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Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2022年第6期29卷 1012-1025页

作者： tong-hao wang Jian wang Jin-gang Bai Shu-jing wang Chao Chen Pei-de Han School of Materials Science and Engineering Taiyuan University of TechnologyTaiyuan 030024ShanxiChina Technology Center Shanxi Taigang Stainless Steel Co.Ltd.Taiyuan 030003ShanxiChina

The impact of boron on the dissolution and repairing behavior of passive films formed on S31254 super-austenitic stainless steel(SASS)was *** was immersed in 0.5 mol/L of H_(2)SO_(4) for 0,2,6,10,and 14 days to explore the evolution of the passive *** electrochemical impedance spectroscope(EIS),the Mott–Schottky analysis,and X-ray photoelectron spectroscope were utilized to analyze the semiconductor properties and compositions of the passive *** showed a decrease and consequent increase over 14 days;the same pattern was observed for Cr_(2)O_(3) and Cr/***,the defect density of the passive film exhibited a reverse *** variation in film thicknesses indicated that the passive films possessed dissolution and repairing *** passive film had a double-layer structure;the outer layer was found to be rich in Fe3+and Cr(OH)3,but low on Mo6+,while the inner layer was rich in Cr_(2)O_(3) and low in Mo4+.The addition of boron increased the corrosion resistance and could promote the efficiency of the passive film repair,likely by promoting the migration of Mox+,which promoted the repairing of the passive film.

关键词： Passive film S31254 super-austenitic stainless steel Boron Dissolution Repairing

从噪声到信息:基于声发射监控的聚烯烃流化床反应器新技术（英文）

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2017年第4期18卷 245-255页

作者： hao-tong wang Zheng-liang HUANG Zu-wei LIAO Bin-bo JIANG Jing-dai wang Yong-rong YANG Guo-dong HAN Bao-zhu YANG State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering & Department of Chemical and Biological Engineering Zhejiang University Tianjin Petrochemical Engineering Co.Ltd SINOPEC Shandong Qilu Petrochemical Engineering Co.Ltd SINOPEC

目的:在全球所有的合成树脂中,聚烯烃的产能位居榜首,在国民经济建设和社会发展中发挥着重要作用。但流化床聚合反应器内的高静电会引起颗粒团聚,一旦传热受阻,颗粒极易熔融结块,甚至导致装置爆聚停车。本研究旨在针对流化床聚合反应过... 详细信息

目的:在全球所有的合成树脂中,聚烯烃的产能位居榜首,在国民经济建设和社会发展中发挥着重要作用。但流化床聚合反应器内的高静电会引起颗粒团聚,一旦传热受阻,颗粒极易熔融结块,甚至导致装置爆聚停车。本研究旨在针对流化床聚合反应过程具有强放热、高静电、变粒径的特点,提出基于声发射技术的多种检测手段和信息提取方法。创新点:针对聚合过程的爆聚结块问题,本研究主要解决了以下难题:(1)流化床内颗粒和结块的原位表征技术缺失,难以检测;(2)颗粒熔融结块过程的在线干预机制不清楚,难以调控;(3)流动传热过程强耦合,反应器放大规律不明,导致反应器难放大等问题。方法:创立声发射信号的多尺度解析方法,通过小波分解和重标极差分析法分类重构将声发射信号分解为微尺度、介尺度和宏尺度信号;提出基于声发射检测的反应器操作优化技术,并通过建模确立流化床聚合反应器的时空产率数学模型。成果:新技术成功应用于"十一五"国家重点建设项目——天津百万吨乙烯工程相配套的年产30万吨气相法聚乙烯流化床反应器的设计建设。并且,新技术已成功应用于14套大型聚烯烃装置的设计或改造,所涉及的聚乙烯产能达263万吨。作者所在团队也因该技术发明获得了2016年度国家技术发明奖二等奖。

关键词：流化床声发射聚团介尺度放大

Role of iron ore in enhancing gasification of iron coke:Structural evolution,influence mechanism and kinetic analysis

