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The 3D nanoimaging beamline at SSRF

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2023年第12期34卷 242-250页

作者： Ling Zhang Fen Tao Jun Wang Ruo‑Yang Gao Bo Su guo‑hao du Ai‑guo Li Ti‑Qiao Xiao Biao Deng Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility Shanghai Advanced Research InstituteChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201204China

Full-field transmission X-ray microscopy(TXM)is a powerful non-destructive three-dimensional(3D)imaging method with a nanoscale spatial resolution that has been used in most synchrotron facilities *** in-house-designed TXM system was constructed at the BL18B 3D nanoimaging beamline at the Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation *** beamline operates from 5 to 14 keV and enables 20 nm spatial resolution *** characterization details of the beamline are described in this *** performances in terms of spatial resolution,nano-CT,and nano-spectral imaging of the TXM beamline are also presented in this article.

关键词： Transmission X-ray microscopy(TXM) Nano-CT Synchrotron radiation

The new X-ray imaging and biomedical application beamline BL13HB at SSRF

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2023年第12期34卷 190-205页

作者： Jian‑Feng Ji Han guo Yan‑Ling Xue Rong‑Chang Chen Ya‑Nan Fu guo‑hao du Biao Deng Hong‑Lan Xie Ti‑Qiao Xiao Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility Shanghai Advanced Research InstituteChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201204China Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics China Academy of ScienceShanghai 201800China

A new X-ray imaging and biomedical application beamline(BL13HB)has been implemented at the Shanghai Radiation Synchrotron Facility(SSRF)as an upgrade to the old X-ray imaging and biomedical application beamline(BL13W1).This is part of the Phase II construction project of the *** BL13HB is dedicated to 2D and 3D static and dynamic X-ray imaging,with a field of view of up to 48.5 mm×5.2 mm and spatial resolution as high as 0.8μm.A super-bending magnet is used as the X-ray source in BL13HB,which has a maximum magnetic field of 2.293 *** energy range of monochromatic X-ray photons from a double-multiplayer monochromator was 8–40 keV,and the white beam mode was provided on the beamline for dynamic X-ray imaging and dynamic X-ray *** maintaining the previous experimental setup of BL13W1,new equipment was added to the beamline experimental *** beamline is equipped with different sets of X-ray imaging detectors for several experimental methods such as micro-CT,dynamic micro-CT,and pair distribution *** experimental station of BL13HB is designed specifically for various in situ dynamic experiments,and BL13HB has been open to users since June 2021.

关键词： X-ray imaging Dynamic micro-CT Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility

Methodology development and application of X-ray imaging beamline at SSRF

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2020年第10期31卷 74-94页

作者： Hong-Lan Xie Biao Deng guo-hao du Ya-Nan Fu Han guo Yan-Ling Xue Guan-Yun Peng Fen Tao Ling Zhang Ti-Qiao Xiao Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility(SSRF) Shanghai Advanced Research InstituteChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201204China

This paper introduces some latest developments regarding the X-ray imaging methodology and applications of the X-ray imaging and biomedical application beamline(BL13W1)at Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility in the past 5 *** photon energy range of the beamline is 8–72.5 *** sets of X-ray imaging detectors with different pixel sizes(0.19–24 lm)are used to realize X-ray microcomputed tomography(X-ray micro-CT)and X-ray in-line phase-contrast *** satisfy the requirements of user experiments,new X-ray imaging methods and image processing techniques are *** vivo dynamic micro-CT experiments with living insects are performed in 0.5 s(sampling rate of 2 Hz,2 tomograms/s)with a monochromatic beam from a wiggler source and in 40 ms(sampling rate of 25 Hz,25 tomograms/s)with a white beam from a bending magnet source.A new X-ray imaging method known as move contrast X-ray imaging is proposed,with which blood flow and moving tissues in raw images can be distinguished according to their moving frequencies in the time ***,X-ray speckle-tracking imaging with twice exposures to eliminate the edge enhancement effect is developed.A high-precision quantification method is realized to measure complex three-dimensional blood vessels obtained via X-ray micro-CT.X-ray imaging methods such as three-dimensional X-ray diffraction microscopy,small-angle X-ray scattering CT,and X-ray fluorescence CT are developed,in which the X-ray micro-CT imaging method is combined with other contrast mechanisms such as diffraction,scattering,and fluorescence contrasts ***,an X-ray nano-CT experiment is performed with a 100 nm spatial *** user experimental results from the fields of material science,biomedicine,paleontology,physics,chemistry,and environmental science obtained on the beamline are provided.

