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Engineering 2023年第10期29卷 15-21页

作者： Yachen Xie Jiashun Luo Zhengmeng Hou Gensheng Li Jianhua Liu Jianwei Tang Liangchao Huang hans-peter beck Chunhe Yang Sino-German Research Institute of Carbon Neutralization and Green Development Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450000China Research Centre of Energy Storage Technologies Clausthal University of TechnologyGoslar 38640Germany Sino–German Energy Research Center Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610065China State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation Southwest Petroleum UniversityChengdu 610500China State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting China University of PetroleumBeijing 102249China Yunnan Key Laboratory of Sino–German Blue Mining and Utilization of Special Underground Space Kunming 650093China State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering Institute of Rock and Soil MechanicsChinese Academy of SciencesWuhan 430071China

*** Promoting the green and low-carbon transition of energy systems and constructing a new renewable-dominated power system is essential to achieving carbon neutrality in China[1,2].Furthermore,implementing electrification and hydrogenation strategies to address energy consumption is necessary for a successful energy ***’s share of electricity in its total energy consumption is estimated to increase from 26%in 2021 to more than 70%by 2060.

关键词： transition constructing Storage

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内燃动车组能量回收的实际效益

国外内燃机车 2008年第5期 12-17页

作者： hans-peter beck Carsten Sffker 韩才元

为验证内燃动车上采用蓄能器的实际效果,在一列试验型列车样车上安装了2台飞轮蓄能器。本文简要介绍如何进行动车蓄能器的选型、尺寸确定以及其与牵引系统的集成。针对提高加速性、节约燃油和争取零排放3种不同的目的,提出了3种可能的... 详细信息

为验证内燃动车上采用蓄能器的实际效果,在一列试验型列车样车上安装了2台飞轮蓄能器。本文简要介绍如何进行动车蓄能器的选型、尺寸确定以及其与牵引系统的集成。针对提高加速性、节约燃油和争取零排放3种不同的目的,提出了3种可能的运行方式。已进行的试验研究使得能够对在实际运行条件下它们各自的特定效果进行分析,并对一种具体的模型进行验证。这种模型有利于对不同线路、车辆及部件的试验结果进行可靠的外推法分析。最后,本文就何种情况下使用蓄能器是有益而又经济的这一问题作出推论。

关键词：内燃动车飞轮蓄能器模拟能量回收节能减排运行试验 LIREX 动车

耦合可再生电力多元转换的地下大规模储能——挑战、趋势和中国潜力（英文）

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Engineering 2023年第10期 15-21页

作者： Yachen Xie Jiashun Luo Zhengmeng Hou Gensheng Li Jianhua Liu Jianwei Tang Liangchao Huang hans-peter beck Chunhe Yang Sino–German Research Institute of Carbon Neutralization and Green Development Zhengzhou University Research Centre of Energy Storage Technologies Clausthal University of Technology Yunnan Key Laboratory of Sino–German Blue Mining and Utilization of Special Underground Space Sino–German Energy Research Center Sichuan University State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation Southwest Petroleum University State Key Laboratory of Petroleum Resources and Prospecting China University of Petroleum State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics Chinese Academy of Sciences

1. Introduction Promoting the green and low-carbon transition of energy systems and constructing a new renewable-dominated power system is essential to achieving carbon neutrality in China [1,2]. Furthermore, implementing electrification and hydrogenation strategies to address energy consumption is necessary for a successful energy transition.

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Timely completion of multiple life-saving interventions for traumatic haemorrhagic shock: a retrospective cohort study

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Burns & Trauma 2019年第1期7卷 204-212页

作者： Biswadev Mitra Jordan Bade-Boon Mark C.Fitzgerald Ben beck peter A.Cameron National Trauma Research Institute The Alfred Hospital89 Commercial RoadMelbourneVIC 3004Australia Emergency&Trauma Centre The Alfred HospitalMelbourneAustralia School of Public Health and Preventive Medicine Monash University MelbourneAustralia Trauma Service The Alfred HospitalMelbourneAustralia Faculty of Medicine Laval University Quebec City QuebecCanada

Background:Early control of haemorrhage and optimisation of physiology are guiding principles of resuscitation after *** outcomes have been previously associated with single,timely *** aim of this study was to assess the association between multiple timely life-saving interventions(LSIs)and outcomes of traumatic haemorrhagic shock ***:A retrospective cohort study was undertaken of injured patients with haemorrhagic shock who presented to Alfered Emergency&Trauma Centre between July 01,2010 and July 31,*** studied included chest decompression,control of external haemorrhage,pelvic binder application,transfusion of red cells and coagulation products and surgical control of bleeding through angio-embolisation or operative *** primary exposure variable was timely initiation of≥50%of the indicated *** association between the primary exposure variable and outcome of death at hospital discharge was adjusted for potential confounders using multivariable logistic regression *** association between total pre-hospital times and pre-hospital care times(time from ambulance at scene to trauma centre),in-hospital mortality and timely initiation of≥50%of the indicated interventions were ***:Of the 168 patients,54(32.1%)patients had≥50%of indicated LSI completed within the specified time *** delivery of LSI was independently associated with improved survival to hospital discharge(adjusted odds ratio(OR)for in-hospital death 0.17;95%confidence interval(CI)0.03–0.83;p=0.028).This association was independent of patient age,pre-hospital care time,injury severity score,initial serum lactate levels and *** patients with pre-hospital time of≥2 h,2(3.6%)received timely ***-hospital care times of≥2 h were associated with delayed LSIs and with in-hospital death(unadjusted OR 4.3;95%CI 1.4–13.0).Conclusions:Timely completion of LSI when indicated was completed in a small

