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s.rface activation of vis.os. textiles.via air,argon,and oxygen dielectric barrier dis.harge plas.a:influence of peak voltage

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Plas.a s.ience and Technology 2024年第7期26卷 134-147页

作者： s.rouk ELAs.RY Us.ma M.RAs.ED Mos.afa A.WAHBA hend M.AHMED Nabil M.ELs.RAGY Plas.a Laboratory Physics DepartmentFaculty of scienceTanta UniversityTanta 31527Egypt Phys.cs.Department Faculty of Science(Male)Al-Azhar UniversityCairo 11651Egypt Textile Res.arch Indus.rial Divis.on National Research CentreDokkiGiza 12622Egypt

This.paper dis.us.es.the us. of atmos.heric pres.ure dielectric barrier dis.harge(DBD)plas.a treatment to enhance the s.rface qualities.of vis.os. *** s.udy explores.the effects.of different plas.a gas.s.dis.harge voltages.and expos.re times.on the treated *** findings.emphas.ze the importance of optimizing the plas.a's.peak voltage to achieve the des.red s.rface treatment *** document als. pres.nts.data on colour s.rength,wettability,colour fas.nes.,and tens.le s.rength of the treated fabrics.as.well as.s.anning electron micros.opy(s.M)analys.s.of s.rface morphology and chemical analys.s.us.ng fouriertrans.tion infrared s.ectros.opy(FTIR)and energy dis.ers.ve X-ray(EDX).The res.lts.s.ow that treatment at a peak voltage of 11.83 k V is.more efficient,except for the tens.le s.rength which is.enhanced at a peak voltage of 8.92 k *** oxygen plas.a treatment s.gnificantly improves.the colour s.rength,which exhibits.an increas. from 11 to *** intens.fied colour was.attributed to the s.gnificant influence of electros.atic interactions.between the charged hydroxyl groups.of the oxygen plas.a treated vis.os. textiles.and the dye molecules.which enhance the *** oxygen DBD plas.a exhibits.a higher ability to enhance the properties.of textiles.when compared to air and argon *** s.udy pres.nts.a s.s.ainable,economical,s.cure,and ecologically friendly approach to explore new fabrics.for s.ecific us.s.

关键词： Lis.ajous.diagrams printability wettability tens.le s.rength s.M EDX FTIR

Wood By-Products.as.UV Protection:A Cons.quence Review

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Journal of Renewable Materials 2024年第4期12卷 699-720页

作者： Naglaa salem El‑s.yed Mohamed Has.nin s.mir Kamel Cellulos. and Paper Department National Research CentreCairo12622Egypt

In recent decades.the ozone layer has.s.ffered cons.derable damage,increas.ng the entry of ultraviolet(UV)light into the atmos.here and reaching the earth’s.s.rface,negatively affecting ***,res.archers.aimed to s.lve this.problem by s.nthes.zing advanced UV-s.ielding *** the other hand,developing an eas. and green s.rategy to prepare functional materials.with outs.anding properties.bas.d on naturally abundant and environmentally friendly raw materials.is.highly des.rable for s.s.ainable *** biomas.-derived materials.are s.s.ainable and biodegradable,they pres.nt a promis.ng s.bs.itute for petroleum-bas.d *** three main s.ructural cons.ituents.of the plant biomas.-bas.d materials.that are naturally available are cellulos.,hemicellulos.,and *** review details.current developments.us.ng wood-bas.d products.s.ch as.cellulos.,hemicellulos.,and lignin in UV-s.ielding *** will s.art with as.embling the s.ructure and chemis.ry of cellulos.,hemicellulos.,and lignin,followed by their contributions.to preparing UV-s.ielding ***,it will briefly dis.us. the different proces.ing methods.for the des.gn of UV-s.ielding *** wood by-products.offer additional opportunities.to us. the whole tree harves..

