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Chemokine-like factor 1 (CKLF1) is expressed in myocardial ischemia injury in vivo and in vitro

BIOCELL 2024年第6期48卷 981-990页

作者： JULING FENG haodong chen YANGBO LIU QIDI AI YANTAO YANG LEI ZHAO SHIFENG CHU NAIHONG chen School of Pharmacy Department of PharmacyHunan Engineering Technology Center of Standardization and Function of Chinese Herbal Decoction PiecesHunan University of Chinese MedicineChangsha410208China Department of Pharmacology State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substances and Functions of Natural MedicinesInstitute of Materia Medica&Neuroscience CenterChinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing100050China Department of Diagnostics Research Lab of Translational Medicine Hengyang Medical CollegeUniversity of South ChinaHengyang421001China Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery The First Affiliated HospitalHengyang Medical CollegeUniversity of South ChinaHengyang421001China

Introduction:Chemokine-like factor 1(CKLF1)is a chemokine that is overexpressed in several diseases.Our previousﬁndings revealed a signiﬁcant increase in CKLF1 expression in the ischemic brain,suggesting its potential as a therapeutic target for ischemic stroke.Methods:In this study,we examined the expression dynamics of CKLF1 in both in vivo and in vitro models of ischemic cardiac injury.Myocardial infarction(MI)was induced in vivo by ligation of the left anterior descending artery(LAD)of the rat heart.The levels of CKLF1,Creatine Kinase MB Isoenzyme(CK-MB),and Lactate dehydrogenase(LDH)in the serum were detected using Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA).The expression of CKLF1 in the infarcted area was detected by immunohistochemistry,immunoﬂuorescence,quantitative PCR(qPCR),and Western blotting(WB).H9C2 and AC16 cardiomyocytes cultured in vitro were subjected to oxygen and glucose deprivation(OGD).LDH was used to detect cell damage,and CKLF1 expression was detected by qPCR and WB.Results:CKLF1 mRNA and protein expression were signiﬁcantly increased in h9c2 cells at 1.5 h and in AC16 cells at 4 h after OGD.The serum CK-MB in rats increased signiﬁcantly on theﬁrst day after infarction,while the LDH concentration increased signiﬁcantly on the third day after infarction.CKLF1 blood levels signiﬁcantly increased on theﬁrst day following MI in rats.CKLF1 expression notably increased in the infarct area on days 1,3,and 7 post-MI.In MI tissue,CKLF1 colocalizes with cardiomyocytes,macrophages,and neutrophils.Conclusion:CKLF1 was substantially expressed during myocardial ischemia injury both in vivo and in vitro and was colocalized with macrophages and neutrophils,indicating that CKLF1 is expected to be a biomarker and a drug target for the treatment of myocardial infarction.

关键词： Chemokine-like factor 1 Overexpression Myocardial infarction

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Dynamic performance and parameter optimization of a half-vehicle system coupled with an inerter-based X-structure nonlinear energy sink

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Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2024年第1期45卷 85-110页

作者： Yong WANG Peili WANG haodong MENG Liqun chen .Automotive Engineering Research Institute Jiangsu UniversityZhenjiang 212013Jiangsu ProvinceChina Guangxi Key Laboratory of Automobile Components and Vehicle Technology Guangxi University of Science and TechnologyLiuzhou 545006Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous RegionChina School of Automotive Engineering Changzhou Institute of TechnologyChangzhou 213032Jiangsu ProvinceChina Shanghai Key Laboratory of Mechanics in Energy Engineering Shanghai Frontier Science Center of MechanoinformaticsShanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and MechanicsSchool of Mechanics and Engineering ScienceShanghai UniversityShanghai 200444China

