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Impact of Linggui Zhugan decoction on microwave ablation outcomes and recurrence in liver cancer

World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2025年第2期17卷 105-118页

作者： Rui huang Jing cui Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Baoji Central HospitalBaoji 721000Shaanxi ProvinceChina Department of Liver Disease Xi’an Daxing HospitalXi’an 710016Shaanxi ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Liver cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors of the digestive system,and early detection and effective treatment are crucial for improving the *** ablation(MWA)has shown promising results as a local therapeutic method for liver cancer;however,further improvement of its efficacy remains a key focus of current *** To evaluate the clinical efficacy of Linggui Zhugan decoction combined with MWA for the treatment of primary liver *** Data were collected from 164 patients with primary liver cancer who underwent MWA at our hospital between March 2019 and April *** them,79 patients(control group)received routine treatments and 85 patients(research group)received Linggui Zhugan decoction in addition to routine *** clinical efficacy,incidence of adverse reactions,and levels of serum alphafetoprotein(AFP),des-γ-carboxy prothrombin(DCP),AFP-L3,total bilirubin(TBil),alanine aminotransferase(ALT),CD4 cell count,CD8 cell count,and CD4/CD8 ratio were compared between the two groups,before and after *** three-year recurrence rates between the two groups were compared,and independent prognostic factors for recurrence were *** The study results revealed that the objective response rate(ORR)in the research group was significantly higher than that in the control group(P=0.005).After treatment,the CD4 cell count and CD4/CD8 ratio significantly increased,whereas the CD8 cell count and TBil,ALT,AFP,DCP,and AFP-L3 Levels were significantly lower in the research group than in the control group(P<0.001).The Cox regression analysis revealed that the treatment regimen(P=0.003),presence of cirrhosis(P=0.019),tumor diameter(P=0.037),Child-Pugh score(P=0.003),pretreatment AFP level(P=0.006),and AFP-L3 Level(P=0.002)were independent prognostic factors for disease-free *** The combination of Linggui Zhugan decoction with MWA significantly improved the clinical efficacy and longterm pro

关键词： Primary liver cancer Microwave ablation Linggui Zhugan decoction Clinical efficacy Disease-free survival Cox regression analysis

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恶性肿瘤患者能量代谢及相关机制的研究进展

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上海交通大学学报（医学版） 2010年第1期30卷 42-45页

作者：黄翠花蔡威上海交通大学医学院新华医院临床营养中心上海200092

能量代谢是指三大营养物质在体内代谢过程中伴随的能量产生和利用过程。肿瘤本身的作用、机体对肿瘤的反应以及抗肿瘤治疗使肿瘤患者的代谢具有特殊性。通常认为,初诊肿瘤患者的静息能量消耗增加,且与C反应蛋白和一些炎症细胞因子的释... 详细信息

能量代谢是指三大营养物质在体内代谢过程中伴随的能量产生和利用过程。肿瘤本身的作用、机体对肿瘤的反应以及抗肿瘤治疗使肿瘤患者的代谢具有特殊性。通常认为,初诊肿瘤患者的静息能量消耗增加,且与C反应蛋白和一些炎症细胞因子的释放相关;经有效治疗后,静息能量消耗则不同程度下降。肿瘤的分期及分化程度对机体代谢也有影响,但不同的研究结果存在矛盾。文章就肿瘤患者的能量代谢特点及相关影响因素进行综述。

关键词：恶性肿瘤静息能量消耗炎症因子

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Drinking Behavior and Associated Factors among Middle School Students in Shanghai,China

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2015年第10期28卷 765-768页

作者： WANG Zheng Yuan SONG Jun ZANG Jia Jie huang cui hua ZOU Shu Rong MA Guan Sheng Department of Nutrition Hygiene Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention National Institute for Nutrition and Health Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention

The purpose of our study was to assess drinking status in middle school students and to understand the associated factors. The adjusted drinking rates were 50.9%, 39.8%, and 15.1% for lifetime, past-year, and current ... 详细信息

关键词： School Drinking Behavior and Associated Factors among Middle School Students in Shanghai,China

