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Renal trans.lant recipient s.izure practical management

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World Journal of Nephrology 2020年第1期9卷 1-8页

作者： harpreet s.whney s.mon s.gill Department of Nephrology Imperial College Healthcare NHS TrustHammersmith HospitalLondon W120HSUnited Kingdom Department of Radiology Frimley Health NHS Foundation TrustSloughBerkshire SL24HLUnited Kingdom

s.izures.are not uncommon in renal trans.lant *** common aetiologies.are metabolic dis.urbance as.ociated with renal failure,immunos.ppres.ion and as.ociated complications.and *** management can be challenging becaus. of altered pharmacokinetics.of antiepileptic drugs.AEDs.and their removal by dialys.s.A practical approach to the management of s.izure in renal trans.lant patients.is.*** review highlights.the guidelines.for us. of various.AEDs.in renal trans.lants.

关键词： s.izures Renal trans.lant Haemodialys.s Uraemia Antiepileptic drugs

s.udy of obliquely propagating electron acous.ic s.ock waves.with non-extens.ve electron population

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Plas.a s.ience and Technology 2019年第1期21卷 29-35页

作者： s.na BANs.L Munis. AGGARWAL Tars.m s.gill s.kh National College Res.arch s.holar I K Gujral Punjab Technical University Department of Applied s.ience Lyallpur Khalsa College of Engineering Department of Phys.cs Guru Nanak Dev University

Obliquely propagating electron acous.ic s.ock waves.in magnetized plas.a compos.d of s.ationary ions. cold and non-extens.ve hot electrons.are inves.igated by deriving Korteweg–de Vries.Burgers.KdVB) equation. The tangent hyperbolic method is.us.d to s.lve the KdVB equation in dis.ipative medium. The dis.ipation effect is.introduced in the model by means.of kinematic vis.os.ty term. The analytical calculations.of the KdVB equation s.ows.that the s.ructures.amplitude, velocity and width) of the s.ock waves.are modified s.gnificantly with kinematic vis.os.ty(η_0), obliquenes.(k_z) and magnetic field(ω_c). s.nce plas.as.are ubiquitous.y permeated with magnetic field, it is.pertinent to explore the characteris.ics.of KdVB equation in a magnetized plas.as.

关键词： dis.ipative medium non-extens.ve electrons tangent hyperbolic method

Fragility as.es.ment of wood s.eathing panels.and roof-to-wall connections.s.bjected to wind loading

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Frontiers.of s.ructural and Civil Engineering 2021年第4期15卷 867-876页

作者： Amira gill Aikaterini s.GENIKOMs.U Georgios.P.BALOMENOs Department of Civil Engineering Queen’s UniversityKingstonK7L 3N9Canada Department of Civil Engineering McMaster UniversityHamiltonL8S 4L7Canada

The performance of the wood-frame buildings.after tornadoes.has.s.own that the majority of the wind damage res.lted from building envelope failure mos. typically due to the los. of the *** as.es. the performance and the reliability of low-ris. wood-frame res.dential buildings.with a focus.on the roofs.fragility analys.s.can be us.d to es.imate the probability of failure of a roof when cons.ructed with s.ecified nails.and s.eathing ***,this.paper examines.the fragility of s.ecific types.of nails.roof-to-wall(RW)connection details.and s.eathing s.zes.bas.d on the damaged roofs.that were previous.y as.es.ed in the Dunrobin area in Ottawa(Ontario)that was.hit with an Enhanced Fujita(EF3)tornado on s.ptember 21,*** pres.nted fragility analys.s.cons.ders.four s.enarios.including different s.eathing and nail *** loads.wind loads.and res.s.ance on the s.eathing panels.were compiled and analyzed to determine the failure of the examined *** eight fragility models.s.gges. that the s.fes. roof s.eathing(Rs.is.the 1.22 m×1.22 m s.eathing panel with 8 d nails.and the s.fes. RW connections.is.achieved by us.ng H2.5 hurricane clips.

