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Ca.e Report of.Ca.dia. Ta.pona.e Due to a.ute Cha.a. Disea.e a.0}er Misdia.nosis of.Viscera. Leishma.ia.is Ba.ed on Serology

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Ca.e Reports in Clinica. Medicine 2022年第10期11卷 435-441页

作者： Va.éria.R. Corrê a.Welyda.R. Lima.Luis. f. D’a. e Ca.tro heitor f. a. junior Ma.ina.C. a.0}onso Leona.do P. N. Silva Depa.tment of.Medicine Hospital Regional de Araguaína Araguaína Brazil Depa.tment of.Pa.hology a.d Protozoology La.ora.ory FMUSP S&atilde o Pa.lo Brazil Depa.tment of.Medicine Faculty of Medicine S&atilde o Ca.ta.o do Sul S&atilde o Ca.ta.o do Sul Brazil Depa.tment of.Medicine Centro Universitário Tocantinense Presidente Ant&ocirc nio Ca.los Araguaína Brazil

Protozoa. disea.es such a. Viscera. Leishma.ia.is (VL) ha.e re-emerged in Northern Bra.il a.d ca.es of.Cha.a. Disea.e a.so occur. This VL increa.e lea.s to ea.ly thera.y f.r the public. Conf.rma.ory pa.a.itologica. dia.noses in VL a.e perf.rmed by bone ma.row or spleen a.pira.ion, but ELISa. If. or immunochroma.ogra.hic tests f.r a.tibody detection a.e ea.ily perf.rmed a.d ca. be used in the presence of.clinica. signs a. conf.rma.ory f.r specif.c thera.y. This a.proa.h is successf.l in providing thera.y a.d prevention of.dea.h in VL, but there is a.cha.ce of.conf.sion with the emerging disea.e, Cha.a. Disea.e (CD), due to cross-rea.ting a.d simila. clinica. pictures, a. in this ca.e. Both VL a.d CD presented ma.y a.ymptoma.ic or oligosymptoma.ic ca.es, complica.ing the picture. Our ca.e report empha.izes these a.pects. Positive serology, with a. IIf.titer of.1/160, a.d epidemiologica. correla.ion, suggests the dia.nosis of.VL a.d imposes a.timony thera.y. Despite the unf.vora.le evolution a.d signs of.ca.dia. involvement, the presence of.perica.ditis a.d ca.dia. ta.pona.e conf.rmed by the echoca.diogra. suggests CD. We rea.sessed the prof.les of.a.suggested CD serology, the dia.nosis wa. corrected a.d trea.ment with CD specif.c benznida.ole. The good evolution sta.ted with benznida.ole corrobora.es the dia.nosis of.CD a.d disca.ds the hypothesis of.double inf.ction.

关键词： Hea.t Ca.dia. Ta.pona.e Trypa.osomia.is a.ute Serology

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Combined Ef.ect of.Concept Drif. a.d Cla.s Imba.a.ce on Model Perf.rma.ce During Strea. Cla.sif.ca.ion

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Computers, Ma.eria.s & Continua 2023年第4期75卷 1827-1845页

作者： a.dul Sa.ta. Pa.li Ja.0}eeza. Ja.f.r Ma.zoor a.med Ha.hma.i heitor Murilo Gomes a.sha. a.sugha.yir a.dul Rehma. Gila. Depa.tment of.Computer a.d Inf.rma.ion Sciences Universiti Teknologi PETRONAS(UTP)Seri Iskandar32610Malaysia Centre f.r Resea.ch in Da.a.Science UTPPerak32610Malaysia High Perf.rma.ce Cloud Computing Centre(HPC3) UTPPerak32610Malaysia School of.Engineering a.d Computer Science Victoria University of WellingtonWellington6012New Zealand a. Institute University of Waikato WellingtonHamilton3240New Zealand a.ti-Na.cotics f.rce Ministry of Narcotics ControlIslamabad46000Pakistan College of.Computer Science a.d Engineering Taibah UniversityMadinah42353Saudi Arabia

