检索结果-南通市图书馆

Synergistic effect of Co and Co_(6)Mo_(6)C for electroreduction of nitrate to ammonia on Co-MOF derived Co_(6)Mo_(6)C/Co/NC

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nano Research 2024年第7期17卷 5807-5816页

作者： Xinyan Wang Yue Cao yan hai Xiaoman Li Min Luo State Key Laboratory of High-efficiency Utilization of Coal and Green Chemical Engineering School of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringNingxia UniversityYinchuan 750021China

Electrocatalytic nitrate reduction reaction(e-NO_(3)RR)offers a promising alternative method for nitrogen cycling and ammonia(NH3)production under ambient ***,the method is still in the dilemma of lowering the reaction overpotential and increasing the reaction *** successfully developed the composition-adjustable Co_(6)Mo_(6)C/Co/N-doped carbon(NC)catalysts by in situ carbonization of Co-based metal-organic framework(MOF)with the constrained phosphomolybdic *** adjusting the ratio of Co0 and Co_(6)Mo_(6)C,Co_(6)Mo_(6)C/Co/NC-3 could satisfy both NO_(3)−conversion at low potential and NH_(x)hydrogenation,and synthesize ammonia efficiently through the synergistic effect of Co0 and Co_(6)Mo_(6)*** achieved an ammonia yield rate as 1233.2μg·h^(−1)·mgcat^(−1)and Faradaic efficiency of NH4+93.6%at−0.33 V *** hydrogen electrode(RHE).Importantly,density functional theory(DFT)calculations and experimental results have demonstrated for the first time the excellent adsorption of nitrite(NO_(2)^(−))by the Mo sites of Co_(6)Mo_(6)C during e-NO_(3)RR,avoiding the undesirable accumulation of NO_(2)^(−).

关键词： synergistic effect nitrate electroreduction Co_(6)Mo_(6)C ammonia synthesis

Nanocrystalline WSe_(2)excels at high-performance anode for Na storage via a facile one-pot hydrothermal method

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Tungsten 2024年第1期6卷 248-258页

作者： hai-yan Zou Lei Fang Gang Yu Dong Wang State Key Laboratory of Chem/Bio-Sensing and Chemometrics Provincial Hunan Key Laboratory for Graphene Materials and DevicesCollege of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHunan UniversityChangsha 410082China Changxing County Quality and Technology Supervision and Testing Center Huzhou 313100China

For the next large-scale energy storage systems,sodium-ion batteries(SIBs)with excellent electrochemical performance are ***,the exploration of anode materials with high specific capacity,fascinating cycling stability and rate capability is still *** transition metal dichalcogenides(TMDs),tungsten diselenide(WSe_(2))has been regarded as an effective anode material for SIBs and has been extensively studied,due to high theoretical capacity and unique twodimensional layered ***,nanocrystalline WSe_(2)is prepared by a facile one-pot hydrothermal *** with the micro-scale WSe_(2),benefiting from the high specific surface area of highly ordered nano-flake structures and short ion/electron transport paths,nanocrystalline WSe_(2)shows excellent electrochemical performance in Na *** 1000 cycles at a current density of 2 A·g^(-1),a high specific capacity of 264.4 mA·h·g^(-1)is still *** full cell matched with the Na_(3)V_(2)(PO_(4))_(3) cathode can deliver an excellent reversible specific capacity of 196.5 mA·h·g^(-1)after 100 cycles at 0.5 A·g^(-1).

关键词： Tungsten diselenide Transition metal dichalcogenides Hydrothermal Sodium-ion batteries Layered structure

Text mining and data analysis identify potential drugs and pathways for polycystic ovary syndrome treatment

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

生殖与发育医学(英文) 2024年第1期08卷 32-38页

作者： Yuan Xiao-Jing Wang yan yang hai-yan Zhao Bin Medical Reproductive Center People’s Hospital of Jiuquan City 3. Jiuquan 735000 4. China Department of Gynecological Oncology The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University 7. Liuzhou 545000 8. Xiamen Health and Medical Big Data Center 9. Xiamen 361001

