检索结果-南通市图书馆

Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2169-2180页

作者： Mingyi yu Faith Teo En Ning chang Liu yu-Chi Liu Tissue Engineering and Stem Cell Group Singapore Eye Research InstituteSingapore Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine National University of SingaporeSingapore Department of Cornea and External Eye Disease Singapore National Eye CenterSingapore Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences Academic Clinical Program Duke-NUS Medical SchoolSingapore

Diabetic corneal neuropathy and diabetic retinopathy are ocular complications occurring in the context of diabetes *** corneal neuropathy refers to the progressive damage of corneal *** retinopathy has traditionally been considered as damage to the retinal ***,growing evidence suggests that diabetic retinopathy is a complex neurovascular disorder resulting from dysfunction of the neurovascular unit,which includes both the retinal vascular structures and neural *** retinopathy is one of the leading causes of blindness and is frequently screened for as part of diabetic ocular ***,diabetic corneal neuropathy is commonly overlooked and underdiagnosed,leading to severe ocular surface *** studies have found that these two conditions tend to occur together,and they share similarities in their pathogenesis pathways,being triggered by a status of chronic *** review aims to discuss the interconnection between diabetic corneal neuropathy and diabetic retinopathy,whether diabetic corneal neuropathy precedes diabetic retinopathy,as well as the relation between the stage of diabetic retinopathy and the severity of corneal *** also endeavor to explore the relevance of a corneal screening in diabetic eyes and the possibility of using corneal nerve measurements to monitor the progression of diabetic retinopathy.

关键词： cornea corneal nerves diabetes diabetic corneal neuropathy diabetic retinopathy retina

An efficient and accurate numerical method for simulating close-range blast loads of cylindrical charges based on neural network

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Defence Technology(防务技术) 2025年第2期44卷 257-271页

作者： Ting Liu changhai Chen han Li Yaowen yu yuansheng Cheng School of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430074China Hubei Key Laboratory of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering Hydrodynamics Wuhan 430074China Collaborative Innovation Center for Advanced Ship and Deep-Sea Exploration Shanghai 200240China

To address the problems of low accuracy by the CONWEP model and poor efficiency by the Coupled Eulerian-Lagrangian(CEL)method in predicting close-range air blast loads of cylindrical charges,a neural network-based simulation(NNS)method with higher accuracy and better efficiency was *** NNS method consisted of three main ***,the parameters of blast loads,including the peak pressures and impulses of cylindrical charges with different aspect ratios(L/D)at different stand-off distances and incident angles were obtained by two-dimensional numerical ***,incident shape factors of cylindrical charges with arbitrary aspect ratios were predicted by a neural ***,reflected shape factors were derived and implemented into the subroutine of the ABAQUS code to modify the CONWEP model,including modifications of impulse and *** reliability of the proposed NNS method was verified by related experimental *** accuracy improvement was acquired by the proposed NNS method compared with the unmodified CONWEP ***,huge efficiency superiority was obtained by the proposed NNS method compared with the CEL *** proposed NNS method showed good accuracy when the scaled distance was greater than 0.2 m/kg^(1/3).It should be noted that there is no need to generate a new dataset again since the blast loads satisfy the similarity law,and the proposed NNS method can be directly used to simulate the blast loads generated by different cylindrical *** proposed NNS method with high efficiency and accuracy can be used as an effective method to analyze the dynamic response of structures under blast loads,and it has significant application prospects in designing protective structures.

关键词： Close-range air blast load Cylindrical charge Numerical method Neural network CEL method CONWEP model

Long-duration aqueous Zn-ion batteries achieved by dual-salt highly-concentrated electrolyte with low water activity

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第2期101卷 778-785页

作者： Lvzhang Jiang Lingbo Yao Gege Wang chang Liu Xiaowei Chi yu Liu Shanghai Institute of Ceramics Chinese Academy of Sciences University of Chinese Academy of Sciences

