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Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Monochloridehepta（dimethyl sulfoxide）gadolinium（Ⅲ） di（tetraphenyl boron） Salt 〔Gd（dmso）7Cl〕〔BPh4〕2

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Chinese Journal of Structural chemistry 2000年第1期19卷 1-5页

作者： zhang Dao a* GUO Song Shan a wang han zhang a YU Kai Bei b ( a departmentof chemistry, suzhou university,suzhou 215006 b Chengdu Center of Analysis and Measurement, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041) 苏州大学江苏苏州 21 5006 苏州大学江苏苏州 215006 中科院成都分析测试中心四川成都 610041

The crystal of the title compound (C 62 H 82 B 2ClGdO 7S 7 M r =1378.02) is triclinic with space group P1. a=12.532(2), b=12.774(2), c=24.580(5); α=93.389(9), β=104.640(8), γ=112.923(9)°, V=3451.4(8) 3, Z=2, D c =1 326g/cm 3. μ (Mo Kα )=1.258 mm -1 , F(000)=1426. R=0.036 , R w =0.091 for 12101 reflections with I>2σ(I) . The crystal is composed of a discrete cation 〔Gd(dmso) 7Cl〕 + and two anions 〔BPh 4〕 -. The Gd(Ⅲ) ion is coordinated by a chlorine and seven oxygen atoms from seven monodenate dimethylsulfoxides formimg a distorted square antiprism coordination polyhedron.

关键词： crystal structure Gadolinium complex dimethyl sulfoxide tetraphenylboron

Storage time affects the level and diagnostic efficacy of plasma biomarkers for neurodegenerative diseases

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2373-2381页

作者： Lifang Zhao Mingkai zhang Qimeng Li Xuemin wang Jie Lu Ying han Yanning Cai department of Clinical Biobank Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Beijing Geriatric Medical Research Center BeijingChina department of Neurology Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina Beijing Key Laboratory of Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Brain Informatics BeijingChina Key Laboratory of Neurodegenerative diseases Ministry of EducationBeijingChina School of Biomedical Engineering Hainan UniversityHaikouHainan ProvinceChina Center of Alzheimer’s Disease Beijing Institute for Brain DisordersBeijingChina National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases BeijingChina Institute of Biomedical Engineering Shenzhen Bay LaboratoryGaoke Innovation CenterShenzhenGuangdong ProvinceChina department of Neurobiology Xuanwu HospitalCapital Medical UniversityBeijingChina

Several promising plasma biomarker proteins,such as amyloid-β(Aβ),tau,neurofilament light chain,and glial fibrillary acidic protein,are widely used for the diagnosis of neurodegenerative ***,little is known about the long-term stability of these biomarker proteins in plasma samples stored at-80°*** aimed to explore how storage time would affect the diagnostic accuracy of these biomarkers using a large *** samples from 229 cognitively unimpaired individuals,encompassing healthy controls and those experiencing subjective cognitive decline,as well as 99 patients with cognitive impairment,comprising those with mild cognitive impairment and dementia,were acquired from the Sino Longitudinal Study on Cognitive Decline *** samples were stored at-80°C for up to 6 years before being used in this *** results showed that plasma levels of Aβ42,Aβ40,neurofilament light chain,and glial fibrillary acidic protein were not significantly correlated with sample storage ***,the level of total tau showed a negative correlation with sample storage ***,in individuals without cognitive impairment,plasma levels of total protein and tau phosphorylated protein threonine 181(p-tau181)also showed a negative correlation with sample storage *** was not observed in individuals with cognitive ***,we speculate that the diagnostic accuracy of plasma p-tau181 and the p-tau181 to total tau ratio may be influenced by sample storage ***,caution is advised when using these plasma biomarkers for the identification of neurodegenerative diseases,such as Alzheimer's ***,in cohort studies,it is important to consider the impact of storage time on the overall results.

