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Particuology 2024年第3期86卷 137-148页

作者： Qiuhua Miao Peng huang Wenchang Zhu School of Mechanical Engineering Southeast UniversityNanjing211189China

Particle shape is an important factor affecting the fragmentation distribution of the ore *** investigate the influence of particle shape on the morphological fragmentation distribution characteristics,the crushable ore particles are defined as prolate,oblate ellipsoid and spherical particles,which have different aspect ratios(AR)and sphericity(S).Based on the drop weight experiment,the influence of the net drop height on the macroscopic mechanical behavior and crushing distribution characteristics of the single spherical and ellipsoidal particles is *** results show that different peak-shifting characteristics exist during particle *** fragmentation distribution peak shifts left when the increased impact energy is eventually only enough to break medium-sized ***,it shifts right when impact energy is increased enough to break largest-sized ***,regardless of whether the net drop height changes,the maximum continuous fragmentation degree presents"M"-shaped characteristic with the increased *** with the ellipsoid particles,the single spherical particle is more difficult to be broken by impact,with wider equivalent particle fragmentation *** the increase of particle sphericity,the maximum continuous fragmentation degree of a single ellipsoid particle has an overall trend of initial increase and subsequent *** when particle sphericity is 0.9

关键词： Ellipsoid particles Fragmentation distribution Drop weight experiment Numerical simulation

Research Progress on Bio‑inspired Flapping‑Wing Rotor Micro Aerial Vehicle Development

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Journal of Bionic Engineering 2024年第4期21卷 1621-1643页

作者： Yingjun Pan Shijun Guo Xun huang Centre for Aeronautics School of AerospaceTransport and ManufacturingCranfield UniversityBedford MK430ALUK

Flapping-wing rotor(FWR)is an innovative bio-inspired micro aerial vehicle capable of vertical take-off and *** unique design combines active flapping motion and passive wing rotation around a vertical central shaft to enhance aerodynamic *** research on FWR,though relatively new,has contributed to 6%of core journal publications in the micro aerial vehicle field over the past two *** paper presents the first comprehensive review of FWR,analysing the current state of the art,key advances,challenges,and future research *** review highlights FWR’s distinctive kinematics and aerodynamic superiority compared to traditional flapping wings,fixed wings,and rotary wings,discussing recent breakthroughs in efficient,passive wing pitching and asymmetric stroke amplitude for lift *** experiments and remote-controlled take-off and hovering tests of single and dual-motor FWR models have showcased their *** review compares FWR flight performance with well-developed insect-like flapping-wing micro aerial vehicles as the technology readiness level progresses from laboratory to outdoor flight testing,advancing from the initial flight of a 2.6 g prototype to the current free flight of a 60-gram *** review also presents ongoing research in bionic flexible wing structures,flight stability and control,and transitioning between hovering and cruise flight modes for an FWR,setting the stage for potential applications.

关键词： Flapping-wing rotor Micro aerial vehicle Bio-inspiration Flight

An efficient approach for the equivalent linearization of frame structures with plastic hinges under nonstationary seismic excitations

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Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration 2024年第3期23卷 677-690页

作者： huang Huan Li Yingxiong Li Yuyu College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering South China Agricultural UniversityGuangzhou 510642China Institute of Smart City and Intelligent Transportation Southwest Jiaotong UniversityChengdu 611756China

An efficient approach is proposed for the equivalent linearization of frame structures with plastic hinges under nonstationary seismic *** concentrated plastic hinges,described by the Bouc-Wen model,are assumed to occur at the two ends of a linear-elastic beam *** auxiliary differential equations governing the plastic rotational displacements and their corresponding hysteretic displacements are replaced with linearized differential ***,the two sets of equations of motion for the original nonlinear system can be reduced to an expanded-order equivalent linearized equation of motion for equivalent linear *** solve the equation of motion for equivalent linear systems,the nonstationary random vibration analysis is carried out based on the explicit time-domain method with high ***,the proposed treatment method for initial values of equivalent parameters is investigated in conjunction with parallel computing technology,which provides a new way of obtaining the equivalent linear systems at different time *** on the explicit time-domain method,the key responses of interest of the converged equivalent linear system can be calculated through dimension reduction analysis with high *** examples indicate that the proposed approach has high computational efficiency,and shows good applicability to weak nonlinear and medium-intensity nonlinear systems.

