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The Innovation 2024年第1期5卷 13-14页

作者： Guanglei Yang Donglan Zha Dongqin Cao guoxing zhang School of Management Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China College of Economics and Management Nanjing University of Aeronautics and AstronauticsNanjing 211106China School of Economics Lanzhou UniversityLanzhou 730000China

The concept of energy transition was initially proposed by the German Academy of Sciences in 1980,advocating for the abandonment of nuclear power and oil in response to the energy *** that time,insufficient attention was given to the energy *** 1980 to 1992,the global economy experienced significant growth,with the gross domestic product doubling from 11.34 trillion dollars to 25.41 trillion dollars(data from the World Bank).

关键词： Sustainable dollar transition

Influence of cerium and yttrium addition on strength and electrical conductivity of pure aluminum alloys

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Journal of Rare Earths 2024年第3期42卷 600-611,I0006页

作者： Guojian Lin Lu Li Zhengwei Guo Xianjun Jia Xiao Wang Zhentao Yuan guoxing zhang Yun Zhan Quan Shan Zulai Li Faculty of Materials Science and Engineering Kunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming650093China Research Center for Analysis and Measurement Kunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming650093China City College Kunming University of Science and TechnologyKunming650051China

To develop pure aluminum alloys with high conductivity and strength, Al-0.2Ce and Al-0.2Ce-0.1Y alloys were prepared by rolling and annealing processes in this study. The effects of trace rare earth elements on the strength and electrical conductivity of the pure aluminum alloys were investigated. It is revealed that the addition of Ce and Y to pure aluminum can effectively enhance the strength and electrical conductivity of the alloys. In Al-0.2Ce, the addition of Ce can effectively refine the grain size of a-Al, with an average grain size of 90.68 μm in the as-cast state. The grain size of the alloy is further reduced to 87.55 μm by the simultaneous addition of Y. The synergistic addition of Ce and Y changes the properties of the alloy. The addition of Ce and Y also produces the Al_(11)Ce_(3) and Al_(3)Y second phases, which have coherent relationship with a-Al. The two-dimensional mismatch degree was calculated to be only 4.43%and 0.85%, respectively, which can provide a certain amount of nucleation substrate for a-Al in the incubation stage. The interfacial match between the L1_(2)structure of Al_(3)Y and a-Al was calculated using first-principles simulations. The results indicate that Al_(3)Y has a strong bonding effect with a-Al. Nanoscale second phases at grain boundaries can be effective in reducing resistivity due to dislocation *** second phases with better matching interfaces to the substrate have no positive effect on the scattering motion of electrons.

关键词： Pure aluminum Rare earths Impurity purification First-principles calculations Strength-conductivity contradiction

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风积沙再生骨料自密实混凝土抗渗透性能研究

广东建材 2024年第1期40卷 14-17页

作者：张国星新疆大学建筑工程学院

对风积沙及再生骨料对自密实混凝土的抗渗透性能影响规律进行了研究,使用风积沙取代率为20%、40%、60%,再生骨料取代率为25%、50%、75%制备自密实混凝土,对其工作性能、抗压强度及抗渗性能进行试验研究,结果表明:风积沙掺入可以填充再... 详细信息

对风积沙及再生骨料对自密实混凝土的抗渗透性能影响规律进行了研究,使用风积沙取代率为20%、40%、60%,再生骨料取代率为25%、50%、75%制备自密实混凝土,对其工作性能、抗压强度及抗渗性能进行试验研究,结果表明:风积沙掺入可以填充再生骨料与混凝土中微小孔隙,同时再生骨料具有一定活性,可以帮助混凝土进一步水化,两者适量掺入可使自密实混凝土更加密实,抗渗透性能提高。

关键词：风积沙再生骨料自密实混凝土抗渗透性能

配体调控CsPbBr_(3)/Cs_(4)PbBr_(6)复合薄膜的合成、发光性能及白光LED应用

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发光学报 2024年第7期45卷 1077-1085页

作者：蒋东亮张国星朱兴华李源陈岩五邑大学应用物理与材料学院广东江门529000

全无机CsPbX_(3)(X=Cl,Br,I)钙钛矿纳米晶(PNCs)的合成通常需要高温条件和惰性气体的参与,严重阻碍了其实际应用。本文首先利用2-甲基咪唑配体调控再结晶的方法在室温下成功地制备出具有优异发光性能的双相CsPbBr_(3)/Cs_(4)PbBr_(6)PN... 详细信息