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2025年第1期32卷 58-69页

作者： Jie wang Wei wang Xuheng Chen Junfang Bao Qiuyue hao Heng Zheng Runsheng Xu School of Chemistry and Materials Science Hubei Engineering UniversityXiaogan 432000China Key Laboratory for Ferrous Metallurgy and Resources Utilization of Ministry of Education Wuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430081China Institue of Ironmaking Technology Baosteel Central Research InstituteShanghai 201999China State Key Laboratory of Advanced Metallurgy University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China

The utilization of iron coke provides a green pathway for low-carbon *** uncover the influence mechanism of iron ore on the behavior and kinetics of iron coke gasification,the effect of iron ore on the microstructure of iron coke was ***,a comparative study of the gasification reactions between iron coke and coke was conducted through non-isothermal thermogravimetric *** findings indicate that compared to coke,iron coke exhibits an augmentation in micropores and specific surface area,and the micropores further extend and *** provides more adsorption sites for CO_(2) molecules during the gasification process,resulting in a reduction in the initial gasification temperature of iron *** the heating rate in non-isothermal gasification can enhance the reactivity of iron *** metallic iron reduced from iron ore is embedded in the carbon matrix,reducing the orderliness of the carbon structure,which is primarily responsible for the heightened reactivity of the carbon *** kinetic study indicates that the random pore model can effectively represent the gasification process of iron coke due to its rich pore ***,as the proportion of iron ore increases,the activation energy for the carbon gasification gradually decreases,from 246.2 kJ/mol for coke to 192.5 kJ/mol for iron coke 15wt%.

关键词： low-carbon ironmaking iron coke gasification structural evolution kinetic model

A reduction scheme of PAPR in CO-OFDM system using time-delay neural networks

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Optoelectronics Letters 2025年

作者： tong Zhengrong LIU Zhihong wang hao ZHANG Weihua ZHANG Tianhao JIA Qiqi Tianjin Key Laboratory of Thin Film Electronics and Communication Devices， Engineering Research Center for Optoelectronic Devices and Communication Technology of the Ministry of Education， School of Integrated Circuit Science and Engineering， Tianjin University of Technology

An iterative partial transmission sequence （IPTS） cascading time-delay neural network （TDNN） scheme is proposed to reduce peak-to-average power ratio （PAPR） in the coherent optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing （CO-OFDM） systems. The IPTS algorithm further reduces computational complexity based on the partial transmission sequence （PTS） algorithm. TDNN is trained by the iterative clipping filtering （ICF） method. Simulation results show that the proposed scheme achieves a PAPR reduction of 5.84 dB when complementary cumulative distribution function （CCDF） is 10-4and an extra transmission distance of 200 km for 10-3bit error rate （BER） compared to the original signals.

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All-optical neuromorphic devices: materials, working mechanism,and applications

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Science China Chemistry 2025年

作者： Song wang hao Chen Hui Huang College of Materials Science and Opto-Electronic Technology Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering CAS Center for Excellence in Topological Quantum Computation CAS Key Laboratory of Vacuum Physics University of Chinese Academy of Sciences College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University

Traditional von Neumann computing, with physical separation of memory and processing units, cannot satisfy the development of artificial intelligence and cloud computing. Neuromorphic computing, inspired by the human brain, has drawn much ***-optical neuromorphic (AON) devices employ optical signals as information carriers and leverage the neuromorphic functions to implement fast operation speed, low energy consumption, and high bandwidth of neuromorphic computing. Here, we discuss the recent progress in AON devices, including materials, device performance, working mechanisms, and applications. Moreover,the advantages and limitations of AON are presented and discussed. Finally, the perspective of AON devices points out the future research direction of neuromorphic computing.

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Microglia lactylation in relation to central nervous system diseases

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第1期20卷 29-40页

作者： Hui Yang Nan Mo Le tong Jianhong Dong Ziwei Fan Mengxian Jia Juanqing Yue Ying wang School of Pharmacy Hangzhou Normal UniversityHangzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Clinical Laboratory The Fourth Clinical Medical College of Zhejiang University of Traditional Chinese Medicine(Hangzhou First People’s Hospital)HangzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina College of Medical Veterinary and Life SciencesUniversity of GlasgowGlasgowUK Department of Orthopedics(Spine Surgery) the First Affiliated Hospital of Wenzhou Medical UniversityWenzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Pathology Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s HospitalWestlake University School of MedicineHangzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina Department of Clinical Research Center Affiliated Hangzhou First People’s HospitalWestlake University School of MedicineHangzhouZhejiang ProvinceChina

