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A Study on Imitating Activities ,ofHanshan Poems by Chan Buddhist Monks in SONG Dynasty

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Journal of Literature and Art Studies 2013年第4期3卷 204-212页

作者： huang jing-jia National Taiwan Normal University Taipei Taiwan

Although we have no clear picture of the life of Hanshan, a legendary TANG monk and in Collected Poems of Hanshan （Hanshan Sho＇i）, we can find either unclear ideas regarding his major thoughts or different ideologies from Confucianism, Buddhism, and Daoism. Hanshan poetry was broadly read by people belonging to various social statuses during the SONG Dynasty. His poetry was also frequently cited in Chan Buddhist literature of the period. Furthermore, SONG Chan Buddhist monks invited Hanshan into their own genealogy and regarded him as a ＂San Sheng＂（a Free Sage）. Many Chan Buddhist monks of the SONG Dynasty used Hanshan poetry in various Chan Buddhist texts. Numerous Chan Buddhist monks even wrote so-called ＂ni Hanshan shi＂, which imitated Hanshan poetry as a kind of personal literary creation. It is understandable that when a monk imitated Hanshan poetry, he would simultaneously be both the reader and the creator of Hanshan poetry, and as we understand that every writer produces their works through their own cultural outlook, a newly-formed correlation occurred naturally between the original poetry and imitated poetry through the SONG Chan Buddhist monk＇s version. By observing this correlation, this paper will deeply analyze the dissemination and acceptance of Hanshan poetry, within Chan Buddhist society in the SONG Dynasty, as based on Chan Buddhist literature, in order to learn more about image creation and the recreation of Hanshan during the period

关键词： Hanshan imitating Hanshan poetry literature of the SONG Dynasty Chan Buddhism masters dissemination and acceptance

Writing and Criticism on the Zen Buddhism in Zen Notes During the Song Dynasty

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Journal of Literature and Art Studies 2020年第11期10卷 1016-1024页

作者： huang jing-jia National Taiwan Normal University TaipeiTaiwan

Zennotes in the Song Dynasty are based on the use of scattered essays to record trivial fragments of Zen Buddhistmonks’ daily life, including Hui Hong’s Lin jian Lu, Da Hui Pu Jue Chan Shi Zong Men Wu Ku edited by DaoQian, Xiao Ying’s Luo Hu Ye Lu and Yun Wo Ji Tan, Dao Rong’s Cong Lin Sheng Shi, and Huan Wu’s Ku YaMan Lu. Through Zennotes, it is possible to learn more about the life of Zen Buddhist masters in the SongDynasty and the actual development of Zen Buddhism, which were seldom investigated in past studies. Firstly,this study explains the cultural environment generated by Zennotes and the creative development of Zennotes inthe Song Dynasty, and then discusses the main content of Zennotes. Zennotes highlight the characters through thedescription of specific events and make the images and characters of Zen Buddhist monks become vivid on *** are the most direct historical material for mastering Zen Buddhist monks in the Song Dynasty. Secondly,Zennotes in the Song Dynasty record anecdotes about Zen Buddhist monks and the literati talking about Zen atthat time, demonstrating the lively and witty interactions between the two. Lastly, the authors of Zennotes oftenrevealed their personal concerns about the growth and decline of temples in the narrative. Based on the above,Zennotes have the value of historical recordings of trivia, and they are first-hand historical materials forconstructing the history of Zen in the Song Dynasty.

关键词： Zennotes essays of the Zen Song Dynasty Zen Buddhist historical materials Interactions between literati and monks Zen Buddhist monks

Preparation Technology of Solvent-free Polyurethane:A Mini-Review

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Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry 2020年第12期39卷 2057-2067,2053页

作者： SU Yu-Miao WANG Ting DING Yu-Lin huang jia-jing LI Wen-Mu Key Laboratory of Optoelectronic Materials Chemistry and Physics Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of MatterChinese Academy of SciencesFuzhou 350002China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China Fujian Normal University College of Chemistiy and Material ScienceFuzhou 350007China Provincial Key Laboratory of Eco-Industrial Green Technology Wuyi University 354300China

