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Insect Science 2024年第4期31卷 1326-1332页

作者： Lianjie Xie Xiangdong Zeng Muhammad Bilal Amir Xiaojin Zou Jingfu yuan haizhong yu Zhanjun Lu Wei Chen National Navel Orange Engineering Research Center School of Life SciencesGannan Normal UniversityGanzhouJiangxi ProvinceChina South China Botanical Garden Chinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhouChina Agriculture and Rural Affairs Office of Datangbu Town GanzhouJiangxi ProvinceChina

DearEditor,Citrus huanglongbing(HLB)has emerged as a global issue,with confirmed cases in 51 out of 140 countries known for citrus production(Wang,2019).The primary pathogen believed to cause HLB is Candidatus Liberib... 详细信息

关键词： fir Candidatus citrus

混菌发酵对红心猕猴桃果酒品质及其抗氧化性的影响

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中国酿造 2024年第3期43卷 217-222页

作者：何佳佳张顶坤余海忠王启会赵燕萍王海燕湖北文理学院食品科学技术学院·化学工程学院湖北襄阳441053

该研究以红心猕猴桃为原料,以酵母菌AU、MA、BV、FR为发酵菌株,分别接种两种酵母菌(BV-FR、BV-MA、BV-AU、FR-MA、FR-AU、MA-AU)(1∶1)混合发酵得到红心猕猴桃果酒,对果酒酒精度、颜色参数、滋味、气味指标及抗氧化活性进行检测,并基于... 详细信息

该研究以红心猕猴桃为原料,以酵母菌AU、MA、BV、FR为发酵菌株,分别接种两种酵母菌(BV-FR、BV-MA、BV-AU、FR-MA、FR-AU、MA-AU)(1∶1)混合发酵得到红心猕猴桃果酒,对果酒酒精度、颜色参数、滋味、气味指标及抗氧化活性进行检测,并基于品质指标进行主成分分析(PCA)及聚类分析(CA)。结果表明,BV-AU发酵果酒酒精度(13.9%vol)、a*值、鲜味的回味响应值、芳香类物质含量最高,缺陷性气味含量最低;其DPPH自由基清除率为94.18%,具有较好的抗氧化活性。PCA及CA结果表明,基于品质指标可有效区分不同混合酵母菌发酵酒样。综上,BV-AU可优先作为发酵红心猕猴桃果酒的混合菌种。

关键词：混合酵母菌红心猕猴桃果酒品质抗氧化性

糖皮质激素联合腺苷蛋氨酸、熊去氧胆酸治疗药物性急性重度胆汁淤积性肝病的临床疗效

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新疆医科大学学报 2024年第6期47卷 872-876页

作者：余海忠李虎业夏文英李进财徐尚胜青海省第四人民医院药剂科西宁810000 青海省第四人民医院外科二病区西宁810000

目的探讨糖皮质激素联合腺苷蛋氨酸(S-adenosyl-L-methionine,SAMe)、熊去氧胆酸(Ursodeoxycholic acid,UDCA)治疗药物性急性重度胆汁淤积性肝病(Drug-induced cholestatic liver disease,DICLD)的效果。方法选取2018年1月至2022年12月青海省第四人民医院收治的106例急性重度DICLD患者,采用随机数字表法将其分为两组,各53例。对照组给予SAMe、UDCA治疗,观察组给予SAMe、UDCA联合糖皮质激素(甲泼尼龙)治疗。治疗2周后检测并比较两组患者肝功能指标[碱性磷酸酶(Alkaline phosphatase,ALP)、总胆汁酸(Total bile acid,TBA)、γ-谷氨酰转移酶(γ-glutamyltransferase,γ-GT)及血清胆红素(Total bilirubin,TBil)]、生化指标[前白蛋白(Prealbumin,PA)、白蛋白(Albumin,ALB)]及免疫功能指标[可溶性黏附分子1(Soluble vascular cell adhesion molecule-1,sVCAM-1)、干扰素γ(Interferon-γ,IFN-γ)]水平并评估两组患者临床疗效。采用Spearman相关性建议分析临床疗效与生化、免疫功能指标的相关性,并观察两组治疗方案的安全性。结果观察组治疗总有效率为90.57%,高于对照组的73.58%(P0.05)。结论糖皮质激素联合SAMe、UDCA能够提高急性重度DICLD患者疗效,改善肝功能及炎症因子水平,提高机体免疫功能,且安全性良好。

关键词：胆汁淤积性肝病甲泼尼龙腺苷蛋氨酸熊去氧胆酸疗效

Linear-Quadratic Pareto Cooperative Game for Mean-Field Backward Stochastic System

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Journal of Systems Science & Complexity 2024年第3期37卷 947-964页

作者： WANG yu School of Control Science and Engineering Shandong UniversityJinan 250061China

This paper focuses on a Pareto cooperative differential game with a linear mean-field backward stochastic system and a quadratic form cost functional. Based on a weighted sum optimality method, the Pareto game is equivalently converted to an optimal control problem. In the first place,the feedback form of Pareto optimal strategy is derived by virtue of decoupling technology, which is represented by four Riccati equations, a mean-field forward stochastic differential equation(MF-FSDE),and a mean-field backward stochastic differential equation(MF-BSDE). In addition, the corresponding Pareto optimal solution is further obtained. Finally, the author solves a problem in mathematical finance to illustrate the application of the theoretical results.

