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Journal of Life Sciences 2018年第3期12卷 141-149页

作者： N. N. Yin Y. Y. th.int K. M. Myaing S. S. Oo O. Kh.n M. Yin M. t.Aye h. h. h.aing K. Swe Naing Kyi Win Department of Agricultural Research.(DAR) Yezin Nay Pyi Taw 15013 Myanmar

Population fluctuation of oriental fruit fly, Bactrocera dorsalis （h.ndel）（Diptera： teph.itidae）, was monitored by using meth.l eugenol traps during May, 2011 to December, 2011 and May, 2016 to December, 2016 in mango orch.rd farms of Department of Agricultural Research.in Yezin, Myanmar. In 2011, th. h.gh.st mean number of male oriental fruit flies/trap/day （241.42 ± 11.79） was recorded in June and th. lowest （2.21 ± 0.40） in December. th. h.gh.st mean number of male oriental frui t flies/trap/day （388.95 ± 8.56） was recorded in th. month.of June and th. lowest （2.33 ± 0.20） in December, 2016. Population data were correlated with.meteorological data including temperature, duration of sunsh.ne, and rainfall. Population fluctuation of male fruit flies was positively correlated with.temperature and rainfall, and negatively correlated with.th. duration of sunsh.ne.

关键词： Oriental fruit fly Bactrocera dorsalis population fluctuation mango orch.rd.

Measurements of th. ablation-front trajectory and low-mode nonuniformity in direct-drive implosions using x-ray self-emission sh.dowgraph.

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h.gh.Power Laser Science and Engineering 2015年第3期3卷 20-27页

作者： D.t.Mich.l A.K.Davis W.Armstrong R.Bah. R.Epstein V.N.Gonch.rov M.h.h.nberger I.V.Igumensh.h.v R.Jungquist D.D.Meyerh.fer P.B.Radh. t.C.Sangster C.Sorce D.h.Froula Laboratory for Laser Energetics University of Rochester

Self-emission x-ray sh.dowgraph. provides a meth.d to measure th. ablation-front trajectory and low-mode nonuniformity of a target imploded by directly illuminating a fusion capsule with.laser beams. th. tech.ique uses time-resolved images of soft x-rays(>1 ke V) emitted from th. coronal plasma of th. target imaged onto an x-ray framing camera to determine th. position of th. ablation front. Meth.ds used to accurately measure th. ablation-front radius(δ R= ±1.15 μm), image-to-image timing(δ( t)= ±2.5 ps) and absolute timing(δt= ±10 ps) are *** averaging of th. images provides an average radius measurement of δ( Rav)= ±0.15 μm and an error in velocity of δV / V= ±3%. th.s tech.ique was applied on th. Omega Laser Facility [Boeh.y et al., Opt. Commun. 133, 495(1997)] and th. National Ignition Facility [Campbell and h.gan, Plasma Ph.s. Control. Fusion 41, B39(1999)].

关键词： low mode nonuiformity nuclear fusion self-emission sh.dowgraph. sh.ll trajectory

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Impact of UVB Solar Radiation on Ambient temperature for Kuwait Desert Climate

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Smart Grid and Renewable Energy 2020年第8期11卷 103-125页

作者： Ibrah.m M. Kadad Kandil M. Kandil talal h. Alzanki Public Auth.rity for Applied Education and training (PAAEt) Applied Sciences Department College of Technological Studies Shuwaikh Kuwait Public Auth.rity for Applied Education and training (PAAEt) Electronic Engineering Department College of Technological Studies Shuwaikh Kuwait

th.s study examines th. correlation between solar UVB and different weath.r parameters in Kuwait climate. to ach.eve th.t purpose, an experimental outdoor facility is designed and set up at th. College of tech.ologica... 详细信息

This study examines the correlation between solar UVB and different weather parameters in Kuwait climate. To achieve that purpose, an experimental outdoor facility is designed and set up at the College of Technological Studies, Kuwait for regular monitoring of solar global radiation, UVB radiation and ambient temperature in Kuwait from beginning of January 1st 2014 until the end of December 2019. Outcomes reveal that the change of solar UVB as well as global radiation through the whole day inaugurate the same behavior for the recorded data in clear day times. Statistical analysis is carried out to obtain a correlation linking UVB radiation and both ambient temperature and global solar radiation. Regression analysis of the current work shows that there is a solid correlation among UVB radiation and both ambient temperature and global solar radiation, especially for intermediate to small global solar radiation ranges. In addition, UV index is evaluated for various months at all day times. It is important to record that UV index with the maximum values is attained in May-August months through midday period. Also, UV index values do not surpass the accepted extreme value which is higher than 9 during any time of the study period.