Solvent-free polyurethanes are synthesized under certain conditions via a rapid reaction between liquid *** this process the molecular weight of the polymer is rapidly increased to produce polymeric materials containing a carbamate-based structure at a very fast *** organic solvents are completely avoided in the solvent-free polyurethane synthesis process,thus avoiding all the problems associated with the use of organic ***-free polyurethane synthetic leather is extruded directly without adding solvents in the production and processing process,which has the advantages of low VOC emission and environmentally *** review brings together theoretical and experimental research on the application and synthesis and preparation of solvent-free polyurethanes to generate an understanding of the theory and synthesis and preparation techniques associated with solvent-free *** review includes(i)the application and development direction of solvent-free polyurethane,(ii)an overview of the technology of solvent-free polyurethane synthetic leather preparation,(iii)a study of the modification and synthesis of solvent-free polyurethane prepolymers,(iv)a summary of the technology of rapid foam forming of solvent-free polyurethane and its influencing factors,(v)a review of the technology of solvent-free polyurethane synthetic leather *** addition to the review,a corresponding overview of the theoretical and experimental advances in solvent-free delayed foaming technology in recent years and a summary of the technology and experience in the preparation of solvent-free polyurethanes are also presented.

关键词： solvent-free polyurethane polyurethane synthetic leather rapid foaming molding delayed catalyst

Real-Time Rendering of Large-Scale Ocean Environments

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Computer Aided Drafting,Design and Manufacturing 2015年第2期25卷 47-53页

作者： huang jing-jia LI Sheng LAI Shun-nan WANG Guo-ping Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School Beijing Engineering Technology Research Center of Virtual Simulation and Visualization Peking University Beida (Binhai) Information Research

Simulation and rendering of large-scale natural environments, especially the ocean, has always been one of the hot issues in computer graphics, which can provide realism for various applications such as computer game, movie and military usage. Simulation of ocean environment is often lack of realism for real-time application due to its complexity of dynamic waves. In this paper, a method based on FFT Wave model is proposed to solve this problem, which can also simulate the ocean optic property with atmosphere scattering. Furthermore, our method has a lot of advantages including global ocean dataset support, real-time, dynamic reflection of ocean, the foam on the wave, smooth transition from deep ocean to seacoast, etc. The experimental results demonstrate the realism and effectiveness of our approach.

关键词： FFT wave model real-time rendering reflection refraction foam

中国刑法百年发展的回顾与反思——以台湾地区的几个刑法议题为中心

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华中科技大学学报（社会科学版） 2010年第3期24卷 1-5页

作者：黄静嘉胡学丞台湾政治大学法学院台湾台北04097738

自清末沈家本(1840-1913)主导修律开始,中国法制正式迈向了现代化的进程。在沈家本主导下所修之律法,尽管多数未及颁行,甚至尚处于草案阶段,但仍然对此后中国法制产生了不容忽视的影响。其中的《大清新刑律》堪称今日之台湾地区刑法的... 详细信息

自清末沈家本(1840-1913)主导修律开始,中国法制正式迈向了现代化的进程。在沈家本主导下所修之律法,尽管多数未及颁行,甚至尚处于草案阶段,但仍然对此后中国法制产生了不容忽视的影响。其中的《大清新刑律》堪称今日之台湾地区刑法的基石。本文以台湾地区的几个刑法议题为例,观其自《大清新刑律》以来之流变,略述其现今所引发之争论,并稍作评议。这些议题包括:杀害直系血亲尊亲属罪之存废争议、通奸罪之除罪化争议、内乱罪之修正(加列须以暴力或强制为手段且已实施为要件)、台湾地区戒严时期政治犯之平反与补偿、死刑废除之争议。藉由对这些议题的审视,希望能对两岸法制之发展有所裨益。

关键词：刑法议题中国法制

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基于快速多尺度估计的重新检测目标跟踪算法

微电子学与计算机 2020年第9期37卷 11-17页

作者：胡昭华黄嘉净南京信息工程大学电子与信息工程学院江苏南京210044 南京信息工程大学江苏省大气环境与装备技术协同创新中心江苏南京210044

为了解决跟踪过程中的漂移问题,本文提出了一种基于快速多尺度估计的重新检测目标跟踪算法。在跟踪过程中,跟踪器通过目标的最大响应值确定目标的位置,并且通过一个新的自适应检测指标检测当前位置的可靠性.不同于其他检测指标的是,新... 详细信息