关键词： tornadoes wind loads low-ris. buildings fragility analys.s ris. as.es.ment s.ructural failures

Potential role of metabolomics.in diagnos.s.and s.rveillance of gas.ric cancer

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World Journal of Gas.roenterology 2014年第36期20卷 12874-12882页

作者： Angela W Chan Richdeep s.gill Daniel s.hiller Michael B s.wyer Daniel s.hiller Division of General Surgery University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta T6G 2B7 Canada Divis.on of Medical Oncology Cross Cancer Institute University of Alberta Edmonton Alberta T6G 1Z2 Canada

Gas.ric cancer is.one of the deadlies. cancers.worldwide, and is.es.ecially prevalent in As.an countries. With s.ch high morbidity and mortality, early diagnos.s.is.es.ential to achieving curative intent treatment and long term s.rvival. Metabolomics.is.a new field of s.udy that analyzes.metabolites.from biofluids.and tis.ue s.mples. While metabolomics.is.s.ill in its.infancy, there are numerous.potential applications.in oncology, s.ecifically early diagnos.s. Only a few s.udies.in the literature have examined metabolomics.#x02019; role in gas.ric cancer. Various.fatty acid, carbohydrate, nucleic acid, and amino acid metabolites.have been identified that dis.inguis. gas.ric cancer from normal tis.ue and benign gas.ric dis.as.. However, findings.from thes. few s.udies.are at times.conflicting. Mos. s.udies.demons.rate s.me relations.ip of cancer cells.to the Warburg Effect, in that glycolys.s.predominates.with convers.on of pyruvate to lactate. This.is.one of the mos. cons.s.ent findings.acros. the literature. There is.les. cons.s.ency in metabolomic s.gnature with res.ect to nucleic acids. lipids.and amino acids. In s.ite of this. metabolomics.holds.s.me promis. for cancer s.rveillance but further s.udies.are neces.ary to achieve cons.s.ency and validation before it can be widely employed as.a clinical tool.

关键词： Gas.ric cancer Metabolomics s.reening Biomarkers s.rveillance

Hybridization between Gos.ypium herbaceum and Gos.ypium s.ocks.i through embryo res.ue

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Cell Res.arch 1996年第1期6卷 85-90页

作者： gill MANJEET s.YPs.BAJAJPunjab Agricultural Univers.ty, Ludhiana, India Punjab Agricultural Univers.ty Ludhiana India

Nutrient media and culture conditions.have been defined for ovules.3 and 5 d after pollination and embryos.of Gos.ypium herbaceum res.ectively. The technique was.then us.d to produce inters.ecific hybrids.between a cultivated Gos.ypium herbaceum and a wild s.ecies. G. s.ocks.i. The hybrid plants.were trans.erred to field and they exhibited mos. of the characters.of the pollen parent i.e.G. s.ocks.i.

关键词： Cotton biotechnology embryo culture Wide hybridization

Rethinking Enterpris. Architecture for s.s.ainable Energy s.s.em Development

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Journal of Electronic s.ience and Technology 2015年第3期13卷 212-220页

作者： Jovita Vas.us.aite As.f Qumer gill Kaunas.Univers.ty of Technology Univers.ty of Technology s.dney

The development of a s.s.ainable energy s.s.em throughout an enterpris. is.a complex tas., which requires.an agile holis.ic approach. s.ch an approach needs.to include a variety of objectives.including energy s.rategy formation and s.rategic decis.on-making, which are directly related to the analys.s.and management of the main areas.of s.s.ainable development： The economic, technological, environmental, and s.cial. Thes. multidimens.onal requirements.of s.s.ainability are often difficult to achieve within the enterpris., becaus. thes. as.ects.are interrelated and influenced by various.internal and external environment factors. This.paper firs. reviews.the main challenges.for an energy s.s.em, and then demons.rates.how a s.rategic agile enterpris. architecture driven approach could effectively guide the s.s.ainable energy s.s.em development. The s.udy pres.nted in this.paper provides.a holis.ic approach that contributes.to the advancement and us.ge of literature dealing with is.ues.of s.s.ainable energy s.s.em development and agile enterpris. architecture, which has.not been dis.us.ed before to any great extent.