关键词： Alzheimer’s disease amyloid-β diagnostic ability glial fibrillary acidic protein neurodegeneration neurofilament light chain plasma biomarkers single molecule array storage time tau

AAV2-PDE6B restores retinal structure and function in the retinal degeneration 10 mouse model of retinitis pigmentosa by promoting phototransduction and inhibiting apoptosis

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Neural Regeneration Research 2025年第8期20卷 2408-2419页

作者： Ruiqi Qiu Mingzhu Yang Xiuxiu Jin Jingyang Liu Weiping wang Xiaoli zhang Jinfeng han Bo Lei Henan Eye Hospital Henan Provincial People’s HospitalPeople’s Hospital of Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina Eye Institute Henan Academy of Innovations in Medical ScienceZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina Branch of National Clinical Research Center for Ocular Disease Henan Provincial People’s HospitalZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina Academy of Medical Science Zhengzhou UniversityZhengzhouHenan ProvinceChina

Retinitis pigmentosa is a group of inherited diseases that lead to retinal degeneration and photoreceptor cell ***,there is no effective treatment for retinitis pigmentosa caused by PDE6B ***-associated virus(AAV)-mediated gene therapy is a promising strategy for treating retinitis *** aim of this study was to explore the molecular mechanisms by which AAV2-PDE6B rescues retinal *** do this,we injected retinal degeneration 10(rd10)mice subretinally with AAV2-PDE6B and assessed the therapeutic effects on retinal function and structure using dark-and light-adapted electroretinogram,optical coherence tomography,and ***-independent acquisition-mass spectrometry-based proteomic analysis was conducted to investigate protein expression levels and pathway enrichment,and the results from this analysis were verified by real-time polymerase chain reaction and western ***2-PDE6B injection significantly upregulated PDE6βexpression,preserved electroretinogram responses,and preserved outer nuclear layer thickness in rd10 *** expressed proteins between wild-type and rd10 mice were closely related to visual perception,and treating rd10 mice with AAV2-PDE6B restored differentially expressed protein expression to levels similar to those seen in wild-type *** Encyclopedia of Genes and Genome analysis showed that the differentially expressed proteins whose expression was most significantly altered by AAV2-PDE6B injection were enriched in phototransduction ***,the phototransductionrelated proteins Pde6α,Rom1,Rho,Aldh1a1,and Rbp1 exhibited opposite expression patterns in rd10 mice with or without AAV2-PDE6B ***,Bax/Bcl-2,p-ERK/ERK,and p-c-Fos/c-Fos expression levels decreased in rd10 mice following AAV2-PDE6B *** data suggest that AAV2-PDE6B-mediated gene therapy promotes phototransduction and inhibits apoptosis by inhibiting the ERK signaling pathway and upr

关键词： apoptosis AAV2-PDE6B ERK1/2 gene therapy phototransduction proteomics rd10 retinitis pigmentosa

Boosting hydrocarbon conversion via Cu-doping induced oxygen vacancies on CeO2 in CO2 electroreduction

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Journal of Energy chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 66-76页

作者： Lei Xue Tong Shi Chenhui han Heng zhang Fenrong Liu Haorun Li Yan wang Xiaojun Gu Shanghong Zeng Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of chemistry and Physics of Rare Earth Materials School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Inner Mongolia University State Key Laboratory of Coal Conversion Institute of Coal Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Catalysis Department of Chemistry Zhejiang University National Key Laboratory of Baiyunobo Rare Earth Resource Research and Comprehensive Utilization Baotou Research Institute of Rare Earths

Conversion of CO2back to hydrocarbons is the most direct way of closing the“carbon cycle”,and its significance is further enlarged if this process is driven by renewable energies such as ***,precisely controlling the product selectivity towards hydrocarbons against the competitive hydrogen evolution remains challenging,especially for Cu-based ***,we report a novel defect engineering strategy,by which Cu-doping-induced oxygen vacancies on CeO2nanorods were effectively created,with adjustable vacancy/Cu *** resulting optimum catalyst shows up to 79% catalytic current density to hydrocarbons （excluding CO）,with 49% faradaic efficiency to *** and density functional theory unveil that the ratio between oxygen vacancy and Cu affects significantly the formation of*CHO and activation of H2O,which leads to the following deep hydrogenation to *** findings may spur new insights for designing and developing more controllable chemical process relevant to CO2utilization.

关键词： Nanorods

Combination of fruquintinib with venetoclax for the treatment of colorectal cancer

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Oncology research 2025年第1期33卷 225-234页

作者： Wei zhang Weicheng wang Rui wang Xiao han Lijun Zhu Wenjie Guo Yanhong Gu department of Oncology The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Nanjing 210029 China. department of Oncology The Affiliated Taizhou People's Hospital of Nanjing Medical University Taizhou 225300 China. State Key Laboratory of Pharmaceutical Biotechnology School of Life Sciences Nanjing University Nanjing 210023 China.