Inspired by the demand of improving the riding comfort and meeting the lightweight design of the vehicle, an inerter-based X-structure nonlinear energy sink(IXNES) is proposed and applied in the half-vehicle system to enhance the dynamic performance. The X-structure is used as a mechanism to realize the nonlinear stiffness characteristic of the NES, which can realize the flexibility, adjustability, high efficiency, and easy operation of nonlinear stiffness, and is convenient to apply in the vehicle suspension, and the inerter is applied to replacing the mass of the NES based on the mass amplification characteristic. The dynamic model of the half-vehicle system coupled with the IX-NES is established with the Lagrange theory, and the harmonic balance method(HBM) and the pseudo-arc-length method(PALM) are used to obtain the dynamic response under road harmonic excitation. The corresponding dynamic performance under road harmonic and random excitation is evaluated by six performance indices, and compared with that of the original half-vehicle system to show the benefits of the IX-NES. Furthermore, the structural parameters of the IX-NES are optimized with the genetic algorithm. The results show that for road harmonic and random excitation, using the IX-NES can greatly reduce the resonance peaks and root mean square(RMS) values of the front and rear suspension deflections and the front and rear dynamic tire loads, while the resonance peaks and RMS values of the vehicle body vertical and pitching accelerations are slightly larger.When the structural parameters of the IX-NES are optimized, the vehicle body vertical and pitching accelerations of the half-vehicle system could reduce by 2.41% and 1.16%,respectively, and the other dynamic performance indices are within the reasonable ranges.Thus, the IX-NES combines the advantages of the inerter, X-structure, and NES, which improves the dynamic performance of the half-vehicle system and provides an effective option for vibration attenuation in the vehicle engineering.

关键词： inerter X-structure nonlinear energy sink(NES) half-vehicle system dynamic performance

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A review on g-C_(3)N_(4)decorated with silver for photocatalytic energy conversion

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第2期35卷 187-196页

作者： Ziyu Pan Wufan Ding Hanchun chen haodong Ji Eco-environment and Resource Efficiency Research Laboratory School of Environment and EnergyPeking University Shenzhen Graduate SchoolShenzhen 518055China

Artificial photocatalytic energy conversion is considered as the most potential strategy for solving the increasingly serious energy crisis and environmental pollution problems by directly capturing solar energy.Therefore,high efficiency photocatalyst has drawn significant research attention in recent years.Due to the excellent electronic,optical,structural,and physicochemical performances,silver-based g-C_(3)N_(4)have become promising photocatalysts.This review emphasizes the recent progresses and challenges on g-C_(3)N_(4)decorated with silver for photocatalytic energy conversion.The extensive use of g-C_(3)N_(4)decorated with silver in diverse photocatalytic reactions,including hydrogen evolution,pollutant degradation and carbon dioxide reduction,is also fully introduced.In addition,we propose the perspectives of g-C_(3)N_(4)decorated with silver on photocatalytic applications.We hope that this review will shed some light on the photocatalytic energy conversion of g-C_(3)N_(4)decorated with silver.

关键词： g-C_(3)N_(4) Silver-modified g-C_(3)N_(4) Photocatalytic energy conversion H_(2)evolution Pollutant degradation CO_(2)reduction

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Bromocriptine protects perilesional spinal cord neurons from lipotoxicity after spinal cord injury

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Neural Regeneration Research 2024年第5期19卷 1142-1149页

作者： Ying Peng Zhuoxuan Li Zhiyang Zhang Yinglun chen Renyuan Wang Nixi Xu Yuanwu Cao Chang Jiang Zixian chen haodong Lin Trauma Center Shanghai General HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghaiChina Department of Orthopedics Zhongshan HospitalFudan UniversityShanghaiChina Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Shanghai Geriatric Medical CenterShanghaiChina

Recent studies have revealed that lipid droplets accumulate in neurons after brain injury and evoke lipotoxicity,damaging the neurons.However,how lipids are metabolized by spinal cord neurons after spinal cord injury remains unclear.Herein,we investigated lipid metabolism by spinal cord neurons after spinal cord injury and identified lipid-lowering compounds to treat spinal cord injury.We found that lipid droplets accumulated in perilesional spinal cord neurons after spinal cord injury in mice.Lipid droplet accumulation could be induced by myelin debris in HT22 cells.Myelin debris degradation by phospholipase led to massive free fatty acid production,which increased lipid droplet synthesis,β-oxidation,and oxidative phosphorylation.Excessive oxidative phosphorylation increased reactive oxygen species generation,which led to increased lipid peroxidation and HT22 cell apoptosis.Bromocriptine was identified as a lipid-lowering compound that inhibited phosphorylation of cytosolic phospholipase A2 by reducing the phosphorylation of extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1/2 in the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway,thereby inhibiting myelin debris degradation by cytosolic phospholipase A2 and alleviating lipid droplet accumulation in myelin debris-treated HT22 cells.Motor function,lipid droplet accumulation in spinal cord neurons and neuronal survival were all improved in bromocriptine-treated mice after spinal cord injury.The results suggest that bromocriptine can protect neurons from lipotoxic damage after spinal cord injury via the extracellular signal-regulated kinases 1/2-cytosolic phospholipase A2 pathway.

