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Frontiers of Law in China-Selected Publications from Chinese Universities 2024年第1期19卷 59-78页

作者： he yun Minhang District People's Court of Shanghai Shanghai 201199China

With the continuous development of China's market economic system,the arbitration judicial review system based on the Arbitration Law promulgated in 1994,including the dual-track review of foreign-related and domestic cases,and the dual-supervision on procedural and substantive matters,has shown some issues that need to be studied and solved in *** July 30,2021,the Ministry of Justice officially announced the Arbitration Law of the People's Republic of China(Amendment)(Draft for Comment),which unified the provisions on setting aside domestic and foreign-related arbitrament,and partially revised the scope of judicial ***,heated debate arose and many problems remained unsolved such as the setting of the scope of supervision on foreign-related arbitration cases,how to grasp the principles of procedural review,and how to place the substantive supervision after the dual-track systems were changed into unified *** on the Draft for Comments,this paper analyzes several prominent issues at present,and puts forward suggestions such as expanding the criteria for identifying foreign-related factors,converging to the original supervision scope of foreign-related arbitration,adhering to the principle of procedural review,and permitting the parties concerned to agree on the scope of supervision to maximize respect for the autonomy of the will of parties,so as to build a judicial supervision mechanism for commercial arbitration betterfitting into the era.

关键词： foreign-related arbitration judicial review/supervision procedural review Arbitration Law amendment

Ethanol extract of Abelmoschus manihot suppresses endoplasmic reticulum stress in contrast-induced nephropathy

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Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine 2024年第1期14卷 17-27,I0002,I0003页

作者： Xin Lin Xin Lu yun-he Zhao Yi-Bei Wang Ru-Ge Niu Xiao-Hu Chen Department of Cardiology Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineJiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese MedicineNanjingJiangsu 210004China

Objective:To explore the efficacy and potential mechanisms of the ethanol extract of Abelmoschus manihot(L.)Medic in contrast-induced nephropathy(CIN).Methods:CIN rat models and human renal proximal tubular cells(HK-2)with iopromide-induced injury were employed to mimic CIN *** effect of Abelmoschus manihot extract on the rat models and HK-2 cells was *** rat models,kidney function,histology,oxidative stress and apoptosis were *** HK-2 cells,cell viability,apoptosis,mitochondrial membrane potential,and endoplasmic reticulum stress were ***:Abelmoschus manihot extract significantly improved structural and functional impairments in the kidneys of CIN ***,the extract effectively mitigated the decline in cellular viability and reduced iopromide-induced oxidative stress and lipid *** investigations revealed that Abelmoschus manihot extract prominently attenuated acute endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated apoptosis by downregulating GRP78 and CHOP protein ***:Abelmoschus manihot extract can be used as a promising therapeutic and preventive agent in the treatment of CIN.

关键词： Contrast-induced nephropathy Abelmoschus manihot extract ER stress Apoptosis GRP78 CHOP

yunhe Terraces:Celebrating Tradition Amidst Scenic Splendors

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China News Release 2024年第8期 74-76页

作者： yun he 不详

Beneath the clouds and mist,the terraces follow the terrain,stretching from mountain bases to *** the changing seasons,they transform,embellishing the majestic mountains with their layered *** yunhe Terraces Scenic Area,located in Chongtou Township,yunhe County,Zhejiang Province,is 10 kilometers from the county *** terraces have a history of over 1,000 years,dating back to the early Tang Dynasty(618-907)and thriving since the Yuan(1206-1368)and Ming(1368-1644)Dynasties.