关键词： X-ray imaging X-ray in-line phase-contrast imaging X-ray micro-CT Dynamic micro-CT X-ray speckle-tracking imaging 3DXRD SAXS-CT X-ray fluorescence CT X-ray nano-CT Move contrast X-ray imaging

Electrode particulate materials for advanced rechargeable batteries:A review

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Particuology 2024年第3期86卷 160-181页

作者： Mingyang Ma Miao du Yan Liu Hongyan Lü Jialin Yang Zelin hao Jinzhi guo Xinglong Wu MOE Key Laboratory for UV Light-Emitting Materials and Technology Northeast Normal UniversityChangchunJilin130024China Department of Chemistry Northeast Normal UniversityChangchunJilin130024China

The demand for large-scale energy storage is increasing due to the decreasing non-renewable resources and deteriorating environmental *** rechargeable batteries with high energy density and long cycle performance is an ideal choice to meet the demand of energy storage *** development of excellent electrode particles is of great significance in the commercialization of nextgeneration *** ideal electrode particles should balance raw material reserves,electrochemical performance,price and environmental *** them,the development of electrode particulate materials with excellent electrochemical properties is the top priority at *** this review,the typical researches of electrode materials are summarized in terms of crystal structure,morphology,pore structure,surface and interface ***,the structural characteristics and improvement methods of transition metal oxides,polyanionic compounds,Prussian blue and their analogues are ***,the different effects of particulate morphology,pore,surface and interface structure on the performance of electrode materials are *** designing high-performance electrode materials,preparation route should be set according to the particle properties of the materials and the synergistic effect of various optimization methods should be *** the same time,in addition to the electrode materials,other components of the rechargeable batteries,such as current collector,separator and electrolytes,should be optimized to improve the overall performance of the *** review would provide important guiding principle for designing high-performance electrode particulate materials.

关键词： Particulate properties Electrode materials Rechargeable batteries

Calibrating the linearity between grayscale and element content for X-ray KES imaging of alloys

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Nuclear Science and Techniques 2022年第1期33卷 1-12页

作者： Xiao-Lu Ju Biao Deng Ke Li Fu-Cheng Yu Hai-Peng Zhang Ming-Wei Xu guo-hao du Hong-Lan Xie Bin Li Ti-Qiao Xiao Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics Chinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201800China Shanghai Synchrotron Radiation Facility Shanghai Advanced Research InstituteChinese Academy of SciencesShanghai 201204China University of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100049China

Doped elements in alloys significantly impact their *** methods usually sputter the surface material of the sample,or their performance is limited to the surface of alloys owing to their poor penetration *** X-ray K-edge subtraction(KES)method exhibits great potential for the nondestructive in situ detection of element contents in ***,the signal of doped elements usually deteriorates because of the strong absorption of the principal component and scattering of crystal *** in turn prevents the extensive application of X-ray KES imaging to *** this study,methods were developed to calibrate the linearity between the grayscale of the KES image and element *** methods were aimed at the sensitive analysis of elements in ***,experiments with phantoms and alloys demonstrated that,after elaborate calibration,X-ray KES imaging is capable of nondestructive and sensitive analysis of doped elements in alloys.

关键词： X-ray KES imaging Grayscale calibration Element analysis for alloy Nondestructive imaging of elements

Vertically aligned montmorillonite aerogel-encapsulated polyethylene glycol with directional heat transfer paths for efficient solar thermal energy harvesting and storage

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International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials 2024年第5期31卷 907-916页

作者： Qijing guo Cong guo hao Yi Feifei Jia Shaoxian Song Key Laboratory of Green Utilization of Critical Non-metallic Mineral Resources Ministry of EducationWuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China School of Resources and Environmental Engineering Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China Hubei Key Laboratory of Mineral Resources Processing and Environment Wuhan University of TechnologyWuhan 430070China

The conversion and storage of photothermal energy using phase change materials(PCMs)represent an optimal approach for harnessing clean and sustainable solar ***,we encapsulated polyethylene glycol(PEG)in montmorillonite aerogels(3D-Mt)through vacuum impregnation to prepare 3D-Mt/PEG composite *** used as a support matrix,3D-Mt can effectively prevent PEG leakage and act as a flame-retardant barrier to reduce the flammability of ***,3D-Mt/PEG demonstrates outstanding shape retention,increased thermal energy storage density,and commendable thermal and chemical *** phase transition enthalpy of 3D-Mt/PEG can reach 167.53 J/g and remains stable even after 50 heating-cooling ***,the vertical sheet-like structure of 3D-Mt establishes directional heat transport channels,facilitating efficient phonon *** configuration results in highly anisotropic thermal conductivities that ensure swift thermal responses and efficient heat *** study addresses the shortcomings of PCMs,including the issues of leakage and inadequate flame *** achieves the development and design of 3D-Mt/PEG with ultrahigh strength,superior flame retardancy,and directional heat ***,this work offers a design strategy for the preparation of high-performance composite *** 3D-Mt/PEG with vertically aligned and well-ordered array structure developed in this research shows great potential for thermal management and photothermal conversion applications.

