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Advances in ethnopharmacology,phytochemistry and pharmacology of Erigerontis Herba and its Chinese medicine prescriptions

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Traditional Medicine Research 2025年第1期10卷 44-61页

作者： Yang Zhou Yuan-Yan Huang Ding-Yue Shang Ying Chen Meng Tian Cheng-Yu Jin Xin Lu Bing-Chun Yan han-qing Pang Institute of Translational Medicine School of MedicineYangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009China Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Diseases Yangzhou UniversityYangzhou 225009China School of Medicine Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineNanjing 210023China State Key Laboratory for Chemistry and Molecular Engineering of Medicinal Resources Guangxi Normal UniversityGuiling 541004China.

Erigerontis Herba(EH),the dried whole plant of Erigeron breviscapus,is well-known for circulating blood,activating meridians to alleviate pain,expelling wind,and clearing away *** has been extensively utilized in southern China for the treatment of stroke hemiplegia,chest stuffiness and pains,rheumatic arthralgia,headache,and *** review focuses on the botany,ethnopharmacology,phytochemistry,pharmacology and toxicity of EH and its related prescriptions to offer new insights for prospective research of *** information about EH was retrieved from ancient records and books,PubMed,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Chinese Pharmacopoeia,Web of Science,Doctoral and Master’s Theses,and various electronic *** is a member of Compositae family and is mainly grown in southern *** Chinese medicine records that EH has the effects of circulating blood and removing blood stasis,expelling wind,and removing cold,as well as relieving rigidity of muscle and relieving *** now,nearly 200 ingredients have been characterized from EH,including flavonoids,caffeoyls,aromatic acids,coumarins,pentacyclic terpenoids,volatile oil and other *** extracts,EH related prescriptions(Dengzhan Xixin injection,Dengzhan Shengmai capsules,etc.)or compounds(scutellarin,scutellarein,etc.)possessed obvious therapeutic effects of ischemic stroke,cerebral hemorrhage,myocardial infarction,Alzheimer’s disease,diabetes and its complications,gastric cancer,bone,and joint degenerative ***,the major active compound of EH,has been used as a quality *** no obvious toxicity of EH has been *** to its traditional applications,ethnopharmacology,phytochemistry,pharmacology,and toxicity,EH was applied as a valuable herb for clinical application in food and medicine *** several compounds have been shown to possess diverse biological activities,the underlying mechanisms of their actions remain *** fully exploi

关键词： Erigeron breviscapus traditional applications ethnopharmacology phytochemistry pharmacology

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Production representation of partial wave scattering amplitudes and the fo（600） particle

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Frontiers of physics 2013年第5期8卷 540-547页

作者： han-qing Zheng Department of Physics and State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology Peking University Beijing 100871 China

The establishlnent of production representation of partial wave scattering alnplitudes is reviewed in the context of quantum field theory. Its relation to the production representation, or Ning Hu representation in quantum mechanical scattering theory is pointed out. One of the most important application of the production representation is the physics of the fo（600） and K（700） scalar hadron resonances, on which we also give a brief review. It is emphasized that all evidences accunmlated so far are consistent with the picture that the fo（600） meson is the chiral partner of the Nambu Goldstone bosons in a linear realization of chiral symmetry.

关键词： scalar mesons chiral symmetry unitarization

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Learning topological defects formation with neural networks in a quantum phase transition

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Communications in Theoretical Physics 2024年第5期76卷 68-76页

作者： han-qing Shi Hai-qing Zhang Center for Gravitational Physics Department of Space ScienceBeihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Peng Huanwu Collaborative Center for Research and Education Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China

Neural networks possess formidable representational power,rendering them invaluable in solving complex quantum many-body *** they excel at analyzing static solutions,nonequilibrium processes,including critical dynamics during a quantum phase transition,pose a greater challenge for neural *** address this,we utilize neural networks and machine learning algorithms to investigate time evolutions,universal statistics,and correlations of topological defects in a one-dimensional transverse-field quantum Ising ***,our analysis involves computing the energy of the system during a quantum phase transition following a linear quench of the transverse magnetic field *** excitation energies satisfy a power-law relation to the quench rate,indicating a proportional relationship between the excitation energy and the kink ***,we establish a universal power-law relationship between the first three cumulants of the kink numbers and the quench rate,indicating a binomial distribution of the ***,the normalized kink-kink correlations are also investigated and it is found that the numerical values are consistent with the analytic formula.