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“学为中心”课堂的应然追求:积极的学习体验

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教育理论与实践 2024年第17期44卷 41-45页

作者：黄翠华百色学院教师教育学院广西百色533000

以学生为中心是当下课堂教学的基本理念。培养学生的核心素养要求课堂教学重视学生的学习体验,满足学生的多样需求。多种因素作用下,建构美好学习生活、促成学生积极学习体验自然成为课堂教学的应然追求。积极的学习体验是客观环境和学... 详细信息

以学生为中心是当下课堂教学的基本理念。培养学生的核心素养要求课堂教学重视学生的学习体验,满足学生的多样需求。多种因素作用下,建构美好学习生活、促成学生积极学习体验自然成为课堂教学的应然追求。积极的学习体验是客观环境和学生体验综合作用的结果,教师可通过教学内容应用化、教学方式参与化、教学环境人文化、教学节奏适度化等方式优化学生的学习体验。

关键词： “学为中心”课堂学生积极学习体验应用化参与化人文化适度化

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Effect of lanthanum on microstructure of a nickel-based single crystal superalloy

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China Foundry 2025年第1期22卷 55-64页

作者： Hong Gao Kai Guan Ren-jie cui Jian-chao Qin Zi-han Zhao Zhao-hui huang Science and Technology on Advanced High Temperature Structural Materials Laboratory Beijing Institute of Aeronautical MaterialsBeijing 100095China

To enhance the high-temperature oxidation resistance and mechanical properties of a secondgeneration nickel-based superalloy,various concentrations of lanthanum(La)ranging from 5.0×10^(-5)wt.%to 3.4×10^(-4)wt.%are added to the *** microstructure of the nickel-based single crystal superalloy with trace of La was examined by means of SEM,EDS and *** show the addition of La decreases the segregation of elements and increases the amount ofγ/γ′eutectics of the as-cast alloy,and in the interdendritic region,the growth of eutectics is accompanied by the growth of strip clusters composed of Ni_(5)La and Ni_(3)*** the La content in the alloy increases,the proportion of Ni_(5)La in the cluster *** heat treatment,incipient melting occurs in the cluster regions,leading to an increase in microporosity compared to the original as-cast ***,the heat treatment alters the shape of the clusters from a strip morphology to an elliptical one,and it changes their composition from Ni_(5)La and Ni_(3)Ta to a combination of Ni_(5)La,Ni_(3)Ta,and MC carbides.

关键词： single crystal superalloy lanthanum microstructure heat-treatment precipitate phase

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Synergistic promotion strategy of “dual-site” and “dual-path” to enhance the C–C coupling between CO_(2) and HCHO driven by photoelectrocatalysis

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Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 39-49页

作者： Hongqiang Yang Jianfeng Zheng Guoyu Wang Yifei Gao Yatao Yang Jia Li Xiaojin Han Yan cui Zhanggen huang National Key Laboratory of High Efficiency and Low Carbon Utilization of Coal Institute of Coal ChemistryChinese Academy of ScienceTaiyuan 030001ShanxiChina University of Chinese Academy of Science Beijing 100049China Shenyang University of Chemical Technology Shenyang 110142LiaoningChina

Photoelectrocatalytic coupling CO_(2)and volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is a promising green strategy for the synergistic conversion of the two carbon-containing resources to *** catalytic efficiency is always at the mercy of chemical inertness of CO_(2)and the competitive hydrogen evolution of ***,a modified g-C_(3)N_(4)/ZnAl-LDH Z-scheme heterojunction catalyst with dual reaction site was rationally designed and precisely *** Faraday efficiency of ethanol reached 68.67%with a corresponding formation rate of 227.3μmol g^(-1)h^(-1).As revealed by in-situ characterizations and density functional theory calculations,CO_(2)and HCHO were absorbed at Zn site and N site,***,*CO generated from CO_(2)and HCHO was converted to*CH_(3)O and*CHO on the dual-active-site *** detailed reaction mechanism experiments indicated that C–C coupling only occurred between*CO and*CH_(3)O in electrocatalysis *** from the“*CO+*CH_(3)O”path,another“*CO+*CHO”coupling path was also detected in photoelectrocatalytic *** selectivity of ethanol was significantly enhanced due to the synthesis of dual-site catalyst and the dual-path coupling path between CO_(2)and HCHO simultaneously driven by light and electricity.