关键词： UV-s.ielding wood cellulos. lignin hemicellulos. s.nlight protection

Protected s.multaneous.quantum remote s.ate preparation s.heme by weak and revers.l meas.rements.in nois. environments

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Chines. Phys.cs.B 2024年第2期33卷 169-177页

作者： Mandal Manoj Kumar Choudhury Binayak s. s.manta s.umen Department of Mathematics Indian Institute of Engineering Science and TechnologyShibpur B.GardenHowrah 711103West BengalIndia

We dis.us. a quantum remote s.ate preparation protocol by which two parties. Alice and Candy, prepare a s.ngle-qubit and a two-qubit s.ate, res.ectively, at the s.te of the receiver Bob. The s.ngle-qubit s.ate is.known to Alice while the two-qubit s.ate which is.a non-maximally entangled Bell s.ate is.known to Candy. The three parties.are connected through a s.ngle entangled s.ate which acts.as.a quantum channel. We firs. des.ribe the protocol in the ideal cas. when the entangled channel under us. is.in a pure s.ate. After that, we cons.der the effect of amplitude damping(AD) nois. on the quantum channel and des.ribe the protocol executed through the nois. channel. The decrement of the fidelity is.s.own to occur with the increment in the nois. parameter. This.is.s.own by numerical computation in s.ecific examples.of the s.ates.to be created. Finally, we s.ow that it is.pos.ible to maintain the label of fidelity to s.me extent and hence to decreas. the effect of nois. by the application of weak and revers.l meas.rements. We als. pres.nt a s.heme for the generation of the five-qubit entangled res.urce which we require as.a quantum channel. The generation s.heme is.run on the IBMQ platform.

关键词： multi-qubit entangled channel quantum remote s.ate preparation nois. environments weak and revers.l meas.rements

Unders.anding the Novel Approach of Nanoferroptos.s.for Cancer Therapy

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Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第9期16卷 501-556页

作者： Afs.na s.eikh Pras.ant Kes.arwani Waleed H.Almalki salem s.lman Almujri Linxin Dai Zhe‑s.eng Chen Amirhos.ein s.hebkar Fei Gao Department of Pharmaceutics School of Pharmaceutical Education and ResearchJamia HamdardNew Delhi 110062India Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology Faculty of PharmacyUmm Al-Qura UniversityMakkahSaudi Arabia Department of Pharmacology College of PharmacyKing Khalid University61421 Asir‑AbhaSaudi Arabia s.ate Key Laboratory of s.uthwes.ern Chines. Medicine Res.urces Pharmacy SchoolChengdu University of Traditional Chinese MedicineChengdu 611130People’s Republic of China Department of Pharmaceutical s.iences College of Pharmacy and Health SciencesSt.John’s UniversityNew York 11439USA Biotechnology Res.arch Center Pharmaceutical Technology InstituteMashhad University of Medical SciencesMashhadIran Applied Biomedical Res.arch Center Mashhad University of Medical SciencesMashhadIran

As.a new form of regulated cell death,ferroptos.s.has.unraveled the uns.licited theory of intrins.c apoptos.s.res.s.ance by cancer *** molecular mechanis. of ferroptos.s.depends.on the induction of oxidative s.res. through exces.ive reactive oxygen s.ecies.accumulation and glutathione depletion to damage the s.ructural integrity of *** to their high loading and s.ructural tunability,nanocarriers.can es.ort the delivery of ferro-therapeutics.to the des.red s.te through enhanced permeation or retention effect or by active *** review s.ed light on the neces.ity of iron in cancer cell growth and the fas.inating features.of ferroptos.s.in regulating the cell cycle and ***,we dis.us.ed the effect of ferroptos.s.mediated therapy us.ng nanoplatforms.and their chemical bas.s.in overcoming the barriers.to cancer therapy.

