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Impact of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease on coronavirus disease 2019: A systematic review

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World Journal of Hepatology 2024年第8期16卷 1185-1198页

作者： Abdul Moeed Muhammad Omar Larik Muhammad Ahmed Ali Fahim hafsah Alim Ur Rahman Lubna Najmi Mah I Kan Changez Muhammad Moiz Javed Md Al Hasibuzzaman Department of Internal Medicine Dow University of Health SciencesKarachi 74200SindhPakistan Department of Internal Medicine Dow International Medical CollegeKarachi 74200SindhPakistan Department of Internal Medicine Ziauddin UniversityKarachi 75000SindhPakistan Department of Research Yale UniversityNew Haven 06520CTUnited States Department of Internal Medicine King Edward Medical UniversityLahore 54000PunjabPakistan Institute of Nutrition and Food Science University of DhakaDhaka 1000Bangladesh Department of Medicine The Affiliated Hospital of Medical School of Ningbo UniversityNingbo 315211Zhejiang ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Many studies have revealed a link between non-alcoholic fatty liver disease(NA-FLD)and coronavirus disease 2019(COVID-19),making understanding the relationship between these two conditions an absolute *** To provide a qualitative synthesis on the currently present data evaluating COVID-19 and *** This systematic review was conducted in accordance with the guidelines pro-vided by preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses and the questionnaire utilized the population,intervention,comparison,and outcome *** search strategy was run on three separate databases,PubMed/MEDLINE,Scopus,and Cochrane Central,which were systematically searched from inception until March 2024 to select all relevant *** addition,***,***,and Google Scholar were searched to identify grey *** After retrieval of 11 studies,a total of 39282 patients data were *** was found in 11.5%and 9.4%of people in NAFLD and non-NAFLD *** all,23.2%of NAFLD patients and 22%of non-NAFLD admissions diagnosed with COVID-19 were admitted to the intensive care unit,with days of stay *** support ranged from 5%to 40.5%in the NAFLD cohort and from 3.1%to 20%in the non-NAFLD *** incidence of acute liver injury showed *** improvement on days 7 and 14 between the two classifications was *** stay ranged from 9.6 days to 18.8 days and 7.3 days to 16.4 days in the aforementioned cohorts respectively,with 73.3%and 76.3%of patients being *** rates *** Clinical outcomes except mortality consistently showed a worsening trend in patients with NAFLD and concomitant *** research in conducting prospective longitudinal studies is essential for a more powerful conclusion.

关键词： Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Coronavirus disease 2019 Mechanical ventilation Intensive care unit Acute liver injury

Kurtz＇s Last Words： A Vision for Redemption in Joseph Conrad＇s Heart of Darkness

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Journal of Literature and Art Studies 2017年第8期7卷 958-965页

作者： hafsah Albarrak Dammam University Dammam Saudi Arabia

The present study takes into cognition Edward Said＇s critical appraisal of Heart of Darkness in his book Culture and Imperialism. The present study will focus on two main points. Firstly, the imperial idea from the Eurocentric perspective the conventional image of imperialism as a redemptive force, unavoidable and inevitable in the dark world of Africa. Secondly, it also focuses upon what should never be shared ＂the waste and horror, of Europe＇s mission in the dark world.＂

关键词： imperialism Africa Blacks political narrative

The Study of the Psychic Remnants in Juno and the Paycock

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Journal of Literature and Art Studies 2017年第8期7卷 1012-1019页

作者： hafsah Zafr The University of Faisalabad Faisalabad Pakistan

This article involves the study of the psychic remnants commonly known as Archetypes in Sean O＇Casey＇s play Juno and the Paycock. Archetypes are the images or patterns recurring again and again in literature through the ages. It also focuses on the minute difference between archetype and archetypal image as discussed by Jung with special reference to the characters and other images in the play beating relevance with the universal archetypes. This article also highlights the play as a connective link in the series of the different pieces of literature via the unique use of the psychic remnants. It emphasises on the different use of those remnants interwoven in the mosaic of the characters and plot of the play.

关键词： archetypes archetypal image Jung universal archetypes Juno and the Paycock

Synthesis and controlled release of cloprop herbicides from cloprop-layered double hydroxide and cloprop-zinc-layered hydroxide nanocomposites

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Open Journal of Inorganic Chemistry 2014年第1期4卷 1-9页

作者： Norhayati Hashim Mohd Zobir Hussein Illyas Md Isa Azlan Kamari Azmi Mohamed Adila Mohamad Jaafar hafsah Taha Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science and Mathematics Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris Tanjong Malim Malaysia Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science and Mathematics Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris Tanjong Malim Malaysia Nanotechnology Research Centre Faculty of Science and Mathematics Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris Tanjong Malim Malaysia Department of Chemistry Faculty of Science Universiti Putra Malaysia Serdang Malaysia