The development of neurodegenerative diseases is closely related to the disruption of central nervous system ***,as innate immune cells,play important roles in the maintenance of central nervous system homeostasis,injury response,and neurodegenerative *** has been considered a metabolic waste product,but recent studies are revealing ever more of the physiological functions of *** is an important pathway in lactate function and is involved in glycolysis-related functions,macrophage polarization,neuromodulation,and angiogenesis and has also been implicated in the development of various *** review provides an overview of the lactate metabolic and homeostatic regulatory processes involved in microglia lactylation,histone versus non-histone lactylation,and therapeutic approaches targeting ***,we summarize the current research on microglia lactylation in central nervous system diseases.A deeper understanding of the metabolic regulatory mechanisms of microglia lactylation will provide more options for the treatment of central nervous system diseases.

关键词： brain central nervous system glycolysis immune response inflammation lactate metabolism lactate lactylation microglia neurodegenerative diseases

MoS_(2)Lubricate‑Toughened MXene/ANF Composites for Multifunctional Electromagnetic Interference Shielding

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Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第2期17卷 358-371页

作者： Jiaen wang Wei Ming Longfu Chen Tianliang Song Moxi Yele hao Zhang Long Yang Gegen Sarula Benliang Liang Luting Yan Guangsheng wang School of Physical Science and Engineering Beijing Jiaotong UniversityBeijing 100044People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Bio‑Inspired Smart Interfacial Science and Technology of Ministry of Education School of ChemistryBeihang UniversityBeijing 100191People’s Republic of China

The design and fabrication of high toughness electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding composite films with diminished reflection are an imperative task to solve electromagnetic pollution *** MXene/ANF(aramid nanofibers)–MoS_(2)composite films with nacre-like layered structure here are fabricated after the introduction of MoS_(2)into binary MXene/ANF composite *** introduction of MoS_(2)fulfills an impressive“kill three birds with one stone”improvement effect:lubrication toughening mechanical performance,reduction in secondary reflection pollution of electromagnetic wave,and improvement in the performance of photothermal *** the introduction of MoS_(2)into binary MXene/ANF(mass ratio of 50:50),the strain to failure and tensile strength increase from 22.1±1.7%and 105.7±6.4 MPa and to 25.8±0.7%and 167.3±9.1 MPa,*** toughness elevates from 13.0±4.1 to 26.3±0.8 MJ m^(−3)(~102.3%)*** the reflection shielding effectiveness(SE_(R))of MXene/ANF(mass ratio of 50:50)decreases~10.8%.EMI shielding effectiveness(EMI SE)elevates to 41.0 dB(8.2–12.4 GHz);After the introduction of MoS_(2)into binary MXene/ANF(mass ratio of 60:40),the strain to failure increases from 18.3±1.9%to 28.1±0.7%(~53.5%),the SE_(R)decreases~22.2%,and the corresponding EMI SE is 43.9 *** MoS_(2)also leads to a more efficient photothermal conversion performance(~45 to~55℃).Additionally,MXene/ANF–MoS_(2)composite films exhibit excellent electric heating performance,quick temperature elevation(15 s),excellent cycle stability(2,2.5,and 3 V),and long-term stability(2520 s).Combining with excellent mechanical performance with high MXene content,electric heating performance,and photothermal conversion performance,EMI shielding ternary MXene/ANF–MoS_(2)composite films could be applied in many industrial *** work broadens how to achieve a balance between mechanical properties and versatility of composites in the case of high-function fillers.