关键词： Backward stochastic differential equation linear-quadratic control mean-field Pareto optimality

高乳化稳定性小米淀粉Pickering乳液的制备

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食品与生物技术学报 2022年第11期41卷 104-111页

作者：于博陆兰芳余海忠汤尚文豁银强吴进菊闫毅湖北文理学院食品科学技术学院湖北襄阳441053 襄阳三珍食品有限公司湖北襄阳441053

淀粉基Pickering乳液在食品、医药、化妆品等领域的研究日益广泛。为获得高乳化稳定性淀粉基Pickering乳液,作者采用超声辅助辛烯基琥珀酸化、球磨处理改性小米淀粉,通过测定取代度、水解度、特征官能团、结晶结构、微观形貌、粒径及乳... 详细信息

淀粉基Pickering乳液在食品、医药、化妆品等领域的研究日益广泛。为获得高乳化稳定性淀粉基Pickering乳液,作者采用超声辅助辛烯基琥珀酸化、球磨处理改性小米淀粉,通过测定取代度、水解度、特征官能团、结晶结构、微观形貌、粒径及乳化指数等指标,研究了小米淀粉乳化能力及影响其稳定性的因素。结果表明,超声处理提高了小米淀粉酯化反应效率和取代度,辛烯基琥珀酸(OSA)基团主要接枝在小米淀粉无定形区,少量进入了结晶区;球磨破坏了OSA小米淀粉的颗粒形态和晶体结构;随着球磨时间和OSA小米淀粉添加量的增加,OSA小米淀粉形成Pickering乳液的能力和乳化稳定性显著增加。超声辅助辛烯基琥珀酸化结合球磨处理是一种制备高乳化稳定性淀粉基Pickering乳液的有效方法,有助于拓展淀粉资源在Pickering乳液领域的开发利用。

关键词：小米淀粉 Pickering乳液乳化稳定性

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Topological Stability and Entropy for Certain Set-valued Maps

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Acta Mathematica Sinica,English Series 2024年第4期40卷 962-984页

作者： yu ZHANG yu Jun ZHU School of Mathematical Sciences Xiamen UniversityXiamen 361005P.R.China

In this paper,the dynamics(including shadowing property,expansiveness,topological stability and entropy)of several types of upper semi-continuous set-valued maps are mainly considered from differentiable dynamical systems points of *** is shown that(1)if f is a hyperbolic endomorphism then for eachε>0 there exists a C^(1)-neighborhood U of f such that the induced set-valued map F_(f,U)has theε-shadowing property,and moreover,if f is an expanding endomorphism then there exists a C^(1)-neighborhood U of f such that the induced set-valued map F_(f,U)has the Lipschitz shadowing property;(2)when a set-valued map F is generated by finite expanding endomorphisms,it has the shadowing property,and moreover,if the collection of the generators has no coincidence point then F is expansive and hence is topologically stable;(3)if f is an expanding endomorphism then for eachε>0 there exists a C^(1)-neighborhood U of f such that h(F_(f,U,ε))=h(f);(4)when F is generated by finite expanding endomorphisms with no coincidence point,the entropy formula of F is ***,the dynamics of the set-valued maps based on discontinuous maps on the interval are also considered.

关键词： Set-valued map orbit space hyperbolic endomorphism perturbation shadowing expansiveness topological stability entropy

A new liquid membrane diffusion model for characterizing the adsorption kinetics of europium by using a continuous measurement of adsorption platform

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第1期35卷 59-72页

作者： Hao-Qi yu Tao yu Jian-Hua Ye State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Resources and Environment East China University of TechnologyNanchang 330013China CGN Cangnan Nuclear Power Co. Ltd.Cangnan 325800China Jiangxi Province Key Laboratory of Polymer Micro/Nano Manufacturing and Devices East China University of TechnologyNanchang 330013China School of Nuclear Science and Engineering East China University of TechnologyNanchang 330013China

To explore the kinetic adsorption under continuous and nonequilibrium states, an integration of continuous measurement and adsorption platform kinetics method was proposed, which was initially called the ICM-AP kinetics method, and a corresponding kinetic adsorption experimental method was developed. Adsorption experiments of europium(Eu) on Ca-bentonite,Na-bentonite, and the D231 cation exchange resin were performed using the ICM-AP kinetics method and continuous measurements. Because the kinetic experimental results observed in this study were different from those of traditional batch adsorption data, pseudo-first-order or pseudo-second-order kinetic models were unsuitable for fitting the experimental ***, a liquid membrane diffusion(LMD) model was developed based on the assumption of simultaneous adsorption/desorption to discuss the mechanism of kinetic adsorption. The kinetic adsorption mechanism was also studied by using *** results indicated that the proposed adsorption model can fit the experimental data more suitably, and the adsorption/desorption behaviors of Eu on bentonite and the D231 resin were simultaneously observed, suggesting that the adsorption kinetics of Eu(Ⅲ) was mainly dominated by hydrated Eu(Ⅲ) ions on the liquid membrane.