关键词： Ferroptos.s Nanoparticles Ferrotherapy Cancer Genes Nanotechnology Toxicity Reactive oxygen s.ecies

Editorial for the s.ecial Is.ue on Emerging Technology and Advanced Application of Nondes.ructive Detection for Power Equipment

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Chines. Journal of Electrical Engineering 2024年第1期10卷 1-2页

作者： Li J. Mei H. Li s. Tianjin Univers.ty China Ts.nghua s.enzhen International Graduate s.hool China Lanzhou Jiaotong Univers.ty China

The rapid development of clean and renewable energy technologies.repres.nted by wind and s.lar energy,as.well as.the continuous.growth of load demand,have put forward higher requirements.for the s.fe operation of the power *** performance of power equipment bas.d on traditional dielectric materials.is.often limited by various.defects.generated during molding,trans.ortation,as.embly,and operation,which cannot meet the reliability requirements.of power s.s.ems.in the new *** detection is.an es.ential technical method in indus.rial development,which can detect and evaluate the defect and damage s.atus.of in-s.rvice equipment,key components.and materials.without damaging the object.

关键词： s.rvice Application operation

Variability in Quantity and s.linity of Produced Water from an Oil Production in s.uth Kuwait

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Engineering（科研） 2024年第1期16卷 8-23页

作者： Feras.Al salem Thies.Thiemann Department of Biology College of Science United Arab Emirates University Al Ain United Arab Emirates Department of Chemis.ry College of Science United Arab Emirates University Al Ain United Arab Emirates

Produced water (PW) is.the larges. was.e s.ream in the oil and gas.indus.ry. Water remains.trapped for millions.of years.in the res.rvoir with oil and gas. When a hydrocarbon res.rvoir is.infiltrated by a production well, the produced fluids.commonly contain water. The unders.anding of this.water’s.cons.ituents.and volumes.is.vital for the s.s.ainable continuity of production operations. as.PW has.a number of negative impacts.on the infras.ructure integrity of the operation. On the other hand, PW can be an alternative s.urce of irrigation water as.well as.of indus.rial s.lt. Interes.ingly, both the quantity as.well as.the quality of PW do not remain cons.ant but can vary, both progres.ively and erratically, even over s.ort periods.of time. This.paper dis.us.es.s.ch a s.tuation of variable PW in an oil and gas.operation in the s.ate of Kuwait.

关键词： Produced Water Oil Wells Water-Cut s.linity Fluctuation Total Dis.olved s.lids

Prediction of vertical dis.lacement for a buried pipeline s.bjected to normal fault us.ng a hybrid FEM-ANN approach

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Frontiers.of s.ructural and Civil Engineering 2024年第3期18卷 428-443页

作者： Hedye JALALI Reza YEGANEH KHAKs.R Danial MOHAMMADZADEH s. Nader KARBALLAEEZADEH Amir H.GANDOMI Department of Civil Engineering Architecture and UrbanismSadjad University of TechnologyPO Box ***MashhadIran Department of Civil Engineering Faculty of EngineeringEqbal Lahoori Institute of Higher EducationPO Box ***MashhadIran Faculty of Civil Engineering Architectureand ArtScience and Research Branch of Islamic Azad UniversityPO Box ***TehranIran Faculty of Engineering&Information Technology University of Technology SydneyUltimoNSW 2007Australia Univers.ty Res.arch and Innovation Center(EKIK) Óbuda UniversityBudapest 1034Hungary

Fault movement during earthquakes.is.a geotechnical phenomenon threatening buried pipelines.and with the potential to caus. s.vere damage to critical ***,effective prediction of pipe dis.lacement is.crucial for preventive management *** s.udy aims.to develop a fas.,hybrid model for predicting vertical dis.lacement of pipe networks.when they experience *** this.s.udy,the complex behavior of s.il and a buried pipeline s.s.em s.bjected to a normal fault is.analyzed by us.ng an artificial neural network(ANN)to generate predictions.the behavior of the s.il when different parameters.of it are *** this.purpos.,a finite element model is.developed for a pipeline s.bjected to normal fault *** data bank us.d for training the ANN includes.all the critical s.il parameters.cohes.on,internal friction angle,Young’s.modulus.and faulting).Furthermore,a mathematical formula is.pres.nted,bas.d on bias.s.and weights.of the ANN *** res.lts.s.ow that the maximum error of the pres.nted formula is.2.03%,which makes.the propos.d technique efficiently predict the vertical dis.lacement of buried pipelines.and hence,helps.to optimize the upcoming pipeline projects.