关键词： Wounds Bundle of care Haemorrhage shock Resuscitation Emergency department Blood products Timely life-saving interventions Trauma Injuries

Early cisternal fibrinolysis is more effective than rescue spasmolysis for the prevention of delayed infarction after subarachnoid haemorrhage

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Stroke & Vascular Neurology 2022年第2期7卷 108-113页

作者： Roland Roelz Christian Scheiwe Jürgen Grauvogel Istvan Csok Volker Arnd Coenen Jürgen beck peter C Reinacher Department of Neurosurgery Medical Center-University of FreiburgFreiburgGermany Department of Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery Medical Center-University of FreiburgFaculty of MedicineFreiburgGermany Fraunhofer Institute for Laser Technology(ILT) AachenGermany

Background To compare the efficacy of two different concepts of cisternal therapy—PREVENTIVE fibrinolysis plus on-demand spasmolysis versus RESCUE spasmolysis—for the prevention of cerebral vasospasm(CVS)and delayed cerebral infarction(DCI)in patients with aneurysmal subarachnoid haemorrhage(aSAH).Methods Retrospective analysis of 84 aSAH patients selected for cisternal therapy for DCI prevention.66 high-risk patients received PREVENTIVE cisternal therapy to enhance blood *** stereotactic catheter ventriculocisternostomy(STX-VCS)or intraoperative placement of a cisterno-ventriculostomy catheter(CVC),followed by fibrinolytic cisternal lavage using urokinase was *** case of vasospasm,nimodipine was applied intrathecally.22 low-risk patients who developed CVS against expectations were selected for STX-VCS as RESCUE intervention for cisternal spasmolysis with *** of DCI and mean flow velocities of daily transcranial Doppler(TCD)ultrasonographies were *** Despite a higher prespecified DCI risk,patients selected for PREVENTIVE intervention primarily aiming at blood clearance had a lower DCI rate compared with patients selected for intrathecal spasmolysis as a RESCUE therapy(11.3%vs 18.2%).After intrathecal treatment onset,CVS(TCD>160 cm/s)occurred in 45%of patients with PREVENTIVE and 77%of patients with RESCUE therapy(p=0.013).A stronger response of CVS to intrathecal nimodipine was observed in patients with PREVENTIVE intervention as the mean CVS duration after start of intrathecal nimodipine was 3.2 days compared with 5.8 days in patients with RESCUE therapy(p=0.026).Conclusions PREVENTIVE cisternal therapy directed at blood clearance is more effective for the prevention of CVS and delayed infarction compared with cisternal RESCUE spasmolysis.

关键词： prevention spasmolysis infarction

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加倍努力还是放弃?——全球民用核能的未来

国际原子能机构通报 2004年第1期46卷 13-14页

作者： peter beck Malcolm Grimston 伦敦RIIA 和 Earthscan 出版社美国Brookings 研究所

在很多国家对能源的众多争论中，没有哪种争论像核动力争论那样激烈。支持者确信，核动力将在未来全球能源布局中拥有重要和长久的地位，而批评者同样确信，核动力的时日屈指可数，它的发展将只是为了给核武器计划提供政治上的遮羞布。... 详细信息

在很多国家对能源的众多争论中，没有哪种争论像核动力争论那样激烈。支持者确信，核动力将在未来全球能源布局中拥有重要和长久的地位，而批评者同样确信，核动力的时日屈指可数，它的发展将只是为了给核武器计划提供政治上的遮羞布。双方都认为对方太偏见或是愚蠢，它们之间鲜有建设性的辩论。

关键词：民用核能核废物管理能源开发环境保护成本效益

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带冷却段的中密度纤维板连续压机

林产工业 2002年第2期29卷 48-51页

作者： Marius Barbu Dieter Hoepner Karl Lerach Helmut Roll peter beck Ulrich Kaiser 奥地利Hallein MDF公司美卓公司人造板部

连续压机的一个主要优点是，板坯通过压机时，压机不同位置上的压力和温度都可以调整。采用带冷却段的库斯特连续压机生产MDF的经验表明：将压机最后一段的温度降至100 ℃以下是连续压机的又一大革新，具有很大的优越性。

关键词：中密度纤维板连续压机带冷却段产品质量温度

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世界首创第三代便携式氦检漏仪

真空 1995年第6期32卷 13-17页

作者： Mr.Wolfgang beck Dr.peter Bentley(Leybold Ag Koln) (Leybold Ltd. Hong Kong)

