检索结果-南通市图书馆

Chemical Research in Chinese Universities 2025年第1期41卷 146-154页

作者： ZhANG Li chen yaqiong LI Weihua School of Pharmacy Shanghai Key Laboratory of Molecular ImagingShanghai University of Medicine and Health SciencesShanghai201318P.R.China School of Pharmacy East China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai200237P.R.China

Farnesoid X receptor(FXR)is a ligand-activated nuclear receptor and plays important roles in the regulation of metabolism and homeostasis of several important physiological substances,such as bile acids,glucose,and *** such,FXR has become a promising therapeutic target for the treatment of several metabolic diseases and liver ***,fargesone A(FA),a natural product from Magnolia fargesii was identified to be a novel,potent FXR agonist that demonstrated good in vitro and in vivo ***,the detailed interaction mechanism of FA with FXR remains *** this study,we employed multiple computational approaches including molecular docking,molecular dynamics simulation,and binding free energy calculation to address the *** comparisons of the structural dynamics and binding free energies,an optimal binding mode was identified,in which FA interacts with FXR via a direct hydrogen bond with his447 and hydrophobic interactions with multiple residues,such as Leu287,Met290,Met328,Ile352,and *** mutants,namely,h447F and L287N,were further constructed to validate the importance of the identified *** anticipate that these findings could be helpful for future rational design of new FA analogues targeting FXR.

关键词： Farnesoid X receptor(FXR) Binding mode Molecular docking Molecular dynamics Fargesone A

Multiplicative forms on Poisson groupoids

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Mathematics 2025年第1期68卷 169-206页

作者： Zhuo chen honglei Lang Zhangju Liu Department of Mathematical Sciences Tsinghua UniversityBeijing 100084China College of Science China Agricultural UniversityBeijing 100083China School of Mathematics and Statistics Henan UniversityKaifeng 475004China

First,we prove a decomposition formula for any multiplicative differential form on a Lie groupoid ***,we prove that if G is a Poisson Lie groupoid,then the spaceΩ_(mult)·(G)of multiplicative forms on G has a differential graded Lie algebra(DGLA)***,when combined withΩ·(M),which is the space of forms on the base manifold M of G,Ω_(mult)·(G)forms a canonical DGLA crossed *** supplements a previously known fact that multiplicative multi-vector fields on G form a DGLA crossed module with the Schouten algebraΓ(∧·A)stemming from the Lie algebroid A of G.

关键词： multiplicative form Poisson groupoid Lie algebra crossed module characteristic pair

Dative B–N bonds weaven toward two-dimensional purely organic materials for single crystals

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Chemistry 2025年第1期68卷 12-14页

作者： Wei-Lei Zhou Siwei Wang yong chen College of Chemistry and Materials Science Inner Mongolia Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Nature Products and Synthesis for Functional MoleculesInnovation Team of Optical Functional Molecular DevicesInner Mongolia Minzu UniversityTongliao 028000China College of Chemistry Nankai UniversityTianjin 300071China

Molecular topology is one of the important topics to study and understand the relationship between molecular structure and properties^([1]).Particularly,two-dimensional(2D)materials with extremely high surface area and ultra-thin morphology have attracted considerable attention due to their unexpected properties in materials and chemistry^([2,3]).

关键词： bonds purely dimensional

Oscillatory flow reactor facilitates fast photochemical Wolff rearrangement toward synthesis of α-substituted amides in flow

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Chemical Letters 2025年第2期36卷 389-393页

作者： huashan huang Jingze chen Luyun Zhang hong yan Siqi Li Fen-Er chen Institute of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology College of Chemistry Fuzhou University Key Laboratory of Natural Medicines of the Changbai Mountain Ministry of Education Molecular Medicine Research Center College of Pharmacy Yanbian University Engineering Center of Catalysis and Synthesis for Chiral Molecules Department of Chemistry Fudan University Shanghai Engineering Center of Industrial Catalysis for Chiral Drugs

A visible light-promoted fast photochemical Wolff rearrangement was developed toward synthesis of α-substituted amides in continuous flow with the use of a photochemical oscillatory flow reactor(POFR).The control experiment indicates that a fast process of the Wolff rearrangement(y, this protocol does not require excess use of any reactants, and the resulting α-substituted amides could be isolated by recrystallization in good to excellent yields.