Objective: Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is a common endocrine disorder affecting women of reproductive age. This study aimed to use text mining and microarray data analysis to identify drugs that target genes and potential pathways associated with ***: We extracted a common set of genes associated with PCOS using text mining and the microarray dataset GSE48301. Next, we performed Gene Ontology and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes analyses of these genes, as well as protein–protein interaction (PPI) network analysis. Additionally, we used MCODE and cytoHubba to cluster significant common genes in the PPI network and performed gene–drug interaction analyses to identify potential drugs for further investigation. Finally, we annotated pathways associated with the genes ***: Text mining and microarray analysis yielded 696 text mining genes (TMGs) and 2804 differentially expressed genes (DEGs). Among these, a set of 77 genes was found in both TMGs and DEGs. Interestingly, 67 of these genes participated in constructing the PPI network. Seven common hub genes were selected using the MCODE and CytoHubba methods. Finally, five out of seven genes were targeted by 15 existing ***: Four genes (FASLG, IL13, IL17A, andIL2RA), which are mainly related to the cytokine–cytokine receptor interaction pathway, could be prioritized as targets for PCOS.

关键词： Text mining Differentially expressed genes Polycystic ovary syndrome Drug discovery

Investigating the causal link between gut microbiota and dry age-related macular degeneration:a bidirectional Mendelian randomization study

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition) 2024年第9期17卷 1723-1730页

作者： hai-yan Huang Jing Wang Bo Qin Yao Tan Clinical Medical College of Guizhou Medical University Guiyang 550004Guizhou ProvinceChina Postdoctoral Station of Clinical Medicine The Third Xiangya HospitalCentral South UniversityChangsha 410000Hunan ProvinceChina The Third Xiangya Hospital Central South UniversityChangsha 410000Hunan ProvinceChina

AIM:To assess the causal link between 211 gut microbiota(GM)taxa and dry age-related macular degeneration(dAMD)***:Mendelian randomization using instrumental factors taken from a genome-wide association study(GWAS)were *** variance weighted(IVW)analysis and sensitivity analysis were performed on the FinnGen project,which included 5095 cases and 222590 ***:The IVW analysis showed substantial genusand family-level relationships between GM taxa and dAMD ***,the family Peptococcaceae(P=0.03),genus Bilophila(P=3.91×10^(-3)),genus Faecalibacterium(P=6.55×10^(-3)),and genus Roseburia(P=0.04)were linked to a higher risk of developing dAMD,while the genus Candidatus Soleaferrea(P=7.75×10^(-4)),genus Desulfovibrio(P=0.04)and genus Eubacterium ventriosum group(P=0.04)exhibited a protective effect against *** significant causal relationships were observed at higher taxonomic ***,in the reverse IVW analysis,no meaningful causal effects of the 7 GM ***:These findings give support for the gutretina axis participation in dAMD and shed light on putative underlying *** on the connection between GM and dAMD have not yet revealed the underlying mechanism.

关键词： dry age-related macular degeneration gut microbiota mendelian randomization gut-retina axis genome-wide association study

Computed tomography-based radiomics combined with machine learning allows differentiation between primary intestinal lymphoma and Crohn's disease

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第25期30卷 3155-3165页

作者： Meng-Jun Xiao Yu-Teng Pan Jia-He Tan hai-Ou Li hai-yan Wang Department of Radiology Shandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical UniversityJinan 250021Shandong ProvinceChina Medical Science and Technology Innovation Center Shandong First Medical University&Shandong Academy of Medical SciencesJinan 250000Shandong ProvinceChina University of California DavisCA 95616United States Qilu Hospital Cheeloo College of MedicineShandong UniversityJinan 250012Shandong ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Due to similar clinical manifestations and imaging signs,differential diagnosis of primary intestinal lymphoma(PIL)and Crohn's disease(CD)is a challenge in clinical *** To investigate the ability of radiomics combined with machine learning methods to differentiate PIL from *** We collected contrast-enhanced computed tomography(CECT)and clinical data from 120 patients form center 1.A total of 944 features were extracted singlephase images of CECT *** the last absolute shrinkage and selection operator model,the best predictive radiographic features and clinical indications were *** from 54 patients were collected at center 2 as an external validation set to verify the robustness of the *** area under the receiver operating characteristic curve,accuracy,sensitivity and specificity were used for *** A total of five machine learning models were built to distinguish PIL from *** on the results from the test group,most models performed well with a large area under the curve(AUC)(>0.850)and high accuracy(>0.900).The combined clinical and radiomics model(AUC=1.000,accuracy=1.000)was the best model among all *** Based on machine learning,a model combining clinical data with radiologic features was constructed that can effectively differentiate PIL from CD.

