawada Yoshitaka Taniyasu Hideki Yamamoto NTT Basic Research Laboratories NTT Corporation Atsugi Kanagawa 243-0198 Japan NTT Communication Science Laboratories NTT Corporation Soraku-gun Kyoto 619-0237 Japan

The original version of this Article contained an error in CODE AVAILABILITY,in which description of URL for the hyperlink is *** the corrected version,“https://***/XXXX/”is replaced by“https://***/nttcslab/floor-p... 详细信息

关键词： HTML CODE optimization

Gastrointestinal stromal tumor presenting with prominent calcification

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2012年第39期18卷 5645-5648页

作者： Naoki Izawa Takeshi sawada Ryuichi Abiko Daisuke Kumon Mami Hirakawa Mika Kobayashi Nobuyuki Obinata Masahito Nomoto Tadateru Maehata Shun-ichi Yamauchi Takefumi Kouro Takashi Tsuda Satoshi Kitajima hiroshi Yasuda Keiichi Tanaka Ichiro Tanaka Masahiro Hoshikawa Masayuki Takagi Fumio Itoh Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology St.Marianna University School of MedicineKawasaki 216-8511Japan Division of Gastroenterological and General Surgery St.Marianna University School of MedicineKawasaki 216-8511Japan Department of Pathology St.Marianna University School of MedicineKawasak 216-8511Japan

We present a rare case of a gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) in the stomach with prominent calcifica-tion at presentation. A 61-year-old woman visited our hospital because of epigastric discomfort. A spherical calcified lesion with a diameter of about 30 mm was incidentally shown in the left upper quadrant on an abdominal X-ray. Computed tomography demonstrated that the tumor was growing from the upper gastric body, with calcification in the peripheral ring area. A laparoscopic partial gastrectomy was performed, and the resected specimen revealed a well-circumscribed tumor with exophytic growth from the gastric muscularis propria. Microscopic examination revealed spindle- shaped tumor cells with calcification and hemorrhage. Additionally, positive immunoreactivity of the tumor to KIT and CD34 and a low mitotic index resulted in the diagnosis of very low risk GIST. There are a few case reports of heavily calcified GIST, although solitary or punctate calcification of primary GIST has been reported in several case series. Dystrophic calcification of necrotic or degenerative tissue is the supposed cause of primary calcified GISTs. In contrast, appearance of calcification after administration of imatinib mesylate, which may be one indicator of disease response, is possibly caused by a different mechanism.

关键词：胃肠道钙化间质肿瘤生长突出有丝分裂指数肿瘤细胞 CD34

Distribution and Possible Function of Cannabinoid Receptor Subtype 1 in the Human Prostate

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Open Journal of Urology 2013年第2期3卷 102-109页

作者： Manabu Kamiyama Mizuya Fukasawa Yoshio Takihana Norifumi sawada hiroshi Nakagomi Mitsuharu Yoshiyama Isao Araki Masayuki Takeda Department of Urology Interdisciplinary Graduate School of Medicine and Engineering University of Yamanashi Chuo City Japan Department of Urology Shiga University of Medical Science Ohtsu City Japan

Background: Cannabinoid receptor subtype 1 (CB1) has a relationship to the proliferation of various cells including malignant tumoral cells. We investigated and compared the expression of CB1 in benign and malignant human prostate tissues and in benign and malignant human prostate cell lines, as well as its function for the proliferation of human prostate cancer cells. Methods: Real-time quantitative PCR was performed to compare its expressions in human prostate tissues (normal, benign hyperplasia, and cancer) and prostate cell lines (3 normal and 3 malignant). For localization of CB1, immunofluorescent staining with rabbit anti-CB1 polyclonal antibodies and tetramethyl isothiocyanate (TRITC)-labeled swine anti-rabbit immunoglobulin (DAKO) were used under fluorescence microscope. To further analyze whether cell death was induced by anandamide (non-selective agonist for CB1/CB2) via a receptor dependent mechanism, the viability of DU145 cells, which is known as androgen-insensitive prostate cancer cell, was measured using MTT assay. Results: CB1mRNA was found to be expressed in the all 3 human prostate tissues, however, CB1 protein was expressed in BPH and low grade malignant PC tissues, but not in high grade malignant PC tissues. CB1 as for cell lines, the expression of CB1 was low in malignant cell lines except for DU145. Anandamide elicited cell death, which was significantly inhibited by AM251 (selective antagonist for CB1), indicating that cell death induced by anandamide in DU145 cells was mediated by CB1. Anandamide time-dependently elicits up-regulation of CB1 in DU145 cells. Conclusions: CB1 may be an inhibitory regulator of androgen-insensitive human prostate cancer epithelial cell growth.