关键词： bromocriptine central nervous system cytosolic phospholipase A2 high-content screening lipid droplet lipid metabolism lipotoxicity mitogen-activated protein kinase spinal cord injury spinal cord neurons

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Fabrication of Silane and Desulfurization Ash Composite Modified Polyurethane and Its Interfacial Binding Mechanism

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Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science) 2024年第2期39卷 288-297页

作者：吴旺华 chen Shuichang YE haodong 李世迁 LIN Yuanzhi 陈庆华 XIAO Liren College of Chemistry and Materials Science Fujian Normal UniversityFuzhou 350117China College of Materials and Package Engineering Fujian Provincial Key Lab of Coastal Basin EnvironmentFujian Polytechnic Normal UniversityFuqing 350300China College of Agriculture Guangxi UniversityGuangxi 530004China

Polyurethane/desulfurization ash(PU/DA)composites were synthesized using"one-pot method",with the incorporation of a silane coupling agent(KH550)as a"molecular bridge"to facilitate the integration of DA as hard segments into the PU molecular chain.The effects of DA content(φ)on the mechanical properties,thermal stability,and hydrophobicity of PU,both before and after the addition of KH550,were thoroughly examined.The results of microscopic mechanism analysis confirmed that KH550 chemically modified the surface of DA,facilitating its incorporation into the polyurethane molecular chain,thereby significantly enhancing the compatibility and dispersion of DA within the PU matrix.When the mass fraction of modified DA(MDA)reached 12%,the mechanical properties,thermal stability,and hydrophobicity of the composites were substantially improved,with the tensile strength reaching 14.9 MPa,and the contact angle measuring 100.6°.

关键词： polyurethane silane coupling agent desulfurization ash modification mechanical property hydrophobicity thermal stability

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Novel 2D bifunctional layered rare-earth hydroxides@GO catalyst as a functional interlayer for improved liquid-solid conversion of polysulfides in lithium-sulfur batteries

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2024年第5期35卷 434-440页

作者： haodong Wang Xiaoxu Lai Chi chen Pei Shi Houzhao Wan Hao Wang Xingguang chen Dan Sun CAS Key Laboratory of Design and Assembly of Functional Nanostructures and Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Nanomaterials Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of SciencesFuzhou 350002China College of Chemistry and Materials Fujian Normal UniversityFuzhou 350007China Xiamen Institute of Rare Earth Materials Haixi InstitutesChinese Academy of SciencesXiamen 361021China School of Microelectronics Hubei UniversityWuhan 430062China Xiamen Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Photoelectric Functional Materials Xiamen 361021China

The detrimental“shuttle effect”of lithium polysulfides(LiPSs)together with sluggish multi-order reaction kinetics are the main drawbacks hindering lithium-sulfur(Li-S)batteries from commercial success.Here,we first propose the implementability of layered rare-earth hydroxides(LREHs)in Li-S batteries to optimize electrochemical performance.In this work,a two-dimensional(2D)rare-earth-based composite constructed by the layered gadolinium hydroxy chloride[Gd_(2)(OH)_(5)(H_(2)O)_(n)]Cl nanoplates(LGdH NPs)and graphene oxide(GO)was designed as a sulfur immobilizer for Li-S batteries.Combining the experimental results and density functional theory(DFT)calculations,it is revealed that the LGdH@GO composite not only provides a strong anchoring of the intermediates during cycling,but also acts as an effective catalyst to accelerate the liquid-solid conversion of polysulfides.The Li-S batteries assembled by LGdH@GO modified separators delivered a superior rate performance with a specific capacity of 605.34 mAh/g at 5 C,as well as excellent cycle stability with a decay rate of 0.087%over 500 cycles at 2 C.This study provided a deep understanding of the mechanism to suppress the“shuttle effect”by the LREHs,and a guide to design effective functional interlayers for high-performance Li-S batteries with excellent electrocatalytic activity.