Aqueous Zn-ion batteries have attracted much attention due to their unique high safety and low-cost ***,their practical applications are at a slow pace due to their short cycle life,which fundamentally results from the instability of the positive/negative electrode interface in the traditional dilute aqueous electrolytes with high water *** highly concentrated electrolyte（HCE）has been considered as an effective *** previous studies of single salt-based HCE（SSHCE）,herein,a new dual-salt HCE（15 m ZnCl2+10 m NH4NH2SO3DS-HCE） was proposed for the first ***-HCE was proven to simultaneously possess higher conductivity than traditional dilute electrolytes and ultralow water activity of SS-HCE by the regulation of dual high-concentration salts on the solvation structure,which renders the Zn‖Zn symmetric cell the record-long cycling life of 2200 h compared with those with SS-HCE（30 m ZnCl2,300 h） and other reported ***,the Zn‖NH4V4O10full cell with DS-HCE demonstrated impressed rate capability within a wide-range current densities from 0.1 to 10 A ***,at the high current density of 5 A g-1,the full cell shows almost100% capacity retention after 4000 cycles,which indicates the promising future of the DS-HCE system for long-duration aqueous Zn-ion batteries.

关键词： Ammonium vanadate Aqueous zinc battery Cycling stability Electrolyte

MXene Hybridized Polymer with Enhanced Electromagnetic Energy Harvest for Sensitized Microwave Actuation and Self‑Powered Motion Sensing

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano-Micro Letters 2025年第3期17卷 265-279页

作者： yu‑Ze Wang yu‑chang Wang Ting‑Ting Liu Quan‑Liang Zhao Chen‑Sha Li Mao‑Sheng Cao School of Materials Science and Engineering Beijing Institute of TechnologyBeijing 100081People’s Republic of China School of Materials Science and Engineering Peking UniversityBeijing 100871People’s Republic of China School of Mechanical and Material Engineering North China University of TechnologyBeijing 100144People’s Republic of China Key Laboratory of Functional Inorganic Material Chemistry Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of ChinaHeilongjiang UniversityHarbin 150080People’s Republic of China

Polymeric microwave actuators combining tissue-like softness with programmablemicrowave-responsive deformation hold great promise for mobile intelligentdevices and bionic soft robots. However, their application is challenged by restricted electromagneticsensitivity and intricate sensing coupling. In this study, a sensitized polymericmicrowave actuator is fabricated by hybridizing a liquid crystal polymer with Ti3C2Tx(MXene). Compared to the initial counterpart, the hybrid polymer exhibits unique spacechargepolarization and interfacial polarization, resulting in significant improvements of230% in the dielectric loss factor and 830% in the apparent efficiency of electromagneticenergy harvest. The sensitized microwave actuation demonstrates as the shortenedresponse time of nearly 10 s, which is merely 13% of that for the initial shape memory polymer. Moreover, the ultra-low content of MXene (upto 0.15 wt%) benefits for maintaining the actuation potential of the hybrid polymer. An innovative self-powered sensing prototype that combinesdriving and piezoelectric polymers is developed, which generates real-time electric potential feedback (open-circuit potential of ~ 3 mV) duringactuation. The polarization-dominant energy conversion mechanism observed in the MXene-polymer hybrid structure furnishes a new approachfor developing efficient electromagnetic dissipative structures and shows potential for advancing polymeric electromagnetic intelligent devices.

关键词： Microwave absorption Electromagnetic response Energy harvest Self-sensing Soft actuator

聚乙烯/氧化铝复合材料形态、流变和力学性能

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

应用化学 2022年第10期39卷 1593-1599页

作者：史和昌于彦存韩常玉中国科学院长春应用化学研究所高分子生态材料重点实验室长春130022

将聚乙烯(PE)和氧化铝(AO)熔融共混制得综合性能更好的PE/AO复合材料。通过对其进行流变分析、热力学性能分析、力学性能分析、导热性能分析和断面微观结构分析,探究AO质量分数对复合材料结构及性能的影响。结果表明,随着AO质量分数的增... 详细信息

将聚乙烯(PE)和氧化铝(AO)熔融共混制得综合性能更好的PE/AO复合材料。通过对其进行流变分析、热力学性能分析、力学性能分析、导热性能分析和断面微观结构分析,探究AO质量分数对复合材料结构及性能的影响。结果表明,随着AO质量分数的增加,复合材料逐步转为脆性材料,其弹性模量、屈服强度、导热系数、储能模量同步增加;当AO质量分数为10%时,复合材料的断裂强度为18.2 MPa,综合性能最好。

