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Energy and Power Engineering 2016年第11期8卷 327-348页

作者： Ö. Altan Dombayci harun kemal ozturk Öner Atalay Şengül Güven Acar Eylem Yilmaz Ulu Faculty of Technology Pamukkale University Denizli Turkey Department of Mechanical Engineering Faculty of Engineering Pamukkale University Denizli Turkey Saraykö y Vocational High School Pamukkale University Denizli Turkey

In this study, the optimum insulation thickness of the external walls of the housing and it’s energy saving and environmental impact in the provinces—Ardahan, Aydin, Eskisehir and Samsun—located in four different climate regions of Turkey was calculated for the expanded polystyrene and polyurethane insulation materials. Natural gas and coal were selected as fuels. Ardahan in the coldest climate region and Aydin in the hottest climate region, for the coal and optimum thickness of expanded polystyrene and polyurethane insulation materials, the reduction of CO2 and SO2 emissions. In the study, the relations between annual energy cost saving and insulation thickness are given. The value of energy cost saving increases up to optimum insulation thickness and beyond this level, the energy cost saving is decreased. For coal and optimum thickness of expanded polystyrene and polyurethane insulation materials, the energy cost savings was higher for the cold climate regions when it was compared with the hot climate regions.

关键词： Optimum Insulation Thickness Energy Saving Environmental Impact

Deep neck infections mortal complications:Intrathoracic complications and necrotising fasciitis

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第30期12卷 6383-6390页

作者： kemal Koray Bal Can Aslan harun Gür Seda Turk Bal Recep Okan Ustun Murat Unal Department of Otorhinolaryngology Mersin UniversityMersin 33160Türkiye Department of Emergency Medicine Tarsus State HospitalMersin 33460Türkiye Department of Aestetic Division of Plastic and Reconstructive SurgeryUniversity of Health Sciences Mersin City HospitalMersin 33230Türkiye

BACKGROUND We planned this study considering that complications of deep neck infections can be seriously life *** To raise awareness that introthoracic complications and necrotizing fasciitis are causes of serious mortality and *** This study was carried out with the participation of 188 patients who were treated at Mersin University Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery at January 1,*** the patient files were retrospectively examined,16 of 188 patients(8.5%)were included in the study because they were observed to have necrotizing fasciitis and/or intrathoracic *** There were a total of 16 patients in this study,9 males(56.25%)and 7 females(43.75%).All patients were adults(>18 years)and the mean age was 50.37 years±15.37 *** patients had a mean age of 40.42 years±13.38 years,whereas for male patients was 58.11 years±12.44 *** Patients with necrotizing fasciitis and/or intrathoracic complications require more complicated and serious surgeries,intensive care unit monitoring,and mechanical ventilator *** rates of morbidity and mortality should be expected in Bal KK et *** neck infections mortal complications WJCC https://*** 6384 October 26,2024 Volume 12 Issue 30 these patients who are hospitalized for longer periods of time.

关键词： Deep neck infection Necrotising fasciitis Mediastinitis Complications Mortality

Mortal condition in an unusual localization,analysis of isolated tongue and tongue base abscesses

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2023年第32期11卷 7778-7784页

作者： kemal Koray Bal harun Gür Ibrahim Demir Onur Ismi Yusuf Vayisoglu kemal Gorur Cengiz Ozcan Murat Unal Department of Otorhinolaryngology Mersin UniversityMersin 33160MersinTurkey

BACKGROUND Tongue abscess(TA)is a very rare clinical condition and its treatment is very *** drainage is at the forefront in the *** study includes patients with tongue and tongue base *** To discuss the clinical and laboratory findings of these patients emphasizing the underlying causes and treatment options with the largest patient series in the English *** We included patients with isolated TA who applied to our clinic between January 1,2020 and January 1,*** who lack the recorded data,those who are not between the ages of 18-66,those who have not undergone surgery-interventional procedure,and those who have infection and/or abscess in another place were excluded from the *** There were two female(18%)and nine male(82%)patients in our series consisting of 11 *** ages ranged from 18 to 66,and the mean±SD was 48.63±*** the localization of the abscess,three anterior abscesses(27%),two lateral abscesses(18%),and six abscesses at the base of the tongue(54%)were *** Tongue abscesses can cause acute upper airway obstruction and respiratory *** may be necessary to act quickly for the tracheotomy procedure and this procedure can usually be performed under local anesthesia as intubation cannot be *** we encounter an abscess in an unexpected organ,difficulties may be encountered in the management of the patient.