关键词： bases mountains stretching

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Enrichment of Chemical Element ^(7)Li in the Rotating Red Clump Star

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Chinese Physics Letters 2024年第8期41卷 121-125页

作者： Fang-Wen Wu Han-Feng Song Qing-Li Li yun he Xin-Yue Qu Zhuo Han College of Physics Guizhou UniversityGuiyang 550025China Geneva Observatory University of GenevaCH-1290 SauvernySwitzerland

About 2 percent of red clump stars are found to be the lithium-rich and thus the surface lithium increases obviously in some red clump *** physical mechanism of the lithium enrichment in these stars has not yet been explained satisfactorily by the evolutionary models of single *** flash induced internal gravity wave mixing(i.e.,IGW)could play a primary role in explaining the red clump star with lithium enrichment and it has a very significant impact on the internal structure and surface compositions of a *** can significantly increase the mixing efficiency of the internal gravity wave because the timescale for the enrichment event has been *** mixing can explain the observed behavior of lithium on red giant stars that are more luminosity than the RGB ***,it has a very small effect on the diffusion of elements because its diffusion coefficient is much smaller than the one of IGW induced mixing after the core helium flash.

关键词： flash stars lithium

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La sabiduría detrás del Gran Canal

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今日中国（西文版） 2024年第3期 29-31页

作者： he yun'AO 不详

Cost analysis of radical resection of malignant breast tumors under the China healthcare Security Diagnosis Related Groups payment system

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World Journal of Clinical Cases 2024年第20期12卷 4174-4179页

作者： yun-he Hu Ai-Dong Li National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical CollegeBeijing 100021China

BACKGROUND Breast cancer is one of the most common malignant tumors in women worldwide and poses a severe threat to their ***,this study examined patients who underwent breast cancer surgery,analyzed hospitalization costs and structure,and explored the impact of China healthcare Security Diagnosis Related Groups(CHS-DRG)management on patient *** aimed to provide medical institutions with ways to reduce costs,optimize cost structures,reduce patient burden,and improve service *** To study the CHS-DRG payment system’s impact on breast cancer surgery *** Using the CHS-DRG(version 1.1)grouping criteria,4073 patients,who underwent the radical resection of breast malignant tumors from January to December 2023,were included in the JA29 group;1028 patients were part of the CHS-DRG payment system,unlike the *** an independent sample t-test,the length of hospital stay as well as total hospitalization,medicine and consumables,medical,nursing,medical technology,and management expenses were ***’s correlation coefficient was used to test the cost *** In terms of hospitalization expenses,patients in the CHS-DRG payment group had lower medical,nursing,and management expenses than those in the diagnosis-related group(DRG)non-payment *** patients in the DRG payment group,the factors affecting the total hospitalization cost,in descending order of relevance,were medicine and consumable costs,consumable costs,medicine costs,medical costs,medical technology costs,management costs,nursing costs,and length of hospital *** patients in the DRG nonpayment group,the factors affecting the total hospitalization expenses in descending order of relevance were medicines and consumable expenses,consumable expenses,medical technology expenses,the cost of medicines,medical expenses,nursing expenses,length of hospital stay,and management *** The CHS-DRG system can help control and reduce unnecessary m

关键词： China healthcare Security Diagnosis Related Groups Real-world study Radical resection of malignant breast tumors Hospitalization costs Cost structure Average length of stay

Curcumin inhibits the growth and invasion of gastric cancer by regulating long noncoding RNA AC022424.2

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World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology 2024年第4期16卷 1437-1452页

作者： Bin-Sheng Wang Chen-Li Zhang Xiang Cui Qiang Li Lei Yang Zhi-yun he Ze Yang Miao-Miao Zeng Nong Cao Department of General Surgery First Hospital of Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000Gansu ProvinceChina School of Basic Medical Sciences Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000Gansu ProvinceChina Third Department of General Surgery First Hospital of Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000Gansu ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Gastric cancer,characterized by a multifactorial etiology and high heterogeneity,continues to confound researchers in terms of its ***,a natural anticancer agent,exhibits therapeutic promise in gastric *** effects include promoting cell apoptosis,curtailing tumor angiogenesis,and enhancing sensitivity to radiation and *** noncoding RNAs(lncRNAs)have garnered significant attention as biomarkers for early screening,diagnosis,treatment,and drug response because of their remarkable specificity and *** investigations have revealed an association between aberrant lncRNA expression and early diagnosis,clinical staging,metastasis,drug sensitivity,and prognosis in gastric cancer.A profound understanding of the intricate mechanisms through which lncRNAs influence gastric cancer develop-ment can provide novel insights for precision treatment and tailored management of patients with gastric *** study aimed to unravel the potential of curcumin in suppressing the malignant behavior of gastric cancer cells by upregu-lating specific lncRNAs and modulating gastric cancer onset and *** To identify lncRNAs associated with curcumin treatment and investigate the role of lncRNA AC022424.2 in the effects of curcumin on gastric cancer cell apoptosis,proliferation,and ***,these findings were validated in clinical *** The study employed CCK-8 assays to assess the impact of curcumin on gastric cancer cell proliferation,flow cytometry to investigate its effects on apoptosis,and scratch and Transwell assays to evaluate its influence on the migration and invasion of BGC-823 and MGC-803 *** blotting was used to gauge changes in the protein expression levels of CDK6,CDK4,Bax,Bcl-2,caspase-3,P65,and the PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway in gastric cancer cell lines after curcumin *** expression of lncRNAs before and after curcumin treatment was assessed using lncRNA seq

