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Evaluation of Latent Tuberculosis Infection Using the ESAT6-CFP10 Skin Test Among International Freshmen With Diverse Skin Tones at a University—Nanjing City,Jiangsu Province,China,September 2023

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China CDC weekly 2024年第35期6卷 896-900,I0001页

作者： Peng Lu Rong wang Jingjing Xu Jianming wang Fangfang Du guozhi wang Shiming Cheng Limei Zhu Department of Chronic Communicable Disease Jiangsu Provincial Center for Disease Control and PreventionNanjing CityJiangsu ProvinceChina Department of Epidemiology School of Public HealthNanjing Medical UniversityNanjing CityJiangsu ProvinceChina Nanjing City Center for Disease Control and Prevention Nanjing CityJiangsu ProvinceChina Chinese Antituberculosis Association BeijingChina National Institutes for Food and Drug Control BeijingChina

Introduction:Newer skin tests,including the ESAT6-CFP10(EC)skin test,were recommended for diagnosing Mycobacterium tuberculosis(***)***,no data exist assessing the diagnostic performance of the EC skin test among foreign students with different skin ***:A cohort study at Nanjing Medical University screened incoming foreign *** EC skin test was used to assess for *** infection,and results were read at 24,48,72,and 96-hours ***:Among 96 participants,*** infection rates at 24,48,72,and 96-hours post-injection were 3.13%,7.29%,13.54%,and 9.38%,*** infection rates were lower among individuals with darker skin tones,the difference was not statistically significant(P=0.186),and variations were consistent across different measurement *** analysis revealed 5.3%in the continuousincreasing group,86.5%in the low-stable group,and 5.2%in the elevated-decreasing ***,participants in the elevated-decreasing group had lighter skin tones,with trajectory patterns consistent across different skin ***:The EC skin test is safe,and redness diameter is a more reliable indicator than *** should be collected within 48 to 72 hours,with verification at 72 hours crucial if initial results are ***,skin color does not affect EC skin test outcomes.

关键词： CFP10 Skin Nanjing

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文化变迁视野下武术攻防属性的演变进路与现实反思

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体育学刊 2024年第4期31卷 32-40页

作者：王永乾王国志闫民韩政苏州大学体育学院江苏苏州215021 山东体育学院武术学院山东济南250102

运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法及文化变迁研究中的剖面分析法、历史复原法等研究方法,探讨武术攻防属性演变进路。研究认为武术攻防属性在“天圆地方”“天崩地裂”“开天辟地”3个阶段分别呈现强化、弱化以及隐藏的演变进路。在此基础上... 详细信息

运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法及文化变迁研究中的剖面分析法、历史复原法等研究方法,探讨武术攻防属性演变进路。研究认为武术攻防属性在“天圆地方”“天崩地裂”“开天辟地”3个阶段分别呈现强化、弱化以及隐藏的演变进路。在此基础上,展开中国式现代化进程中武术发展的思考,认为武术发展应该挣脱西方体育束缚,以中国式现代化思想为理论依据,确立以我为主的武术发展道路;坚定文化的自觉、自信、自强和自立,根植于中华优秀传统文化;创新武术发展模式,汲取世界各民族体育文化的有益因子。

关键词：民族传统体育武术攻防属性中国式现代化文化变迁

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人类命运共同体视域下中国武术国际化传播的理路探赜

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山东体育学院学报 2024年第4期40卷 11-17页

作者：王毅王国志闫民王永乾山东体育学院办公室山东济南250102 苏州大学体育学院江苏苏州215021 山东体育学院武术学院山东日照276826

中国武术作为中华传统文化的子系统,其国际化传播对于“讲好中国故事,传播好中国声音”,平衡中国经济发展与文化软实力之间的差距具有重要的时代意义。该研究运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法,对中国武术从“我”走向“我们”的时代价值、现... 详细信息

