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Exploring the relationship-oriented spaces of social networks and depressive symptoms among older adults

Frontiers of Architectural Research 2024年第1期13卷 112-126页

作者： Yongming Yang heejoon whang Department of Architecture Hanyang UniversitySeoul 04763Republic of Korea

The Republic of Korea has the highest suicide rate of older population among OECD countries,and depression is the prevailing *** it is well-known that the urban physical environment affects mental health,research on the physical characteristics of spaces remains *** study aims to explore relationship-oriented space characteristics that can form social networks and reduce depressive symptoms in older *** analyzing the differences in social interaction spaces between high-density and low-density areas for older adults in Seoul,we identified social interaction spaces(parks and traditional markets)that are frequently used based on on-site interview *** areas were selected for the questionnaire *** main findings revealed that older adults living in areas with diverse spatial planning and close physical relationships between parks and traditional markets,convenient pedestrian environments,and lower population density of older adults had better social networks and lower depressive *** significantly,the physical characteristics of parks and traditional markets(convenient accessibility,maximized visibility,connectivity,and territoriality)significantly facilitate social *** engaging in social interactions within these spaces exhibited significantly better social networks and lower depressive *** findings underscore the importance of considering relationship-oriented space characteristics in spatial and urban planning.

关键词： Relationship-oriented spaces Social networks Depressive symptoms High-density areas Older adults

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