关键词： Gastric cancer Curcumin Long noncoding RNA AC022424.2 Apoptosis Akt/PI3K pathway Lymph metastasis

Gastric metastasis of small cell lung carcinoma:Three case reports and review of literature

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2024年第31期30卷 3717-3725页

作者： Shan Yang Qing-yun he Qing-Jing Zhao Han-Tao Yang Zheng-Yi Yang Wen-Yi Che Hua-Mei Li Hui-Chao Wu Department of Gastroenterology The Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical UniversityZunyi 563000Guizhou ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology Guizhou Hospital of The First Affiliated HospitalSun Yat-sen UniversityGuiyang 550000Guizhou ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital Bijie HospitalBijie 551700Guizhou ProvinceChina Department of Gastroenterology Zunyi Medical UniversityZunyi 563000Guizhou ProvinceChina

BACKGROUND Small cell lung carcinoma(SCLC)is highly susceptible to metastasis in the early stages of the ***,the stomach is an uncommon site of metastasis in SCLC,and only a few cases of this type of metastasis have been ***,SCLC gastric metastases have not been systematically characterized and are easily missed and *** SUMMARY We report three cases of gastric metastasis from SCLC in this *** first patient presented primarily with cough,hemoptysis,and epigastric *** other two patients presented primarily with abdominal discomfort,epigastric distension,and *** patients underwent gastroscopy and imaging ***,the immunohistochemical results of the lesions in three patients were suggestive of small cell ***,the three patients were diagnosed with gastric metastasis of SCLC through a comprehensive *** three patients did not receive appropriate treatment and died within a short *** here,we focused on summarizing the characteristics of gastric metastasis of SCLC to enhance clinicians'understanding of this disease.

关键词： Small cell lung cancer Gastric neoplasms Neoplasm metastasis Diagnosis Case report

Study on blood pressure rhythm in hypertensive patients with Yin deficiency syndrome and a random forest model for predicting hypertension with Yin deficiency syndrome

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Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine 2024年第3期44卷 564-571页

作者： ZHOU Ying LI Ping LUAN Jianwei SheN Rui WU Yinglan XU Qiwen WANG Xinyue ZHU Yao XU Xiangru LIU Zitian JIANG yuning ZHONG Yong he yun JIANG Weimin Department of Cardiology the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineJiangsu Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineNanjing 210029China Department of health Management Centre Jinling HospitalAffiliated Hospital of Medical SchoolNanjing UniversityNanjing 210002China Emergency Department Longhua HospitalShanghai University of Traditional Chinese MedicineShanghai 200032China Department of General Internal Medicine the Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese MedicineJiangsu Province Hospital of Traditional Chinese MedicineNanjing 210029China

