Dear Editor,For patientswith epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR)mutant non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC),EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors(TKIs)are used as the first-line treatment[1,2].Despite initial therapeutic re...
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Dear Editor,For patientswith epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR)mutant non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC),EGFR tyrosine kinase inhibitors(TKIs)are used as the first-line treatment[1,2].Despite initial therapeutic responses,patients invariably experience disease progression due to acquired drug resistance[3].Resistance arises,in part,because a subset of cancer cells undergoes epithelial-mesenchymal transition(EMT)and remains viable despite exposure to EGFR TKI concentrations that eliminate the bulk population[4].The surviving cells can be re-sensitized to treatment by prolonged culture in the absence of EGFR TKIs,indicating a transient.
Lipid nanoparticles(LNPs)have delivered RNA to hepatocytes in patients after intravenous *** clinical data support efforts to design LNPs that transfect cells in the central nervous system(CNS).However,delivery to the...
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Lipid nanoparticles(LNPs)have delivered RNA to hepatocytes in patients after intravenous *** clinical data support efforts to design LNPs that transfect cells in the central nervous system(CNS).However,delivery to the CNS has been difficult,in large part because quantifying on-target delivery alongside common off-target cell types in adult mice remains *** we report methods to isolate different cell types from the CNS,and subsequently present mRNA delivery readouts using a liver-detargeted *** data suggest that LNPs without targeting ligands can transfect cerebral endothelial cells in mice after intravenous *** the difficulty of crossing the blood-brain barrier,they also underscore the value of quantifying delivery in the CNS with cell-type resolution instead of whole-tissue resolution.
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