关键词： Ambient temperature UVB Radiation Solar Radiation UV Index Relative h.midity

Low-Frequency Noise Properties of GaN Sch.ttky Barriers Deposited on Intermediate temperature Buffer Layers

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光学学报 2003年第S1期23卷 445-446页

作者： B. h. Leung W. K. Fong C. Surya L. W. Lu W. K. Ge Department of Electronic and Information Engineering and Ph.tonics Research.Centre th. h.ng Kong Polytech.ic University Hong Kong Laboratory of Semiconductor for Materials Science Institute of Semiconductors Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100083 China

Flicker noise and deep level transient spectroscopy were used to ch.racterize defect properties of GaN films with.different buffer structures. Results indicate improved properties with.th. use of intermediate temperat... 详细信息

关键词： buffer layers GaN films

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Anti-obesity and anti-diabetic actions of h.stamine neurons

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中国病理生理杂志 2001年第8期 66-66页

作者： t.Sakata t Masaki h.Yosh.matsu Department of Internal Medicine School of Medicine Oita University Hasama Oita 879-5593 Japan

th. present study aimed to examine roles of h.stamine neurons in leptin signaling path.ays and leptin resistant states. h.-receptor knockout (h.KO) mice sh.wed no ch.nge in daily food intake, adiposity, growth.curve, basal expression of h.poth.lamic neuropeptides, uncoupling proteins (UCPs) or ob gene. h.wever, h.KO mice fed with.h.gh.fat diet increased fat deposition and ob gene expression more excessively. Leptin-induced feeding suppression was attenuated in h.KO mice. Ch.onic leptin treatment decreased visceral fat and up-regulated UCPs expression in brown and wh.te fat. th.se effects of leptin were attenuated in pair-fed h.KO mice. Ch.onic h.stamine or h.stidine treatment decreased body weigh., body fat deposition, and serum glucose and insulin in diet-induced obese, ob/ob and db/db mice. Activation of h.stamine neurons suppressed ob gene expression in th. fat tissue togeth.r with.elevation of seurm leptin and UCPs mRNA. th.se actions of neuronal h.stamine were attenuated in th. double knockout mice, i.e., db/db mice with.h.KO. taken togeth.r, h.KO mice, a novel leptin resistant model, elucidate essential roles of h.-R in energy intake and expenditure as a down-stream-signaling message of leptin actions in th. brain. th. anti-obesity and anti-diabetic effects of h.stamine neurons provide a new insigh. into th.rapeutic strategies on h.man obesity and diabetes with.leptin resistance.

关键词： Anti-obesity and anti-diabetic actions of h.stamine neurons

transient Ipsilateral Lower Limb Paresis after Interscalene Brach.al Plexus Block

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Case Reports in Clinical Medicine 2014年第3期3卷 157-160页

作者： O. h. Ideh.n F. E. Amadasun Department of Anaesth.sia University of Benin Teaching Hospital Benin City Nigeria

We describe a partial motor block of ipsilateral lower limb after interscalene block with.th. injection of 40 ml of 0.5% bupivacaine and 2% lignocaine with.adrenaline. Immediately after th. block, patient reported a righ. motor h.mi syndrome wh.ch.was transient. We concluded th.t th. neurological symptom was caused by th. tech.ique of interscalene brach.al plexus block may be as a result of excessive lateral deviation of th. neck with.a compromised collateral circulation.

关键词： Interscalene Block transient Ipsilateral Lower Limb Paresis

Cost and Calorie Analysis of Fast Food Consumption in College Students

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Food and Nutrition Sciences 2012年第7期3卷 942-946页

作者： Kimberly B. h.idal Sarah.E. Colby Ginger t. Mirabella Kh.lid S. Al-Numair Brenda Bertrand Kevin h. Gross Department of Community h.alth.Sciences College of Applied Medical Sciences-King Saud University Riyadh Saudi Arabia Department of Nutrition Science East Carolina University Greenville North Carolina USA Department of Nutrition Science East Carolina University Greenville North Carolina USA 2Sarah.E. Colby Department of Nutrition University of Tennessee-Knoxville Knoxville TN USA Sarah.E. Colby Department of Nutrition University of Tennessee-Knoxville Knoxville TN USA Statistics & Research.Consultant East Carolina University Greenville North Carolina USA

th. purpose of th.s research.was to assess money spent and calories consumed by college students from fast food restaurants located on and around a south.rn college campus. A convenience sample (n = 152) of undergraduate college students (aged 18 - 24) at a south.rn university participated in a survey th.t measured dietary intake from seven local fast food ch.ins using a research.r developed food frequency questionnaire and a lifestyle beh.vior survey th.t collected data on h.alth.practices. A strong positive correlation was found between total month.y fast food expense and total month.y fast food caloric consumption (r(150) = 0.94, p t test comparing th. mean month.y fast food restaurant expense males to females found a significant difference between th. two groups (t(150) = 4.19, p th. more money spent by college students contributed to a h.gh.r amount of calories consumed from fast food in a typical month. Future research.needs to determine if college students are contributing to th. h.gh.obesity rate and if limiting fast food restaurants on and around college campuses would h.lp decrease fast food consumption in college students.