关键词： Development energy s.s.em,enterpris. architecture indus.ry s.s.ainability.

Enabling s.licon photoanodes.for efficient s.lar water s.litting by electroles.-depos.ted nickel

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Nano Res.arch 2018年第6期11卷 3499-3508页

作者： Jiheng Zhao Thomas.Mark gill Xiaolin Zheng Department of Mechanical Engineering Stanford University Stanford 9430S USA

Enabling s. photoanodes.for efficient s.lar water oxidation would facilitate the development of s.lar fuel convers.on, but it is.challenging owing to s. s.rface pas.ivation via photo-induced corros.on in aqueous.electrolytes. To overcome this.challenge, mos. approaches.have focus.d on improving the s.ability of s. by coating dens. and thin protective layers.us.ng high vacuum-bas.d techniques.s.ch as.atomic layer depos.tion. However, thes. procedures.are cos.ly, making s.alability for practical applications.difficult. Herein, we report a modified electroles. depos.tion （ELD） method to uniformly depos.t protective and catalytic Ni films.on s. wafers. res.lting in efficient and s.able s. photoanodes.for s.lar water oxidation. The optimized Ni/n-s. photoanode achieves.an ons.t potential of -1.09 V vs. a revers.ble hydrogen electrode and a s.turation current dens.ty of -27.5 mA/cm^2 under AM 1.5 G illumination at pH 14. The ELD method is.additionally capable of Ni depos.tion on a 4-inch n-s. wafer, demons.rating the firs. 4-inch s. photoanode. The s.lar water oxidation of the ELD-Ni/n-s. photoanode can be further improved by s.rface texturing, built-in n-p junctions. or coupling with more efficient catalys.s.

关键词： Ni depos.tion electroles. plating s. photoanode oxygen evolution reaction (OER) photoelectrochemical water s.litting

Photophys.cal,optical,and photocatalytic hydrogen production properties.of layered-type BaNb_(2-x)Ta_(x)P_(2)O_(11)(x=0,0.5,1.0,1.5,and 2.0)compounds

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Journal of Materials.s.ience & Technology 2022年第3期98卷 26-32页

作者： Min Je Kang gill s.ng Han In s.n Cho Department of Materials.s.ience and Engineering Ajou UniversitySuwon 16499Republic of Korea Department of Energy s.s.ems.Res.arch Ajou UniversitySuwon 16499Republic of Korea s.hool of Advanced Materials.s.ience and Engineering Sungkyunkwan UniversitySuwon 16419Republic of Korea

Layered-type metal phos.hates.of BaNb_(2-x)Ta_(x)P_(2)O_(11)(x=0,0.5,1.0,1.5,and 2.0)were s.nthes.zed us.ng a s.lid-s.ate reaction *** photophys.cal,optical,and photocatalytic hydrogen production properties.of the res.lting powders.were inves.igated for the firs. ***-pure and homogeneous.powders.with irregular morphologies.were obtained at a calcination temperature of 1200℃.As.the Ta content increas.d,the interlayer dis.ance along the c-axis.increas.d by up to 0.14%.Additionally,the optical bandgap values.increas.d from 3.32 to 3.59 *** energy band pos.tions.were es.imated from the Mott–s.hottky ***_(2)P_(2)O_(11)(x=0)exhibited the lowes. conduction band edge pos.tion(-0.14 V *** normal hydrogen electrode,NHE),which is.located above the water reduction potential(0.0 V ***).In comparis.n,BaTa_(2)P_(2)O_(11)(x=2.0)exhibited the highes. conduction band edge pos.tion(-0.29 V ***),comparable to that of TiO_(2).The photocatalytic activity for hydrogen produced from s.litting water was.meas.red under ultraviolet light ***,BaTa_(2)P_(2)O_(11)exhibited the highes. activity(7.3μmol/h),which was.15 and 10 times.larger than BaNb_(2)P_(2)O_(11)(0.5μmol/h)and nano-TiO_(2)(0.7μmol/h),*** activity of BaTa_(2)P_(2)O_(11)increas.d to 24.4μmol/h after depos.tion of the NiO_(x)co-catalys.(1 wt.%),which remained s.able during continuous.operation(~35 h).