为了解决跟踪过程中的漂移问题,本文提出了一种基于快速多尺度估计的重新检测目标跟踪算法。在跟踪过程中,跟踪器通过目标的最大响应值确定目标的位置,并且通过一个新的自适应检测指标检测当前位置的可靠性.不同于其他检测指标的是,新的检测指标减少了对最大响应值的依赖.若检测出当前帧的位置不可靠,我们的方法可以通过Edge boxes方法产生一系列的目标候选框,并通过非极大值抑制方法和欧几里德度量方法选出最优目标位置.此外,我们提出了自适应更新的方法来减少由于跟踪失败导致的误差.实验结果表明,本文提出的算法在精确度和成功率方面都有很好的效果.

关键词：目标跟踪重新检测深度特征相关滤波快速多尺度估计

Prediction and stratification for the surgical adverse events after minimally invasive esophagectomy:A two-center retrospective study

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2025年第3期31卷 50-61页

作者： Qi-Hong Zhong jiang-Shan huang Fei-Long Guo jing-Yu Wu Mao-Xiu Yuan jia-Fu Zhu Wen-Wei Lin Sui Chen Zhen-Yang Zhang jiang-Bo Lin Department of Thoracic Surgery Fujian Medical University Union HospitalFuzhou 350001Fujian ProvinceChina The Graduate School Fujian Medical UniversityFuzhou 350001Fujian ProvinceChina Department of Thoracic Surgery Affiliated Hospital of Jinggangshan UniversityJi’an 343000Jiangxi ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Minimally invasive esophagectomy(MIE)is a widely accepted treatment for esophageal cancer,yet it is associated with a significant risk of surgical adverse events(SAEs),which can compromise patient recovery and long-term *** preoperative identification of high-risk patients is critical for improving *** To establish and validate a risk prediction and stratification model for the risk of SAEs in patients with *** This retrospective study included 747 patients who underwent MIE at two centers from January 2019 to February *** were separated into a train set(n=549)and a validation set(n=198).After screening by least absolute shrinkage and selection operator regression,multivariate logistic regression analyzed clinical and intraoperative variables to identify independent risk factors for SAEs.A risk stratification model was constructed and validated to predict the probability of *** SAEs occurred in 10.2%of patients in train set and 13.6%in the validation *** with SAE had significantly higher complication rate and a longer hospital stay after *** key independent risk factors identified included chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,a history of alcohol consumption,low forced expiratory volume in the first second,and low albumin *** stratification model has excellent prediction accuracy,with an area under the curve of 0.889 for the training set and an area under the curve of 0.793 for the validation *** The developed risk stratification model effectively predicts the risk of SAEs in patients undergoing MIE,facilitating targeted preoperative interventions and improving perioperative management.

关键词： Surgical adverse events Minimally invasive esophagectomy Esophageal cancer Stratification model Perioperative management

Poorly controlled type II diabetes mellitus significantly enhances postoperative chemoresistance in patients with stage III colon cancer