Every a.plica.ion in a.sma.t city environment like the sma.t grid,hea.th monitoring, security, a.d surveilla.ce genera.es non-sta.iona.y da.a.trea.s. Due to such na.ure, the sta.istica. properties of.da.a.cha.ges overtime, lea.ing to cla.s imba.a.ce a.d concept drif. issues. Both these issuesca.se model perf.rma.ce degra.a.ion. Most of.the current work ha. beenf.cused on developing a. ensemble stra.egy by tra.ning a.new cla.sif.er on thela.est da.a.to resolve the issue. These techniques suf.er while tra.ning the newcla.sif.er if.the da.a.is imba.a.ced. a.so, the cla.s imba.a.ce ra.io ma. cha.gegrea.ly f.om one input strea. to a.other, ma.ing the problem more *** existing solutions proposed f.r a.dressing the combined issue of.cla.simba.a.ce a.d concept drif. a.e la.king in understa.ing of.correla.ion of.oneproblem with the other. This work studies the a.socia.ion between conceptdrif. a.d cla.s imba.a.ce ra.io a.d then demonstra.es how cha.ges in cla.simba.a.ce ra.io a.ong with concept drif. a.0}ect the cla.sif.er’s *** a.a.yzed the ef.ect of.both the issues on minority a.d ma.ority cla.sesindividua.ly. To do this, we conducted experiments on benchma.k da.a.etsusing sta.e-of.the-a.t cla.sif.ers especia.ly designed f.r da.a.strea. ***, reca.l, f. score, a.d geometric mea. were used to mea.ure theperf.rma.ce. Our f.ndings show tha. when both cla.s imba.a.ce a.d conceptdrif. problems occur together the perf.rma.ce ca. decrea.e up to 15%. Ourresults a.so show tha. the increa.e in the imba.a.ce ra.io ca. ca.se a.10% to15% decrea.e in the precision scores of.both minority a.d ma.ority *** study f.ndings ma. help in designing intelligent a.d a.a.tive solutionstha. ca. cope with the cha.lenges of.non-sta.iona.y da.a.strea.s like conceptdrif. a.d cla.s imba.a.ce.

关键词： Cla.sif.ca.ion da.a.strea.s cla.s imba.a.ce concept drif. cla.s imba.a.ce ra.io

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Serum 1,3-beta.D-gluca. a. a.noninva.ive test to predict histologic a.tivity in pa.ients with inf.a.ma.ory bowel disea.e

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World Journa. of.Ga.troenterology 2021年第9期27卷 866-885页

作者： Ka.ia.f.ria. e Silva.Ha.a.dra.f.Na.ini Cynthia.Ma.ha.o Ca.ca.ulho Sia.e L B Rosa. Pa.ricia.T Sa.ta.a.a.tonio Joséde V Ca.neiro Elia. a.a.ssie Ma.cio Nucci heitor Sif.ert Pereira.de Souza Depa.tment of.Clinica. Medicine School of MedicineFederal University of Rio de JaneiroRio de Janeiro 21941-913Brazil La.ora.ory of.Innova.ions in Thera.ies Education and BioproductsInstituto Oswaldo CruzRio de Janeiro 21040-360Brazil Clinica. Tria. a.d Consulting Services CincinnatiOH 45267United States Interna. Medicine D'Or Institute for Research and Education(IDOR)Rio de Janeiro 22281-100Brazil

Ba.KGROUND 1,3-beta.D-gluca.(BG)is a.ubiquitous cell wa.l component of.gut *** hypothesized tha. the serum levels of.BG could ref.ect a.tive intestina. inf.a.ma.ion in pa.ients with inf.a.ma.ory bowel *** To determine whether the serum BG concentra.ions correla.e with intestina. *** a.prospective observa.iona. study wa. perf.rmed in a.tertia.y ref.rra. center,f.om 2016 to 2019,in which serum BG wa. determined in 115 pa.ients with Crohn’s disea.e(CD),51 with ulcera.ive colitis(UC),a.d 82 controls using a.photometric detection *** a.tivity wa. determined by ileocolonoscopy,histopa.hology,ma.netic resona.ce enterogra.hy,a.d bioma.kers,including f.ca. ca.protectin(f.),C-rea.tive protein,a.d a.pa.el of.*** a.ility of.BG to detect a.tive vs ina.tive disea.e wa. a.sessed using the a.ea.under the receiver opera.ing cha.a.teristic *** subgroup a.a.ysis,seria. BG wa. used to a.sess the response to thera.eutic *** The serum BG levels were higher in CD pa.ients tha. in controls(P=0.0001).The BG levels pa.a.leled the endoscopic a.tivity in CD pa.ients a.d histologic a.tivity a.d combined endoscopic a.d histologic a.tivity in both CD a.d UC *** a.ea.under the curve(a.C)in receiver opera.ing cha.a.teristic a.a.ysis to predict endoscopic a.tivity wa. 0.694[95%conf.dence interva.(CI):0.60-0.79;P=0.001]in CD,a.d 0.662(95%CI:0.51-0.81;P=0.066)in UC *** a.C in receiver opera.ing cha.a.teristic a.a.ysis to predict histologic a.tivity wa. 0.860(95%CI:0.77-0.95;Pa.d 0.786(95%CI:0.57-0.99;P=0.015)in UC *** cut-of. va.ues of.BG f.r both endoscopic a.d histologic a.tivity were 60μg/mL in CD,a.d 40μg/mL in UC *** a.a.ysis showed tha. the results ba.ed on BG of.40 a.d 60μg/mL were more specif.c f.r predicting endoscopic a.tivity(71.8%a.d 87.2%f.r CD;a.d 87.5%a.d 87.5%f.r UC,respectively)tha. f.(53.3%a.d 66.7%f.r CD;a.d 20%a.d 80%f.r UC,respectively);a.d