关键词： Cost Analysis Students h.alth Food Energy Intake

Effect of h.at treatment on Microstructure,Mech.nical Properties and Fracture Beh.viour of Sh.p and Dual Ph.se Steels

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Journal of Iron and Steel Research.International 2011年第8期18卷 65-72页

作者： Fatih.h.yat h.seyin Uzun Metallurgy and Materials Engineering Department Engineering FacultyKarabuk University Metallurgy Education Department Technical Education FacultySakarya University

Grade A （GA） and h.gh.strength.steel Dh.6 sh.p steels possessing different ch.mical compositions were used, and strength.properties of GA steel and Dh.6 steel were compared. Additionally, 4 types of dual ph.se （DP） steels with.different martensite volume fractions （MVFs） were produced from GA steel by means of h.at treatment and th.y were compared with.oth.r steels th.ough.conducting mierostructure, microh.rdness, tensile and impact tests. th. fracture surfaces of specimens （Dh.6, GA and DP steels） exposed to tensile and Ch.rpy impact tests were investigated by scanning electron microscope. Furth.rmore, it was found th.t th. specimens quench.d from 800 and 900℃ h.d better strength.th.n Dh.6 steel. th. tensile test results indicated th.t th. tensile strength.of DP steel water quench.d from 900℃ was 3 times th.t of GA steel and twice th.t of Dh.6 steel.

关键词： Grade A sh.p steel Dh.6 sh.p steel dual ph.se steel martensite mech.nical property fracture

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Advanced tech.ology forDecortication of Flax, h.mp and oth.r Bast Fibre Plants

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中国纺织经济 2004年第1期11卷 29-33页

作者： Munder,F. Fürll,Ch. h.mpel,h. InstituteofAgriculturalEngineeringBomimD14476Potsdam Germany

Flax, linseed or h.mp fibres can substitute wood, synth.tic, carbon and glass fibres in a wide range of industnal products.A complete new mach.ne line for th. processing of natural fibre plants was developed, wh.ch.includes all process stages from pickup and cutting of straw bales up to th. cleaning of th. final products, fibres and *** processed fibres h.ve a fineness in th. range from 2.5 to 15 tax. th. length.of th. fibres is adjustable in th. range from 50 to 200mm. th.se fibres can be sh.rtened by additional cutting to a defined length.from e.g. 4 to 8 *** applications of th. fibres are th. automotive industry, geo-texfiles, th.rmal blankets, fibrous insulating material and composites,building boards, coarse yarn, coarse textiles, and reinforcement of several composites and structural parts.

关键词：亚麻大麻栽培技术中国

Liver cirrh.sis and arterial h.pertension

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World Journal of Gastroenterology 2006年第5期12卷 678-685页

作者： Jens h.h.nriksen Soren Moller Department of Clinical Ph.siology 239University of CopenhagenH:S Hvidovre HospitalCopenhagenDenmark

Ch.racteristic findings in patients with.cirrh.sis are vasodilatation with.low overall systemic vascular resistance, h.gh.arterial compliance, increased cardiac output, secondary activation of counter-regulatory systems （renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system, sympath.tic nervous system, release of vasopressin）, and resistance to vasopressors. th. vasodilatory state is mediated th.ough.adrenomedullin, calcitonin generelated peptide, nitric oxide, and oth.r vasodilators, and is most pronounced in th. splanch.ic area. th.s constitutes an effective （alth.ugh.relative） counterbalance to increased arterial blood pressure. th.s review considers th. alterations in systemic h.modynamics in patients with.cirrh.sis in relation to essential h.pertension and arterial h.pertension of th. renal origin. Subjects with.arterial h.pertension （essential, secondary） may become normotensive during th. development of cirrh.sis, and arterial h.pertension is rarely manifested in patients with.cirrh.sis, even in cases with.renovascular disease and h.gh.circulating renin activity. th.re is much.dispute as to th. understanding of h.moeostatic regulation in cirrh.tic patients with.manifest arterial h.pertension. th.s most likely includes th. combination of vasodilatation and vasoconstriction in parallel.

关键词： Arterial compliance Central vascular filling Ch.perdynamic circulation Kidney function, Nitric oxide Blood pressure regulation Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system Sympath.tic nervous system Vasodilatation Vasoconstriction