关键词：聚乙烯氧化铝复合材料

A dual drug-loaded tumor vasculature-targeting liposome for tumor vasculature disruption and hypoxia-enhanced chemotherapy

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2025年第1期36卷 397-402页

作者： Cheng-Zhe Gao Hao-Ran Jia Tian-yu Wang Xiao-yu Zhu Xiaofeng han Fu-Gen Wu State Key Laboratory of Digital Medical Engineering Jiangsu Key Laboratory for Biomaterials and DevicesSchool of Biological Science and Medical EngineeringSoutheast UniversityNanjing 211189China

Vascular disrupting agents(VDAs)can destroy tumor vasculature and lead to tumor ischemia and hypoxia,resulting in tumor ***,VDAs are easy to induce the upregulation of genes that are associated with cancer cell drug resistance and angiogenesis in tumor ***-activated chemotherapy will be an ideal supplement to VDAs therapy since it can help to fully utilize the ischemia and hypoxia induced by VDAs to realize a synergistic antitumor therapeutic ***,we design a liposome whose surface is modified with a tumor-homing peptide Cys-Arg-Glu-Lys-Ala(CREKA,which can specifically target tumor vessels and stroma)and whose aqueous cavity and lipid bilayer are loaded by a hypoxia-activatable drug banoxantrone dihydrochloride(AQ4N)and a VDA combretastatin A4(CA4),***4 can selectively target vascular endothelial cells and destroy the tumor blood vessels,which will cause the rapid inhibition of blood flow in tumor and enhance the hypoxia in the tumor *** a consequence,AQ4N can exert its boosted cytotoxicity under the enhanced hypoxic *** as-prepared liposome with a uniform particle size exhibits good stability and high cancer cell killing efficacy in *** addition,in vivo experiments confirm the excellent tumortargeting/accumulation,tumor vasculature-damaging,and tumor inhibition effects of the *** work develops a liposomal which can achieve safe and effective tumor suppression without external stimulus excitation by only single injection,and is expected to benefit the future development of effective antitumor liposomal drugs.

关键词： Tumor-homing peptide Liposome Vascular disrupting agents Chemotherapy Hypoxia-activated

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

句子语境中汉语词汇形、音作用的眼动研究

心理学报 2012年第4期44卷 427-434页

作者：任桂琴韩玉昌于泽辽宁师范大学心理发展与教育研究中心大连116029 信阳师范学院教育学院信阳464000

采用眼动方法,通过两个实验考查了句子语境中汉语词汇形、音的作用及其作用的时间进程。结果发现:(1)在高限制性句子语境中,音同的凝视时间和总注视时间显著短于无关控制;(2)在低限制性句子语境中,音同、形似的首视时间均显著短于无关控... 详细信息

采用眼动方法,通过两个实验考查了句子语境中汉语词汇形、音的作用及其作用的时间进程。结果发现:(1)在高限制性句子语境中,音同的凝视时间和总注视时间显著短于无关控制;(2)在低限制性句子语境中,音同、形似的首视时间均显著短于无关控制;(3)词频效应出现在低限制性句子语境中。该结果表明,句子语境影响词汇形、音的作用及作用的时间进程,汉语词汇的意义可以由字形直接通达,也可以由形和音两条路径得到通达。

关键词：句子语境汉语阅读字形语音眼动

Charge polarity inversion and zincophilicity improvement for chitosan separator towards durable aqueous zinc-ion batteries

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第2期101卷 110-119页

作者： Jiaqi yu Bo Liu Hong Ma Zehua Fan Xiang han Qinghua Tian Jizhang Chen Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources College of Materials Science and Engineering Nanjing Forestry University College of Mathematics and Physics Jinggangshan University Key Laboratory of Surface & Interface Science of Polymer Materials of Zhejiang Province School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Zhejiang Sci-Tech University