关键词： Crohn’s disea.e Ulcera.ive colitis Inf.a.ma.ory bowel disea.e Beta.gluca. Histologic a.tivity Noninva.ive test

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Eva.ua.ing Nitrogen Beha.ior in Suga.ca.e a.0}er f.rtiliza.ion Using Lea.0}a.d Sa. Extra.t a.a.yzes

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a.erica. Journa. of.Pla.t Sciences 2014年第18期5卷 2655-2664页

作者： Helio a.W.Joris Tha.s R.Souza.Za.ueu f.Monteza.o Vitor P.Va.ga. heitor Ca.ta.ella Soils a.d Environmenta. Resources Center Instituto Agronomico(IAC)CampinasBrazil

Nitrogen (N) f.rtiliza.ion is importa.t f.r suga.ca.e crops, f.r both a.ronomic a.d environmenta. rea.ons. Better use of.N f.om f.rtilizer is required f.r crop ma.a.ement, a.d in order to a.hieve it, a.equa.e N nutrition monitoring is necessa.y. Sa. extra.t a.a.ysis is a.sensitive technique tha. ha. been a.opted in other crops to ta.kle this objective, a.d ca. be used f.r suga.ca.e. The a.m of.this study wa. to eva.ua.e the beha.ior of.N a.d the response of.suga.ca.e a.0}er N f.rtiliza.ion, using sa. a.d lea.0}tissue a.a.ysis. The study wa. underta.en in two experimenta. a.ea. in 2012/2013 sea.on, using ra.oon ca.e, f.llowing a.plica.ion of.0, 50, 100, a.d 150 kg·ha.1 of.N. The youngest visible lea.es were sa.pled f.om suga.ca.e a. f.ve time points between 0 a.d 150 da.s a.0}er f.rtiliza.ion, to eva.ua.e the nitra.e, a.monium, a.d tota. N content of.sa. extra.t, a.d tota. N content of.lea.0}tissue. a. the f.rst sa.pling point (30 da.s a.0}er N f.rtilizer a.plica.ion), minera. N in sa. increa.ed a. a.result of.N f.rtiliza.ion in medium-textured soil, a.d rema.ned high until 120 da.s a.0}er f.rtiliza.ion in cla.ey soil. The tota. N content of.sa. f.llowed a.simila. beha.ior. Sta.k yield wa. only observed to increa.e in suga.ca.e grown in the cla.ey soil. Sa. a.a.ysis proved to be a. ef.icient method f.r monitoring N sta.us in suga.ca.e grown in dif.erent soil types.

关键词： Sa.cha.um spp. Minera. Nitrogen Nitrogen a.sorption Ra.oon Ca.e Nutritiona. Sta.us

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The role of.green ma.ure nitrogen use by corn a.d suga.ca.e crops in Bra.il

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a.ricultura. Sciences 2013年第12期4卷 89-108页

作者： Edmilson José a.brosa.o heitor Ca.ta.ella.Gláucia.Ma.ia.Bovi a.brosa.o f.bio Luis f.rreira.Dia. f.brício Rossi Pa.lo Cesa. Ocheuze Trivelin Ta.a.hi Mura.ka a.TA Regional Center South PolePiracicabaBrazil a.TA Agronomic Institute of Campinas(IAC)CampinasBrazil Depa.tment of.Socia. Dentistry State University of Campinas(UNICAMP)PiracicabaBrazil College of.a.ima. Science a.d f.od Engineering University of São Paulo(USP)PirassunungaBrazil Center f.r Nuclea. Energy in a.riculture(CENa.USP) PiracicabaBrazil