关键词： MXene-MoS_(2) Lubrication toughening EMI shielding Photothermal conversion Electric heating performance

Boosting hydrocarbon conversion via Cu-doping induced oxygen vacancies on CeO2 in CO2 electroreduction

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 66-76页

作者： Lei Xue tong Shi Chenhui Han Heng Zhang Fenrong Liu haorun Li Yan wang Xiaojun Gu Shanghong Zeng Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Chemistry and Physics of Rare Earth Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Catalysis Department of Chemistry Zhejiang University National Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Research and Comprehensive Utilization Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths

Conversion of CO2back to hydrocarbons is the most direct way of closing the“carbon cycle”,and its significance is further enlarged if this process is driven by renewable energies such as ***,precisely controlling the product selectivity towards hydrocarbons against the competitive hydrogen evolution remains challenging,especially for Cu-based ***,we report a novel defect engineering strategy,by which Cu-doping-induced oxygen vacancies on CeO2nanorods were effectively created,with adjustable vacancy/Cu *** resulting optimum catalyst shows up to 79% catalytic current density to hydrocarbons （excluding CO）,with 49% faradaic efficiency to *** and density functional theory unveil that the ratio between oxygen vacancy and Cu affects significantly the formation of*CHO and activation of H2O,which leads to the following deep hydrogenation to *** findings may spur new insights for designing and developing more controllable chemical process relevant to CO2utilization.

关键词： Nanorods

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美、日、英、俄学生体质健康测试的比较研究

体育研究与教育 2017年第2期32卷 103-109页

作者：胡浩王彤山西师范大学体育学院山西临汾041000

通过对美、日、英、俄学生体质健康测试的比较,发现:国外学生体质健康测试存在五大趋势。一是对体质的认识逐渐趋同,已经从单纯重视身体形态和身体力量的初级阶段,转而开始关注身心协调和适应现代生活;二是全社会参与的学生体质健康测... 详细信息

通过对美、日、英、俄学生体质健康测试的比较,发现:国外学生体质健康测试存在五大趋势。一是对体质的认识逐渐趋同,已经从单纯重视身体形态和身体力量的初级阶段,转而开始关注身心协调和适应现代生活;二是全社会参与的学生体质健康测试模式已经成为发展的主流趋势;三是政府、社会、学校、家长和学生等利益相关者共同参与学生体质健康测试,评价主体多元化趋势日益明显;四是国外学生体质健康测试指标体系逐渐趋同,但是评价结果运用仍存在较大差异;五是各国政府对学生体质健康测试的保障机制日趋完善有力。

关键词：国外学生体质健康评价比较研究

A mild, configurable, flexible CoNi-LDH（v）/Zn battery based on H-vacancy-induced reversible Zn2+ intercalation

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 498-508页

作者： Xinyue Cheng Dingsheng Wu hao Gao Qingqing wang Pengfei Lv Sam S.Yoon Qufu Wei Key Laboratory of Eco-textiles Ministry of Education Jiangnan University School of Mechanical Engineering Korea University

Flexible Zn-based batteries have attracted increasing research interest as essential components of wearable energy storage ***,the advancement of flexible aqueous Zn-based batteries based on Co-Ni layered double hydroxide （CoNi-LDH） as the cathode material is hampered by their poor cycling stability and the corrosiveness of alkaline ***,CoNi-LDH nanosheets enriched with H vacancies (CoNi-LDH（v）) were constructed on a flexible carbon cloth （CC） substrate via electrochemical deposition and *** Zn-based battery comprising CoNi-LDH（v）@CC as the cathode exhibited highly reversible conversion reactions and stable operation in 3 M ZnSO4electrolyte （pH=4）.The battery delivered an excellent specific capacity (225 mA h g-1,0.26 mA h cm-2),acceptable cycling stability（53.9%,900 cycles）,and high discharging *** abundant H vacancies served as active sites for the reversible intercalation of Zn2+and the extravasation of NO3-generated channels and space for Zn2+transport and storage,together enabling an excellent Zn2+storage ***,a sandwich-structured solid-state CoNi-LDH（v）@CC//Zn@CC battery was fabricated and was found to exhibit a noteworthy electrochemical performance and mechanical *** a proof of concept,the unencapsulated battery powered a digital watch under various deformation conditions and operated stably for 80 ***,the flexible battery displayed outstanding customizability,maintaining an open-circuit voltage of 1.42 V even after being cut *** proposed engineering strategy contributes to the realization of textiles with truly wearable energy-storage devices.

关键词： CoNi/Zn battery H vacancies Mild aqueous electrolyte Tailorable battery Wearable energy storage device