１９８６年莱宝推出的＂ＵＬ１００＂是世界上第一台真正的便携式氦检漏仪（即成套整机重量＜４０公斤），１９９０年又推出世界领先的第二代轻便型氦检漏仪＂ＵＬ１００ＰＬＵＳ＂。１９９４年９月莱宝推出首创的第三代便携式氦检漏仪... 详细信息

１９８６年莱宝推出的＂ＵＬ１００＂是世界上第一台真正的便携式氦检漏仪（即成套整机重量＜４０公斤），１９９０年又推出世界领先的第二代轻便型氦检漏仪＂ＵＬ１００ＰＬＵＳ＂。１９９４年９月莱宝推出首创的第三代便携式氦检漏仪＂ＵＬ２００＂。在性能、可靠性和耐用性等方面创立了新的世界水平，本文将介绍ＵＬ２００的特点，并说明其与第一代、第二代检漏仪的区别。

关键词：氦检漏仪便携式真空模式吸入器模式微机

SLP-2: a potential new target for improving mitochondrial function in Parkinson's disease

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Neural Regeneration Research 2017年第9期12卷 1435-1436页

作者： Alessandra Zanon Andrew A.Hicks peter P.Pramstaller Irene Pichler Institute for Biomedicine Eurac Research Affiliated Institute of the University of Lübeck

Parkinson＇s disease （PD） is a progressive neurodegenerative disease, which is generally considered a multifactorial disorder that arises owing to a combination of genes and environmental factors. While most cases are idiopathic, in about 10% of the patients a genetic cause can be detected, ascribable to mutations in more than a dozen genes. PD is characterized clinically by tremor, rigidity, reduced mo- tor activity （bradykinesia）, and postural instability and pathological- ly by loss of dopaminergic （DA） neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta, loss of DA innervation in the striatum, and the presence of a-synuclein positive aggregates in the form of Lewy bodies. The symptomatic treatment of PD with levodopa, which aims at replac- ing dopamine, remains the gold standard, and no neuroprotective or disease-modifying therapy is available. During treatment, the disease continues to progress, and long-term use of levodopa has import- ant limitations including motor complications termed dyskinesias. Therefore, a pharmacological therapy able to prevent or halt the neu- rodegenerative process is urgently required.

关键词： SLP-2 a potential new target for improving mitochondrial function in Parkinson’s disease

Synthesis and characterization of the two enantiomers of a chiral sigma-1 receptor radioligand:(S)-(+)-and(R)-(-)-[^(18)F]FBFP

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2022年第7期33卷 3543-3548页

作者： Tao Wang Ying Zhang Xiaojun Zhang Leyuan Chen Mingqiang Zheng Jinming Zhang peter Brust Winnie Deuther-Conrad Yiyun Huang Hongmei Jia Key Laboratory of Radiopharmaceuticals(Beijing Normal University) Ministry of EducationCollege of ChemistryBeijing Normal UniversityBeijing 100875China Nuclear Medicine Department The First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General HospitalBeijing 100853China Institute of Radiation Medicine Peking Union Medical College&Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesTianjin 300192China Yale PET Center Department of Radiology and Biomedical ImagingYale University School of MedicineNew HavenCT 06520-8048United States Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf Institute of Radiopharmaceutical Cancer ResearchDepartment of NeuroradiopharmaceuticalsLeipzig 04318Germany The Lübeck Institute of Experimental Dermatology University Medical Center Schleswig-HolsteinLubeck 23562.Germany

Racemic[^(18)F]FBFP([^(18)F]1)proved to be a potentσ_(1) receptor radiotracer with superior imaging *** pure enantiomers of unlabeled compounds(S)-and(R)-1 and the corresponding iodonium ylide precursors were synthesized and *** two enantiomers(S)-1 and(R)-1 exhibited comparable high affinity forσ_(1) receptors and selectivity overσ_(2) *** Ca^(2+) fluorescence assay indicated that(R)-1 behaved as an antagonist and(S)-1 as an agonist forσ_(1) *** ^(18)F-labeled enantiomers(S)-and(R)-[^(18)F]1 were obtained in>99%enantiomeric purity from the corresponding enantiopure iodonium ylide precursors with radiochemical yield of 24.4%±2.6%and molar activity of 86–214 GBq/μ*** ICR mice both(S)-and(R)-[^(18)F]1displayed comparable high brain uptake,brain-to-blood ratio,in vivo stability and binding specificity in the brain and peripheral *** micro-positron emission tomography(PET)imaging studies in rats,(S)-[^(18)F]1 exhibited faster clearance from the brain than(R)-[^(18)F]1,indicating different brain kinetics of the two ***(S)-and(R)-[^(18)F]1 warrant further evaluation in primates to translate a single enantiomer with more suitable kinetics for imaging theσ_(1) receptors in humans.

关键词： σ_(1)receptor Enantiomer Radiotracer Positron emission tomography Fluorine-18