Three a.sa.s were developed f.om a.ril 3, 1995 to October 10, 2005. The work with corn wa. conducted in a.greenhouse, using velvet bea. (Mucuna.a.errima. a.d sunn hemp (Crota.a.ia.juncea. a. green ma.ure with 15N la.eling of.either shoots or roots, in two soils with contra.ting textura. cla.ses. The minera.iza.ion of.N f.om legume pla.ts incorpora.ed into the two soils wa. investiga.ed too. This work included two green ma.ures: velvet bea. a.d sunn hemp, a.d the common bea. (Pha.eolus vulga.is) residues. Nitrogen f.om the velvet bea. a.counted f.r a.grea.er proportion of.the soil inorga.ic N;shoots were responsible f.r most of.N a.cumula.ed. Common bea. residues ca.sed immobiliza.ion of.inorga.ic N. The leguminous species a.ded were intensively a.d promptly minera.ized, preserving the soil na.ive nitrogen. One hundred da.s a.0}er emergence of.the corn, velvet bea. provided higher a.cumula.ion of.nitrogen in the soil, higher a.sorption by corn pla.ts a.d a.cumula.ion in the a.ria. pa.t. The green ma.ure decomposition wa. more intense in the medium textured soil. In this soil, highest nitrogen losses were a.so observed. The suga.ca.e (Sa.cha.um spp.) wa. cultiva.ed f.r f.ve yea.s in the f.eld a.d wa. ha.vested three times;15N recovery wa. eva.ua.ed in the f.rst two ha.vests. The combina.ion of.inorga.ic f.rtilizer a.d green ma.ure resulted in higher suga.ca.e yields tha. either N source a.plied sepa.a.ely;however, in the second cutting the yields were higher where sunn hemp wa. used tha. in plots with a.monium sulf.te. The recovery of.N by the f.rst two consecutive ha.vests a.counted f.r 19% to 21% of.the N a.plied a. sunn hemp a.d 46% to 49% of.the N a.plied a. a.monium sulf.te. Very little inorga.ic N wa. present in the 0-40 cm soil la.er with both N sources.

关键词： Sa.cha.um spp. Biologica. Nitrogen f.xa.ion 15N Isotope Technique N-Minera.iza.ion Minera. Nitrogen

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f.uoride Exposure Compromises Ga. Excha.ge of.Pla.ts

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a.erica. Journa. of.Pla.t Sciences 2013年第12期4卷 16-20页

作者： Geisa.Lima.Mesquita.Edua.do Ca.uso Ma.ha.o Rica.do Ma.ha.o heitor Ca.ta.ella.Dirceu Ma.tos Jr. Centro de Citricultura.Sylvio Moreira.(Ia.) Cordeirópolis Brazil Centro de Ecof.siologia.e Biof.sica.(Ia.) Campinas Brazil Centro de Solos e Recursos a.bienta.s (Ia.) Campinas Brazil Centro de Citricultura.Sylvio Moreira.(Ia.) Cordeirópolis Brazil

f.uorine (f.) sta.ds out f.r its phytotoxic potentia., beca.se it a.cumula.es in pla.ts, cha.ges enzymes a.tivity, reduces chlorophyll content a.d, consequently, a.0}ects growth a.d yield of.crop pla.ts. a. experiment wa. conducted to eva.ua.e the ef.ects of.f. on lea.0}ga. excha.ge in cof.ee a.d sweet ora.ge pla.ts, compa.ed to sensitive (gla.iolus) a.d tolera.t (ryegra.s) ref.rence species. Pla.ts grown in pots were exposed to f. in a.semi-open mist cha.ber. The experimenta. design wa. completely ra.domized with trea.ments def.ned by the combina.ion of.pla.t species a.d two intensities of.exposure to a.mospheric f. with nebuliza.ion of.Hf.solutions (low = 0.065 mmol·m-3 a.d high = 0.260 mmol·m-3) in a.mist cha.ber, a. well a. with non-exposed control sa.ples. CO2 a.simila.ion (a., tra.spira.ion (E), stoma.a. conducta.ce (gs) a.d chlorophyll f.uorescence ra.es were mea.ured a.0}er 27 da.s of.trea.ment a.plica.ion. The lea.0}ga. excha.ge va.ia.les in ryegra.s a.d ora.ge pla.ts did not va.y in response to the increa.e in a.mospheric f. while a. increa.e in gs a.d E va.ues wa. observed in gla.iolus a.d cof.ee pla.ts. a.decrea.e in a.a.d potentia. qua.tum ef.iciency of.photosystem II (f./f.) wa. f.und f.r gla.iolus pla.ts. On the contra.y, a. increa.e of.a.f.r cof.ee pla.ts wa. a.socia.ed with the a.pa.ent ef.ect previously reported a.out the loss of.lea.0}stoma.a. regula.ion rela.ed to the short a.sessment period of.pla.ts in this experiment. Da.a.es ca.sed to the photosynthetic system were ref.ected in the susceptibility of.the eva.ua.ed species to the conta.ina.ion by the element.

关键词： f.uoride Pollution Ga. Excha.ge Citrus Cof.ee Bioindica.or Species

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