关键词： Flow photochemistry Ketene Oscillatory flow reactor Wolff rearrangement α-Substituted amides

Temperature-sensitive Micelles as Artificial Chaperones for Insulin Protection

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Polymer Science 2025年第2期43卷 350-359页

作者： Jia-Wen chen yan Xiao Mei-Dong Lang Shanghai Key Laboratory of Advanced Polymeric Materials Key Laboratory for Ultrafine Materials of Ministry of EducationSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringEast China University of Science and TechnologyShanghai200237China

Insulin is an essential and versatile protein taking part in the control of blood glucose levels and protein ***,under prolonged storage or high temperature stress,insulin tends to unfold and aggregate into toxic amyloid fibrils,leading to loss of physiological *** by natural chaperones,a series of temperature-sensitive polycaprolactone-based micelles were designed to prevent insulin from *** micelles were fabricated through the self-assembly of amphiphilic copolymers of methoxy poly(ethylene glycol)-poly(4-diethylformamide caprolactone-co-caprolactone)(mPEG_(17)-P(DECL-co-CL)),which had a regular spherical morphology with particle sizes of about 100 *** addition,the lower critical solution temperature(LCST)of the micelles could be tuned to 9 and 29℃by changing the ratio of DECL to *** from the temperature-sensitivity of DECL segment,the binding ability of micelles to insulin could be modulated by changing the *** LCST,micelles effectively inhibited insulin aggregation and protected it from thermal inactivation due to the strong binding ability between the hydrophobic segment DECL and *** LCST,DECL segment returned to hydrophilic and bound weakly with insulin,leading to the release of insulin and assisting in its recovery of secondary ***,these temperature-sensitive micelles provided an effective strategy for insulin protection.

关键词： Temperature-sensitive Insulin Micelles Chaperones

Crustal magma oxidation state and endowments in porphyry copper deposits

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Science China Earth Sciences 2025年第1期68卷 226-236页

作者： yumin AI Massimo ChIARADIA Chao WU huayong chen Key Laboratory of Mineralogy and Metallogeny Guangzhou Institute of GeochemistryChinese Academy of SciencesGuangzhou510640China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing100049China Department of Earth Sciences University of GenevaGeneva1205Switzerland Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Mineral Physics and Materials Guangzhou510640China

Porphyry copper deposits(PCDs)supply the majority of the world's copper(Cu)as well as significant amounts of molybdenum(Mo)and gold(Au).The formation of these deposits is controlled by a variety of geological factors,among which the magmatic oxidation is one of the focuses of current *** study investigates the redox characteristics of arc magmas by analyzing the ratio of vanadium(V)to scandium(Sc)and its correlation with the oxygen fugacity(fO2)of magmas from arcs of various crustal thicknesses *** compiled an extensive dataset of published V/Sc values and studied the partition coefficients of Vand Sc between minerals and silicate melts across various magmatic *** results demonstrate that fractional crystallization of magnetite markedly reduces V/Sc values of the residual ***,magnesium number(Mg#)at the onset of magnetite fractionation is strongly positively correlated with fO_(2)of the equilibrium *** on this,the oxidation of arc magmas from different crustal thicknesses can be *** result suggests that magmas generated in crusts thicker than 20 km tend to be more oxidized with increasing crust *** trend is attributed to enhanced intracrustal differentiation processes involving garnet and amphibole,particularly in mature island and continental *** contrast,magmas in thinner arc crusts(hich are significantly influenced by subducted slab materials,display higher oxidation states than most of their thicker crust *** findings suggest that both subduction dynamics and crustal thickness play a vital role in determining the oxidation state of arc magmas and,consequently,their capacity to generate *** oxidized,primitive arc magmas are less favorable for PCD formation due to that they tend to experience magnetite fractionation and thus sulfide saturation in the early stage of magma evolution,a process leading to copper *** the contrary,thick arcs where magnet