关键词： Prostate Cancer Prostate Cell Cannabinoid Receptor CB1

Hayabusa2’s superior solar conjunction mission operations: Planning and post-operation results

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Astrodynamics 2020年第4期4卷 265-288页

作者： Stefania Soldini hiroshi Takeuchi Sho Taniguchi Shota Kikuchi Yuto Takei Go Ono Masaya Nakano Takafumi Ohnishi Takanao Saiki Yuichi Tsuda Fuyuto Terui Naoko OgawaYuya MimasuTadateru Takahashi Atsushi Fujii Satoru NakazawaKent Yoshikawa Yusuke Oki Chikako Hirose Hirotaka sawada Tomohiro Yamaguchi Makoto Yoshikawa Department of Mechanical Materials and Aerospace EngineeringUniversity of LiverpoolLiverpool L693BXUK Institute of Space and Astronautical Science Japan Aerospace Exploration AgencySagamihara 252-5210Japan Fujitsu Limited Tokyo 105-7123Japan Mitsubishi Electric Corporation Tokyo 100-8310Japan

In late 2018,the asteroid Ryugu was in the Sun's shadow during the superior solar conjunction *** the Sun-Earth-Ryugu angle decreased to below 3°,the Hayabusa2 spacecraft experienced 21 days of planned blackout in the Earth-probe communication *** was the first time a spacecraft had experienced solar conjunction while hovering around a minor *** the safety of the spacecraft,a low energy transfer trajectory named Ayu was designed in the Hill reference frame to increase its altitude from 20 to 110 *** trajectory was planned with the newly developed optNEAR tool and validated with real time *** article shows the results of the conjunction operation,from planning to fight data.

关键词： superior solar conjunction Hayabusa2 Ryugu hovering satellite mission operations

Beat-to-Beat Variability in Field Potential Duration in Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocyte Clusters for Assessment of Arrhythmogenic Risk, and a Case Study of Its Application

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Pharmacology & Pharmacy 2014年第1期5卷 117-128页

作者： Kazuto Yamazaki Taro Hihara hiroshi Kato Tatsuto Fukushima Kazuyuki Fukushima Tomohiko Taniguchi Takashi Yoshinaga Norimasa Miyamoto Masashi Ito Kohei sawada Biomarkers and Personalized Medicine CFU Eisai Product Creation Systems Eisai Co. Ltd. Tsukuba Japan Biopharmaceutical Assessment CFU Eisai Product Creation Systems Eisai Co. Ltd. Tsukuba Japan Global Discovery Research Neuroscience and General Medicine PCU Eisai Product Creation Systems Eisai Co. Ltd. Tsukuba Japan Next Generation Systems CFU Eisai Product Creation Systems Eisai Co. Ltd. Tsukuba Japan

We established a QT interval assessment system that uses human embryonic stem cell-derived cardiomyocyte clusters (hES-CMCs) in which the field potential duration (FPD) or corrected FPD (FPDc) was measured as an indicator of drug-induced QT interval prolongation. To investigate the applicability of the hES-CMC system to drug safety assessment, we investigated short-term variability in FPDc (STVFPDc) (beat rate rhythmicity) as a marker of torsadogenic risk. We investigated the FPDc and STVFPDc of hES-CMCs treated with hERG channel blockers (E-4031 or cisapride) or with our proprietary compounds X, Y, and Z. We also evaluated the electrocardiograms and hemodynamics of dogs treated with compound X, Y, or Z. The torsadogenic hERG channel blockers increased STVFPDc and prolonged FPDc. Compounds X, Y, and Z had hERG inhibitory activity. Compound X prolonged FPDc with increased STVFPDc, whereas compounds Y and Z tended to shorten FPDc in the hES-CMC system. In the in vivo canine study, compound X prolonged corrected QT (QTc), and compounds Y and Z tended to shorten QTc, showing a good correlation with the results in hES-CMCs. These findings suggest that combined assessment of FPDc and STVFPDc in the hES-CMC system increases the predictability of torsadogenic risk.