全无机CsPbX_(3)(X=Cl,Br,I)钙钛矿纳米晶(PNCs)的合成通常需要高温条件和惰性气体的参与,严重阻碍了其实际应用。本文首先利用2-甲基咪唑配体调控再结晶的方法在室温下成功地制备出具有优异发光性能的双相CsPbBr_(3)/Cs_(4)PbBr_(6)PNCs,然后与多种聚合物结合制备出纳米晶复合薄膜。通过X射线粉末衍射(XRD)、透射电子显微镜(TEM)和紫外-可见吸收光谱等测试,证明了聚合物中的双相钙钛矿结构,筛选出综合性能优异的CsPbBr_(3)/Cs_(4)PbBr_(6)@PDMS和CsPbBr_(3)/Cs_(4)PbBr_(6)@EVA复合薄膜,并进行了发光二极管(LED)器件封装。通过Cs4PbBr6 PNCs和聚合物的双重保护,CsPbBr_(3)/Cs_(4)PbBr_(6)@PDMS显示出超过80%的荧光量子产率(PLQY),CsPbBr_(3)/Cs_(4)PbBr_(6)@EVA的水稳定性和空气稳定性得到了显著提高。最后,将CsPbBr_(3)/Cs_(4)PbBr_(6)@EVA复合薄膜成功应用于白光LED器件,其CIE色度坐标为(0.331,0.332),具有标准白光发射。

关键词：配体调控 CsPbBr_(3)/Cs_(4)PbBr_(6) 复合薄膜白光LED器件

基于特征优化和BSO-RBF神经网络的NO_(x)浓度预测模型

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计量学报 2024年第2期45卷 285-293页

作者：张国兴王世朋国能宁夏鸳鸯湖第一发电有限公司宁夏银川750011

针对火力发电厂中燃烧系统运行工况复杂、迟延较大,导致选择性催化还原(SCR)烟气脱硝系统中入口NOx质量浓度难以准确测量的问题,提出了一种基于特征优化和径向基函数(radial basis function,RBF)神经网络的预测模型。将经过特征优化后... 详细信息

针对火力发电厂中燃烧系统运行工况复杂、迟延较大,导致选择性催化还原(SCR)烟气脱硝系统中入口NOx质量浓度难以准确测量的问题,提出了一种基于特征优化和径向基函数(radial basis function,RBF)神经网络的预测模型。将经过特征优化后的变量作为模型的最终输入变量,并使用天牛群优化(beetle swarm optimization,BSO)算法对神经网络超参数进行寻优,建立入口NO_(x)浓度预测模型。结果表明,经过特征优化后的变量放入模型后,其预测结果要优于原始变量:经特征优化及时延处理后的模型其S_(RMSE)减少了44.5%,R^(2)增加了2.3%,经过BSO确定后的神经网络超参数使得模型精度也得到了进一步提升。

关键词： NO_(x)浓度预测特征优化天牛群优化算法径向基函数神经网络

Configuration Synthesis and Lightweight Networking of Deployable Mechanism Based on a Novel Pyramid Module

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Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2023年第4期36卷 294-310页

作者： Jinwei Guo Jianliang He guoxing zhang Yongsheng Zhao Yundou Xu School of Mechanical Engineering Jiangsu University of Science and TechnologyZhenjiang 212100China Parallel Robot and Mechatronic System Laboratory of Hebei Province Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066004China Key Laboratory of Advanced Forging and Stamping Technology and Science of Ministry of National Education Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao 066004China

Deployable mechanism with preferable deployable performance,strong expansibility,and lightweight has attracted much attention because of their potential in aerospace.A basic deployable pyramid unit with good deployability and expandability is proposed to construct a sizeable deployable ***,the basic unit folding principle and expansion method is *** configuration synthesis method of adding constraint chains of spatial closed-loop mechanism is used to synthesize the basic ***,the degree of freedom of the basic unit is analyzed using the screw theory and the link dismantling ***,the three-dimensional models of the pyramid unit,expansion unit,and array unit are established,and the folding motion simulation analysis is carried *** on the number of components,weight reduction rate,and deployable rate,the performance characteristics of the three types of mechanisms are described in ***,prototypes of the pyramid unit,combination unit,and expansion unit are developed to verify further the correctness of the configuration synthesis based on the *** proposed deployable mechanism provides aference for the design and application of antennas with a large aperture,high deployable rate,and *** has a good application prospect in the aerospace field.

关键词： Pyramid unit Deployable mechanism Configuration synthesis Structural design Lightweight networking

Force Analysis of the Overconstrained Mechanisms Based on Equivalent Stiffness Considering Limb Axial Deformation

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Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering 2023年第1期36卷 292-304页

作者： Jinwei Guo Yongsheng Zhao Bo Chen guoxing zhang Yundou Xu Jiantao Yao Parallel Robot and Mechatronic System Laboratory of Hebei Province Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao066004China Key Laboratory of Advanced Forging&Stamping Technology and Science of Ministry of National Education Yanshan UniversityQinhuangdao066004China

Overconstrained mechanism has the advantages of large bearing capacity and high motion reliability,but its force analysis is complex and difficult because the mechanism system contains *** the limb axial deformation,taking typical 2SS+P and 7-SS passive overconstrained mechanisms,2SPS+P and 7-SPS active overconstrained mechanisms,and 2SPS+P and 7-SPS passive-input overconstrained mechanisms as examples,a new force analysis method based on the idea of equivalent stiffness is *** equivalent stiffness matrix of passive overconstrained mechanism is derived by combining the force balance and deformation compatibility equations with consideration of axial elastic limb *** relationship between the constraint wrench magnitudes and the external force,limb stiffness is *** equivalent stiffness matrix of active overconstrained mechanism is derived by combining the force balance and displacement compatibility ***,the relationship between the magnitudes of the actuated wrenches and the external force,limb stiffness is *** with the equivalent stiffness of the passive overconstrained mechanism,an analytical relationship between the actuated forces of passive-input overconstrained mechanism and the output displacement,limb stiffness is ***,adaptability of the equivalent stiffness to overconstrained mechanisms is discussed,and the effect of the limb stiffness on overconstrained mechanisms force distribution is *** research results provide a theoretical reference for the design,research and practical application of overconstrained mechanism.