关键词： nonstationary random vibration plastic hinge equivalent linearization method explicit time-domain method parallel computation

Study on Effectiveness of Solitary-Wave-Like Form Based on Overtopping Data from Irregular Wave Tests

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China Ocean Engineering 2024年第4期38卷 701-710页

作者： LI Xiao-liang huang Gui-biao School of Naval Architecture&Ocean Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212100China

The previous study conducted by Li(2022)demonstrates that the Goda graph can be adequately represented by a solitary-wave-like form across the entire range of relative water depth,with the exception of the extremely shallow ***,it remains uncertain whether this form is equally effective when applied to test data generated by irregular waves,as the Goda graph was initially developed based on overtopping data from regular wave ***,it is unclear whether this form is suitable for formulating overtopping discharge at composite vertical *** order to address these questions,a 2D overtopping experiment was conducted,incorporating both simple and composite types of vertical walls,with various relative water depths across the entire range,excluding the extremely shallow zone.A novel analysis procedure was developed,which proved to be highly productive and can be considered a general method for data ***,the study yielded two conclusions:(1)the solitary-wave-like form is remarkably effective in formulating overtopping test data generated by irregular waves,regardless of whether the vertical wall is simple or composite,and(2)the resulting formulas exhibit definitely better performance compared with existing formulas.

关键词： solitary-wave-like form overtopping discharge overtopping formula vertical wall

Phase-modulated multi-foci microscopy for rapid 3D imaging

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Photonics Research 2024年第7期12卷 1548-1555页

作者： WEIQI WANG LI GONG ZHIWEI huang Optical Bioimaging Laboratory Department of Biomedical EngineeringCollege of Design and EngineeringNational University of SingaporeSingapore 117576Singapore

3D imaging technology is pivotal in monitoring the functional dynamics and morphological alterations in living cells and ***,conventional volumetric imaging associated with mechanical z-scanning encounters challenges in limited 3D imaging speed with inertial ***,we present a unique phase-modulated multifoci microscopy (PM^(3)) technique to achieve snapshot 3D imaging with the advantages of extended imaging depths and adjustable imaging intervals between each focus in a rapid *** accomplish the tasks,we utilize a spatial light modulator (SLM) to encode the phases of the scattered or fluorescence light emanating from a volumetric sample and then project the multiple-depth images of the sample onto a single charge-coupled device camera for rapid 3D *** demonstrate that the PM^(3)technique provides~55-fold improvement in imaging depth in polystyrene beads phantom compared to the depth of field of the objective lens ***^(3)also enables the real-time monitoring of Brownian motion of fluorescent beads in water at a 15 Hz volume *** precisely manipulating the phase of scattered light on the SLM,PM^(3)can pinpoint the specific depth information in living zebrafish and rapidly observe the 3D dynamic processes of blood flow in the zebrafish *** work shows that the PM^(3)technique developed is robust and versatile for fast 3D dynamic imaging in biological and biomedical systems.

关键词： alterations scattered beads

Lesson Learned from COVID-19 Retrospective Study: An Entropy-Based Clinical-Interpretable Scorecard for Mortality Risk Control at ICU Admission

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Tsinghua Science and Technology 2024年第1期29卷 34-45页

作者： Chong Yao Chonghui huangqi Anpeng huang Laboratory of Network Information Security Beihang UniversityBeijing 100191China Andrew and Erna Viterbi School of Engineering University of Southern CaliforniaLos AnglesCA 90089USA Beijing Goodwill Information and Technology Co. Ltd.and Mobile Health LaboratoryPeking UniversityBeijing 100871China

With severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 spreading globally and causing 2019 coronavirus disease(COVID-19),a challenge that we unprepared for was about how to optimally plan and distribute limited top-medical resources for patients in need of urgent *** address this challenge,physicians desperately needed a scientific tool to methodically differentiate between cases with varying *** this study,the unique data of COVID-19 intensive care unit(ICU)patients provided by the national medical team in Wuhan were classified into discrete and continuous variable *** continuous data were discretized using an entropy-based method and transformed into serial information margins,in which each information margin is related to a specific symptom or clinical ***,all these native and processed discrete data were used to configure a readable scorecard through logistic regression,which is the desired scientific tool aforementioned.A total of 322 ICU patients(age:[median:64,interquartile range:54-75],males:178[55.28%],and death:72[22.36%])were included in the *** of mortality in COVID-19 patients can be evaluated using a scorecard model(calibration slope:1.343,Brier:0.048,Dxy=0.972,and population stability index=0.071),with desired model performances(accuracy=0.948,area under curve=0.99,sensitivity=1,and specificity=0.939).This new model can interpret clinical meanings from complex data,and compare it with existing machine learning methods through a black-box *** new data-information model answers a critical question of how a computing algorithm produces clinically meaningful results that will help physicians logically allocate medical resources for COVID-19 ***,this tool has limitations,giving that this research is a retrospective ***,this tool will be tested further and optimized for adaptation to similar clinical cases in the future.