关键词： ICM-AP method LMD model Adsorption mechanism Eu(Ⅲ)

Device design principles and bioelectronic applications for flexible organic electrochemical transistors

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International Journal of Extreme Manufacturing 2024年第1期6卷 126-153页

作者： Lin Gao Mengge Wu Xinge yu Junsheng yu State Key Laboratory of Electronic Thin Films and Integrated Devices School of Optoelectronic Science and EngineeringUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China(UESTC)Chengdu 610054People’s Republic of China Department of Biomedical Engineering City University of Hong KongHong Kong Special Administrative Region of ChinaPeople’s Republic of China

Organic electrochemical transistors(OECTs) exhibit significant potential for applications in healthcare and human-machine interfaces, due to their tunable synthesis, facile deposition, and excellent biocompatibility. Expanding OECTs to the fexible devices will significantly facilitate stable contact with the skin and enable more possible bioelectronic applications. In this work,we summarize the device physics of fexible OECTs, aiming to offer a foundational understanding and guidelines for material selection and device architecture. Particular attention is paid to the advanced manufacturing approaches, including photolithography and printing techniques, which establish a robust foundation for the commercialization and large-scale fabrication. And abundantly demonstrated examples ranging from biosensors, artificial synapses/neurons, to bioinspired nervous systems are summarized to highlight the considerable prospects of smart healthcare. In the end, the challenges and opportunities are proposed for fexible OECTs. The purpose of this review is not only to elaborate on the basic design principles of fexible OECTs, but also to act as a roadmap for further exploration of wearable OECTs in advanced bio-applications.

关键词： flexible organic electrochemical transistors wearable bioelectronics manufacturing approaches device physics neuromorphic applications

A guidance and control design with reduced information for a dual-spin stabilized projectile

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Defence Technology（防务技术） 2024年第3期33卷 494-505页

作者： yu Wang Jiyan yu Xiaoming Wang Jia Fangxiu Intelligent Ammunition Technology National Defense Key Discipline Laboratory Nanjing University of Science and TechnologyNanjingJiangsu210094China

In this paper,an integrated guidance and control method based on an adaptive path-following controller is proposed to control a spin-stabilized projectile with only translational motion information under the constraint of an actuator,uncertainties in aerodynamic parameters and measurements,and control system *** to the fairly high rotation speed,the dynamic model of this missile is strongly nonlinear,uncertain and coupled in pitch,yaw and roll channels.A theoretical equivalent resultant force and uncertainty compensation method are comprehensively used to realize decoupling of pitch and *** response to the strong nonlinear and time-varying characteristics of the dynamic system,the quasi-linear model whose parameters are obtained by interpolation of points selected as the segmentation points in the trajectory envelope,is used for calculation in each *** cope with the system uncertainty caused by model approximation,parameter uncertainty and ballistic interference,an extended state estimator is used to compensate the output feedback according to the test ballistic *** order to improve the tracking efficiency and ensure the tracking error convergence with only translational motion information,the virtual guide point,whose derivative is deduced according to the Lyapunov principle,is calculated in real time according to the projection relationship between the real-time position and the reference trajectory,and a virtual line-of-sight angle and the backstepping method are used for the design of the guidance and control *** order to avoid the influence of control input saturation on the guidance and control performance due to the actuator limitation and improve the robustness of the system,an anti-saturation compensator is designed according to the two-step *** feasibility and effectiveness of the path-following controller is verified through closed-loop flight simulations with measurement,control,and condition *** result

关键词： Spin-stabilized projectile Reduced information Path-following control Extended state observer Coupled nonlinear system Input saturation

Quantum Spin Exchange Interactions to Accelerate the Redox Kinetics in Li–S Batteries

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Nano-Micro Letters 2024年第5期16卷 370-383页

作者： yu Du Weijie Chen yu Wang yue yu Kai Guo Gan Qu Jianan Zhang Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Catalytic and Functional Materials Preparation of Zhengzhou City College of Materials Science and EngineeringZhengzhou UniversityZhengzhou 450001People’s Republic of China

Spin-engineering with electrocatalysts have been exploited to suppress the“shuttle effect”in Li–S *** selec-tion,spin-dependent electron mobility and spin potentials in activation barriers can be optimized as quantum spin exchange interactions lead-ing to a significant reduction of the electronic repulsions in the orbitals of ***,we anchor the MgPc molecules on fluorinated carbon nanotubes(MgPc@FCNT),which exhibits the single active Mg sites with axial *** to the density functional theory calculations,the electronic spin polarization in MgPc@FCNT not only increases the adsorption energy toward LiPSs intermediates but also facilitates the tunneling process of electron in Li–S *** a result,the MgPc@FCNT provides an initial capacity of 6.1 mAh cm^(-2) even when the high sulfur loading is 4.5 mg cm^(-2),and still maintains 5.1 mAh cm^(-2) after 100 *** work provides a new perspective to extend the main group single-atom catalysts enabling high-performance Li–S batteries.

关键词： Metal phthalocyanines Spin polarization Electrocatalysis Li–S batteries