关键词： Active overconstrained Passive overconstrained Passive-input overconstrained Equivalent stiffness Force distribution

5G智能穿戴设备集成系统在光伏电站安全管控中的应用

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水电与新能源 2024年第5期38卷 24-27页

作者：张国兴罗伟赵显争张海波国能宁夏鸳鸯湖第一发电有限公司宁夏银川751400

针对光伏电站安全运维的需求,开发了基于5G通讯的智能穿戴设备集成系统。通过前端5G智能穿戴设备采集现场人员定位、作业过程、作业行为等数据,后端集成应用系统对采集数据进行AI分析、呈现和预警推送,实现了对光伏基地运维安全风险的... 详细信息

针对光伏电站安全运维的需求,开发了基于5G通讯的智能穿戴设备集成系统。通过前端5G智能穿戴设备采集现场人员定位、作业过程、作业行为等数据,后端集成应用系统对采集数据进行AI分析、呈现和预警推送,实现了对光伏基地运维安全风险的实时管控。经实际应用验证了该集成系统可行性和高效性,可供国内光伏电站参考。

关键词：光伏电站 5G 智能穿戴安全风险实践应用

Substantially Enhanced Properties of 2D WS_(2) by High Concentration of Erbium Doping against Tungsten Vacancy Formation

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Research 2022年第4期2022卷 333-345页

作者： Hongquan Zhao guoxing zhang Bing Yan Bo Ning Chunxiang Wang Yang Zhao Xuan Shi Chongqing Institute of Green and Inteligent Technology Chinese Academy of SciencesChina University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Bejing 100064China Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications Chongqing 400065China

Doping in 2D materials is an important method for tuning of band *** this purpose,it is important to develop controllable doping ***,we demonstrate a substitutional doping strategy by erbium(Er)ions in the synthesis of monolayer WS2 by chemical vapor *** enhancements in photoluminescent and photoresponsive properties are achieved,which indicate a tungsten vacancy suppression mechanism by Er *** ion doping in the monolayer WS2 is proved by X-ray diffraction(XRD)and X-ray photoelectron spectra(XPS),fluorescence,absorption,excitation,and Raman spectra.11.5 at%of the maximum Er concentration is examined by energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy(EDX).Over 6 times enhancement of intensities with 7.9 nm redshift in peaks are observed from the fluorescent spectra of Er-doped WS2 monolayers compared with their counterparts of the pristine WS2 monolayers,which agrees well with the density functional theory *** addition,over 11 times of dark current,469 times of photocurrents,photoresponsivity,and external quantum efficiency,and two orders of photoresponse speed are demonstrated from the Er-doped WS2 photodetector compared with those of the pristine WS2 *** findings prove rare-earth doping in 2D materials,the exciting and ideal technique for substantially enhanced photoluminescent and photoresponsive properties.

关键词： excitation vacancy rare

基于整体煤气化联合循环发电模式的汽水在线监测可靠性研究

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山西电力 2024年第3期 47-52页

作者：丁建博张骞文周广利姚振环张国兴华能(天津)煤气化发电有限公司天津300452 华能通辽风力发电有限公司内蒙古通辽028000

整体煤气化联合循环发电厂汽水系统相比于传统的火力发电厂汽水系统较为复杂,不仅包含常规动力岛汽水系统,同时也包含气化岛、净化岛、空分岛汽水系统。复杂的汽水系统,使得整体水质容易恶化、汽水水质故障点增多、汽水水质变化幅度大等... 详细信息

整体煤气化联合循环发电厂汽水系统相比于传统的火力发电厂汽水系统较为复杂,不仅包含常规动力岛汽水系统,同时也包含气化岛、净化岛、空分岛汽水系统。复杂的汽水系统,使得整体水质容易恶化、汽水水质故障点增多、汽水水质变化幅度大等,进而导致水质故障点较难发现,解决问题耗费的人力、物力及时间较多。通过对在线仪表的有效分配,准确分析每个环境水质情况,优化了汽水取样系统以确保在线仪表的可靠性及准确性。同时,结合在线仪表测量数据,高效准确地发现汽水系统存在的问题及其原因,形成一个完整高效的监测系统,提高了整体煤气化联合循环水系统的监测准确性、及时性、可靠性。

关键词：整体煤气化联合循环电导率在线仪表汽水取样 pH温补

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