Aqueous zinc-ion batteries encounter enormous challenges such as Zn dendrites and parasitic *** modification is a highly effective strategy to address these *** the advantages of low cost,nontoxicity,biodegradability,good film-forming ability,superior hydro phi licity,and rich functional groups,chitosan is an ideal matrix for constructing ***,the presence of positive charges within chitosan in weakly acidic electrolytes is unfavorable for dendrite ***,Schiff base reaction is introduced to modify chitosan matrix,transforming its charge polarity from positive to ***,NbN with excellent zincophilicity is coated onto chitosan matrix,forming a Janus separator with low thickness of 19 μm and considerably improved mechanical *** resultant separator can promote the transport of Zn2+ions while triggering a repulsive shielding effect against anions,therefore dramatically enhancing Zn2+ion transfer number from 0.28 to *** separator can also facilitate desolvation process,improve exchange current density,restrict two-dimensional Zn2+ion diffusion,and enhance electrochemical kinetics,contributing to significantly inhibited dendrite growth,by-product formation,and hydrogen ***,stable and reversible Zn stripping/plating process is enabled for over 2500 h at 2 mA cm-2and 2 mAh *** great rate capability and excellent cyclability can be achieved for full batteries even under harsh *** work provides new insights into separator design for Zn-based batteries.

关键词： Aqueous zinc-ion batteries Charge polarity regulation Chitosan utilization Dendrite inhibition Separator modification

Mechanistic insight into the synergy between nickel single atoms and nanoparticles on N-doped carbon for electroreduction of CO_(2)

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 327-336页

作者： Mingdong Sun Wenwen Guan Cailing Chen Chao Wu Xiaoling Liu Biao Meng Tao Chen yu han Jun Wang Shibo Xi yu Zhou State Key Laboratory of Materials-Oriented Chemical Engineering College of Chemical EngineeringNanjing Tech UniversityNanjing 211816JiangsuChina Advanced Membranes and Porous Materials Center Physical Sciences and Engineering DivisionKing Abdullah University of Science and TechnologyThuwal 23955-6900Saudi Arabia Institute of Sustainability for Chemicals Energy and EnvironmentA*STAR(Agency for ScienceTechnology and Research)Jurong IslandSingapore 627833Singapore College of Materials Science and Engineering Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610065SichuanChina

The synergy of single atoms(SAs)and nanoparticles(NPs)has demonstrated great potential in promoting the electrocatalytic carbon dioxide reduction reaction(CO_(2)RR);however,the rationalization of the SAs/NPs proportion remains one challenge for the catalyst ***,a Ni2+-loaded porous poly(ionic liquids)(PIL)precursor synthesized through the free radical self-polymerization of the ionic liquid monomer,1-allyl-3-vinylimidazolium chloride,was pyrolyzed to prepare the Ni,N co-doped carbon materials,in which the proportion of Ni SAs and NPs could be facilely modulated by controlling the annealing *** catalyst Ni-NC-1000 with a moderate proportion of Ni SAs and NPs exhibited high efficiency in the electrocatalytic conversion of CO_(2)into *** Ni K-edge X-ray absorption near-edge structure(XANES)spectra and theoretical calculations were conducted to gain insight into the synergy of Ni SAs and *** charge transfer from Ni NPs to the surrounding carbon layer and then to the Ni SAs resulted in the electron-enriched Ni SAs active *** the electroreduction of CO_(2),the coexistence of Ni SAs and NPs strengthened the CO_(2)activation and the affinity towards the key intermediate of*COOH,lowering the free energy for the potential-determining*CO_(2)→*COOH step,and therefore promoted the catalysis efficiency.

关键词： Single atom catalyst Synergy effect cO2 reduction Carbon catalyst Electrocatalysis

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

北极航道的未来

中国远洋海运 2017年第4期 66-67+9页

作者： han-chang yu James Bond

相比北极国家国内的航运量,北极航道的运输量还只是很小一部分。业界各方还需从提高货运量和航行安全技术着力,进一步推进北极航道的商业化运营。随着2007年北极海冰覆盖面积低值纪录的产生,过去难以穿越的北极航道(Northern Sea Route... 详细信息

相比北极国家国内的航运量,北极航道的运输量还只是很小一部分。业界各方还需从提高货运量和航行安全技术着力,进一步推进北极航道的商业化运营。随着2007年北极海冰覆盖面积低值纪录的产生,过去难以穿越的北极航道(Northern Sea Route)让船舶通行变成了可能,也成为显而易见的海上"捷径"。海冰覆盖数据显示,2007年所测得的数据作为当时的历史低值,并不是统计上的异常值。

关键词：北极航道运输量运量数量航运量货运量