Background:As a novel blocker of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR), fruquintinib has been approved for treating colorectal cancer (CRC). However, its dosage and therapeutic efficacy are limited by its widespread adverse reactions. Venetoclax, recognized as the initial inhibitor of B-cell lymphoma protein 2 (BCL2), has shown potential in boosting the effectiveness of immunotherapy against CRC. This study investigated the efficacy and mechanisms of fruquintinib combined with venetoclax in treating CRC.Methods and Materials:We developed a colon cancer mouse model with the CT26 colon cell line to demonstrate fruquintinib and venetoclax's efficacy against tumors. Then we employed various techniques to evaluate different aspects of the experimental outcomes. Immunohistochemistry was used to detect cell proliferation and angiogenesis in tumor tissues. Western blot analysis was utilized to examine the occurrence of cell apoptosis, and flow cytometry to quantitate immune cells within the tumor tissues. Moreover, immunofluorescence was employed to measure cytokine levels.Results:The strongest inhibition on tumor growth was achieved by the combination of fruquintinib with venetoclax, as opposed to individual drug use. Venetoclax was found to amplify the impact of fruquintinib, leading to decreased cancer cell proliferation, increased cancer cell apoptosis, lowered angiogenesis, better vascular structure normalization, and improved immune cell infiltration.Conclusion:Our findings indicate that the addition of venetoclax enhances the impact of fruquintinib on vascular normalization and modulation of the tumor immune microenvironment. Our study presents the justification for utilizing the fruquintinib and venetoclax combination in treating CRC. Venetoclax holds promise in being assimilated into anticancer medications for CRC.

关键词： Anti-angiogenesis B-cell lymphoma protein 2 (BCL2) Colorectal cancer (CRC) Fruquintinib Immunotherapy Vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) Venetoclax

Crystal　and　Molecular　Structure　of　Di－chloro－bis（р－methylphenylbutylsulfide） Palladium（Ⅱ）

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Chinese Journal of Structural chemistry 1994年第1期13卷 16-18页

作者： Guo Song-Shan Cui Li wang hang-zhang Qian Pu(department of chemistry, university of suzhou, suzhou 215006)Yu Kai-Bei(Chengdu Center of Analysis and Determination, Academic Sinica, Chengdu, 610041)

Pd (p-CH3C6H4SC4H9)2Cl2C(22)H(32)CL2S2Pd , MR= 537. 92, space group P21/c, a=10. 336(2) , b=8. 657(1) ,c=14. 452(2) A, β=105. 19(1)°, V = 1247. 9(3) A3, Z=2 , Dc= 1. 43 g/cm￣(-3), MoKα radiation,μ=11. 16 cm-1,F(000) = 552 , R= 0. 030 for 2417 reflections with I>3a(Ⅰ) .Pd (Ⅱ) is coordinated by two chloride atoms and two sulfur atoms of organic ligands, forming a transsquare planar with Pd-S of 2. 316(1) and Pd-Cl of 2. 303(1) A.

关键词： crystal structure palladium complex chloro-methylphenylbutyl-sulfide-palladium

Preparation and X-ray Crystal Structure of Di-chlorobis (p-t-butylphenylbutyl Sulfide)Palladium(Ⅱ)

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Chinese Journal of Structural chemistry 1999年第1期18卷 3-5页

作者： ZHAO Bei a GUO Song Shan a wang han zhang a\ YU Kai Bei b a (chemistry and Chemical Engineering College, suzhou university, suzhou, 215006) b (Chengdu Institute of Organic chemistry, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, 6

PdCl 2 (CH 3) 3CC 6H 4SC 4H 9- S 2, C 28 H 44 Cl 2S 2Pd, M r =622.0756, triclinic, space group P1, a=10.403(2), b=12.346(2), c=13.475(2) , α=89 11(1)°, β=75.44(1)°, γ=69.52(1)°, ... 详细信息

PdCl 2 (CH 3) 3CC 6H 4SC 4H 9- S 2, C 28 H 44 Cl 2S 2Pd, M r =622.0756, triclinic, space group P1, a=10.403(2), b=12.346(2), c=13.475(2) , α=89 11(1)°, β=75.44(1)°, γ=69.52(1)°, V=1564.2(5)  3, Z=2, D c =1.32 g/cm 3, Mo Kα radiation, μ =9.00 cm -1 , F(000)=647.95, R =0.0316 for 4561 observed reflections with I≥3σ(I) . Pd(Ⅱ) is coordinated by two chloride atoms and two sulfur atoms of organic ligands, forming a rhombic quadrilateral plane with Pd-S of 2.325(1)  and Pd-Cl of 2.295(1) .