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2025年第3期31卷 29-41页

作者： Ruo-Yu Guan jia-Wei Wu Zi-Yun Yuan Zhi-Yuan Liu Zi-Zhu Liu Zhi-Cong Xiao jing-Hui Li Cheng-Zhi huang Jun-jiang Wang Xue-Qing Yao Guangdong Cardiovascular Institute Guangdong Provincial People’s HospitalGuangdong Academy of Medical SciencesSouthern Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510080Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery Department of General SurgeryGuangdong Provincial People’s Hospital(Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences)Southern Medical UniversityGuangzhou 510080Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of General Surgery Guangdong Provincial People’s Hospital Ganzhou Hospital(Ganzhou Municipal Hospital)Ganzhou 341000Jiangxi ProvinceChina Shantou University Medical College Shantou 515041Guangdong ProvinceChina School of Medicine South China University of TechnologyGuangzhou 510006Guangdong ProvinceChina Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000Jiangxi ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Type II diabetes mellitus(T2DM)has been associated with increased risk of colon cancer(CC)and worse prognosis in patients with *** effects of T2DM on postoperative chemoresistance rate(CRR)and long-term disease-free survival(DFS)and overall survival(OS)in patients with stage III CC who receive curative resection remain *** To investigate whether T2DM or glycemic control is associated with worse postoperative survival outcomes in stage III *** This retrospective cohort study included 278 patients aged 40-75 years who underwent surgery for stage III CC from 2018 to *** on preoperative T2DM history,the patients were categorized into non-DM(n=160)and DM groups(n=118).The latter was further divided into well-controlled(n=73)and poorly controlled(n=45)groups depending on the status of glycemic ***,OS,and CRR were compared between the groups and Cox regression analysis was used to identify risk *** Patients in the DM and non-DM groups demonstrated similar DFS,OS,and CRR(DFS:72.03%vs 78.75%,P=0.178;OS:81.36%vs 83.12%,P=0.638;CRR:14.41%vs 7.5%,P=0.063).Poorly controlled DM was associated with a significantly worse prognosis and higher CRR than well-controlled DM(DFS:62.22%vs 78.07%,P=0.021;OS:71.11%vs 87.67%,P=0.011;CRR:24.40%vs 8.22%,P=0.015).High preoperative fasting plasma glucose[DFS:Hazard ratio(HR)=2.684,P<0.001;OS:HR=2.105,P=0.019;CRR:HR=2.214,P=0.005]and glycosylated hemoglobin levels(DFS:HR=2.344,P=0.006;OS:HR=2.119,P=0.021;CRR:HR=2.449,P=0.009)indicated significantly poor prognosis and high CRR,while T2DM history did not(DFS:HR=1.178,P=0.327;OS:HR=0.933,P=0.739;CRR:HR=0.997,P=0.581).CONCLUSION Increased preoperative fasting plasma glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin levels,but not T2DM history,were identified as risk factors associated with poor postoperative outcomes and high CRR in patients with stage III CC.

关键词： Colon cancer Chemoresistance Diabetes mellitus Prognosis Type II diabetes mellitus

Exploring the performance of large language models on hepatitis B infection-related questions:A comparative study

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2025年第3期31卷 103-112页

作者： Yu Li Chen-Kai huang Yi Hu Xiao-Dong Zhou Cong He jia-Wei Zhong Department of Gastroenterology Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Digestive DiseasesJiangxi Clinical Research Center for GastroenterologyDigestive Disease HospitalThe First Affiliated HospitalJiangxi Medical CollegeNanchang UniversityNanchang 330006Jiangxi ProvinceChina HuanKui Academy Nanchang UniversityNanchang 330006Jiangxi ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Patients with hepatitis B virus(HBV)infection require chronic and personalized care to improve *** language models(LLMs)can potentially provide medical information for *** To examine the performance of three LLMs,ChatGPT-3.5,ChatGPT-4.0,and Google Gemini,in answering HBV-related *** LLMs’responses to HBV-related questions were independently graded by two medical professionals using a four-point accuracy scale,and disagreements were resolved by a third *** question was run three times using three *** was assessed via the Gunning Fog index and Flesch-Kincaid grade *** Overall,all three LLM chatbots achieved high average accuracy scores for subjective questions(ChatGPT-3.5:3.50;ChatGPT-4.0:3.69;Google Gemini:3.53,out of a maximum score of 4).With respect to objective questions,ChatGPT-4.0 achieved an 80.8%accuracy rate,compared with 62.9%for ChatGPT-3.5 and 73.1%for Google *** the six domains,ChatGPT-4.0 performed better in terms of diagnosis,whereas Google Gemini demonstrated excellent clinical ***,in the readability analysis,the mean Gunning Fog index and Flesch-Kincaid grade level scores of the three LLM chatbots were significantly higher than the standard level eight,far exceeding the reading level of the normal *** Our results highlight the potential of LLMs,especially ChatGPT-4.0,for delivering responses to HBV-related *** may be an adjunctive informational tool for patients and physicians to improve ***,current LLMs should not replace personalized treatment recommendations from physicians in the management of HBV infection.

关键词： ChatGPT-3.5 ChatGPT-4.0 Google Gemini Hepatitis B infection Accuracy