关键词： Lithium-sulfur batteries Functional separator Layered rare-earth hydroxides Shuttle effect Adsorption Catalysis

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CRISPR-detector:fast and accurate detection,visualization,and annotation of genome-wide mutations induced by genome editing events

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遗传学报:英文版 2023年第8期50卷 563-572页

作者： Lei Huang Dan Wang haodong chen Jinnan Hu Xuechen Dai Chuan Liu Anduo Li Xuechun Shen chen Qi Haixi Sun Dengwei Zhang Tong chen Yuan Jiang College of Life Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China BGI-Shenzhen ShenzhenGuangdong 518083China BNU-HKBU United International College ZhuhaiGuangdong 519087China Sentieon Inc San JoseCA 94042USA School of Biology and Biological Engineering South China University of TechnologyGuangzhouGuangdong 510006China National Resource Center for Chinese Materia Medica China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing 100700China

The leading-edge CRISPR/CRISPR-associated technology is revolutionizing biotechnologies through genome editing.To track on/off-target events with emerging new editing techniques,improved bioinformatic tools are indispensable.Existing tools suffer from limitations in speed and scalability,especially with whole-genome sequencing(WGS)data analysis.To address these limitations,we have developed a comprehensive tool called CRISPR-detector,a web-based and locally deployable pipeline for genome editing sequence analysis.The core analysis module of CRISPR-detector is based on the Sentieon TNscope pipeline,with additional novel annotation and visualization modules designed to fit CRISPR applications.Co-analysis of the treated and control samples is performed to remove existing background variants prior to genome editing.CRISPR-detector offers optimized scalability,enabling WGS data analysis beyond Browser Extensible Data file-defined regions,with improved accuracy due to haplotype-based variant calling to handle sequencing errors.In addition,the tool also provides integrated structural variation calling and includes functional and clinical annotations of editing-induced mutations appreciated by users.These advantages facilitate rapid and efficient detection of mutations induced by genome editing events,especially for datasets generated from WGS.The web-based version of CRISPR-detector is available at https://***/crispr-detector,and the locally deployable version is available at https://***/hlcas/CRISPR-detector.

关键词： Genome editing On/off-target Genetic background removal Structural variation

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A novel CRISPR/Cas9 system for efficiently generating Cas9- free multiplex mutants in Arabidopsis

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aBIOTECH 2020年第1期1卷 6-14页

作者： Jiajun Wang haodong chen State Key Laboratory of Protein and Plant Gene Research School of Advanced Agricultural Sciences and School of Life SciencesPeking-Tsinghua Center for Life SciencesPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China

The CRISPR/Cas9 genome-editing system has emerged as a popular powerful tool for biological research.However,the process of selecting efficiently edited Cas9-free plants is usually laborious and time consuming.Here,we demonstrated P2A to be the most efficient self-cleaving peptide for fusing Cas9 and GFP in Arabidopsis and then used Cas9-P2A-GFP to develop a novel CRISPR/Cas9 system.Additionally,a pair of isocaudomer restriction enzymes were selected to conveniently assemble multiple sgRNAs.In this system,the GFP fluorescence intensity in T1 transgenic plants indicates the expression level of the Cas9 protein,which correlates well with the editing efficiency.Furthermore,Cas9-free plants can be easily selected by examining GFP fluorescence in T2 transgenic plants.The efficient knockout of BRI1,BZR1 and BES1 demonstrated the robustness of our new system.Thus,we designed a novel CRISPR/Cas9 system that can generate Cas9-free multiplex mutants efficiently in Arabidopsis and possibly in other plant species.