关键词： Magma evolution V/Sc systematics Magnetite Oxygen fugacity Porphyry copper deposits

Engineering atomic Rb-N configurations to tune radical pathways for highly selective photocatalytic h_(2)O_(2) synthesis coupled with biomass valorization

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Energy Chemistry 2025年第1期100卷 215-225页

作者： Jiaye Li Shuang Pan yihuang chen Qiong Liu College of Chemistry and Materials Engineering Wenzhou UniversityWenzhou 325035ZhejiangChina Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Chemical Measurement and Emergency Test Technology(China) Institute of AnalysisGuangdong Academy of Sciences(China National Analytical CenterGuangzhou)Guangzhou 510070GuangdongChina

Photocatalytic oxygen reduction for hydrogen peroxide(h_(2)O_(2))synthesis presents a green and costeffective production ***,achieving highly selective h_(2)O_(2)synthesis remains challenging,necessitating precise control over free radical reaction pathways and minimizing undesirable oxidative ***,we report for the visible light-driven simultaneous co-photocatalytic reduction of O2to h_(2)O_(2)and oxidation of biomass using the atomic rubidium-nitride modified carbon nitride(CNRb).The optimized CNRb catalyst demonstrates a record photoreduction rate of 8.01 mM h^(-1)for h_(2)O_(2)generation and photooxidation rate of 3.75 mM h^(-1)for furfuryl alcohol to furoic acid,achieving a remarkable solar-to-chemical conversion(SCC)efficiency of up to 2.27%.Experimental characterizations and DFT calculation disclosed that the introducing atomic Rb–N configurations allows for the high-selective generation of superoxide radicals while suppressing hydroxyl free radical *** is because the Rb–N serves as the new alternative site to perceive a stronger connection position for O2adsorption and reinforce the capability to extract protons,thereby triggering a high selective redox product *** study holds great potential in precisely regulating reactive radical processes at the atomic level,thereby paving the way for efficient synthesis of h_(2)O_(2)coupled with biomass valorization.

关键词： Atomic economy Radical pathway regulation Photocatalytic h_(2)O_(2)synthesis Rubidium atom coordination Biomass valorization

A six-variable quasi-3D isogeometric approach for free vibration of functionally graded graphene origami-enabled auxetic metamaterial plates submerged in a fluid medium

在线全文

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition) 2025年第1期46卷 157-176页

作者： Wei chen Zhihong TANG yufen LIAO Linxin PENG College of Civil Engineering University of South China College of Civil Engineering and Architecture Guangxi University Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Structural Safety of Ministry of Education Guangxi University

This paper presents, for the first time, an effective numerical approach based on the isogeometric analysis(IGA) and the six-variable quasi-three dimensional(3D)higher-order shear deformation theory(hSDT) to study the free vibration characteristics of functionally-graded(FG) graphene origami(GOri)-enabled auxetic metamaterial(GOEAM) plates submerged in a fluid medium. The plate theory incorporates the thickness stretching and the effects of transverse shear deformation without using any shear correction factors. The velocity potential function and Bernoulli's equation are used to derive the hydrodynamic pressure acting on the plate surface. Both horizontally and vertically immersed plate configurations are considered here in the form of inertia *** plates are composed of multilayer GOEAMs, with the GOri content varying through the plate's thickness in a layer-wise manner. This design results in graded auxetic *** material properties are evaluated by mixing rules and a genetic programming(GP)-assisted micromechanical model. The governing equations of motion for the FG-GOEAM plates immersed in a fluid medium are derived by hamilton's principle. After validating the convergence and accuracy of the present model, a comprehensive parametric study is carried out to examine the effects of the GOri content, GOri distribution pattern, GOri folding degree, fluid level, immersed depth, and geometric parameter on the natural frequencies of the FG-GOEAM plates. The results show that the natural frequencies for the four GOri distribution patterns increase with the increase in the layer number when the lay number is fewer than 10, and then stabilize after the layer number reaches ***, in general, the natural frequency of the FG-GOEAM plate in a vacuum or fluid increases when the GOri content increases, while decreases when the GOri folding degree increases. Some additional findings related to the numerical results are presented in the conclusions. It is belie