关键词： Primary intestinal lymphoma Crohn's disease Radiomics Machine learning Diagnosis

Multi-endpoint assays reveal more severe toxicity induced by chloraminated effluent organic matter than chloraminated natural organic matter

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2024年第1期135卷 310-317页

作者： hai-yan Wang De-Xiu Wu Ye Du Xiao-Tong Lv Qian-Yuan Wu State Key Laboratory of Environmental Criteria and Risk Assessment Chinese Research Academy of Environmental SciencesBeijing 100012China Environmental Protection Key Laboratory of Microorganism Application and Risk Control Guangdong Provincial Engineering Research Center for Urban Water Recycling and Environmental SafetyTsinghua Shenzhen International Graduate SchoolTsinghua UniversityShenzhen 518055China College of Architecture and Environment Sichuan UniversityChengdu 610000China

Disinfection by chloramination produces toxic byproducts and the difference in toxicity of reclaimed and drinking water treated by chloramination remains *** study investigated cytotoxic effects at the same concentrations of dissolved organic matter and showed that chloraminated effluent organic matter(EfOM)induced 1.7 times higher cytotoxicity than chloraminated natural organic matter(NOM)applied to simulate drinking *** EfOM induced more reactive nitrogen species than chloraminated NOM,and chloraminated EfOM and NOM induced similar and higher levels of reactive oxygen species than the negative control,***,intracellular macromolecule damage indicated by DNA/RNA damage marker 8–hydroxy-(deoxy)guanosine and the intracellular protein carbonyl concentration induced by chloraminated EfOM was higher and slightly more than that induced by chloraminated NOM,*** data were consistent with the effects on cell physiological *** cycle arrest mainly occurred in G2 phase by chloraminated EfOM and *** apoptotic cells,which could return to normal,increased upon exposure to high concentrations of chloraminated EfOM and ***,necrotic cells were significantly increased from 0.5%to 2.5%when the concentration increased from 20-to 60-fold chloraminated EfOM,but were not obviously changed by chloraminated *** results indicated that the comprehensive intracellular changes induced by toxic substances in chloraminated EfOM were more irreversible and induced more cell death than chloraminated NOM.

关键词： Cytotoxicity Intracellular active nitrogen/oxygen Intracellular oxidative damage Cell necrosis Reclaimed water

Effect of Al content on modification behavior of non-metallic inclusions in high-strength steel treated with rare earth

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Iron and Steel Research International 2024年第8期31卷 1886-1899页

作者： Zhan-peng Tie Xue-yuan Jiang hai-yan Tang ·Gen Li Yu-hang Wang Jia-quan Zhang School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering University of Science and Technology BeijingBeijing 100083China Continuous Casting Business Section CISDI Engineering Co.Ltd.Chongqing 401122China Special Steel Institute Central Iron and Steel Research Institute Co.Ltd.Beijing 100081China

The influence of Al content(0.0053,0.0171,and 0.0578 wt.%)on the modification behavior of non-metallic inclusions in 20CrMoVTiB steel treated with rare earth elements was studied through high-temperature experiments and thermodynamic *** results showed that the modification products varied with the Al content in steel under 0.01 wt.%of Ce *** formation sequence of typical rare earth inclusions in steel with the increase in Al content was Ce_(2)O_(3)→CeAlO_(3)→CeAl_(11)O_(18),and the final stable products were highly Al content *** the Al content was 0.0053 wt.%,the stable phase in steel was Ce2O3;while the[Al]reached 0.0171 wt.%,the stable phase became CeA1O_(3).As the A1 content reached 0.0578 wt.%,CeAl_(11)O_(18) became the stable *** a result,increasing the Al content could inhibit the precipitation of Ce_(2)O_(3) inclusions in steel while promote the formation of CeAIO3 and CeAl_(11)O_(18) *** addition,both Ca treatment and Ce treatment could effectively refine the size of inclusions in steel by changing their ***,the feeding amount of Ca wire into molten steel should be appropriately reduced under the condition of adding Ce simultaneously,which is expected to be beneficial for an improved Ce treatment effect.