Two phenoxyherbicide nanocomposites, namely cloprop-layered double hydroxide and cloprop-zinc- layered hydroxide nanocomposites, have been synthesized by using co-precipitation and direct reaction method. PXRD pattern showed an expansion of interlayer spacing with the value of 21.0 Åand 22.7 Åfor cloprop-layered double hydroxide and cloprop-zinc-layered hydroxide nanocomposite, respectively. It is evident from FTIR and elemental analyses that both nanocomposites were successfully intercalated between the interlayers of layered metal hydroxide. Controlled release of cloprop anion from interlayer of nanocomposites for both cloprop-layered double hydroxide and cloprop-zinc-layered hydroxide nanocomposite into phosphate solution was rapid initially and slow thereafter. The percentage of accumulated release of cloprop anion from cloprop-zinc-layered hydroxide nanocomposite was slightly higher than that from cloprop-layered double hydroxide nanocomposite. Kinetic behavior of cloprop release was governed by pseudo-second-order for cloprop-layered double hydroxide nanocomposite while parabolic diffusion for cloprop-zinc-layered hydroxide nanocomposite. Results from this study highlight the potential of both nanocomposites as capsulated material for controlled release of cloprop phenoxyherbicides anion.

关键词： Cloprop Cloprop-Layered Double Hydroxide Cloprop-Zinc-Layered Hydroxide Nanocomposite Controlled Release Kinetic Study

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利用激生素解除芽接桩和大树桩芽的休眠

热带农业科技 1983年第2期 61-62页

作者： hafsah BTE JAAFAR 罗仲全

橡胶芽接桩和大树桩(切干大苗—译注,下同)移植大田后,多数芽都保持几天的休眠,在很多情况下可休眠几个星期。在不利的天气、管理和运输条件下,这些芽需更长时间才萌动。芽萌发的速度主要取决于芽接和切杆的时间。Ooi等指出:推迟六个月... 详细信息

橡胶芽接桩和大树桩(切干大苗—译注,下同)移植大田后,多数芽都保持几天的休眠,在很多情况下可休眠几个星期。在不利的天气、管理和运输条件下,这些芽需更长时间才萌动。芽萌发的速度主要取决于芽接和切杆的时间。Ooi等指出:推迟六个月切杆,不影响芽的萌动和定植的成活。然而,推迟切杆,将推迟芽萌发的速度,继而延迟接穗生长导致植株

关键词：芽接树桩生素

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生长物质在橡胶栽培中的实际应用

世界热带农业信息 1981年第3期 8-11页

作者： hafsah Ja'afar 杨学工

橡胶无经济收入的非生产期长达6—7年,这个时期也叫未成熟期。已采用多种园艺措施和物理方法来缩短这一非生产期。常规的方法是种植生势旺盛的无性系。园艺上诱导分枝的办法能使树围增粗较快,从而提早开割。利用大砧木作种植材料也有利... 详细信息

橡胶无经济收入的非生产期长达6—7年,这个时期也叫未成熟期。已采用多种园艺措施和物理方法来缩短这一非生产期。常规的方法是种植生势旺盛的无性系。园艺上诱导分枝的办法能使树围增粗较快,从而提早开割。利用大砧木作种植材料也有利于促进接穗生长。在橡胶栽培方面,利用生长物质或生长调节剂来诱导分枝和发根的研究还做得很少。用较老种植材料,如普通芽接桩、小芽接桩、大实生树桩和其它大桩定植

关键词：橡胶酸处理磷矿粉弹性体生长调节剂树桩丁酸饱和脂肪酸圣诞岛生长物质

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用生长物质促进橡胶芽接桩生长

福建热作科技 1983年第3期 44-44页

作者： hafsah Bte Taafar ,谢金凤

目前,三叶橡胶的无性繁殖多数使用芽接桩作力种植材料.芽接桩是在修剪部分主根和所有侧根之后移植的,移植裸根芽接桩的成活率是可变的,不适宜的天气条件会引起苗木的严重伤亡.还有个问题,即移植大田后抽芽不一致,有些芽休眠时间较长.当... 详细信息

目前,三叶橡胶的无性繁殖多数使用芽接桩作力种植材料.芽接桩是在修剪部分主根和所有侧根之后移植的,移植裸根芽接桩的成活率是可变的,不适宜的天气条件会引起苗木的严重伤亡.还有个问题,即移植大田后抽芽不一致,有些芽休眠时间较长.当休眠发生率高达20%—30%时,就会观察到生长速度的差异.解决这些问题的一个办法,就是降低梢枯率或者提高成活率.最近在探讨的是如何使用植物生长物质诱导移植苗提早发根、提早抽芽、一致抽芽.这样有助于长时间抗御不良天气的影响.这里,我们还用生长物质诱导幼树提早分枝,通过提早茎围生长而缩短非生产期.

关键词：芽接苗生长物质芽片橡胶弹性体