关键词： free vibration functionally-graded (FG) graphene origami (GOri)-enabled auxetic metamaterial (GOEAM) plate hydrodynamic pressure isogeometric analysis (IGA) O321 quasi-three dimensional (3D) higher-order shear deformation theory (hSDT)

Towards a blank design method for manufacturing big-tapered profiled ring disk by spinning-rolling process

在线全文

同方期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2025年第1期38卷 70-86页

作者： Xuechao LI Lianggang GUO Xiaoqing chen heng LI State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing School of Materials Science and EngineeringNorthwestern Polytechnical UniversityXi’an 710072China School of Materials Science and Engineering Xinjiang UniversityUrumqi 830017China National Key Laboratory for Precision hot Processing of Metals Harbin Institute of TechnologyHarbin 150001China CNPC Baoji Oilfield Machinery Co. LtdBaoji 721000China

The big-tapered profiled ring disk is a key component of engines for rockets and missiles.A new forming technology,as called spinning-rolling process,has been proposed previously for the high performance,high efficiency and low-cost manufacturing of the *** design is the key part of plastic forming process *** spinning-rolling process,the shape and size of the blank play a crucial role in process stability,deformation behavior and dimensional *** this work proposes a blank design method to determine the geometry structure and sizes of the *** mathematical model for calculating the blank size has been deduced based on volume conservation and neutral layer length invariance *** FE simulation and corresponding trial production of an actual big-tapered profiled ring disk show that the proposed blank design method is *** order to obtain a preferred blank,the influence rules of blank size determined by different deformation degrees(rolling ratio k)on the spinning-rolling process are revealed by comprehensive FE *** considering the process stability,circularity of the deformed ring disk and forming forces,a reasonable range of deformation degree(rolling ratio k)is recommended for the blank design of the new spinning-rolling process.

关键词： Blank design method Spinning-rolling process Big-tapered profiled ring disk Rolling ratio Intelligent FE simulation

Current research status on the distribution and transport of micro(nano)plastics in hyporheic zones and groundwater

在线全文

维普期刊数据库

学校读者我要写书评

暂无评论

Journal of Environmental Sciences 2025年第5期151卷 387-409页

作者： Dongming Zhang Qiqing chen Ting Xu Daqiang yin Key Laboratory of yangtze River Water Environment Ministry of EducationCollege of Environmental Science and EngineeringTongji UniversityShanghai 200092China Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security Shanghai 200092China State Key Laboratory of Estuarine and Coastal Research East China Normal UniversityShanghai 200241China

Micro(nano)plastics,as an emerging environmental pollutant,are gradually discovered in hyporheic zones and *** studies have focused on the origin and spatial/temporal distribution of micro(nano)plastics in regional groundwater,together with the influence of their properties and effects of environmental factors on their ***,the transport of micro(nano)plastics in the whole hyporheic zone-groundwater system and the behavior of co-existing substances still lack a complete theoretical *** provide systematic theoretical support for that,this review summarizes the current pollution status of micro(nano)plastics in the hyporheic zone-groundwater system,provides a comprehensive introduction of their sources and fate,and classifies the transport mechanisms into mechanical transport,physicochemical transport and biological processes assisted transport fromthe perspectives ofmechanical stress,physicochemical reactions,and bioturbation,***,this review proposes to advance the understanding of the multi-dimensional hydrosphere transport of micro(nano)plastics centered on groundwater,themicroorganisms-mediated synergistic transformation and co-transport involving the intertidal ***,this review systematically dissects the presence and transport cycles of micro(nano)plastics within the hyporheic zone-groundwater system and proposes prospects for future studies based on the limitations of current studies.

关键词： Micro(nano)plastics Groundwater hyporheic zone Transport mechanisms Abundance