关键词： Human Embryonic Stem Cell-Derived Cardiomyocytes Field Potential Duration Short-Term Variability QT Interval Torsades de Pointes Risk Assessment

Targeting tight junctions during epithelial to mesenchymal transition in human pancreatic cancer

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2014年第31期20卷 10813-10824页

作者： Daisuke Kyuno hiroshi Yamaguchi Tatsuya Ito Tsuyoshi Kono Yasutoshi Kimura Masafumi Imamura Takumi Konno Koichi Hirata Norimasa sawada Takashi Kojima Department of Surgery Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine Department of Cell Science Research Institute for Frontier Medicine Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine Department of Pathology Sapporo Medical University School of Medicine

Pancreatic cancer continues to be a leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide and there is an urgent need to develop novel diagnostic and therapeutic strategies to reduce the mortality of patients with this disease. In pancreatic cancer, some tight junction proteins, including claudins, are abnormally regulated and therefore are promising molecular targets for diagnosis, prognosis and therapy. Claudin-4 and-18 are overexpressed in human pancreatic cancer and its precursor lesions. Claudin-4 is a high affinity receptor of Clostridium perfringens enterotoxin(CPE). The cytotoxic effects of CPE and monoclonal antibodies against claudin-4 are useful as novel therapeutic tools for pancreatic cancer. Claudin-18 could be a putative marker and therapeutic target with prognostic implications for patients with pancreatic cancer. Claudin-1,-7, tricellulin and marvelD3 are involved in epithelial to mesenchymal transition(EMT) of pancreatic cancer cells and thus might be useful as biomarkers during disease. Protein kinase C is closely related to EMT of pancreatic cancer and regulates tight junctions of normal human pancreatic duct epithelial cells and the cancer cells. This review focuses on the regulation of tight junctions via protein kinase C during EMT in human pancreatic cancer for the purpose of developing new diagnostic and therapeutic modalities for pancreatic cancer.

关键词： Tight junctions Claudins Tricellulin MarvelD3 Norm

Changes in growth factor and cytokine expression in biliary obstructed rat liver and their relationship with delayed liver regeneration after partial hepatectomy

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2006年第13期12卷 2053-2059页

作者： Hironobu Makino Hiroaki Shimizu hiroshi Ito Fumio Kimura Satoshi Ambiru Akira Togawa Masayuki Ohtsuka Hiroyuki Yoshidome Atsushi Kato Hideyuki Yoshitomi Shigeaki sawada Masaru Miyazaki Department of General Surgery Graduate School of Medicine Chiba UniversityChibaJapan

瞄准：在部分肝切除术以后在肝新生上学习妨碍的黄疸的效果。方法： Hepatocyte 生长因素( HGF )，它的受体，遇见c ，脉管的内皮生长因素( VEGF )和转变生长在肝织物和孤立的肝细胞的 factor-beta1 ( TGF-beta1 ) mRNA 表示被量的反... 详细信息

瞄准：在部分肝切除术以后在肝新生上学习妨碍的黄疸的效果。方法： Hepatocyte 生长因素( HGF )，它的受体，遇见c ，脉管的内皮生长因素( VEGF )和转变生长在肝织物和孤立的肝细胞的 factor-beta1 ( TGF-beta1 ) mRNA 表示被量的反向抄写的聚合酶链反应( RT-PCR )用 LightCycler 在胆汁的阻塞( BO )以后调查。为 desmin 和 alpha 光滑的肌肉肌动朊(alpha-SMA ) 染色的 Immunohistochemical 也被学习。标记的原子抗原(PCNA ) 索引的再生肝重量和增殖的房间，和生长因素表示然后与伴随物在 70% 肝切除术以后被评估在 BO 老鼠或假冒操作老鼠的内部胆汁的排水。结果：肝的 TGF-beta1 mRNA 层次显著地在 BO 以后增加了 14 天，并且进一步与胆汁郁积的持续时间增加了。同时， HGF 和 VEGF 趋于增加，但是不是重要的。在房间孤立， TGF-beta1 mRNA 主要在肝的星形的房间(HSC ) 被发现部分。Immunohistochemical 研究揭示了 HSC (desmin 积极的房间) 的一个增加的数字并且在 BO 以后在门区域激活 HSC (alpha-SMA-positive 房间) 。在一个肝切除术模型，肝新生在 BO 老鼠被推迟，作为与假冒操作老鼠相比。在肝切除术，和更早的 HGF mRNA 山峰沉醉于 BO 老鼠以后， TGF-beta1 mRNA 是显著地起来调整的直到 48 h。结论：BO 导致 HSC 增长和激活，导致 TGF-beta1 mRNA 的起来规定和在肝的 HGF mRNA 的抑制。这些改变的表示模式可以强烈与妨碍的黄疸在肝切除术以后涉及推迟的肝新生。

关键词：生长因子细胞因子胆管阻塞肝脏切除术

Motion reconstruction of the small carry-on impactor aboard Hayabusa2

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Astrodynamics 2020年第4期4卷 289-308页