中国武术作为中华传统文化的子系统,其国际化传播对于“讲好中国故事,传播好中国声音”,平衡中国经济发展与文化软实力之间的差距具有重要的时代意义。该研究运用文献资料法、逻辑分析法,对中国武术从“我”走向“我们”的时代价值、现实困囿以及纾困策略展开探讨。研究发现:中国武术从“我”走向“我们”,能够为构建人类卫生健康共同体贡献中国健身方式;能够为促进全球文化多样性和包容性贡献中国内容;能够为推动构建人类命运共同体传播中国理念。在中国武术从“我”走向“我们”的过程中,面临以下现实困境:民众对中国武术的认知窠臼,导致中国武术国际化传播的价值定位出现偏差;西方国家的“零和博弈”思维,导致中国武术国际化传播的途径受到阻碍;单向度的叙事模式,引起国外民众对中国武术国际化传播的误解与抵制。中国武术的国际化传播,应着重做好以下几方面工作:服务人类命运共同体构建,激发中国武术国际化传播的内生驱动力;维护好共建“一带一路”朋友圈,探寻中国武术智慧化国际传播路径;平衡中国武术文化的普遍性和特殊性,改变传统“二元对立”的叙事模式。

关键词：中国武术人类命运共同体国际化传播 “一带一路”

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An intelligent approach for flight risk prediction under icing conditions

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Chinese Journal of Aeronautics 2023年第6期36卷 109-127页

作者： guozhi wang Haojun XU Binbin PEI Graduate School Air Force Engineering UniversityXi'an 710038China Aviation Engineering School Air Force Engineering UniversityXi'an 710038China

Flight risk prediction is significant in improving the flight crew's situational awareness because it allows them to adopt appropriate operation strategies to prevent risk expansion caused by abnormal conditions,especially aircraft icing *** flight risk space representing the nonlinear mapping relations between risk degree and the three-dimensional commanded vector(commanded airspeed,commanded bank angle,and commanded vertical velocity)is developed to provide the crew with practical risk ***,the construction of flight risk space by means of computational flight dynamics suffers from certain defects,including slow computing ***,an intelligent approach for flight risk prediction is proposed to address these defects based on neural *** Basis Function Neural Network(RBFNN)is optimized using Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization(APSO).To optimize both the parameters and the structure of APSO-RBFNN,a fitness function containing the training accuracy and network structure size is *** experimental results demonstrate that the flight risk predicted by APSO-RBFNN is very close to that obtained via computational flight *** average error(RMSE)is less than 10^(-1).The approach achieves a speedup close to 1000x compared with computational flight *** addition,some flight upset and recovery cases are presented to illustrate the efficiency of the intelligent approach for flight risk prediction.

关键词： Adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization(APSO) Flight risk assessment and prediction Flight risk space Icing conditions Radial Basis Function Neural Network(RBFNN)

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我国学校武术发展的审视与救赎

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四川体育科学 2024年第2期43卷 130-133页

作者：张鹏王国志西安交通大学苏州附属初级中学江苏苏州215021 苏州大学体育学院江苏苏州215021

中国武术自1916年进入学校教育体系至今,已有100多年学校武术发展史,从最初的“强国强种”“尚武精神”到新中国成立后的“强身健体”“活跃身心”再到新世纪力图走出国门的“奥运武术”,几经风雨,走到现在实属不易。越是优秀的东西越... 详细信息

中国武术自1916年进入学校教育体系至今,已有100多年学校武术发展史,从最初的“强国强种”“尚武精神”到新中国成立后的“强身健体”“活跃身心”再到新世纪力图走出国门的“奥运武术”,几经风雨,走到现在实属不易。越是优秀的东西越能走的更远,武术代表着中国独特的民族文化,理应传承下去,但是,武术发展也并非一帆风顺,特别是学校武术的发展,现状越来越令人担忧。学校武术“操化”“泛竞技化”严重制约武术的个性发展,教学内容、模式的单一枯燥和武术教育的文化缺失等问题,使学校武术教育“渐行渐远”,以至“名存实亡”。本文采用文献资料等方法,对当前学校武术发展中存在的问题进行梳理,并试图提出解决方案,以期为学校武术健康发展提供理论依据。

关键词：学校武术武术教育本质属性文化自信

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准噶尔盆地风城组硅硼钠石中包裹体特征及其地质意义

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沉积与特提斯地质 2024年第2期44卷 326-338页

作者：刘晋陇王国芝李娜赵甫峰雷庆刘刚景阳王子昂成都理工大学沉积地质研究院四川成都610059 油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室成都理工大学四川成都610059 成都理工大学地球科学学院四川成都610059

准噶尔盆地风城组的含钠白云岩和油页岩是重要的油气藏和主要的烃源岩,正确认识硅硼钠石的成因,对明确含钠白云岩的成因以及预测优质白云岩储层具有重要意义。为探究风城组白云岩、硅质岩的成因,本文选取准噶尔盆地风城组60件岩芯样品... 详细信息