关键词： Tongue Abscess Neutrophils Blood platelets Lymphocytes

Trace Elements in the Soil-Plant Systems of Copper Mine Areas-A Case Study From Murgul Copper Mine From the Black Sea Region of Turkey

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2019年第3期88卷 223-238页

作者： Munir ozturk Volkan Altay Mahir Kucuk Ibrahim Ertuğrul Yalçın Botany Department&Centre for Environmental Studies Ege UniversityIzmir35040Turkey Biology Department Faculty of Sciences and ArtsHatay Mustafa Kemal UniversityHatay31060Turkey Sustainable Forest Management Advisor-UNDP Ankara06560Turkey Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences Bahcesehir UniversityIstanbul34349Turkey

This study presents a case study on the heavy metal analysis of soil and plant samples around the Murgul copper mine,one of the first and most important mining areas in *** attempt has been made to investigate the status of trace elements like Al^(3+),Fe^(2+),Cu^(2+),Zn^(2+),Pb^(2+),Ni^(2+),Co^(2+)and Cd^(2+)in soils and *** sampling localities were taken from 500 m,600 m,and 1000 m altitudes around the factory and at 1400 m in the forest *** aboveground parts and foliage ash of Silene compacta,Tussilago farfara,Smilax excelsa,Rhododendron ponticum,***,and herbal mix were *** results of analysis have revealed the minimum and maximum concentrations measured in the plants as follows;aluminium(20-8985 mg kg^(-1)),cadmium(0.0-0.5 mg kg^(-1)),cobalt(0.0-5.5 mg kg^(-1)),copper(0.0-347.5 mg kg^(-1)),iron(25-9320 mg kg^(-1)),lead(2-51 mg kg^(-1)),nickel(1.5-16.5 mg kg^(-1)),and zinc(13.0-221.0 mg kg^(-1)).In the soil the concentrations of aluminium,cadmium,cobalt,copper,iron,lead,nickel,and zinc vary between 33-457,0.0-0.0,0.0-0.4,0.1-88.7,14-50,0.3-4.1,0.2-0.8,and 4.0-20.3 mg kg^(-1) *** findings enlighten the fact that copper is generally toxic in the soils as well as *** compacta has been recorded as a high copper accumulator,behaving as a healthy plant on the polluted sites of the area alongside the Murgul creek(especially at 600 m).This study stresses the fact that it is imperative to assess and monitor the levels of heavy metals in the environment due to anthropogenic activities,including mining,for evaluation of human exposure and for sustainable environment.

关键词： Copper mines environmental pollution heavy metals soil-plant interactions toxicity

Clustering of halophytic species from Cyprus based on ionic contents

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2019年第1期88卷 63-68页

作者： ozturk M S Gucel V Altay MSA Ahmad MY Ashraf M Ashraf Botany Department&Centre for Environmental studies Ege University35040IzmirTurkey Environmental Sciences Institute Near East University99138Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus Biology Department Fac.of Sciences and ArtsHatay Mustafa Kemal University31060HatayTurkey Department of Botany University of Agriculture38000FaisalabadPakistan Deputy Chief Scientist Nuclear Inst.for Agriculture and Biology(NIAB) 38000FaisalabadPakistan Pakistan Science Foundation 1-Constitution AvenueG-5/244050IslamabadPakistan

This paper presents the work conducted on the chemical constituents of some common and widely distributed halophyte taxa from Cyprus with the aim that these studies will help in the evaluation of halophytes for different economical *** plant species of Crithmum maritimum L.,Limbarda crithmoides(L.)Dumort,Atriplex portulacoides L.,Salsola kali L.,Atriplex halimus L.,Limonium oleifolium Mill.,***(Boiss.)Kuntze;and Tetraena alba(L.f.)Beier&Thulin were collected in the middle of *** shoot tissue and leaf samples were collected from the natural habitats and left for drying under air circulation followed by placing them in oven at 60°C for 96 *** material was crushed using mortar and pestle and subjected to an analysis of macro-and micro-nutrients and biochemical compounds.K+/Na+in the leaf tissues of the dicot species showed relatively high values depicting their behavior as Na+includes but very low Cl-levels were *** of the species investigated here in 4 TFAA content was rather *** ranging from 0.5%to 1%dry weight were exhibited in one ***,only 3 species showed very low TFAA *** may be due to low nitrogen availability in their *** phenetic analyses of eight halophyte species performed on the data matrix using Ntsys-pc program version 2.1 revealed that,cluster analysis of the overall results obtained here leads to 2 *** discrimination appears to be as a result of their different abilities to accumulate either proline or glycine betaine.