作者： Takanao Saiki Yuya Mimasu Yuto Takei Manabu Yamada Hirotaka sawada K azunori Ogawa Naoko Ogawa hiroshi Takeuchi Akira Miura Yuri Shimaki Koji Wada Rie Honda Yasuhiro Yokota Kei Shirai Naruhisa Sano Hirohito Ohtsuka Go Ono Kent Yoshikawa Shota Kikuchi Chikako Hirose Yukio Yamamoto Takahiro Iwata Masahiko Arakawa Seiji Sugita Satoshi Tanaka Fuyuto Terui Makoto Yoshikawa Satoru Nakazawa Sei-ichiro Watanabe Yuichi Tsuda Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency Sagamihara 252-5210Japan Chiba Institute of Technology Narashino 275-0016Japan Kobe University K obe 657-8501Japan The Graduate University for Aduanced Studies Sagamihara 252-5210Japan Kochi University Kochi 780-8520Japan IHI Aerospace Co. LtdTomioka 370-2398Japan The University of Tokyo Tokyo 113-0033Japan Nagoya University Nagoya 464-8601Japan

Subsurface exploration is one of the most ambitious scientific objectives of the Hayabusa2 mission.A small device called small carry-on impactor(SCI)was developed to create an artificial crater on the surface of asteroid *** enables us to sample subsurface materials,which will provide a window to the *** physical properties of the resulting crater are also useful for understanding the internal structure of *** understanding of the crater and ejecta properties,including the depth of excavation of subsurface materials,requires accurate information on impact *** particular,the impact angle is a critical factor because it greatly influences the size and shape of the *** April 5,2019,the Hayabusa2 spacecraft deployed the SCI at 500 m of altitude above the asteroid *** SCI gradually reduced its altitude,and it shot a 2 kg copper projectile into the asteroid 40 min after *** the position of the released SCI is essential for determining the impact *** study describes the motion reconstruction of the SCI based on the actual operation *** results indicate that the SCI was released with high accuracy.

关键词： small body exploration Hayabusa2 kinetic impact artificial crater motion reconstruction

Hayabusa2’s station-keeping operation in the proximity of the asteroid Ryugu

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Astrodynamics 2020年第4期4卷 349-375页

作者： Yuto Takei Takanao Saiki Yukio Yamamoto Yuya Mimasu hiroshi Takeuchi Hitoshi Ikeda Naoko Ogawa Fuyuto Terui Go Ono Kent Yoshikawa Tadateru Takahashi Hirotaka sawada Chikako Hirose Shota Kikuchi Atsushi Fuji Takahiro Iwata Satoru Nakazawa Masahiko Hayakawa Ryudo Tsukizaki Satoshi Tanaka Masanori Matsushita Osamu Mori Daiki Koda Takanobu Shimada Masanobu Ozaki Masanao Abe Satoshi Hosoda Tatsuaki Okada Hajime Yano Takaaki Kato Seiji Yasuda Kota Matsushima Tetsuya Masuda Makoto Yoshikawa Yuichi Tsuda Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency Sagarmihara 252-5210Japan The Graduate University for Advanced Studies Sagarmihara 252-5210Japan NEC Aerospace Systems LtdFruchu 183-8502Japan NEC Corporation Puchu 183-8501Japan

The Japanese interplanetary probe Hayabusa2 was launched on December 3,2014 and the probe arrived at the vicinity of asteroid 162173 Ryugu on June 27,*** its 1.4 years of asteroid proximity phase,the probe successfully accomplished numbers of record-breaking achievements including two touchdowns and one artificial cratering experiment,which are highly expected to have secured surface and subsurface samples from the asteroid inside its sample container for the first time in *** Hayabusa2 spacecraft was designed not to orbit but to hover above the asteroid along the sub Earth *** orbital and geometrical configuration allows the spacecraft to utilize its high-gain antennas for telecommunication with the ground station on Earth while pointing its scientific observation and navigation sensors at the *** paper focuses on the regular station-keeping operation of Hayabusa2,which is called“home position”(HP)-keeping ***,together with the spacecraft design,an operation scheme called HP navigation(HPNAV),which includes a daily trajectory control and scientific observations as regular activities,is *** the description on the guidance,navigation,and control design as well as the framework of optical and radiometric navigation,the results of the HP-keeping operation including trajectory estimation and delta-V planning during the entire asteroid proximity phase are summarized and evaluated as a first ***,this paper states that the *** operation in the framework of HPNAV had succeeded without critical incidents,and the number of trajectory control delta-V was planned fficiently throughout the period.

关键词： small body mission station-keeping guidance,navigation,and control(GNC) optical and radiometric navigation