OBJECTIVE: To investigate blood pressure rhythm(BPR)in Yin deficiency syndrome of hypertension(YDSH)patients and develop a random forest model for predicting ***: Our study was consistent with technical processes and specification for developing guidelines of Evidence-based Chinese medicine clinical practice(T/CACM 1032-2017). We enrolled 234 patients who had been diagnosed with primary hypertension without antihypertensive medications prior to the enrollment. All participants were divided into Yin deficiency group(YX, n = 74) and non-Yin deficiency group(NYX, n = 160).Participants were professionally grouped by three experienced chief Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM)physicians according to four examinations(i.e.,inspection, listening and smelling, inquiry and palpation).We collected data on 24 h ambulatory blood pressure monitoring(ABPM) and YDSH rating scale. We divided 24 h of a day into 12 two-hour periods [Chen-Shi(7:00-9:00), Si-Shi(9:00-11:00), Wu-Shi(11:00-13:00), Wei-Shi(13:00-15:00), Shen-Shi(15:00-17:00), You-Shi(17:00-19:00), Xu-Shi(19:00-21:00), Hai-Shi(21:00-23:00), ZiShi(23:00-1:00), Chou-Shi(1:00-3:00), Yin-Shi(3:00-5:00), Mao-Shi(5:00-7:00)] according to the theory of “midnight-midday ebb flow”. We used random forest to build the diagnostic model of YDSH, with whether it was Yin deficiency syndrome as the outcome. RESULTS: Compared with NYX group, YX group had more female participants with older age, lower waist circumference, body mass index(BMI), diastolic blood pressure(DBP), and smoking and drinking rate(all P he YDSH rating scores of YX group [28.5(21.0-36.0)] were significantly higher than NYX group [13.0(8.0-22.0)](P he typical symptoms of YX group included vexing heat in the chest, palms and soles, dizziness, dry eyes, string-like and fine pulse, soreness and weakness of lumbus and knees, palpitations, reddened cheeks, and tinnitus(all P he ratio of non-dipper hypertension in YX group was higher t

关键词： hypertension Yin deficiency syndrome random forest blood pressure rhythm blood pressure variability

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Efficacy of Chinese Medicine Treatment Based on Syndrome Differentiation for Primary Insomnia:A Randomized Placebo Controlled Triple-Blinded Trial

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Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第10期30卷 867-876页

作者： XIONG Zhi-yi LU Ying he Li-yun ZHANG Run-shun ZHOU Xue-zhong LI Peng LIU Yan-jiao ZHU Jian-gui YAN Shi-yan LIU Bao-yan International Acupuncture and Moxibustion Innovation Institute School of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Tuina Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Department of Biomedical Data Science Stanford University School of Medicine Institute of Basic Research in Clinical Medicine China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Guang'anmen Hospital China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences Beijing Jiaotong University School of Computer and Information Technology Beijing Xicheng District Community healthcare Center China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

Objective: To assess efficacy of Chinese medicine(CM) on insomnia considering characteristics of treatment based on syndrome differentiation. Methods: A total of 116 participants aged 18 to 65 years with moderate and severe primary insomnia were randomized to the placebo(n=20) or the CM group(n=96) for a 4-week treatment and a 4-week follow-up. Three CM clinicians independently prescribed treatments for each patient based on syndromes differentiation. The primary outcome was change in total sleep time(TST) from baseline. Secondary endpoints included sleep onset latency(SOL), wake time after sleep onset(WASO), sleep efficiency, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI) and CM symptoms. Results: The CM group had an average 0.6 h more(95% confidence interval(CI): 0.3–0.9, Phe placebo group. PSQI was changed –3.3(–3.8 to –2.7) in the CM group, a –2.0(–3.2 to –0.8, Phe placebo group. The CM symptom score in the CM group decreased –2.0(–3.3 to –0.7, P=0.003) more than the placebo group. SOL and WASO changes were not significantly different between groups. The analysis of prescriptions by these clinicians revealed blood deficiency and Liver stagnation as the most common syndromes. Prescriptions for these clinicians displayed relative stability, while the herbs varied. All adverse events were mild and were not related to study treatment. Conclusions: CM treatment based on syndrome differentiation can increase TST and improve sleep quality of primary insomnia. It is effective and safe for primary insomnia. In future studies, the long-term efficacy validation and the exploratory of eutherapeutic clinicians' fixed herb formulas should be addressed.(Registration No. NCT01613183)

关键词： Chinese medicine primary insomnia randomized controlled trial syndrome differentiation