准噶尔盆地风城组的含钠白云岩和油页岩是重要的油气藏和主要的烃源岩,正确认识硅硼钠石的成因,对明确含钠白云岩的成因以及预测优质白云岩储层具有重要意义。为探究风城组白云岩、硅质岩的成因,本文选取准噶尔盆地风城组60件岩芯样品磨片制样,通过观察硅硼钠石及其中包裹体岩相学特征,再结合包裹体显微测温,得到包裹体均一温度和盐度(w(NaCleq))等多项参数,探讨了硅硼钠石成因以及其对寄主岩石成因的指示意义。结果表明:(1)风城组泥页岩、白云岩和硅质岩中均出现了团块状硅硼钠石和似斑状硅硼钠石,且硅硼钠石中的包裹包括油包裹体和流体包裹体两大类,具体类型为气液两相的油包裹体(O型)、纯液相油包裹体(PO型)、气液两相流体包裹体(W型)、纯液相流体包裹体(PW型);(2)从深部到浅部,团块状硅硼钠石的均一温度峰值范围由108.8~129.4℃变为72.8~89.8℃,似斑状硅硼钠石的均一温度范围由50.4~86.4℃变为54.2~66.4℃;(3)团块状硅硼钠石中W型包裹体盐度为8.41%~18.22%,无明显集中范围;似斑状为6.88%~15.37%,流体在沉积岩形成过程中属于高盐度流体。此次通过对准噶尔盆地风城组硅硼钠石岩相学和包裹体研究,结合前人对研究区风城组硅质岩地球化学研究,综合表明,硅硼钠石寄主岩石属于碱性盐湖背景下,中低温热液流体与碱性盐湖水混合沉积成因。

关键词：风城组盐湖沉积低温热液硅硼钠石流体包裹体

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基于原子发射光谱法的钠气溶胶在线监测装置工程化应用研究

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核科学与工程 2024年第2期44卷 437-442页

作者：王荣东杜海鸥朴君杨燕婷王国芝韩新梅申凤阳中国原子能科学研究院北京102314 四川大学机械工程学院成都四川610065

钠气溶胶是钠冷快堆出现钠泄漏及钠火工况时产生的特征性产物,空气中存在的极早期微量钠气溶胶监测对相关事故监测和事故处置意义重大。为了解决工程应用领域钠气溶胶在线监测手段空白问题,研制了一款基于原子发射光谱法的钠气溶胶在线... 详细信息

钠气溶胶是钠冷快堆出现钠泄漏及钠火工况时产生的特征性产物,空气中存在的极早期微量钠气溶胶监测对相关事故监测和事故处置意义重大。为了解决工程应用领域钠气溶胶在线监测手段空白问题,研制了一款基于原子发射光谱法的钠气溶胶在线监测装置,并以该装置为主体设计了一套面向工程应用的探测系统,并开展了少量真实钠气溶胶环境、钠泄漏钠火工况下的系统运行试验。结果表明,钠气溶胶在线监测系统对真实钠燃烧产生的钠气溶胶同样具有采样和分析检测功能,采样设计满足探测器分析需求,监测系统对钠火产生的钠气溶胶响应迅速、灵敏,具备早期探测钠泄漏、钠火的能力,并实现了联锁报警等系统功能,具备了工程化应用前景和条件。

关键词：钠气溶胶在线监测工程应用探测系统

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Composition and Origin of Ferromanganese Crusts from Equatorial Western Pacific Seamounts

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Journal of Ocean University of China 2015年第2期14卷 217-227页

作者： wang guozhi JANSA Luba CHU Fengyou ZOU Can SUN Guosheng State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation Chengdu University of Technology Department of Earth Sciences Dalhousie University Key Laboratory for Geosciences State Oceanic Administration Chengdu University of Technology College of Earth Sciences Jilin University

In the equatorial western Pacific, iron-manganese oxyhydroxide crusts(Fe-Mn crusts) and nodules form on basaltic seamounts and on the top of drowned carbonate platform guyots that have been swept free of pelagic sediments. To date, the Fe-Mn crusts have been considered to be almost exclusively of abiotic origin. However, it has recently been suggested that these crusts may be a result of biomineralization. Although the Fe-Mn crust textures in the equatorial western Pacific are similar to those constructed by bacteria and algae, and biomarkers also document the existence of bacteria and algae dispersed within the Fe-Mn crusts, the precipitation, accumulation and distribution of elements, such as Fe, Mn, Ni and Co in Fe-Mn crusts are not controlled by microbial activity. Bacteria and algae are only physically incorporated into the crusts when dead plankton settle on the ocean floor and are trapped on the crust surface. Geochemical evidence suggests a hydrogenous origin of Fe-Mn crusts in the equatorial western Pacific, thus verifying a process for Fe-Mn crusts that involves the precipitation of colloidal phases from seawater followed by extensive scavenging of dissolved trace metals into the mineral phase during crust formation.