关键词： p t butylphenylbutyl sulfide Pd(Ⅱ) complex chloro t butylphenylbutyl sulfide palladium

Recombinant human B7-H4 expressed in Escherichia coli inhibits T lym-phocyte proliferation and IL-2 secretion in vitro

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Acta Pharmacologica Sinica 2006年第6期27卷 741-746页

作者： Yi-xiang MAO~(2,3)Yong-Jing CHEN~2 Yan GE~2 Hong-bing MA~2 Jian-feng YU~2 Hong-ya WU~2 Yu-min HU~2 Qin wang~2 Qin SHI~2 Xue-guang zhang~(2,4)2 Institute of Biotechnology,Soochow university,suzhou 215007,China 3 department of Oncology,First Affiliated Hospital to Soochow university,suzhou 215007,China Institute of Biotechnology Soochow University

Aim:To explore the biofunctions of human B7-H4 generated from ***:The gene of human B7-H4 extracellular region（IgV-like andIgC-like domains）was obtained by PCR from human cDNA FLJ22418 and theninserted into the prokaryotic expression vector pGEX-5X-3 expressing glutathiones-transferase（GST）fusion *** being identified by restriction enzymedigestion and sequencing,the recombinant vector was transferred into host strainE coli BL21-RIL（DE3）.A 47 kDa fusion protein（GST/hB7-H4）was induced byisopropyl-beta-D-thiogalactopyranoside（IPTG）and purified by standard meth-ods reported in the prokaryotic *** inhibitory effect of GST/hBT-H4 onproliferation of T cells was observed in vitro by CD3mAb activated T-cell cultur-ing system and [3H]-thymidine incorporation *** concentrations ofinterleukin-2 and iterferon-g in the supernatants of T cells were determined ***:We successfully constructed the method for high-level expres-sion and purification of the hB7-H4 extracellular domain as GST fusion proteinfrom E *** GST/hB7-H4 fusion protein produced in bacteria had obviousbiological activity to inhibit T-lymphocyte proliferation and IL-2 ***:The prokaryote expression system could be used to generate hB7-H4 protein with natural spatial conformations and biological functions,whichprovided an efficient and economical way for the preparation of this target protein.

关键词： B7-H4 glutathione s-transferase fusion protein inhibition

Einstein Probe discovery of EP240408a: A peculiar X-ray transient with an intermediate timescale

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2025年第1期Mechanics & Astronomy) .卷 222-240页