关键词： Anions Cations Fodder Minerals Organic osmolytes Salt tolerant

Synapsin Polymorphisms Could Be Correlated with Stroop Simple Reaction Time Scores

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American Journal of Molecular Biology 2016年第1期6卷 25-32页

作者： Ahmet Buber Burge Kabukcu Basay Omer Basay Onder ozturk Huseyin Alacam kemal Utku Yazici Ali Bacanli Mustafa Ertan Ay Mehmet Emin Erdal Hasan Herken Eyup Sabri Ercan Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department Pamukkale University Medical Faculty Denizli Turkey Psychiatry Department Pamukkale University Medical Faculty Denizli Turkey Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department Firat University Medical Faculty Elazig Turkey Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department Gaziantep Children Hospital Gaziantep Turkey Medical Biology and Genetics Department Mersin University Medical Faculty Mersin Turkey Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Department Ege University Medical Faculty Izmir Turkey

Objective: The aim of this study was to research the relationship between Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and the synapsin III -196G>A and -631C>G polymorphisms and study their impact on neurocognition and behavior in Turkish children and adolescents. Methods: A total of 201 ADHD-diagnosed children and 100 control subjects aged between 8 and 15 years were recruited, and genetic material was obtained from saliva. In the diagnostic assessments, the KSADS- PL semi-structured interview was applied. Children with any comorbid psychiatric diagnosis (with the exclusion of oppositional defiant disorder (ODD)), medical conditions, prior psychotropic drug use history or IQ score below 80 were excluded. For the behavioral and ADHD symptom assessments, the Turgay DSM-IV Disruptive Behaviors Rating Scale, Teacher Report Form (TRF) and Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL) were completed by the parents and teachers. Neurocognitive profiles were evaluated with the CNS-Vital Signs computerized neurocognitive test battery. Results: No significant difference in ADHD prevalence was observed between subjects with the synapsin III gene -196G>A polymorphism and -631C>G polymorphisms. These polymorphisms were also not associated with subtypes of ADHD. We found a relationship between both polymorphisms and Stroop simple reaction time. Conclusion: Synapsin’s effect could be limited during childhood, but synapsin polymorphisms could be associated with Stroop simple reaction time.

关键词： Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder Synapsin III Association Cognitive Function

The Effects of Porcelain Polishing Techniques on the Color and Surface Texture of Different Porcelain Systems

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Materials Sciences and Applications 2012年第5期3卷 294-300页

作者： Ali Riza Tuncdemir Erhan Dilber Haluk Baris Kara A.Nilgun ozturk Department of Prosthodontics Mustafa Kemal UniversityAntakyaTurkey Department of Prosthodontics Faculty of DentistrySelçuk UniversityKonyaTurkey Department of Prosthodontics Medipol UniversityIstanbulTurkey

The aim of this study was to compare the effects of different porcelain polishing techniques on the color change and surface roughness of feldspathic porcelains and lithium disilicate glass-ceramic system. 80 porcelain specimens were divided into two subgroups, each subgroup was divided into 4 groups of 10 specimens. Surfaces were polished with different ceramic polishers. VITA Easyshade spectrophotometer was used to measure color differences. Surface roughness was evaluated using a profilometer. The color change and surface roughness of porcelains were statistically analyzed by Two-way ANOVA followed by a Tukey HSD test (α = 05). There were relationships between the porcelain systems and polishing techniques (p 0.05). For △E values, there was relationship between the porcelain systems and polishing techniques (p 0.05). Chairside porcelain polishing systems were not able to provide a porcelain surface as smooth as the glazed surface for the IPS empress and Ceramco 3 porcelains.

关键词： Color Glaze Polish Porcelain Surface Roughness

Aluminum Toxicity:A Case Study on Tobacco(Nicotiana tabacum L.)

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Phyton-International Journal of Experimental Botany 2023年第1期92卷 165-192页

作者： Munir ozturk Mert Metin Volkan Altay Tomonori Kawano Alvina Gul Bengu Turkyilmaz Unal Dilek Unal Rouf Ahmad Bhat Moonisa Aslam Dervash Kristina Toderich Esra Koc Pedro Garcia Caparros Andleeb Shahzadi Department of Botany and Centre for Environmental Studies Ege UniversityIzmir35100Turkiye Graduate School of Environmental Engineering The University of KitakyushuFukuoka808-0135Japan Department of Biology Faculty of Science and ArtsHatay Mustafa Kemal UniversityHatay31060Turkiye Atta-ur-Rahman School of Applied Biosciences National University of Sciences&TechnologyIslamabad44000Pakistan Department of Biotechnology Faculty of Science and ArtsNigde Omer Halisdemir UniversityNigde51240Turkiye Department of Molecular Biology and Genetics Faculty of Science and ArtsUniversity of Bilecik Seyh EdebaliBilecik11230Turkiye Department of Environmental Science Sri Pratap CollegeCluster University SrinagarKashmir190008India Division of Environmental Sciences Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and TechnologyKashmir190025India International Platform for Dryland Research and Education Tottori UniversityTottori680-0001Japan Department of Biology Faculty of ScienceAnkara UniversityAnkara06100Turkiye Department of Superior School Engineering University of AlmeríaAlmería04120Spain Department of Medical Pharmacology Cerrahpasa Medicine FacultyIstanbul University-CerrahpasaIstanbul34096Turkiye