关键词： ferromanganese crusts biomarker hydrocarbon REE trace element hydrogenous origin

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Formation and evolution of Sinian oil and gas pools in typical structures, Sichuan Basin, China

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Petroleum Science 2012年第2期9卷 129-140页

作者： Yuan Haifeng Liang Jiaju Gong Deyu Xu Guosheng Liu Shugen wang guozhi State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation Chengdu University of TechnologySichuan 610059China College of Energy Resources Chengdu University of TechnologySichuan 610059China

The only major breakthrough in the exploration of the Sinian of the Sichuan Basin has been the Weiyuan gas field. Taking the typical structures in the Sichuan Basin as examples, an apatite fission track simulation was applied to constrain the thermal evolutionary history of the source rocks in this study. Combined with trap formation and evolution, the formation, destruction, and accumulation history of the Sinian reservoirs were analyzed from a dynamic perspective. The Sinian reservoirs underwent several primary stages： the paleo-reservoir formation and destruction in the late Silurian, hydrocarbon recharge in the Permian-Triassic, the cracking of oil to gas and dissolved-gas in the late Triassic-Mid-Late Jurassic, and the exsolution and accumulation of dissolved-gas as a result of episodic uplift since the Late Cretaceous. The exsolution process of dissolved-gas is of great significance to the accumulation of natural gas. The formation of the Weiyuan gas field is also related to this process. The Sinian in the Sichuan Basin has a broad exploration prospect, and exploration targets focused on the Leshan-Longnüsi Paleo-uplift tectonic zone with weak influences on potential hydrocarbon reservoirs from the late tectonism and transformation.

关键词： Apatite fission track Sinian reservoirs Sichuan Basin

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Multi-Stage Hydrocarbon Accumulation and Formation Pressure Evolution in Sinian Dengying FormationCambrian Longwangmiao Formation, Gaoshiti-Moxi Structure, Sichuan Basin

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Journal of Earth Science 2016年第5期27卷 835-845页

作者： Juan Wu Shugen Liu guozhi wang Yihua Zhao Wei Sun Jinming Song Yanhong Tian State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation Chengdu University of Technology Key Laboratory of Tectonics and Petroleum Resources of Ministry of Education China University of Geosciences Chuanzhong Division of Southwest Oil & Gasfield Company Petro China

Sichuan Basin is a typical superimposed basin, which experienced multi-phase tectonic movements, meanwhile Sinian–Cambrian underwent complex hydrocarbon accumulation processes, causing exploration difficulties in the past 60 years. Based on the microscopic evidence of fluid inclusions, combined with basin-modelling, this paper determines stages and time of hydrocarbon accumulation, reconstructs evolution of formation pressure and dynamic processes of hydrocarbon accumulation in Sinian Dengying Formation-Cambrian Longwangmiao Formation of Gaoshiti-Moxi structure. Three stages of inclusions are detected, including a stage of yellow-yellowgreen fluorescent oil inclusions, a stage of blue fluorescent oil-gas inclusions and a stage of non-fluorescent gas inclusions, reflecting the study area has experienced a series of complex hydrocarbon accumulation processes, such as formation of paleo-oil reservoirs, cracking of crude oil, formation of paleo-gas reservoirs and adjustment to present gas reservoirs, which occurred during 219–188, 192–146 and 168–0 Ma respectively. During the period of crude oil cracking, Dengying Formation-Longwangmiao Formation showed weak overpressure to overpressure characteristics, then after adjustment of paleo-gas reservoirs to present gas reservoirs, the pressure in Dengying Formation changed into overpressure but finally reduced to normal pressure system. However, due to excellent preservation conditions, the overpressure strength in Longwangmiao Formation only slightly decreased and was still kept to this day.

关键词： Sichuan Basin Gaoshiti-Moxi structure Sinian-Cambrian hydrocarbon accumulation,formation pressure fluid inclusion.

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