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AMBIO－人类环境杂志 2002年第6期31卷 491-493页

作者： Shivcharn S.Dhillion Hanne Svarstad Cathrine Amundsen hans chr.bugge 周立志 Centre for Development and the Environment University of Oslo Division for Man-Environment Studies NorwegianInstitute for Nature Research(NINA)Fakkelgarden Department of Public and International Law University of Oslo

生物多样性保护是1992年里约热内卢世界首脑会议上提交签署的二项密切相关的立法条约之一。迄今为止,180多个国家加入该条约。条约签署国必须制定法律法规确保实现生物多样性的保护,亦即:①保护生物多样性;②可持续地利用生物多样的组分... 详细信息

生物多样性保护是1992年里约热内卢世界首脑会议上提交签署的二项密切相关的立法条约之一。迄今为止,180多个国家加入该条约。条约签署国必须制定法律法规确保实现生物多样性的保护,亦即:①保护生物多样性;②可持续地利用生物多样的组分;③公正平等地分享利用遗传资源所获得的利益。生物多样性保护引入了资源国遗传资源所有权的新体系。

关键词：生物多样性生物资源生物多样开发生物多样利用生物多样性保护环境发展影响

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Asphalt　fractions　in　airborne　particles　from　highway　traffic　and　the　accumulation　in　plants

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 1996年第2期8卷 196-202页

作者： He Kebin(Department of Environmental Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084,China)hans Mosbaek Jens chr. Tjell(Department of Environmental Engineering,Technical University of Dentnark, 2800 Lyngby,Denmark) Dept. of Environmental Engineering Tsinghua University Beijing 100084 China Dept. of Environmental Engineering Technical University of Denmark 2800 Lyngby Denmark

With reference to ASTM D4124, asphalt fractions, including polar aromatics (polars),naphthene aromatics (aromatics) and saturates,were characterized both in airborne particles collected in the distances of 2.0 -83.6m from the highway and in the plant samples (including grass,leaves and wheat straw) collected in the distance of 2.0 -10. 0m from the highway. In comparison to the results of diesel particulate, background plant samples and asphalt cernent samples from highway surface, it is concluded that there could be asphalt rnatters in airborne particles and asphalt makes the rnain contributions to the accumulation of the three factions mentioned above in plant species. In the ambient air,the concentrations of the three asphalt fractions are 0. 54- 3.06 ×10-3 mg polars,1. 77- 9. 50 × 10-4 mg aromatics and 0. 21- 1. 23 × 10-4 mg saturates for per cubic meter air. The percentage of bitumen in airborne particles is 1. 61%-11. 02%. In the plant samples, the concentrations are 0. 29- 3.07mg polars, 0.89- 3.89 aromatics and 0. 37-1. 53 mg saturates for per gram dry plant materials.

关键词： asphalt airborne particle traffic pollution HPLC.

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Biomarkers of Mental Illness—What Can We Learn from Circadian Heart Rate?

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Open Journal of Psychiatry 2019年第2期9卷 107-123页

作者： hans G. Stampfer Simon B. Dimmitt Division of Psychiatry Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences University of Western Australia Perth Australia Division of Internal Medicine Faculty of Health and Medical Sciences University of Western Australia Perth Australia

Background: Much research in psychiatry has been a search for diagnostic biomarkers of mental illness but practically useful markers have remained elusive. The problem may be unrealistic expectations and the aim in this paper is to show that the relationship between circadian heart rate and psychiatric status can contribute to useful understanding in this regard. Aim: To discuss the biomarker implications of changes in circadian heart rate (chr) in psychiatric disorders. Methods: Comparisons of chr were made between and within individuals receiving treatment for different psychiatric disorders diagnosed according to criteria defined in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5). Results: Broadly different DSM-5 disorders are associated with distinctly different changes in chr. Some disorders are more consistently associated with distinctive changes but chr does not predict symptoms or specific clinical diagnoses reliably. Changes in chr, particularly during sleep, are state-dependent. Clinical improvement is associated with normalisation of chr. Conclusion: Changes in chr are a part of the physiological changes in mental illness. Distinctly different changes in chr suggest distinctly different physiological changes that may constitute diagnostic discrimination at a physiological level. An analysis of chr can add objective adjunct information to clinical assessment and the evaluation of treatment but does not predict symptoms or clinical diagnoses reliably. Much the same is likely to apply to all candidate biomarkers of mental illness.

关键词： Circadian Heart Rate Anxiety Depression Mania Schizoaffective Disorder Schizophrenia Personality Disorder

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血管性血友病患儿行颅缝早闭成型术的围手术期管理：不同寻常的关注目标

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麻醉与镇痛 2010年第5期6卷 69-73页

作者： Isabelle Maquoi, MD Vincent Bonhomme, MD, PhD Jacques Daniel Born,MD,PhD Marie-Frangoise Dresse, MD, PhD Elisabeth Ronge-Collard,MD Jean-Marc Minon, MD, PhD Pol hans, MD, PhD 蒋金娣(译) 钱燕宁(校) University Department of Anesthesia and ICM Department of Neurosurgery University Departmentof Pediatrics Liege Hemophilia Treatment Cente~ Department of Laboratory Medicine Hemostasis and Thrombosis Unit CHR Citadelle Liege Belgium 不详

我们报告一例在手术前评估时诊断为重型I型血管性血友病并用VII因子浓缩剂和瑞斯托霉素辅因子治疗的患儿，成功行颅缝早闭成形术的管理经验。麻醉医师、神经外科医师、临床病理医师和小儿血液科医师的合作是成功的关键。

关键词：血管性血友病颅缝早闭围手术期管理患儿成型术神经外科医师麻醉医师瑞斯托霉素

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