关键词： g-C_(3)N_(4)/ZnAl-LDH heterojunction Z-scheme C-C coupling Ethanol

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Rapid detection of colored and colorless macroand micro-plastics in complex environment via near-infrared spectroscopy and machine learning

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第1期147卷 512-522页

作者： Hui-huang Zou Pin-Jing He Wei Peng Dong-Ying Lan Hao-Yang Xian Fan Lü hua Zhang Institute of Waste Treatment&Reclamation College of Environmental Science and EngineeringTongji UniversityShanghai 200092China Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security Shanghai 200092China

To better understand the migration behavior of plastic fragments in the environment,development of rapid non-destructive methods for in-situ identification and characterization of plastic fragments is ***,most of the studies had focused only on colored plastic fragments,ignoring colorless plastic fragments and the effects of different environmental media(backgrounds),thus underestimating their *** address this issue,the present study used near-infrared spectroscopy to compare the identification of colored and colorless plastic fragments based on partial least squares-discriminant analysis(PLS-DA),extreme gradient boost,support vector machine and random forest *** effects of polymer color,type,thickness,and background on the plastic fragments classification were ***-DA presented the best and most stable outcome,with higher robustness and lower misclassification *** models frequently misinterpreted colorless plastic fragments and its background when the fragment thickness was less than 0.1mm.A two-stage modeling method,which first distinguishes the plastic types and then identifies colorless plastic fragments that had been misclassified as background,was *** method presented an accuracy higher than 99%in different *** summary,this study developed a novel method for rapid and synchronous identification of colored and colorless plastic fragments under complex environmental backgrounds.

关键词： Colorless microplastics Near-infrared hyperspectral imaging Plastic identification Partial least squares discriminant analysis Machine learning

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地下水深埋区咸水灌溉对土壤盐渍化影响的初步研究——以民勤绿洲为例

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中国沙漠 2011年第2期31卷 302-308页

作者：尤全刚薛娴黄翠华中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所沙漠与沙漠化重点实验室甘肃兰州730000

针对民勤绿洲近几十年来大量开采地下水造成地下水位急剧下降,同时大规模开采地下劣质咸水用于农业灌溉的现状,采用咸水沟灌大田试验,就绿洲地下水深埋区(>5 m)咸水灌溉对土壤盐渍化的影响进行了研究。结果表明,在地下水深埋区,灌溉水... 详细信息

针对民勤绿洲近几十年来大量开采地下水造成地下水位急剧下降,同时大规模开采地下劣质咸水用于农业灌溉的现状,采用咸水沟灌大田试验,就绿洲地下水深埋区(>5 m)咸水灌溉对土壤盐渍化的影响进行了研究。结果表明,在地下水深埋区,灌溉水带入的盐分是土壤表层盐分积累的主要来源;播种前大定额淡水灌溉,土壤明显脱盐,但随着生长季内咸水灌溉及灌溉定额的减少,土壤开始返盐,到生长季末,根区土壤显著积盐,2 g.L-1和5 g.L-1咸水灌溉下土壤的积盐率分别为22.67%和35.30%;高垄覆膜种植方式下,膜上沟灌对沟下土壤盐分淋洗明显,但是在行间非覆膜区盐分强烈聚集;咸水灌溉导致根区土壤pH值升高,碱化度增大,绿洲土壤存在着明显的碱化趋势。

关键词：咸水灌溉土壤盐渍化地下水深埋区民勤绿洲

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Smoke and NO_(x)emission characteristics of in-use construction machinery base on substantial field measurement:A case study in Beijing,China

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Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第3期149卷 386-393页