Aluminum is an abundant metal in the earth’s crust that turns out to be toxic in acidic *** plants are affected by the presence of aluminum at the whole plant level,at the organ level,and at the cellular *** as a cash crop(Nicotiana tabacum L.)is a widely cultivated plant worldwide and is also a good model organism for *** there are many articles on Al-phytotoxicity in the literature,reviews on a single species that are economically and scientifically important are *** this article,we not only provide the biology associated with tobacco Al-toxicity,but also some essential information regarding the effects of this metal on other plant species(even animals).This review provides information on aluminum localization and uptake process by different staining techniques,as well as the effects of its toxicity at different compartment levels and the physiological consequences derived from *** addition,molecular studies in recent years have reported specific responses to Al toxicity,such as overexpression of various protective ***,this review discusses data on various organelle-based responses,cell death,and other mechanisms,data on tobacco plants and other kingdoms relevant to these studies.

关键词： Aluminum oxidative stress protective proteins ROS tobacco toxicity

Impact of adjuvant treatment modalities on survival outcomes in curatively resected pancreatic and periampullary adenocarcinoma

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Chinese Journal of Cancer Research 2015年第4期27卷 408-416页

作者： Nedim Turan Mustafa Benekli Olcun Umit Unal ?lkay Tugba Unek Didem Tastekin Faysal Dane Efnan Alg?n Sukran Ulger Tulay Eren Turkan ozturk Topcu Esma Turkmen Nalan Akgül Babacan Gulnihal Tufan Zuhat Urakci Basak Oven Ustaalioglu Ozlem Sonmez Uysal Ozlem Balvan Ercelep Burcu Yapar Taskoylu Asude Aksoy Mustafa Canhoroz Umut Demirci Erkan Dogan Veli Berk Ozan Balakan Ahmet ?iyar Ekinci Mukremin Uysal ?brahim Petekkaya Sel?uk Cemil ozturk ?nder Tonyal? Bülent ?etin Mehmet Naci Aldemir Kaan Helvac? Nuriye Ozdemir ?lhan Oztop Ugur Coskun Aytug Uner Ahmet Ozet Suleyman Buyukberber Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Cumhuriyet University Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Gazi University Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Dokuz Eylul University Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Necmettin Erbakan University Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Marmara University Department of Radiation Oncology Faculty of Medicine Gazi University Department of Medical Oncology Numune Education and Research Hospital Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Karadeniz Technical University Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Trakya University Department of Medical Oncology Rize Education and Research Hospital Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Dicle University Department of Medical Oncology Dr.Lutfi Kirdar Kartal Education and Research Hospital Department of Medical Oncology Sakarya Education and Research Hospital Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Pamukkale University Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Inonu University Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Firat University Department of Medical Oncology Dr.Abdurrahman Yurtaslan Education and Research Hospital Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Yuzuncu Yil University Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Erciyes University Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Sutcu Imam University Department of Medical Oncology Diyarbakir Education and Research Hospital Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Kocatepe University Department of Medical Oncology Dr.Ersin Arslan State Hospital Department of Medical Oncology Education and Research Hospital Ad?yaman University Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Mustafa Kemal University Department of Medical Oncology Faculty of Medicine Ataturk University

Background： We examined the impact of adjuvant modalities on resected pancreatic and periampullary adenocarcinoma（PAC）.Methods： A total of 563 patients who were curatively resected for PAC were retrospectively analyzed between 2003 and ***： Of 563 patients, 472 received adjuvant chemotherapy（CT） alone, chemoradiotherapy（CRT） alone, and chemoradiotherapy plus chemotherapy（CRT-CT） were analyzed. Of the 472 patients, 231 were given CRT-CT, 26 were given CRT, and 215 were given CT. The median recurrence-free survival（RFS） and overall survival（OS） were 12 and 19 months, respectively. When CT and CRT-CT groups were compared, there was no significant difference with respect to both RFS and OS, and also there was no difference in RFS and OS among CRT-CT, CT and CRT groups. To further investigate the impact of radiation on subgroups, patients were stratified according to lymph node status and resection margins. In node-positive patients, both RFS and OS were significantly longer in CRT-CT than CT. In contrast, there was no significant differencebetween groups when patients with node-negative disease or patients with or without positive surgical margins were ***： Addition of radiation to CT has a survival benefit in patients with node-positive disease following pancreatic resection.

关键词： Pancreatic adenocarcinoma adjuvant chemotherapy(adjuvant CT) adjuvant radiotherapy