关键词： CRISPR Cas9 Cas9-free P2A Multiplex mutant Arabidopsis

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LDH预处理溶胶凝胶封闭对铝合金阳极氧化膜耐蚀性的影响

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表面技术 2024年第4期53卷 58-67页

作者：陈高红肖鉴杨浩东于美北京航空航天大学材料科学与工程学院北京100191 北京航空材料研究院北京市先进铝合金材料及应用工程技术研究中心北京100095

目的开发一种新型LDH预处理溶胶凝胶封闭工艺,以获得高耐蚀性的封闭阳极氧化膜层。方法用LDH预处理溶胶凝胶封闭法对阳极氧化铝合金进行表面处理,采用场发射扫描电镜、原子力显微镜对封闭前后的氧化膜进行微观形貌表征,通过接触角测试... 详细信息

目的开发一种新型LDH预处理溶胶凝胶封闭工艺,以获得高耐蚀性的封闭阳极氧化膜层。方法用LDH预处理溶胶凝胶封闭法对阳极氧化铝合金进行表面处理,采用场发射扫描电镜、原子力显微镜对封闭前后的氧化膜进行微观形貌表征,通过接触角测试评价阳极氧化膜层表面的润湿性能,通过浸泡实验、电化学阻抗谱对阳极氧化膜的耐蚀性进行研究,并与传统沸水封闭工艺进行比较。结果经LDH预处理后,膜层表面被一层致密的LDH覆盖,多孔结构和孔洞缺陷均消失。涂覆溶胶凝胶后,膜层表面均匀平整,无明显缺陷。与沸水封闭相比,LDH预处理溶胶凝胶封闭的氧化膜具有更平整均匀的表面和更低的粗糙度,接触角为92.3°,具有疏水性。在3.5%(质量分数)NaCl溶液中浸泡15 d后,膜层的低频阻抗值仍可达到6.79×10^(6)Ω·cm^(2),与传统沸水封闭法相比,高出2个数量级。膜层具有良好的长期耐蚀性,其主要机理为LDH的铝合金氧化膜空隙和表面生长出双片层状的LiAl-LDH,表面膜层更致密,片层结构在一定程度上阻挡了腐蚀溶液的入侵,同时使膜层表面存在更多的-OH基团,在溶胶凝胶封闭时提供了更多的反应位点,促进了溶胶凝胶涂层与基体之间的结合,有效阻挡了外界溶液对基体的入侵,因此延缓了腐蚀。结论LDH预处理溶胶凝胶封闭工艺提高了铝合金阳极氧化膜的致密性和表面疏水性以及膜层的耐蚀性能。

关键词：铝合金阳极氧化溶胶凝胶法封闭改性 LDH 耐蚀性

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基于差示扫描量热法的费托蜡非等温结晶动力学

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中国石油大学学报（自然科学版） 2024年第2期48卷 209-216页

作者：谢浩东张帆张胜振陈胜利北京低碳清洁能源研究院北京102211 中国石油大学(北京)化学工程与环境学院北京102249 中国石油大学(北京)机械与储运工程学院北京102249

以滴熔点为113、104、92、83、78和73℃的6种窄馏分费托蜡为研究对象,采用差示扫描量热法(DSC)研究其在不同冷却速率下的非等温结晶过程,应用Jeziorny法和莫志深法对结晶动力学参数进行理论预测,通过Kissinger方程计算非等温结晶活化能... 详细信息

以滴熔点为113、104、92、83、78和73℃的6种窄馏分费托蜡为研究对象,采用差示扫描量热法(DSC)研究其在不同冷却速率下的非等温结晶过程,应用Jeziorny法和莫志深法对结晶动力学参数进行理论预测,通过Kissinger方程计算非等温结晶活化能。结果表明:不同蜡样品的非等温结晶过程相似,并且结晶过程依赖于冷却速率;所采用的动力学模型与试验数据吻合良好,Avrami指数n平均值在1~2之间,说明结晶过程为二次成核,成核后生长形成棒状或纤维状晶体;蜡样品的非等温结晶活化能越小或冷却速率越快,越容易发生结晶。

关键词：费托蜡差示扫描量热法非等温结晶结晶动力学结晶活化能

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