关键词： neural networks machine learning transverse-field quantum Ising model kibble-zurek mechanism

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Asymptotics for null-timelike boundary problems for general linear wave equations

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Science China Mathematics 2021年第1期64卷 111-128页

作者： qing han Lin Zhang Department of Mathematics University of Notre DameNotre DameIN46556USA Institute of Mathematics Academy of Mathematics and Systems ScienceChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing100190China

We study the linear wave equation□gu=0 in Bondi-Sachs coordinates,for an asymptotically flat Lorentz metric *** consider the null-timelike boundary problem,where an initial value is given on the null surfaceτ=0 and a boundary value on the timelike surface r=*** obtain spacetime Hp-estimates of ru for r>r0 and derive an asymptotic expansion of ru in terms of 1/r as r→∞.

关键词： wave equations radiation field energy estimates asymptotic expansion

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Some nonlinear parameters of PP intervals of pulse main peaks

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Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering) 2007年第8期8卷 1256-1262页

作者： han qing-peng WANG Ping School of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science Zhejiang University Hangzhou 310027 China

The PP intervals of pulse main peaks from healthy and unhealthy people(arrhythmia) have different nonlinear char-acteristics. In this paper,the extraction of PP intervals of pulse main peaks is achieved by picking up P peaks of pulse wave with wavelet transform. Furthermore,several nonlinear parameters(correlative dimensions,maximum Lyapunov exponents,com-plexity and approximate entropy) of the PP intervals of pulse main peaks extracted from normal and unhealthy pulse signals are calculated,with the results showing that these nonlinear parameters calculated from the main wave interval signals are helpful for analyzing human's health state and diagnosing heart diseases.

关键词： PP intervals of pulse main peaks Phase space reconstruction Correlative dimension Lyapunov exponent Complexity Approximate entropy

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Microwave-assisted synthesis of asymmetric thiocarbonohydrazones under solvent-free conditions

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Chinese Chemical Letters 2009年第7期20卷 793-796页

作者： qing han Li College of Chemistry and Environmental Protection Engineering Southwest University for Nationalities Chengdu 610041 China

Six new asymmetric thiocarbonohydrazones 3a-3f were synthesized from following steps： firstly hydrazine hydrate reacted with carbon disulfide to form thiocarbonohydrazide （1） under microwave irradiation. Then compound （1） reacted with ketone and different aldehydes step by step to give 3a-3f with excellent yields under solvent-free conditions using microwave irradiation. Their structures have been determined by elemental analysis, IR, MS and ^1H NMR data. 2009 qing han Li. Published by Elsevier B.V. on behalf of Chinese Chemical Society. All rights reserved.

关键词： Thiocarbonohydrazide Asymmetric thiocarbonohydrazones Microwave irradiation Solvent-free Organic synthesis

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Suppressing Effects of Ag Wetting Layer on Surface Conduction of Er Silicide/Si(001) Nanocontacts

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Chinese Physics Letters 2018年第8期35卷 74-78页

作者： qing han Qun Cai State Key Laboratory of Surface Physics and Department of Physics Fudan University Shanghai 200433 Collaborative Innovation Center of Advanced Microstructures Nanjing 210093

Current-voltage electrical characteristics of Er silicide/Si（001） nanocontacts are measured in situ in a scanning tunneling microscopy system. Introduced as a new technique to suppress surface leakage conduction on Si（001）,a silver wetting layer is evaporated onto the substrate surface kept at room temperature with Er Si2 nanoislands already existing. The effects of the silver layer on the current-voltage characteristics of nanocontacts are *** experimental results reveal that the silver layer at coverage of 0.4–0.7 monolayer can suppress effectively the current contribution from the surface conduction path. After the surface leakage path of nanocontacts is obstructed, the ideality factor and the Schottky barrier height are determined using the thermionic emission theory, about 2 and 0.5 eV, respectively. The approach adopted here could shed light on the intrinsic transport properties of metal-semiconductor nanocontacts.