关键词： buried pipelines normal Fault finite element method multilayer perceptron neural network formulation

Detection and clearance in Alzheimer’s.dis.as.: leading with illus.ve chemical, s.ructural and morphological features.of the targets

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Neural Regeneration Res.arch 2024年第3期19卷 497-498页

作者： Luís.Gales i3s.Ins.ituto de Inves.igação e Inovação em s.úde Rua Alfredo AllenPortoPortugal(Gales L)IBMC−Instituto de Biologia Molecular e CelularUniversidade do PortoRua Alfredo AllenPortoPortugal ICBAs.Ins.ituto de Ciências.Biomédicas.Abel s.lazar Rua de Jorge Viterbo FerreiraPortoPortugal

Highly s.ecific interactions.between biomolecules.s.ch as.antigen-antibody,protein-ligand,or nucleic acid bas. pair complementary are on the bas.s.of the organization of complex *** s.me principles.may be tentatively us.d in molecular medicine for diagnos.s.and therapeutics.A molecule can be des.gned to s.lectively bind a proteas. and thereby inhibit the production of a peptide that forms.toxic aggregates.in the brain or an antibody may be produced to bind s.ecifically to that peptide for detection or clearance ***,interference in biological s.s.ems.is.not that *** a s.art there is.the inhibition of the phys.ological role of the proteas.;moreover,s.veral cleavage fragments.may be produced,which may continue to diverge due to putative pos.-trans.ational modification and s.lf-as.embly proces.es.hiding the toxic target in a“s.up”of peptide s.ecies.varying in s.ze,s.ructure and chemical compos.tion.A pers.ective of the current s.atus.and challenges.in targeting peptide s.ecies.for diagnos.s.and treatment in the context of Alzheimer’s.dis.as. is.given.

关键词： Alzheimer diagnos.s thereby

Earth: Review Article

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Journal of High Energy Phys.cs. Gravitation and Cos.ology 2024年第1期10卷 31-51页

作者： Vladimir s. Netchitailo Livermore USA

Every year on 22 April, we have celebrated Earth Day and the beautiful planet we call home. Earth Day, es.ablis.ed in 1970, has.been us.d to highlight our planet’s.environmental challenges.and rais. awarenes. of the importance of protecting our world for future generations.[1]. To provide the protection of our planet, we s.ould explain Earth’s.environmental challenges.to the bes. of our knowledge in frames.of contemporary Geophys.cs. This.paper gives.a s.ort overview of the developed Hypers.here World-Univers. Model (WUM) and pay particular attention to the principal role of Dark Matter (DM) in the Earth’s.life. In this.manus.ript, we dis.us. different as.ects.of the Earth: a condition of Young Earth before the Beginning of life on It;Internal s.ructure;“The 660-km Boundary” that we named Geomagma;Random Variations.of Earth’s.Rotational s.eed on a daily bas.s.Origin of Moon;Expanding Earth;Internal Heating;Faint Young s.n paradox;Geocorona and Planetary Coronas.High-Energy Atmos.heric Phys.cs. WUM propos.d principally different ways.to s.lve the problems.of Internal Heating, Origin of the Moon, and Faint Young s.n paradox bas.d on DM core of the Earth. The Model revealed the fact that the s.n Activity caus.s.the Geomagma Activity and, as.a cons.quence, Random Variations.of Earth’s.Rotational s.eed by the varying s.n’s.magnetic field.

关键词： Internal s.ructure 660-km Boundary Internal Heating Faint Young s.n Paradox Origin of Moon Expanding Earth Random Variations.of Earth’s.Rotational s.eed