关键词： montmorillonite aerogel polyethylene glycol phase change materials solar thermal energy storage flame retardant

Study of the multi-physics field-coupled model of the two-stage electrostatic precipitator

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Building Simulation 2024年第3期17卷 387-398页

作者： Wenjia hao Yu guo Yukun Wang Tao Yu hao Gao Zhengwei Long Tianjin Key Laboratory of Indoor Air Environmental Quality Control School of Environmental Science and EngineeringTianjin UniversityWeijin Road 92Tianjin300072China Wuhan Second Ship Design and Research Institute WuhanChin

The two-stage electrostatic precipitator is widely used to purify oil mist ***,there is limited research on the influences of relative humidity,particle deposition characteristics,and the generation of gaseous ***,this paper established a numerical model of the electrostatic oil mist purifier and applied it to a two-stage electrostatic *** the model was used to investigate the corona discharge characteristics under different relative humidity conditions in the charged zone,the particle deposition characteristics,the purification efficiency,the ozone concentration distribution,and the oil vapor concentration distribution in the collection *** results indicate that,with a constant temperature,the corona current decreases as relative humidity increase,and there is a quadratic relationship between relative humidity and *** variation in relative humidity has little impact on the purification *** maximum ozone concentration occurs near the electrode line,and its concentration is influenced by the discharge current and inlet airflow *** oil vapor concentration reaches its maximum value at the side plates,with a value of 19 ppb,while it reaches the minimum value at the collecting zone electrode plate,with a value of 2 *** temperature is the main factor affecting the volatilization of the oil film,with higher temperatures resulting in higher oil vapor.

关键词： two-stage ESPs particle deposition corona discharge oil vapor

Clinical practice guideline for acupuncture and moxibustion: Female urinary incontinence

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第3期22卷 258-269页

作者： Chao Yang Shan-ze Wang Sheng Chen Shuo du Guan-qun Wang Wei guo Xiao-long Xie Bi-hui Peng Shi-hao du Ji-ping Zhao Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Dongzhimen HospitalBeijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing 100700China Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Guangdong provincial hospital of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510120Guangdong ProvinceChina Shanghai Ninth People’s Hospital Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200011China Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing 100700China

Urinary incontinence (UI) is a common problem *** has a major impact on physical and social activities and interpersonal *** is common in women,but is under-reported and *** affects the quality of life of female patients *** and moxibustion have been proposed as potentially effective interventions for female ***,for the benefit of acupuncture practitioners around the world,the World Federation of Acupuncture-moxibustion Societies initiated a project to develop a clinical practice guideline (CPG) for the use of acupuncture and moxibustion to treat female *** CPG was developed according to the Grading of Recommendations Assessment,Development,and Evaluation (GRADE) methodology,referring to the principles of the World Health Organization Handbook for Guideline *** the development of the CPG,the guideline development group (GDG) played an important *** clinical questions,recommendations and therapeutic protocols were all formulated by GDG using the modified Delphi *** CPG contains ten recommendations about the use of acupuncture and moxibustion interventions for ten clinical questions,which include nine conditional recommendations for the intervention and one conditional recommendation for either the intervention or the *** CPG also provides one protocol for conventional filiform needle therapy,two therapy protocols for deep needling stimulation on lumbosacral acupoints,and four moxibustion therapy protocols,based on the protocols presented in randomized controlled trials reviewed by the GDG.

关键词： Acupuncture Clinical practice guideline Female urinary incontinence Moxibustion GRADE

Clinical practice guideline for acupuncture and moxibustion:Allergic rhinitis

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Journal of Integrative Medicine 2024年第3期22卷 245-257页

作者： Shi-hao du Sheng Chen Shan-ze Wang Guan-qun Wang Shuo du Wei guo Xiao-long Xie Bi-hui Peng Chao Yang Ji-ping Zhao Institute of Acupuncture and Moxibustion China Academy of Chinese Medical SciencesBeijing 100700China Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Dongzhimen HospitalBeijing University of Chinese MedicineBeijing 100700China Department of Acupuncture and Moxibustion Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Chinese MedicineGuangzhou 510120Guangdong ProvinceChina Department of Traditional Chinese Medicine Shanghai Ninth People’s HospitalShanghai Jiao Tong University School of MedicineShanghai 200011China

Acupuncture is one of the most effective complementary therapies for allergic rhinitis(AR)and has been recommended by several clinical practice guidelines(CPGs)for ***,these CPGs mentioned acupuncture without making recommendations for clinical implementation and therapeutic protocols,therefore limiting the applicability of acupuncture therapies for ***,for the benefit of acupuncture practitioners around the world,the World Federation of Acupuncture-moxibustion Societies have initiated a project to develop the CPG for the use of acupuncture and moxibustion to treat *** CPG was developed according to the Grading of Recommendations Assessment,Development,and Evaluation(GRADE)methodology,referring to the principles of the World Health Organization Handbook for Guideline *** the development of the CPG,the guideline development group(GDG)played an important *** clinical questions,recommendations and therapeutic protocols were all formulated by the GDG using the modified Delphi *** CPG contains recommendations for 15 clinical questions about the use of acupuncture and moxibustion *** include one strong recommendation for the intervention based on high-quality evidence,three conditional recommendations for either the intervention or standard care,and 11 conditional recommendations for the intervention based on very low quality of *** CPG also provides one filiform needle acupuncture protocol and five moxibustion protocols extracted based on the protocols presented in randomized controlled trials reviewed by the GDG.

关键词： Clinical practice guideline Allergic rhinitis Acupuncture Moxibustion GRADE