关键词： Rare earth Al content Steel Inclusion Thermodynamics Ca treatment

Study on the optimal incident proton energy of ^(7)Li(p,n)^(7)Be neutron source for boron neutron capture therapy

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Nuclear Science and Techniques 2024年第3期35卷 170-180页

作者： Yi-Nan Zhu Zuo-Kang Lin hai-yan Yu Ye Dai Zhi-Min Dai Xiao-Han Yu Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China University of Chinese Academy of Science Beijing 100049China

Boron neutron capture therapy(BNCT)is recognized as a precise binary targeted radiotherapy technique that effectively eliminates tumors through the^(10)B(n,α)^(7)Li nuclear *** various neutron sources,accelerator-based sources have emerged as particularly promising for BNCT ***^(7)Li(p,n)^(7)Be reaction is highly regarded as a potential neutron source for BNCT,owing to its low threshold energy for the reaction,significant neutron yield,appropriate average neutron energy,and additional *** study utilized Monte Carlo simulations to model the physical interactions within a lithium target subjected to proton bombardment,including neutron moderation by an MgF_(2)moderator and subsequent BNCT dose analysis using a Snyder head *** study focused on calculating the yields of epithermal neutrons for various incident proton energies,finding an optimal energy at 2.7 ***,the Snyder head phantom was employed in dose simulations to validate the effectiveness of this specific incident energy when utilizing a^(7)Li(p,n)^(7)Be neutron source for BNCT purposes.

关键词： Boron neutron capture therapy ^(7)Li(p,n)7Be neutron source Incident proton energy Monte Carlo simulation

Spatial construction of ultrasmall Pt-decorated 3D spinel oxidemodified N-doped graphene nanoarchitectures as high-efficiency methanol oxidation electrocatalysts

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Rare Metals 2024年第1期43卷 186-197页

作者： Qi Zhang Min-Min yan Wen-Fa Du Chen-Yu Yin Jian Zhang Lu yang Yun-Qing Kang hai-yan He Hua-Jie Huang College of Mechanics and Materials Hohai UniversityNanjing 210098China New Energy Technology Engineering Lab of Jiangsu Province College of ScienceNanjing University of Posts&Telecommunications(NUPT)Nanjing 210023China International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics(WPIMANA) National Institute for Materials ScienceTsukuba 305-0044IbarakiJapan

Direct methanol fuel cell technology recently becomes the focus of both academic and engineering circles,which stimulates the exploitation and utilization of advanced electrode catalysts with high activity and long ***,we demonstrate a robust bottom-up approach to the spatial construction of three-dimensional(3D) spinel manganese-cobalt oxide-modified N-doped graphene nanoarchitectures decorated with ultrasmall Pt nanoparticles(Pt/MnCo_(2)O_(4)-NG) via a controllable selfassembly *** incorporation of MnCo_(2)O_(4)nanocrystals provides abundant hydroxyl sources to promote the oxidative removal of CO-like byproducts on Pt sites,while the existence of 3D porous N-doped graphene networks facilitates the transportation of both ions and electrons in the hybrid system,thus giving rise to remarkable synergetic coupling effects during the methanol oxidation ***,the optimized Pt/MnCo_(2)O_(4)-NG nano architecture expres ses exceptional electrocatalytic properties with a large electrochemically active surface area of 99.5 m^(2)·g^(-1),a high mass activity of1508.3 mA·mg^(-1),strong toxicity resistance and reliable long-term durability,which have obvious competitive advantages over those of conventional Pt/carbon black,Pt/carbon nano tube,Pt/graphene,and Pt/N-doped graphene catalysts with the same Pt usage.

关键词： Platinum MnCo_(2)O_(4) 3D graphene Electrocatalysts Methanol oxidation