关键词： Ag Suppressing Effects of Ag Wetting Layer on Surface Conduction of Er Silicide/Si Nanocontacts

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Improved semi-analytical computation of center manifolds near collinear libration points

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Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics 2018年第11期18卷 75-88页

作者： han-qing Zhang Shuang Li College of Astronautics Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Advanced Space Technology Laboratory Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics

In the framework of the circular restricted three-body problem, the center manifolds associated with collinear libration points contain all the bounded orbits moving around these points. Semianalytical computation of the center manifolds and the associated canonical transformation are valuable tools for exploring the design space of libration point missions. This paper deals with the refinement of reduction to the center manifold procedure. In order to reduce the amount of calculation needed and avoid repetitive computation of the Poisson bracket, a modified method is presented. By using a polynomial optimization technique, the coordinate transformation is conducted more efficiently. In addition, an alternative way to do the canonical coordinate transformation is discussed, which complements the classical approach. Numerical simulation confirms that more accurate and efficient numerical exploration of the center manifold is made possible by using the refined method.

关键词： celestial mechanics circular restricted three-body problem center manifold collinear libration point

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Graphene Fibers: Advancing Applications in Sensor, Energy Storage and Conversion

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Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2019年第6期37卷 535-547页

作者： Guan-hang Yu qing han Liang-Ti Qu Beijing Key Laboratory of Photoelectronic/Electrophotonic Conversion Materials Key Laboratory of Cluster Science Ministry of Education School of Chemistry Beijing Institute of Technology

Graphene fibers are a kind of novel carbon fibers assembled by orderly aligned graphene sheets with high flexibility, good conductivity, high thermal conductivity, and low density, which make them possible to be widely used in high-performance and multifunctional compound materials as well as flexible electronic devices. In this review, we summarize the research progress in the synthesis of graphene fibers, and their applications in sensor, energy storage, and energy conversion. Furthermore, the current issues and some prospects for the future trend of graphene fibers are discussed.

关键词： Graphene fibers Assembly Functionalization Sensor Energy storage and conversion

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Advances in Energy-Producing Anaerobic Biotechnologies for Municipal Wastewater Treatment

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Engineering 2016年第4期2卷 438-446页

作者： Wen-Wei Li han-qing Yu CAS Key Laboratory of Urban Pollutants Conversion Department of Chemistry University of Science and Technology of China Hefei 230026 China

Municipal wastewater treatment has long been known as a high-cost and energy-intensive process that destroys most of the energy-containing molecules by spending energy and that leaves little energy and few nutrients available for reuse, Over the past few years, some wastewater treatment plants have tried to revamp themselves as ＂resource factories,＂ enabled by new technologies and the upgrading of old technologies. In particular, there is an renewed interest in anaerobic biotechnologies, which can convert organic matter into usable energy and preserve nutrients for potential reuse. However, considerable technological and economic limitations still exist. Here, we provide an overview of recent advances in several cutting-edge anaerobic biotechnologies for wastewater treatment, including enhanced side- stream anaerobic sludge digestion, anaerobic membrane bioreactors, and microbial electrochemical systems, and discuss future challenges and opportunities for their applications. This review is intended to provide useful information to guide the future design and optimization of municipal wastewater treatment processes.

关键词： Anaerobic Energy Membrane bioreactor Microbial electrochemical system Municipal wastewater treatment

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