作者： huawei Yi Yangyang cui Lijun Zhu Yan Shen Han Li Guanghan huang Linzhen Qu Dongdong Guo Lei Nie Yifeng Xue National Engineering Research Center of Urban Environmental Pollution Control Beijing Municipal Research Institute of Eco-Environmental ProtectionBeijing 100037China Beijing Vehicle Emission Management Affairs Centre Beijing 100176China

To understand the smoke level and NO_(x)emission characteristics of in-use construction machinery in Beijing,we selected 905 construction machines in Beijing from August 2022 to April 2023 to monitor the emission level of smoke and NO_(x).The exhaust smoke level and excessive emission situation of different machinery types were identified,and their NO_(x)emission levels were monitored according to the free acceleration *** investigated the correlation of NO_(x)and smoke emission,and proposed suggestions for controlling pollution discharge from construction machinery in the *** results show that the exhaust smoke level was 0–2.62 m^(−1),followed a log-normal distribution(μ=-1.73,δ=1.09,R^(2)=0.99),with a 5.64%exceedance *** observed amongmachinery types,with low-power engine forklifts showing higher smoke *** NO_(x)emission range was 71–1516 ppm,followed a normal distribution(μ=565.54,δ=309.51,R^(2)=0.83).Differences among machinery types were relatively *** rated net power had the most significant impact on NO_(x)***,NO_(x)emissions from construction machinery need further ***,we found a weak negative correlation(p<0.05)between the emission level of smoke and NO_(x),that is the synergic emission reduction effect is poor,emphasizing the need for NO_(x)emission *** the future,the oversight in Beijing should prioritize phasing out ChinaⅠand ChinaⅡmachinery,and monitor emissions from highpower engine ChinaⅢmachinery.

关键词： Fuel-oil construction machinery Smoke NO_(x) Emission level Regulatory suggestion

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Prevalence of Thyroid Nodules and Its Relationship with Iodine Status in Shanghai:a Population-based Study

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Biomedical and Environmental Sciences 2016年第6期29卷 398-407页

作者： SONG Jun ZOU Shu Rong GUO Chang Yi ZANG Jia Jie ZHU Zhen Ni MI Ming huang cui hua YU Hui Ting LU Xi RUAN Ye WU Fan Department of Nutrition Hygiene Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention Department of Food Hygiene & Food-Borne Disease Control Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention Department of Health Statistics Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention Department of School Health Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention Department of Diabetes Mellitus Control and Prevention Shanghai Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Objective This study was designed to evaluate the prevalence of thyroid nodules（TNs） and its relationship with urine iodine concentrations（UICs） after the regional rapid economic growth and lifestyle changes. Methods A cross-sectional survey was conducted in the general population aged 15-69 years. A questionnaire regarding general and personal characteristics and relevant information was administered. Ultrasonography of the thyroid was performed, and serum triiodothyronine（T3）, tetraiodothyronine（T4）, serum thyroid stimulating hormone（TSH）, free triiodothyronine（FT3）, free tetraiodothyronine（FT4）, thyroglobulin antibody（Tg Ab）, thyroid peroxidase antibody（TPOAb）, and TSH receptor antibody（TRAb） levels were measured for each individual subject. Results The prevalence rates of TNs in the whole population, females and males were 27.76%, 34.04%, and 21.60%, respectively. The prevalence of multiple nodules increased with age, whereas the prevalence peaks differed between males and females. The median UICs in the whole population and females with non-TNs were higher than those of subjects with TNs（P=0.0035, P=0.0068）. The median UICs in subjects with a single TN were higher than those in subjects with multiple TNs（P=0.0164, P=0.0127）. The result showed a U-shaped curve relationship between UIC and prevalence of TNs. The prevalence of TNs was the lowest when the UIC was 140-400 μg/L. Conclusion The prevalence of TNs was nearly 30% and increased with age. The relationship between UIC and prevalence of TNs is U-shaped, with an increase in risk when the UIC was 〈140 μg/L and 〉400 μg/L. Very low or high UIC levels need attention and correction.

关键词： Thyroid Nodules Prevalence Urine iodine Epidemiology

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