关键词： BaNb_(2)P_(2)O_(11) BaTa_(2)P_(2)O_(11) Layered crys.al s.ructure Bandgap Band edge pos.tions Photocatalytic hydrogen production

Genomic prediction of Fus.rium head blight res.s.ance in early s.ages.us.ng advanced breeding lines.in hard winter wheat

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The Crop Journal 2022年第6期10卷 1695-1704页

作者： Jinfeng Zhang Hars.mardeep s.gill Navreet K.Brar Jyotirmoy Halder s.aukat Ali Xiaotian Liu Amy Bernardo Paul s..Amand Guihua Bai Upinder s.gill Brent Turnips.ed s.nis. K.s.hgal Department of Agronomy Horticulture&Plant ScienceSouth Dakota State UniversityBrookingsSD 57007USA s.hool of Computing Queen’s UniversityKingstonON K7L 3N6Canada Us.A-ARs Hard Winter Wheat Genetics Research UnitManhattanKS 66506USA Department of Plant Pathology North Dakota State UniversityFargoND 58108USA

Fus.rium head blight(FHB),als. known as.s.ab,is.a devas.ating fungal dis.as. of wheat that caus.s.s.gnificant los.es.in grain yield and *** inheritance and cumbers.me phenotyping make FHB res.s.ance a challenging trait for direct s.lection in wheat *** s.lection to predict FHB res.s.ance traits.has.s.own promis. in s.veral ***,we us.d univariate and multivariate genomic prediction models.to evaluate the prediction accuracy(PA)for different FHB traits.us.ng 476elite and advanced breeding lines.developed by s.uth Dakota s.ate Univers.ty hard winter wheat breeding *** breeding lines.were as.es.ed for FHB dis.as. index(DIs.,and percentage of Fus.rium damaged kernels.FDK)in three FHB nurs.ries.in 2018,2019,and 2020(TP18,TP19,and TP20)and were evaluated as.training populations.TP)for genomic prediction(GP)of FHB *** obs.rved a moderate PA us.ng univariate models.for DIs.0.39 and 0.35)and FDK(0.35 and 0.37)us.ng TP19 and TP20,res.ectively,while s.ightly higher PA was.obs.rved(0.41 for DIs.and 0.38 for FDK)when TP19 and TP20(TP19+20)were combined to leverage the advantage of a large training *** GP with multivariate approach including plant height and days.to heading as.covariates.did not s.gnificantly improve PA for DIs.and FDK over univariate models.PA for DON increas.d by 20%us.ng DIs.FDK,DTH as.covariates.us.ng multi-trait model in ***,we us.d TP19,TP20,and TP19+20 in forward prediction to calculate genomic-es.imated breeding values.GEBVs.for DIs.and FDK in preliminary breeding lines.at an early s.age of the breeding *** obs.rved moderate PA of up to 0.59 for DIs.and 0.54for FDK,demons.rating the promis. in genomic prediction for FHB res.s.ance in earlier s.ages.us.ng advanced *** res.lts.s.gges. GP for expens.ve FHB traits.like DON and FDK can facilitate the rejection of highly s.s.eptible materials.at an early s.age in a breeding program.

关键词： FHB GBs Genomic s.lection Multi-trait models Winter wheat Wheat s.ab