关键词： COVID-19 scorecard clinical-interpretable machine learning ICU admission control

基于IA型FBG的DBR高温阻抗激光器研究

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光通信技术 2017年第10期41卷 13-15页

作者：黄炳森陈铭林焯城黄诗雯刘伟平暨南大学信息科学技术学院广州510632 南昌大学第二临床医学院南昌330006

设计制造了一种基于IA型光纤布喇格光栅(FBG)的分布式布喇格反射(DBR)高温光纤激光器。首先刻写了IA型FBG并对其制作过程与耐高温特性进行了分析。然后,将泵浦光用波分复用器(WDM)与刻写了一对IA型FBG后形成的谐振腔相连接,形成DBR激光... 详细信息

设计制造了一种基于IA型光纤布喇格光栅(FBG)的分布式布喇格反射(DBR)高温光纤激光器。首先刻写了IA型FBG并对其制作过程与耐高温特性进行了分析。然后,将泵浦光用波分复用器(WDM)与刻写了一对IA型FBG后形成的谐振腔相连接,形成DBR激光输出。最后,对所制激光器进行了高温的稳定性测试并对结果进行分析。

关键词： IA-型光纤光栅 DBR激光器高温传感

Research on light dark matter particle from evaporating primordial black hole in CDEX-10 experiment

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Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy) 2024年第10期67卷 168-169页

作者： Qing-Guo huang School of Fundamental Physics and Mathematical Sciences Hangzhou Institute for Advanced StudyUCASHangzhou 310024China CAS Key Laboratory of Theoretical Physics Institute of Theoretical PhysicsChinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China School of Physical Sciences University of Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100049China

Dark matter is an essential component of the universe,accounting for approximately 85%of all ***,what the nature of dark matter actually is remains a huge *** far,all evidence for the existence of dark matter has come from gravitational *** gravitational interactions are universal,it is challenging to reveal the nature of dark matter through gravitational *** unravel the mystery of dark matter,it is essential to directly detect dark matter.

关键词： approximate particle gravitational

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基于异质移动网络的破坏性病毒传播模型

计算机应用研究 2020年第5期37卷 1502-1506页

作者：刘超黄诗雯黄贤英刘小洋杨宏雨重庆理工大学计算机科学与工程学院重庆400054

针对现有研究没有考虑移动网络节点异质性与没有构建破坏性病毒传播模型的问题,提出一个基于异质移动网络的破坏性病毒传播模型。通过考虑移动网络节点的异质性,进一步将易感染状态划分为新系统状态和旧系统状态,并结合破坏性病毒的潜... 详细信息

针对现有研究没有考虑移动网络节点异质性与没有构建破坏性病毒传播模型的问题,提出一个基于异质移动网络的破坏性病毒传播模型。通过考虑移动网络节点的异质性,进一步将易感染状态划分为新系统状态和旧系统状态,并结合破坏性病毒的潜伏与爆发特性将感染状态划分为潜伏状态和爆发状态。计算了模型的平衡点与传播阈值,并指出当传播阈值大于1时,模型在正平衡点处不稳定;当传播阈值小于1时,模型在正平衡点处局部渐近稳定。在NW小世界网络和BA无标度网络上进行仿真对比实验,仿真结果表明,两个网络的病毒传播速度不同,NW网络存在病毒完全消除的情况,而BA网络中的病毒不会被完全清除。

关键词：异质移动网络破坏性病毒传播模型

Abnormal Action Detection Based on Parameter-Efficient Transfer Learning in Laboratory Scenarios

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Computers, Materials & Continua 2024年第9期80卷 4219-4242页

作者： Changyu Liu Hao huang Guogang huang Chunyin Wu Yingqi Liang College of Mathematics and Informatics South China Agricultural UniversityGuangzhou510642China School of Oceanography Shanwei Institute of TechnologyShanwei516600China Technical Department Kerric(Guangdong)Laboratory Equipment Research and Manufacture Co.Ltd.Foshan528139China

Laboratory safety is a critical area of broad societal concern,particularly in the detection of abnormal *** enhance the efficiency and accuracy of detecting such actions,this paper introduces a novel method called TubeRAPT(Tubelet Transformer based onAdapter and Prefix TrainingModule).Thismethod primarily comprises three key components:the TubeR network,an adaptive clustering attention mechanism,and a prefix training *** components work in synergy to address the challenge of knowledge preservation in models pretrained on large datasets while maintaining training *** TubeR network serves as the backbone for spatio-temporal feature extraction,while the adaptive clustering attention mechanism refines the focus on relevant *** prefix training module facilitates efficient fine-tuning and knowledge *** results demonstrate the effectiveness of TubeRAPT,achieving a 68.44%mean Average Precision(mAP)on the CLA(Crazy LabActivity)small-scale dataset,marking a significant improvement of 1.53%over the previous TubeR *** research not only showcases the potential applications of TubeRAPT in the field of abnormal action detection but also offers innovative ideas and technical support for the future development of laboratory safety monitoring *** proposed method has implications for improving safety management systems in various laboratory environments,potentially reducing accidents and enhancing overall workplace safety.

关键词： Parameter-efficient transfer learning laboratory scenarios TubeRAPT abnormal action detection