作者： Wenda zhang Weimin Yuan Zhixing Ling Yong Chen Nanda Rea Arne Rau Zhiming Cai Huaqing Cheng Francesco Coti Zelati Lixin Dai Jingwei Hu Shumei Jia Chichuan Jin Dongyue Li Paul O’Brien Rongfeng Shen Xinwen Shu Shengli Sun Xiaojin Sun Xiaofeng wang Lei Yang Bing zhang Chen zhang Shuang-Nan zhang Yonghe zhang Jie An David Buckley Alexis Coleiro Bertrand Cordier Liming Dou Rob Eyles-Ferris Zhou Fan Hua Feng Shaoyu Fu Johan P.U.Fynbo Lluis Galbany Saurabh W.Jha Shuaiqing Jiang Albert Kong Erik Kuulkers Weihua Lei Wenxiong Li Bifang Liu Mingjun Liu Xing Liu Yuan Liu Zhu Liu Chandreyee Maitra Alessio Marino Itumeleng Monageng Kirpal Nandra Jeremy Sanders Roberto Soria Lian Tao Junfeng wang Song wang Tinggui wang Zhongxiang wang Qingwen Wu Xuefeng Wu Dong Xu Yanjun Xu Suijian Xue Yongquan Xue Zijian zhang Zipei Zhu Hu Zou Congying Bao Fansheng Chen Houlei Chen Tianxiang Chen Wei Chen Yehai Chen Yifan Chen Chenzhou Cui Weiwei Cui Yanfeng Dai Dongwei Fan Ju Guan Dawei han Dongjie Hou Haibo Hu Maohai Huang Jia Huo Zhenqing Jia Bowen Jiang Ge Jin Chengkui Li Junfei Li Longhui Li Maoshun Li Wei Li Zhengda Li Tianying Lian Congzhan Liu Heyang Liu Huaqiu Liu Fangjun Lu Laidan Luo Jia Ma Xuan Mao Haiwu Pan Xin Pan Liming Song Hui Sun Yunyin Tan Qingjun Tang Yihan Tao Hao wang Juan wang Lei wang Wenxin wang Yilong wang Yusa wang Qinyu Wu Haitao Xu Jingjing Xu Xinpeng Xu Yunfei Xu Zhao Xu Changbin Xue Yulong Xue Ailiang Yan Haonan Yang Xiongtao Yang Yanji Yang Juan zhang Mo zhang Wenjie zhang Zhen zhang Zhen zhang Ziliang zhang Donghua Zhao Haisheng Zhao Xiaofan Zhao Zijian Zhao Hongyan Zhou Yilin Zhou Yuxuan Zhu Zhencai Zhu National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences School of Astronomy and Space Sciences university of Chinese Academy of Sciences Key Laboratory of Particle Astrophysics Institute of High Energy Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute of Space Sciences (ICE) CSIC Institut d’Estudis Espacials de Catalunya (IEEC) Max Planck Institute for Extraterrestrial Physics Innovation Academy for Microsatellites Chinese Academy of Sciences department of Physics university of Hong Kong School of Physics and Astronomy university of Leicester School of Physics and Astronomy Sun Yat-sen university department of Physics Anhui Normal university Shanghai Institute of Technical Physics Chinese Academy of Sciences Physics department Tsinghua university Nevada Center for Astrophysics university of Nevada Las Vegas department of Physics and Astronomy university of Nevada Las Vegas South African Astronomical Observatory department of Astronomy university of Cape Town department of Physics university of the Free State Université Paris Cité CNRS Astroparticule et Cosmologie Université Paris Cité CEA Paris-Saclay IRFU/DAp-AIM department of Astronomy Guangzhou university Cosmic Dawn Center (DAWN) Niels Bohr Institute university of Copenhagen department of Physics and Astronomy Rutgers the State university of New Jersey Institute for Cosmic Ray Research The university of Tokyo ESA/ESTEC department of Astronomy School of Physics Huazhong university of Science and Technology INAF-Osservatorio Astrofisico di Torino Sydney Institute for Astronomy School of Physics The university of Sydney department of Astronomy Xiamen university Institute for Frontiers in Astronomy and Astrophysics Beijing Normal university department of Astronomy university of Science and Technology School of Astronomy and Space Sciences university of Science and Technology of China Institute of Deep Space Sciences Deep Space Exploration Laboratory department of Astronomy School of Physics and Astronomy Yunnan university Shanghai Astronomical Observatory Chi

We report the discovery of a peculiar X-ray transient,EP240408a,by Einstein Probe （EP） and follow-up studies made with EP,Swift,NICER,GROND,ATCA and other ground-based multiwavelength *** new transient was first detected with Wide-field X-ray Telescope （WXT） on board EP on April 8th,2024,manifested in an intense yet brief X-ray flare lasting for *** flare reached a peak flux of 3.9×10-9erg cm-2s-1in 0.5-4 ke V,～300 times brighter than the underlying X-ray emission detected throughout the *** and more precise follow-up observations by EP/FXT,Swift and NICER confirmed the finding of this new *** X-ray spectrum is non-thermal in 0.5-10 ke V,with a power-law photon index varying *** X-ray light curve shows a plateau lasting for ～4 d,followed by a steep decay till becoming undetectable ～10 d after the initial *** on its temporal property and constraints from previous EP observations,an unusual timescale in the range of 7-23 d is found for EP240408a,which is intermediate between the commonly found fast and long-term *** counterparts have been found in optical and near-infrared,with the earliest observation at 17 h after the initial X-ray detection,suggestive of intrinsically weak emission in these *** demonstrate that the remarkable properties of EP240408a are inconsistent with any of the transient types known so far,by comparison with,in particular,jetted tidal disruption events,gamma-ray bursts,X-ray binaries and fast blue optical *** nature of EP240408a thus remains an *** suggest that EP240408a may represent a new type of transients with intermediate timescales of the order of～10 *** detection and follow-ups of more of such objects are essential for revealing their origin.

关键词： X-ray transients ${\bm~{Einstein~~Probe}}$